Visualizing the Speed of Light and Speed of Sound

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 7 ธ.ค. 2020
  • In this animation we will compare the speed of light (the images of objects that reach our eyes) to the speed of sound. We will also look at some everyday examples of where the discrepancy between these two speeds are visible. I hope this video gives you a great understanding of the two speeds. Thanks for watching and please consider subscribing for more!!
    Follow me on instagram: / animations_xplaned
    Note:
    Speed of sound is based on observations in dry air at 20°C
    Speed of light is based on observations in vacuum
    Distances between earth, sun and the moon vary throughout the year.
    The size and distance of the planets are to scale
    Edit: Speed of sound would take ~18,678 minutes to get from earth to the moon. Around 13 days.

ความคิดเห็น • 3K

  • @luois
    @luois 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4842

    In Paris actually sound is faster than light, you will hear the horn of the car behind you before the light turns green

    • @habu179
      @habu179 ปีที่แล้ว +116

      Very good.....

    • @nachote141
      @nachote141 ปีที่แล้ว +44

      Also in Buenos Aires!

    • @railworksamerica
      @railworksamerica ปีที่แล้ว +35

      Also in NYC

    • @Jibrail5726
      @Jibrail5726 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Not really. Speed of light is constant whereever you are. Thats just people being impatient and honking before it turns green

    • @ryan-eq8qd
      @ryan-eq8qd ปีที่แล้ว +227

      @@Jibrail5726the joke went over your head

  • @rickjones871
    @rickjones871 2 ปีที่แล้ว +15015

    You can tell the speed of light is much faster than the speed of sound. Some people appear bright until you hear them talk.

  • @FYGHT
    @FYGHT ปีที่แล้ว +84

    One of my favorite examples is hearing fireworks. I find it so interesting how you can be a couple hundred feet away from a firework and you still notice a delay between the explosion and the sound.

    • @IIISentorIII
      @IIISentorIII ปีที่แล้ว +2

      yea really "interesting"........Why do I have to share this world with sheeps....

    • @garegos7184
      @garegos7184 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@IIISentorIII what a smart and thorough thought through answer.

    • @paltson
      @paltson ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@IIISentorIIIstfu man, let the guy enjoy his fireworks

    • @kap1526
      @kap1526 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@IIISentorIIIhaha loser 😂

    • @Robstrap
      @Robstrap 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@garegos7184how's it smart lol, the speed of sound is an extremely basic concept and observation

  • @paull2937
    @paull2937 ปีที่แล้ว +197

    1:14 Remember, the speed of sound is not always the same, it varies greatly with temperature and slightly with humidity and air pressure. On a chilly winter morning, which is about 14°F (-10°C), sound will only travel about 325 meters per second, +/- 1 meter per second depending on other factors. But on a hot summer day, which is about 95°F (35°C), sound will travel about 352 meters per second, +/- 2 meters per second depending on other factors.

    • @mattd6085
      @mattd6085 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      The speed of light also changes depending on factors

    • @FFuriousOreo
      @FFuriousOreo ปีที่แล้ว +2

      nice ctrl v dud

    • @pyramixmaster7905
      @pyramixmaster7905 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@mattd6085 not noticeable to humans though

    • @mattd6085
      @mattd6085 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@Lhaj3 the speed of light varies by the medium it travels through. How it does that is irrelevant

    • @theauditor456
      @theauditor456 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@mattd6085 no the speed of light is constant. The velocity of light may vary depending on density of medium.

  • @mateny.6770
    @mateny.6770 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17123

    Good job on the video. But I'm surprised, that there is no mention of the thunderstorm. I think that's the situation most people experiense the difference in the speed of light and sound.

    • @thestudentofficial5483
      @thestudentofficial5483 3 ปีที่แล้ว +564

      Yes, my teacher taught me this by telling us how to calculate distance to the lightning strike

    • @davidflavin
      @davidflavin 2 ปีที่แล้ว +192

      Very good examples for a young USA audience I'm assuming.

