Isomers | Properties of carbon | Biology | Khan Academy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 6 ก.ค. 2015
  • Structural isomers, stereoisomers, geometric isomers, cis-trans isomers, and enantiomers.
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ความคิดเห็น • 146

  • @timtam3730
    @timtam3730 3 ปีที่แล้ว +339

    All the dislikes are from teachers who couldn't explain this as well as this guy.

  • @thomasr1072
    @thomasr1072 8 ปีที่แล้ว +543

    funny how i paid $400 dollars for a textbook and $800 for a class that doesn't teach me jack, but you put it in a way where i can learn the topic in under 10 minutes for free... I LOVE THE INTERNET!

    • @taylorbarton8576
      @taylorbarton8576 6 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      literally just thought the same thing.... Definitely spent more time watching Khan than reading my textbook

    • @thomase9514
      @thomase9514 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      I've been having similar thoughts for quite some time. Makes me question the utility of university

    • @juliansthoughts5641
      @juliansthoughts5641 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I've been looking for something that can adequately explain this and finally here I am

    • @Arhamkothari753
      @Arhamkothari753 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Me too.I've been watching Khan academy since this year for physics and this really makes my topics clear.

    • @apoorvashekhawat8619
      @apoorvashekhawat8619 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      $400 for a textbook???

  • @AyeWhyDubb
    @AyeWhyDubb 6 ปีที่แล้ว +135

    I love his voice, it's like he loves teaching

  • @neelimazadar997
    @neelimazadar997 6 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Your voice is calming. I was tense before I started watching your video, but I'm completely relaxed now.

  • @bouchranourelhouda2415
    @bouchranourelhouda2415 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I'm happy I understand english ... I'm Arabic and I study in French yet the only videos I find helpful are these !! It just shows how much important it is to learn languages!

  • @NilimaTariq
    @NilimaTariq 2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Sal Khan, thank you once again for making chemistry comprehensible and relatable to me for the last 12 years.

  • @dracomalfoysimp8591
    @dracomalfoysimp8591 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I love this video. I clearly understood the concept. Thanks a zillion! This has got to be the best one out there on this topic!

  • @dreamliner707
    @dreamliner707 5 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    I could not understand AP Bio textbook explanation but this video was so easy to understand.

  • @goldenotis9703
    @goldenotis9703 5 ปีที่แล้ว +141

    Does this guy know everything?

  • @booofpaxk
    @booofpaxk 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    i love this guy and how he repeats every word/phrase twice or thrice, you're a hero

  • @user-fz2fw6yw9s
    @user-fz2fw6yw9s 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    hey khan! thanks a lot for this video:) we are from eastern european country and we are future chemists. so our english teacher Natalia tries to help us with professional english vocabulary. all material was really interesting and useful besides that the theme was already well known for us.
    we are sending u much love!
    2-8bit group

  • @shafshafeen5220
    @shafshafeen5220 7 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    That last BIOLOGICALLY made me laugh hard!!!😂😂
    at 6:43

    • @helenvirlan
      @helenvirlan 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Shaf Shafeen 🤣😂😂😂

    • @ScottCastrophotography
      @ScottCastrophotography 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Bia-bialollogy-biologically

    • @cassied9327
      @cassied9327 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Bahahahaha it slipped past me until I saw this comment

  • @deepamehra587
    @deepamehra587 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Am from India 🇮🇳 ...and the way you explain is totally like a magic ❤️ this topic very difficult before this video
    And now cristal clear ... honestly thankyou so much sir ...👍☺️.

  • @lenaalsaleem3769
    @lenaalsaleem3769 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome!! That's simple! Thanks a lot!!

  • @kei7026
    @kei7026 8 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    you draw so neatly c:

  • @panchovilla7355
    @panchovilla7355 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thanks I've been trying to figure this out all day :)

  • @farahjamal3257
    @farahjamal3257 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you very much you're always saving my life!!

  • @melissarainchild
    @melissarainchild 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I just keep liking! Thank you so much :)

  • @shrads9187
    @shrads9187 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much. You are a great teacher

  • @ilikesoccer5799
    @ilikesoccer5799 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    this the smartest guy in the world

  • @oshinlepcha6921
    @oshinlepcha6921 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    It really helped me to understand the topic.

  • @georgiacohoon1257
    @georgiacohoon1257 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    You are getting me through my degree, after watching an hour long lecture on this I did not understand however a 7 min video on here explains it all. Thank you!!

  • @danielrieger9677
    @danielrieger9677 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    perfectly explained, but please also write the formula for the enantiomere example

  • @younesdeghima2663
    @younesdeghima2663 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    i just studied this at school and i wanted to learn more things so thanks bro

  • @mishka777-xc4yd
    @mishka777-xc4yd 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    did a better job than my college professor

  • @shenghe5613
    @shenghe5613 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for summarizing my two hour lecture

  • @treeofmrytle8448
    @treeofmrytle8448 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thankyou very machiii!! you make organic chem easy..

