Electrolysis of Water - Electrochemistry

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 203

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Electrochemistry - Free Formula Sheet: bit.ly/3NLeylq
    Final Exams and Video Playlists: www.video-tutor.net/
    Chemistry PDF Worksheets: www.video-tutor.net/chemistry-basic-introduction.html
    Next Video: th-cam.com/video/1nAe_T5mO2o/w-d-xo.html

    • @C3N50R3D
      @C3N50R3D 29 วันที่ผ่านมา

      I'm curious what material do you use for the cathode and the anode are they different other than the positive and negative?

  • @mattmenna7928
    @mattmenna7928 3 ปีที่แล้ว +345

    if I accomplish anything academically in life I will owe a solid amount to you and your videos, thank you

    • @cfcdan1077
      @cfcdan1077 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Like I will never forget him seriously

  • @rnabeeh1
    @rnabeeh1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +340

    Bro you are the best, i would suggest a channel rename because you are basically explaining everything, you don’t want people skipping your channel because of a misleading name! Cheers!

    • @WinkThatCouture
      @WinkThatCouture 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      Ya that's why I never watched him until taking Organic Chemistry.

    • @rsidharth1903
      @rsidharth1903 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      69 likes nice

    • @samuelmamara1055
      @samuelmamara1055 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@WinkThatCouture hello

    • @5staryzzz
      @5staryzzz 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ikr!

    • @animationspace8550
      @animationspace8550 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      His name is iconic now though

  • @benheideveld4617
    @benheideveld4617 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    A rare complete explanation of water electrolysis.

  • @framerate1494
    @framerate1494 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    3:05 should be “electrolytical cell” rather than “electrochemical”, but other than that this is the best explanations of electrolysis I’ve seen! Thanks!

  • @쿄오-d1f
    @쿄오-d1f 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Thanks JG. This video is a great explanation to understand Electrolysis.
    Btw, the standard electrode potential for 4OH- >> O2 +2H2O +4e- is the positive 0.4V.
    The electromotive force (E0) for electrolysis is -1.23 V which is calculated by (-0.83) - (+0.4). E(Red) - E(Ox).
    Looks you add (-0.83)V and (-0.4)V to get -1.23V but I think (+0.4)V is correct.

    • @manitverma4425
      @manitverma4425 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      nope, +0.4 V is not correct. I think he reversed that equation with +0.4 V to get - 0.4 V.

  • @totum8879
    @totum8879 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    you sir… are the reason why humanity will live on

  • @sciencesynergy-g4h
    @sciencesynergy-g4h ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I can't thank you anymore🤗💥...you're more than a gem

  • @toastedcheeserat
    @toastedcheeserat 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Thank you for helping me with my science fair.

  • @azinsworld9782
    @azinsworld9782 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I understood carefully.
    Thanks.
    Student from iran.

  • @shahmeeriqbal9073
    @shahmeeriqbal9073 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    In case if u r wondering about the equation at anode:
    OH^- = OH + electron
    OH^- = OH + electron
    OH^- = OH + electron
    OH^- = OH + electron
    There fore the overal equation at Anode is
    4OH^- = 2H2O + O2 + 4electrons

    • @isaacmolina5500
      @isaacmolina5500 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Where do you get 4 OH^- from?

    • @VanisyJonathan
      @VanisyJonathan หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes where did you get it?😢

    • @VanisyJonathan
      @VanisyJonathan หลายเดือนก่อน

      The way u've explain was not clearly way

    • @suus1027
      @suus1027 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@VanisyJonathan i thjink he means whjen you add the products together from top to bottom row it forms the final equation 2H2O O2 + 4 electrons where there are exactly 4 H 4O and 4 electrons

  • @zachkelly1972
    @zachkelly1972 6 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Nice Video. Quick correction at 2:34 - should be 2H2O + 2e- -> H2 + 2OH-

    • @fionaesther817
      @fionaesther817 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Zach Kelly where does the OH from?

  • @shroomieshrooms6551
    @shroomieshrooms6551 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    New name suggestion: The organic teacher
    Because at this point youve gotten me through way more than organic chem

  • @ebenwaterman5858
    @ebenwaterman5858 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Nobody has explained this better. :)

  • @Angelica-nd8ge
    @Angelica-nd8ge หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    hi! i was wondering why the reaction at the cathode is 2H2O + 4e --> H2 + 4OH
    why not 2H+ + 2e --> H2?
    thank you🙌

  • @mr.zimbel3164
    @mr.zimbel3164 5 ปีที่แล้ว +60

    Thanks, now I can finally fuel my rocket!