    • @sicfxmusic
      @sicfxmusic 2 ปีที่แล้ว +140

      That's the fact most people know since pre-school including yourself so why repeat the obvious

    • @andregustavo2086
      @andregustavo2086 2 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      @@sicfxmusic I thought the same

    • @tomn1568
      @tomn1568 2 ปีที่แล้ว +87

      I thought of fireworks

  • @RH-xs8gz
    @RH-xs8gz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5059

    The amazing thing is, that on astronomical scales, even light is slow.

    • @urbnized
      @urbnized 2 ปีที่แล้ว +420

      Takes light 44 mins on avg to reach Earth when reflected off Jupiter.... In the long run its all technically slow. But compared to our lives its fast.

    • @nothingspecial9370
      @nothingspecial9370 2 ปีที่แล้ว +324

      Not slow...
      Rather
      You should say
      Extremely slow

    • @liljrae9684
      @liljrae9684 2 ปีที่แล้ว +352

      yep. over 2.5 million years just to reach one of closest neighboring galaxies, the andromeda

    • @RH-xs8gz
      @RH-xs8gz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      @@nothingspecial9370 glacially slow

    • @lewis7515
      @lewis7515 2 ปีที่แล้ว +135

      "The speed of light is nearly instantaneous...."
      [Nonspecific generalisation = instantly irritated].

  • @rollinrobo
    @rollinrobo ปีที่แล้ว +15

    One of my favourite examples is when you go to watch a live band in a large venue, and you're sitting in one of the upper levels of the venue, and you look down at the people jumping in the mosh pit. There's always a noticeable 'wave' effect as the people are jumping and the ones near the stage hear the sound before the people further away from the stage.

  • @ruthlessrubberducky5729
    @ruthlessrubberducky5729 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Props to you actually animating a bullet correctly (separates from casing) and specifying caliber (massive velocity differences) of such a bullet. Can't tell you how many people mess this up while trying to look smart and throw out numbers. Credibility went way up for me to see you do the actual research and math.

  • @CarlSolovox
    @CarlSolovox 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3443

    The best example I've heard: If you were sitting in the outfield upper-deck stands at a baseball stadium, and you were also watching the same game's live telecast on a portable television, you would hear the crack of the bat on the television before you heard it from where you were sitting. Meaning the broadcast signal left the stadium, got processed and converted into a signal that was then beamed to an orbiting satellite...then back down to a transmitting tower, and then to the screen and speaker in your tv...all before the sound from the bat reached you from five hundred feet.

    • @westnblu
      @westnblu 2 ปีที่แล้ว +218

      also when people clap on the far side of the stadium u see the clapping b4 u hear the sound.

    • @MarcillaSmith
      @MarcillaSmith 2 ปีที่แล้ว +78

      Also, even though it's called a wave, when it happens in the stadium, it's not a tidal interaction with the moon. I love science

    • @ddebenedictis
      @ddebenedictis 2 ปีที่แล้ว +66

      Great example and description. You took a normal example like comparing the sound and light traveling from the bat to your seat...and juiced it up on steroids. Appropriate for a baseball analogy 😂

    • @macicoinc9363
      @macicoinc9363 2 ปีที่แล้ว +141

      I hate to be a dick, but there is typically a lot of delay in the processing and converting stage of the broadcast which would cause a few seconds of delay. However, if you ignore them and just go based on the distance light takes to get to your tv than your example still holds.

    • @anasabdul5119
      @anasabdul5119 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Also why optical wires use the concept of light to transmit signals.

  • @TheRealGuywithoutaMustache
    @TheRealGuywithoutaMustache 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2796

    Just think how fast the speed of light is and how far light can travel continuously for a year. Now imagine traveling at the speed of light for decades and we’d barely be able to explore a portion of our galaxy. It’s just mind blowing how incomprehensibly large this universe is.

    • @some-jm4go
      @some-jm4go 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      eyy

    • @msou8400
      @msou8400 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Wenoma

    • @womp47
      @womp47 2 ปีที่แล้ว +115

      even just from the moon and back the speed of light is slow. just in our our solar system it becomes unbearably slow. its sad just how slow the speed limit of the universe really is

    • @Untilitpases
      @Untilitpases 2 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      *for decades* time dilation enters into the scene

    • @Tikvinka
      @Tikvinka 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      But Earth is flat, and stars are painted on the sky dome

  • @turmat01
    @turmat01 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I learnt this as a kid when I saw soccer players play in the park from a distance. Sometimes when they kicked really hard you could hear the thump from far away. I could see the delay between the visible kick and the thump. Kindof like an apple falling on your head moment.