  • @karacnewland93
    @karacnewland93 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Made easy :) thank u

  • @umiimodagbe6891
    @umiimodagbe6891 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is very nice his voice is convincing

  • @samugindert3042
    @samugindert3042 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is absolutely freaking awesome. I'm just learning it to pick up a girl, but now I know everything I want to about isomers. Thanks :)

  • @jessicaprice5922
    @jessicaprice5922 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    WOW! Thanks!!

  • @adityabhosale4626
    @adityabhosale4626 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video sir!!!!

  • @chetanreddy8025
    @chetanreddy8025 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank u so much dude.....

  • @aliotako1647
    @aliotako1647 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    man i love you

  • @scienceguys871
    @scienceguys871 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What a good explanation

  • @onefortrees
    @onefortrees 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I was never good at chemistry in high school but I somehow understood this at 27. 🤔

  • @Ravendiary9
    @Ravendiary9 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I'm a nursing student 1st year and this was so helpful thanks 🙏

  • @user-tb6br6fw3i
    @user-tb6br6fw3i 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Well understood

  • @jesusitrustinyou275
    @jesusitrustinyou275 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you Khan Academy

  • @noah8244
    @noah8244 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The voice tells me to learn

  • @yoyobeastgaming8204
    @yoyobeastgaming8204 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you ☺️ sir .....before your lecture I was unable to understand this things but by your teaching I am feeling good as a student...and I love your voice 💜

  • @xeztan
    @xeztan 7 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    This is cool and all but how do scientists figure out the shape of all these molecules? Are they visible under special microscopes?

    • @daD3ATHBR1NG3R
      @daD3ATHBR1NG3R 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      "World's Most Powerful Microscope- Lawrence Berkeley National Labs just turned on a $27 million electron microscope. Its ability to make images to a resolution of half the width of a hydrogen atom makes it the most powerful microscope in the world."

    • @juicebox18
      @juicebox18 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      these are all theories i assume.

  • @HassanIQ777
    @HassanIQ777 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a chem final tommorow lol tysm Sal

  • @stephenprice3357
    @stephenprice3357 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    good stuff!

  • @MotionGamerz2.0Official
    @MotionGamerz2.0Official 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thanku sir well explained

  • @farooqkoul8351
    @farooqkoul8351 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent

  • @sawdahassan135
    @sawdahassan135 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    thanks😊

  • @timtam3730
    @timtam3730 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm a humanities student in highschool but I takw biology. In biology, trans and cis fats can have the same chemical symbol but are structurally different.

  • @younesdeghima2663
    @younesdeghima2663 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just why would you dislike a video it showes you knowledge

  • @candacearvymanlangitlopez6914
    @candacearvymanlangitlopez6914 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    thank you, mwaaa ❤

  • @bambammika2509
    @bambammika2509 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you

  • @pashtoonhacker9402
    @pashtoonhacker9402 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks !

  • @debarxasraw8380
    @debarxasraw8380 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks a lot❤

  • @alexisreal9507
    @alexisreal9507 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks a lot

  • @AbdulHaseeb-od6ie
    @AbdulHaseeb-od6ie 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Now this is how things are simplified, I thought that I am about to learn only one thing but I learn 4, and one even put of my syllabus, 1000 times better than 40 to 60 minutes long time wasting lecture

  • @Anush_Sivakumar
    @Anush_Sivakumar 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    All my teachers are perfect, am just here to revise

  • @chancebutler6472
    @chancebutler6472 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    tyvm

  • @abdulsamiarab5506
    @abdulsamiarab5506 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you specifically define what the word superimposeble means.

  • @ScottCastrophotography
    @ScottCastrophotography 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What about optical and structural isomers?

  • @JFR-ig2tx
    @JFR-ig2tx 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    i just finished chem and calc and psychology and never looked at my textbooks period

  • @shatboiiiheywaddup4232
    @shatboiiiheywaddup4232 7 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    salman khan my man!

  • @obadahkal4764
    @obadahkal4764 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thnx

  • @technicaltipstelugu8510
    @technicaltipstelugu8510 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    All lovers 😍 of his voics like here
    👇

  • @rahafalhalabi360
    @rahafalhalabi360 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    hello what about functional isomers for any type they are related

  • @asyrafebo4609
    @asyrafebo4609 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    does they share the same chemical properties?

  • @arushgupta386
    @arushgupta386 26 วันที่ผ่านมา

    3:16, Q-> how can a SINGLE bond allow rotation but a DOUBLE bond won't????

  • @kkevan4138
    @kkevan4138 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Are Enantiomers and "optical Isomers" the same thing?