    • @vyomkapur3788
      @vyomkapur3788 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lmao xD rolf 😂😂😂😂👌👌👌👌😁😁😁😁😁😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😆😄😄😝😝😝😝😆😆😆😂😂😂👌👌👌👌

    • @rsidharth1903
      @rsidharth1903 4 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@vyomkapur3788 dude saying that doesn't make you cool

    • @ishigamiyu1991
      @ishigamiyu1991 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Are we all seriously here for some crazy science experiment

    • @watyadoing
      @watyadoing 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It only works on water

    • @ishigamiyu1991
      @ishigamiyu1991 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@watyadoing what do you mean?

  • @thomas99971
    @thomas99971 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Learnt more in 13 min than I did in 6 classes. Fucking good video

  • @moahammad1mohammad
    @moahammad1mohammad 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    A education program should give you accreditation!! Better than my college professors!

  • @ArindursForge
    @ArindursForge 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video. Explained it perfectly

  • @kagamer21
    @kagamer21 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you, I hope you have a good day too!

  • @aszodiac8942
    @aszodiac8942 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    thanks a lot , it really helped me understand the concept

  • @kerron_
    @kerron_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i used to do this as a kid with jar with a nail & a carbon rod from a dead battery with salt water

  • @EmezieChristian-nj9st
    @EmezieChristian-nj9st ปีที่แล้ว

    Am always happy to watch your vedio. Have learnt so much from you thank you so much

  • @jacekyle3131
    @jacekyle3131 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    that was a thumbs up, this is awesome. i love the video and the explanation

  • @sagescott4588
    @sagescott4588 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I don’t think you mentioned the concentration build up of heavy water at the bottom. It’s small but still worth mentioning.

  • @KingMidas281
    @KingMidas281 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This guy helped me so much.

  • @jamesmatheson5813
    @jamesmatheson5813 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    We need to separate hydrogen from oxygen in the air
    Heatwaves are partially from vapour build up in the air

  • @peternyekete6802
    @peternyekete6802 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very brilliant video. Thanks.

  • @Blissbb
    @Blissbb 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    We can’t even thank the ACTUAL NAME of the owner of this Channel! but thankyou anyway ✨ I salute you, JG(?) perhaps. i

  • @windthorpe9628
    @windthorpe9628 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much for covering so many topics. It was hard to find a video specifically on the electrolysis of water.

  • @mulengamapoma8786
    @mulengamapoma8786 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good explanation

  • @MosesJosef-b3v
    @MosesJosef-b3v ปีที่แล้ว

    you are the best of all

  • @mr_j8315
    @mr_j8315 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Hi could you explain the plasma electrolysis of water as well? I could not find enough information on that. Thanks!

  • @eitan6516
    @eitan6516 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    How is the reaction described in the video an example of an oxidation/reduction reaction?

  • @quincyzhang299
    @quincyzhang299 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    10:44, 2H2O --> O2 + 2H2

    • @quincyzhang299
      @quincyzhang299 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      but yes, he has corrected it.

  • @endorekt151
    @endorekt151 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    yo shoutout to man, you make so many videos

  • @kwasikwakye294
    @kwasikwakye294 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So after electrolysis will some sodium metal be seen on the cathode?

  • @wayneyadams
    @wayneyadams 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    12:44 I disagree. The reaction does not occur unless the activation energy is provided. The bonds of the Hydrogen molecule, H2, and Oxygen molecule O2 must first be broken before they are free to combine. The molecules will not slowly accumulate energy until there is enough to break the bonds.
    Wayne Y. Adams
    B.S. Chemistry
    M.S. Physics

  • @ziyandantombela7456
    @ziyandantombela7456 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good work really helpful ♥️

  • @wonderavantakam
    @wonderavantakam 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    What is the best electrode and what to do to increase the rate of reaction

  • @somneangbeak716
    @somneangbeak716 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can you explain me more why oxidation pair of OH-/O2=-0.43v became oxidize and H2O/HE=-0.82 became reduced?

  • @jielianantoniocruz2131
    @jielianantoniocruz2131 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Teach me more I need this on our research

  • @phengsarah7569
    @phengsarah7569 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Can you kindly explain if we use NaHCO3 instead NaOH? I do want u to help. Thank you

  • @user04461z
    @user04461z 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    youre my lifesaver

    • @VanisyJonathan
      @VanisyJonathan หลายเดือนก่อน

      😂 how about God now who is to you!?

  • @davidm3210
    @davidm3210 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great stuff!