  • @timpie9346
    @timpie9346 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    A real-life example that fascinated me as a child, and whereupon my father explained to me the difference between the speed of sound and the speed of light: I was sitting outside our front door watching some kids playing soccer on the playground across the street when I noticed that the impact of the ball on the grass and the sound of it were out of sync. I remember to this day - almost 30 years later my father's explanation. A true childhood moment.

  • @FirstMomentsOf
    @FirstMomentsOf 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2750

    Props to the camera man who went all the way from earth to the sun and back.

    • @Cr3reeper
      @Cr3reeper 2 ปีที่แล้ว +109

      @@juan2049 this is internet it doesnt fucking matter, try something raw like "the bass came harder than my grandma falling on the stairs" you can complaint that

    • @tuxtitan780
      @tuxtitan780 2 ปีที่แล้ว +135

      @@juan2049 your reply isn't original. Come up with new material

    • @259
      @259 2 ปีที่แล้ว +71

      @@tuxtitan780 Your reply to the reply isn't original. Come up with new material

    • @CadillacDriver
      @CadillacDriver 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Cr3reeper "you can complaint that".
      Yeah na, with your obviously low I.Q., you have no place telling someone what they can say or not.

    • @thing.
      @thing. 2 ปีที่แล้ว +54

      @@259 Your reply to the reply to the reply isn't original. Come up with new material

  • @lemmiix
    @lemmiix 2 ปีที่แล้ว +584

    2:51 this feels so real. Shows how important sound design is for movies/games/etc.

    • @LnmHive
      @LnmHive ปีที่แล้ว +84

      I feel kinda disappointed when a movie shows an explosion from far away but the sound comes at the same time

    • @OblivionFalls
      @OblivionFalls ปีที่แล้ว +22

      @@LnmHive Chernobyl did a good job getting this right

    • @Coyote0874
      @Coyote0874 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@OblivionFalls Not great, not terrible

    • @LnmHive
      @LnmHive ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@OblivionFalls Wow, OblivionFall? I wasn't expecting to see you here, I know of your work with DAGames

    • @Asto508
      @Asto508 ปีที่แล้ว

      This feels like buggy audio latency actually.

  • @mattd5147
    @mattd5147 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    The most mind-blowing thing to me is that in cosmic terms, even light is slow. That's why we must go right to LUDICROUS SPEED if we want to to actually explore the universe.

    • @davidhawthorne652
      @davidhawthorne652 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      HAHA going plaid.

    • @BRKS1999
      @BRKS1999 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Nothing can travel faster than the speed of light so get that idea out your head 😂

    • @mattd5147
      @mattd5147 ปีที่แล้ว

      @BRKS1999 Thanks Mr. Scientist!! You are very smart.

    • @Ysae791
      @Ysae791 ปีที่แล้ว

      Light isn't slow because time is relative. For a photon moving at light speed nor time nor space exist. A photon reaches any point of the universe within the same instant it is created.
      So if we were to move close to light speed we could cross the universe, in let's say 2 seconds while for people staying on earth countless billions of years would have passed.

  • @lazedimovski1342
    @lazedimovski1342 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is the first Chanel I instantly sign to after finish watching the video. Great job!

  • @chicobicalho5621
    @chicobicalho5621 2 ปีที่แล้ว +452

    For me lightning and thunder are the perfect examples to illustrate this point. One funny aspect of this difference is related to sheppards and the dogs that obey their command by hearing different kinds of whistles. When the distance becomes really great, the sheppards have to keep in mind that the dogs will hear the sound of the whistling with a delay, so the human has to predict the movement of the sheep herd ahead of time, keeping in mind the sound of the whistle will be received by the dog with a delay of two or more seconds, and this involves a lot of knowlege, experience, and technique beyond the traditional herding!