  • @dhruvagrawal3515
    @dhruvagrawal3515 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    does enantiomers count for water images too???
    if anyone knows the answer please respond...

  • @zulughost860
    @zulughost860 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    How about constitutional isomers?

  • @5injl
    @5injl 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    His voice reminds me of mark Jefferson from life is strange 😂 am I alone on this?

    • @husainmithaiwala351
      @husainmithaiwala351 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      yes........yes you are

    • @jkay5082
      @jkay5082 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      omg i hear it

    • @jkay5082
      @jkay5082 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      dont mind that im 3 years late..

    • @5injl
      @5injl 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@jkay5082 haha its okay, at least I'm not the only one

  • @samasayed8699
    @samasayed8699 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    There are many types of chemical formula , molecular formula is one of them . it shows the number of atoms in a compound without displaying its structure such as: ch3h4 . isomers occupies the same molecular formula not the same chemical formula.

  • @prasadnaik4014
    @prasadnaik4014 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is coal an allotrope or compound??

  • @adryancavar7515
    @adryancavar7515 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What are alpha, beta, gamma, delta isomers?

  • @3rdEarlRussell
    @3rdEarlRussell 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Same cardinality, different relation type

  • @GanondorfSSBU
    @GanondorfSSBU 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    My god this was so helpful. Many thanks 🙏🏻

  • @andrewtran3995
    @andrewtran3995 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    love you

  • @chhunkimly3732
    @chhunkimly3732 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Why do we need to know about the isomers?

    • @TheRobotoon
      @TheRobotoon 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      He says why at the end

    • @dhunia4608
      @dhunia4608 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Chhun Kimly i

  • @overweightactor
    @overweightactor 9 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Cis-trans? Triggered!

    • @tgdhsuk3589
      @tgdhsuk3589 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      please sal or someone, how to know if hetero or homolytic fission takes place

    • @tgdhsuk3589
      @tgdhsuk3589 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      nvm i figured it out heres how i remember it
      homo-you are born naturally like that- natural tendency to like - or +
      hetero- you are induced
      cos laws if this society is opposite of what logic dictates!

  • @zyadmekawy1397
    @zyadmekawy1397 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    What about optical Isomers?
    +isn't this topic teached in chemistry?

    • @KlasseCaldiny
      @KlasseCaldiny 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      'optical isomers' are enantiomers (and maybe also cis isomers, I'm still learning)

    • @zyadmekawy1397
      @zyadmekawy1397 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@KlasseCaldiny optical Isomers is a Chiraly Isomers that change the direction of light when light go through its solution.
      But generally it's a stereoisomer.
      And I'm still learning.

  • @lunardisease1436
    @lunardisease1436 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a Chem final in like 40 minutes

  • @himanshubhushan3927
    @himanshubhushan3927 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    indian academy? nice video. makes science easier.

    • @sabiayy9298
      @sabiayy9298 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      no, they're working in foreign country but the ceo is indian

    • @DK_75
      @DK_75 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sabiayy9298 No the CEO is Bengali.

  • @dmurray2978
    @dmurray2978 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Cis Trans means something....else nowadays

    • @user-nt2uw5vi7o
      @user-nt2uw5vi7o 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Hahaha (im trans and i think this is funny)

  • @zracklfr1693
    @zracklfr1693 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    my chemistry teacher pronounces it as iiizzzz...
    .ooommmeerrss

    • @timtam3730
      @timtam3730 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm a humanities student in highschool so I take History, Economics and Geography but I also take Biology as an extra subject. In biology, trans and cis fats are isomers.

  • @g4vdero
    @g4vdero 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Ketamine

  • @plabanbhattacharjee6436
    @plabanbhattacharjee6436 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir why the rotation of OH and H group in the 3rd carbon of glucose is different.. Please answer me

  • @astroHits-ipleo
    @astroHits-ipleo 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Who is watching this at 2024 ❓❔

    • @sultanmubarak474
      @sultanmubarak474 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Just us my guy

    • @beatriceaisu
      @beatriceaisu หลายเดือนก่อน

      Me, like right now 😅

  • @xaruntakasmokaal2221
    @xaruntakasmokaal2221 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Asc

  • @lucentisgaming
    @lucentisgaming 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    :)

  • @omarel-nemr6506
    @omarel-nemr6506 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    5:12 i can just flip it and every thing well be fine

  • @shahed51247
    @shahed51247 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    يلي جاي من نوطةpre x تفضلو لهون🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

  • @Anush_Sivakumar
    @Anush_Sivakumar 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I wasted 50 pounds on a trash t.b lol

  • @shubhambhosale4723
    @shubhambhosale4723 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    plz improve your way of presentation

  • @snuggisthecute
    @snuggisthecute 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    But you don't have to say a word over and over as you write it... I can't complain too much because this is free though...