  • @yunusguder6679
    @yunusguder6679 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    So, the most easily oxidized species reacts at the cathode? That's where I'm confused

    • @gergokovacs3332
      @gergokovacs3332 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Cathode = Reduction both start with consonant. Anode = Oxidation, both wowels. Thats how I still remember it after recieving my diplome 19 years ago. ( I'm a chemist, but work on completely other field, nothing with electrochemistry...)

    • @suhailraja7797
      @suhailraja7797 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@gergokovacs3332 Red cat and An ox ( the animal) Is how I remember

  • @unknowngamerbro
    @unknowngamerbro 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How much time does it take ???

  • @agentsina0561
    @agentsina0561 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    That was pefect video

  • @renatussylivester9892
    @renatussylivester9892 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best period

  • @poppybegum5203
    @poppybegum5203 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Bro you didn't uploaded kolbe's electrolysis reaction in the channel yet....

  • @Mingyu27
    @Mingyu27 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    U r just the best 😘

  • @degreesdegrees-jr4eg
    @degreesdegrees-jr4eg 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Dods it produce pure oxygen at the anode.
    Im confused by the + 4 electron
    2:14

    • @MAHESHKUMAR-mp6oc
      @MAHESHKUMAR-mp6oc 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      In electrolysis you will get only pure elements as the products .

  • @กิตติคุณโพธิ์ศิริสุข

    I’m a bit confuse, hydrogen has reduction potential = 0. Should it be Hydrogen at cathode instead of H2O?

  • @mohammadsabbirparena9055
    @mohammadsabbirparena9055 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    what is this apps name that ur using to make us understand electrolysis i wana download it
    tell me

  • @Eilshad-fv1xu
    @Eilshad-fv1xu ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks

  • @NatnaelGselassie
    @NatnaelGselassie 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Awesome 🎉🎉🎉

  • @omsingharjit
    @omsingharjit 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is it possible to find self potential list for all elements in my old chemistry book? Or somewhere on internet ?

  • @AbdAllahMohammedAliSTEMAbdAlla
    @AbdAllahMohammedAliSTEMAbdAlla 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thank you, I want to ask about hydrogen at the cathode ore anode because I am confused

  • @safiulfaiyaz7038
    @safiulfaiyaz7038 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ok so I'm seeing the Mr.JG is only crossing out elements and electrons which are in the different sides of the arrow. So is that some kind of rule in that we can only cross out stuff is they are present in both half reactions if we need a full reaction?

  • @andrealizetvallecadena5026
    @andrealizetvallecadena5026 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    isn't the cathode supposed to be the positive side and anode the negative?

  • @mohamedmouh3949
    @mohamedmouh3949 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you very much

  • @sudiXP
    @sudiXP 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Next video, 'How to store hydrogen.'

  • @godoftec
    @godoftec 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    good video but you miss to explain why eletrode wear out in this process

  • @brenda2567
    @brenda2567 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good 👍 👏 👌

  • @omsingharjit
    @omsingharjit 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Plz tell me , which is the best catalyst to do that ? Can i use sodium bicarbonate?

    • @omsingharjit
      @omsingharjit 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      After continue watching i found it's similar to that i am looking for ? But still wanna know about baking powder ?

    • @alvarojacome3191
      @alvarojacome3191 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Use salt

  • @uwunayeon9939
    @uwunayeon9939 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful video thank u

  • @Dezy623
    @Dezy623 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So what experiments can one do to prove that gases are originating from the water and not the electrodes or electrolyte?

  • @Nby-DIH
    @Nby-DIH 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks a lot!!!

  • @virality365
    @virality365 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    H202 is peroxide, and h20 is water right?

  • @blackbratz5192
    @blackbratz5192 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    sir i think the anode should be on the other side
    and the cathode on the other

    • @blackbratz5192
      @blackbratz5192 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      or maybe its how you draw the battery

  • @parimal6022
    @parimal6022 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Which board you use
    Plz reply

  • @tomaszmuller9896
    @tomaszmuller9896 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am not sure about the reaction at cathode, Shouldn't it be 4 H2O + 4e- → 2H2 + 4OH- ?

    • @gergokovacs3332
      @gergokovacs3332 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      correct, numbers of H and O should be the same, as well as the charges on both side of so called " half- reactions". If you sum up anode + cathode xou get decomposition of water to H2 and 1/2 O2.