    • @PlayboyKeon
      @PlayboyKeon 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      not every one experiences lightning. more people in the world experience a plane flying above them at great heights, so its an easier analogy for the majority to relate and understand. not thunderstorms where most don’t see such a thing.

    • @SebastianRodriguez-gi8iq
      @SebastianRodriguez-gi8iq 2 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      @@PlayboyKeon Is this true where u live? Is it that rare to watch a thunder? In my country i wouldn’t be exaggerating if i stated that everyone has seen a thunder. They are extremely common.

    • @averyb.476
      @averyb.476 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      @@PlayboyKeon I would say much more people in the world experience lighting than a plane flying over there heads lol. You gotta think of all the rual areas of the world with no nearby airports.

    • @hxhdfjifzirstc894
      @hxhdfjifzirstc894 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I remember when I was a kid, I thought lightning and thunder were two different things... that both happened during storms. After a while, you figure it out.

    • @AllEy3s0nMe
      @AllEy3s0nMe ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PlayboyKeon Only people that don't experience lightning are blind people.

  • @davemitchell116
    @davemitchell116 2 ปีที่แล้ว +103

    What's really weird is to stand on a golf course green and look back at that hole's tee box (c. 100 meters away) and hear the sound of the club hitting the ball AFTER the player has completed his swing. I've heard this many times.

    • @Jeesus353
      @Jeesus353 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I remember as a kid watching people across a sizeable field beat their rugs and you would watch them swing, hit the rug and get ready for another swing before the initial sound hit you.

    • @michaelschramm1064
      @michaelschramm1064 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      One can just be in bleachers at a baseball stadium as I have as a kid, witnessing a full swing of the bat…and the delayed “crack”.

    • @shawncon
      @shawncon 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Jeesus353 one intuitive kid

  • @gordonho5986
    @gordonho5986 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow I really appreciated the closing with the example at the court!!

  • @charlesash8053
    @charlesash8053 ปีที่แล้ว +44

    I subscribed to this channel for 2 reasons:
    1) Your animations and explanations are clear and concise.
    2) You use metric units in all your measurements, and you don't cause the rest of the world to want to gouge out their eyeballs from sheer frustration by using miles, yards, feet and other incomprehensible primitive imperial gobbledygook. Thank you for moving science forward.

    • @animationsxplaned8835
      @animationsxplaned8835  ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Hahaha yes, I’m Canadian so it’s just more natural for me! Thanks for the very kind comment!

    • @melancholiac
      @melancholiac ปีที่แล้ว +4

      You ignore the simple fact that many of us Brits were educated in the imperial system and on road signs throughout Britain distances are still shown in miles.

    • @user-tr7hv2fp8q
      @user-tr7hv2fp8q 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That's cuz not enough money to change all the signs and anything in the administration.
      A mars Rover nasa failed, way to go with the rover maker miscomm using imperial

    • @ShwappaJ
      @ShwappaJ 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Your second reason makes you sound like a jerk tbh

  • @feeberizer
    @feeberizer 2 ปีที่แล้ว +116

    I live close to railroad tracks. I love hearing the Doppler Shift at night because the air is usually quieter and denser, and the effect is so much more distinct. Having the floor in my apartment jiggle like Jell-O because it's a silt river valley is also fun.

    • @ben_mac8670
      @ben_mac8670 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Sounds like my cousin Vinny lol do you have a revolver too.

    • @vomitedtoe7158
      @vomitedtoe7158 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@ben_mac8670 ur weird

    • @Bankable2790
      @Bankable2790 ปีที่แล้ว

      My family has some property adjoining a creek, along which we built a cabin on stilts. It’s probably 1000 feet from an interstate bridge crossing the creek, and when trucks hit the bridge you can feel it shake the whole cabin. The soil is like jello. This is a very large creek too, the bridge is probably over 100 feet long.

  • @karlhans6678
    @karlhans6678 3 ปีที่แล้ว +44

    I was looking for such a video 2 years ago!

  • @acer-star
    @acer-star ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The background music is a great choice. Perfect animation documentary

  • @T1M6
    @T1M6 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's videos like this that keep me glued to my chair ( not literally) when I should be doing household chores. ( Now should I have a coffee and watch some more ) 😊

  • @haydenlangei7905
    @haydenlangei7905 2 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    I love how this video isn’t packed with information, it’s a super easy concept that you could’ve explained in 1 minute but instead made a very interesting and comprehensive animation, great job

  • @rjmakesanimations
    @rjmakesanimations 3 ปีที่แล้ว +104

    Well explained visually & great animation! 👍

  • @skeltonjack55
    @skeltonjack55 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I thought this was amazing! The entire time I was thinking about a time when I was a kid hiking some mountains with my dad and he stayed back a distance and threw a big rock down to the ground to demonstrate this.

  • @evanmurphy5874
    @evanmurphy5874 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    this is applicable to track as well! my school can’t afford very good timing technology so we use stopwatches for things like the 100m dash. we stand at the finish line and the rule of thumb is start the clock when you see the guns smoke, not when you hear the gunshot.

  • @silver6380
    @silver6380 2 ปีที่แล้ว +187

    I had an interesting experience with the speed of light and sound at the age of 12 (or maybe 13 - it would have been one of two possible years). The casino my dad worked at was putting on a huge fireworks show, and he was able to get us in to see it, but we were watching from indoors, in a building very far away. I don't know exactly how long the delay was (should have counted!) but I remember being struck by just how long it took the sound to reach us after seeing the fireworks. It was at least three or four seconds, probably more. Of course I knew even then that light was much faster than sound, but it was very memorable to experience it in such a dramatic and "in-your-face" way.

    • @Bendigo1
      @Bendigo1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      I had a simmilar experience by watching a man chopping wood at a camp ground. I would see him hit the wood then a second or so later I would hear the chop. It was too much for my 5 year old mind to comprehend.

    • @Timbo360
      @Timbo360 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      That’s such a cool experience/introduction to that concept! When you see lightning, the amount of seconds determines how many miles(idk about the practice in metric) away it is. Only until a few years ago was I at home when I saw a massive bright flash of lightning, so I began to count. Before i could barely even get to HALF a second, I heard the thunder. Told my friend that it probably struck a few streets down from us. We went to check once the storm cleared and lightning had struck a tree a few streets over.

    • @myofficegoes65
      @myofficegoes65 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Timbo360 It takes sound about five seconds to go one mile

    • @Timbo360
      @Timbo360 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@myofficegoes65 thanks, I forgot what the practice was

    • @brunosavastano1851
      @brunosavastano1851 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      you don’t see fireworks too often do ya?

  • @jorgejoaquinpuentenovell3183
    @jorgejoaquinpuentenovell3183 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The comparison between sound through the Golden Gate and light travelling between moon and Earth really makes you grasp the difference between velocities... All you'll ever need

  • @jonhogback783
    @jonhogback783 ปีที่แล้ว

    As an electrician.. I appreciate the screw right side up in the intro.. Thanks man

  • @re_loyola
    @re_loyola ปีที่แล้ว

    Kudos to this channel. No "Hi guys, welcome back to my channel" kinda BS just straight knowledge

  • @PanDiaxik
    @PanDiaxik 2 ปีที่แล้ว +166

    Even though light going around the earth 7,5 times a second seems fast, it is slow enough to cause noticeable delay in communication across the earth. It is impossible to get ping lower than about 140 ms between places in the opposite sides of the earth and in practise it's even more because light in fiber travels slower than in vacuum and you don't have fibers in straight line between every two points on the earth.

    • @NGC1433
      @NGC1433 2 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      Also the light is not travelling straight along the fiber, it is bouncing off the walls in a zig-zag or a spiral. There is also the helix factor - fibers inside the cable are wound around each other similar to the rope but not as steeply of course.

    • @sbgaming7316
      @sbgaming7316 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      It's also impossible to get less than 140 ping when playing on servers in the same country as you

    • @Shade_Tree_Mechanic
      @Shade_Tree_Mechanic 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Don't forget about interconnects. They greatly decrease throughput

    • @bzoned9808
      @bzoned9808 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      you can, by adjusting the ping programe to divide whatever ping it shows by 140.