  • @DonaldSleightholme
    @DonaldSleightholme 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    is it the current or the voltage that breaks the bonds, i was thinking maybe you could have two or more cathodes connected in a series or parallel circuit 🤔🤷‍♂️🙇‍♂️

  • @davorpantelic9609
    @davorpantelic9609 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    2:37 There are mistake , instead 2H2O ,there should be 4H2O. One more mistake at 10:44 instead 2H2O ,should be 2H2

  • @oneandrew7767
    @oneandrew7767 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    nicely done

  • @kelgrafix
    @kelgrafix 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Which app are you using for the writing reply pls

  • @riazmir949
    @riazmir949 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Guys watch physics wallah in hind the best and amazing teacher not on TH-cam but from whole world love you sir❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

  • @sciencesynergy-g4h
    @sciencesynergy-g4h ปีที่แล้ว

    I just don't know how to thank you again 🤗💥

  • @StagnantMizu
    @StagnantMizu 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    i cnat quite seem to understand why is it exactly the otherway around in a electromachnetic cell ( cathode is postive anode negative)

  • @TimmyKalunga
    @TimmyKalunga 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How do you get the negative volts

  • @cleopttra_6817
    @cleopttra_6817 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thankyou 🥺🙏🏻

  • @samuelmamara1055
    @samuelmamara1055 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    How can i know that a metel should be written at the cathode or anode?

  • @myeflatley1150
    @myeflatley1150 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the name of the application used to "black board write"?

  • @jamesederer3565
    @jamesederer3565 ปีที่แล้ว

    But why the long side for positive?

  • @johnnym6700
    @johnnym6700 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Show me how to split water into H & O without using a electrolyte which contains H & O.

  • @avikgnalinganathan8335
    @avikgnalinganathan8335 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    i love you bro

  • @illuminate8634
    @illuminate8634 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    After Electrolysis, what happens to the water. they change the water in a particular interval.

  • @science-health-safetymusic2322
    @science-health-safetymusic2322 ปีที่แล้ว

    AT 11:15 MINUTES THAT IS O2 + 2H2 NOT O2 + 2H2O means you lost th Hydrogen Gas how come?

  • @nkjayasimhan
    @nkjayasimhan 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    2H2O + 4 e- is H2+ 2OH (not 4 OH) . Am I right?

    • @wickedslag
      @wickedslag 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      yes, except 2e not 4e on the LHS

  • @234Comfort
    @234Comfort 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    How does 2h gives off for storage

  • @aishaaziz9248
    @aishaaziz9248 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    the standard potential of anodic reaction is greater than cathodic rxn then it should be then reduction not oxidation like cu and zn zn have -0.76 E and cu is 0.34 E so reduction of cu occurs. then why in case of water the less E value is reduction. can u plx explain it

  • @rayraro5168
    @rayraro5168 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why does the less reactive one get discharged on the cathode?

    • @zaraalikhan3257
      @zaraalikhan3257 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      it’s been a year💀 but the more reactive a metal is the more it prefers to stay as an ion and not get discharged

  • @akshayanand2918
    @akshayanand2918 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    1:11 I have read that an acid is used in electrolysis and NaOH is a base. So will it work??

    • @mitth_raw_nuruodo
      @mitth_raw_nuruodo 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Alkaline solutions can also work as they can conduct electricity

  • @adosar7261
    @adosar7261 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I can't understand the role of the electrolyte. I mean it is the water that splits into the components. Why the movement of the electrolyte "helps" electrolysis? I mean what if we haven't any electrolyte? At the cathode water molecules could still take electrons and at the anode water molecules could still give electrons.

  • @serafialohay3871
    @serafialohay3871 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Am sorry but I need to know how to form oxygen molecule I just don't get it ,

  • @PremKumar-hd2xt
    @PremKumar-hd2xt 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    can i use this model to generate oxygen for breathing purposes

    • @rahulsoni6045
      @rahulsoni6045 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      th-cam.com/video/BHDRcA-kz2E/w-d-xo.html

  • @rassimsimou1594
    @rassimsimou1594 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good

  • @evardmuts
    @evardmuts 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    since you started with NaOH doesnt that mean that reaction that you said was not likely to happen already happened?

    • @mitth_raw_nuruodo
      @mitth_raw_nuruodo 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think he was talking about removing OH from the water

  • @donotgettmeseriously
    @donotgettmeseriously 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    What happens when you run out of water? There is just NaOH left, and it starts to form elemental Na?

    • @aali778
      @aali778 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, that's a really good question. If all the water is lost in the processes, what happens to the sodium?

  • @rajendrakumarmakwana8941
    @rajendrakumarmakwana8941 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    God bless you all😃😀😄