    • @Nosirt
      @Nosirt 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Light cannot travel at any speed other than light speed. Light in fiber don’t travel slower, they just take longer time because their distance is longer. Light in vacuum will travel straight while light in fiber will be traveling by bouncing in the fiber walls.

  • @pedrofernandes4050
    @pedrofernandes4050 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Great job! I'm really surprised. This illustrates the difference between knowing and understanding. Because you understand the concepts, you are comfortable "playing" with the elements to show the information through different aspects. I was aware that some 9 mm bullets travel the speed of sound, and that light takes about 8 minutes to travel between the sun and back, but putting all of those in one place to compare 2 completely different speeds is impressive. When Richard Feynman said "Explain to me like I'm a 5-year-old", I think this is what he meant. Plus you used everyday elements like watching a plane or basketball from a distance. I wish you were my teacher growing up.

    • @animationsxplaned8835
      @animationsxplaned8835  2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Thank you! Its interesting you say that! I heard that quote when I started my channel and I only begin to write my script when I'm that familiar with the science! Its truly a clear indication of a deep understanding of the material and I'm very glad I was able to portray that to my viewers! Thanks for watching!

  • @Gean...de...Oliveira
    @Gean...de...Oliveira ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love car racing and you can clearly see the difference in those videos recorded by distance from the side of the circuits.
    Sometimes the car is visually braking and taking the corner but only a moment after the deceleration sound starts.
    The image is clearly ahead of the sound.

  • @gooo1762
    @gooo1762 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Such a good visualization. Thanks so much!

  • @quebeh
    @quebeh 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Underrated channel. Good effort, good explanation, good knowledge. Keep it up.

  • @michaellaw3943
    @michaellaw3943 3 ปีที่แล้ว +78

    Easier example is to see a lightning bolt then hear it a few seconds latter.

    • @OmarTheAtheistAziz
      @OmarTheAtheistAziz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      yes, but i think it is over used, & always recited in an almost fixed & repeated sentence, that almost sounds like a clump of words...now that i think about it

    • @susnojutsu2525
      @susnojutsu2525 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@OmarTheAtheistAziz It's overused because it's a great example that many people can relate to. Reaches audiences far and wide, and is easy to understand, and is true.

  • @johnm1008
    @johnm1008 ปีที่แล้ว

    I once saw a fireworks display from more than a mile away, maybe a couple miles. I couldn't imagine a better way to visualize the difference between the speed of love but and the speed of sound. It was surprising to see a large firework then to hear it a couple seconds later.

  • @mechanismguy
    @mechanismguy ปีที่แล้ว

    I remember seeing this for the first time as a kid watching someone framing a house from a distance. The hammer sound matched up with the top of the hammer stroke instead of the impact.

  • @youtubzer
    @youtubzer 2 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    As a visual learner, until now I was never actually able to fully appreciate the speed of light, thank you!

    • @rasmodeus1
      @rasmodeus1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Back in the days of broadcast TV before the usage of satellites, a live broadcast of a singer would be heard by people in front of the TV before people in the back of the theater would hear it.

    • @lookoutforchris
      @lookoutforchris 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      No such thing.

    • @Wmann
      @Wmann 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@lookoutforchris ?

    • @vitesse_arnhem
      @vitesse_arnhem 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@lookoutforchris Communist-sympathizing unionized public school teachers have brainwashed the entire population. Everyone wins a trophy.
      Impeach the bums!

    • @anonymousbanana204
      @anonymousbanana204 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Wmann th-cam.com/video/rhgwIhB58PA/w-d-xo.html

  • @the23rdsubject
    @the23rdsubject 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Really well done, especially with the visuals. Thank you!

  • @timn4481
    @timn4481 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    excellent job of showing the two.

  • @harryt988
    @harryt988 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    What a fabulous representation!
    Thank you for the great learning tools

  • @tristanmoller9498
    @tristanmoller9498 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Dude it’s like the music gripped me and made me want to discover what you were going to say.

  • @buick1955
    @buick1955 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Nice video. One of the best examples are fireworks . You see flash and then hear the sound .

  • @HalfDayHero
    @HalfDayHero ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Using a bullet to represent the speed of sound has to the most American thing I have seen in a long time.

  • @Pez1979
    @Pez1979 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Another great example of this is when watching Fireworks, you'll often see the flash of light when it explodes, followed a few seconds later by the sound of the explosion. The further away from the explosion you are - the longer the delay between the flash of light and the sound.

  • @DJandBiskit
    @DJandBiskit 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This video is pretty dope and its a shame there is only 5.5k views dude. Well done, and I'm sorry. Take a like and a sub as condolences.

    • @glokdreamz
      @glokdreamz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Its has over 300k now..one day after you say this, crazy

    • @dasarus
      @dasarus 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@glokdreamz 644k :D

    • @V0ID_beats
      @V0ID_beats 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      what the hell it has 736k now🤔

    • @DJandBiskit
      @DJandBiskit 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I guess a single like/comment on a really old video bumps its relevance. Glad I could help!

  • @ShafiqIslam
    @ShafiqIslam 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    From your 1.83K subs i started to follow you. Lets come back in 1 years and see how far you go. 😊 ❤️from🇧🇩

    • @TWatcher_
      @TWatcher_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Same!

    • @unknown69801
      @unknown69801 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      you'd be dissapointed

  • @loganhillmedia
    @loganhillmedia ปีที่แล้ว

    The basketball bouncing is a great example, last week I was a little far away from a person playing basketball and I noticed the ball had a slight delay

  • @theauggieboygamer9148
    @theauggieboygamer9148 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is also why thunder happens after the lightning, and why you can calculate the distance by the delay between the two, or why when watching a fireworks show the sound seems so delayed compared to what you’re seeing

  • @johngotti333
    @johngotti333 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Everything about this video was perfect! Even some of your sentences were just so perfect and professional, keep up the good work

  • @invisiblekid7374
    @invisiblekid7374 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I remember my first time experiencing the delay in the speed of sound when I was a little kid. There was a guy using a metal shovel to scoop up crumbled up concrete and gravel. I was far enough away to visibly see the shovel hit the ground before I heard it, and I remember thinking wtf? Blew my little mind!

    • @CadillacDriver
      @CadillacDriver 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      No it didn't.

    • @user-dh8oi2mk4f
      @user-dh8oi2mk4f 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@CadillacDriver ??

    • @CadillacDriver
      @CadillacDriver 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@user-dh8oi2mk4f "it blew my little mind".
      Yeah na, no little kid thinks that way about delayed sound.

    • @AlwaysOnForever
      @AlwaysOnForever 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@CadillacDriver maybe just you

    • @CadillacDriver
      @CadillacDriver 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@AlwaysOnForever
      You are gullible.

  • @HiyaEverybody.
    @HiyaEverybody. ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this excellent video which is really helpful in explaining the subject matter by visual teaching, much better and easier than other methods to grasp and understand.

  • @estvescalders6597
    @estvescalders6597 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very cool video! Thanks for making it.

  • @ujwal4750
    @ujwal4750 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    This is an excellent animation man

  • @melancholiac
    @melancholiac ปีที่แล้ว +3

    It has always puzzled me that in all my years of schooling not one person ever remarked to me that the speed of light is pretty much exactly a million times the speed of sound. I think it's a handy rule of thumb.

  • @chefrick247
    @chefrick247 ปีที่แล้ว

    That was fantastic. Well done great vid!

  • @IsraeliDino
    @IsraeliDino 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    2:13
    "It would take like, 8 minutes"
    Hahahaha I know you said light but that caught me off guard as you were very serious and straightforward throughout the whole thing hahaha

  • @0ofland
    @0ofland 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    You've explained more in just 3 minutes than school in hours

    • @Tunkert
      @Tunkert 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Not really they took 3 minutes to say light is fast and sound slow

    • @Siggfuggggg2000
      @Siggfuggggg2000 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Why would school take 3 hours to say light goes this fast and sound is this fast? Sounds like major cap

    • @Siggfuggggg2000
      @Siggfuggggg2000 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@TechStuff365 I didn’t mean to say three hours I was talking to the original guy who commented who just said hours… his comment also makes no sense because this isn’t even something that they traditionally teach about in school nor would they spend more than five minutes talking about it…. There’s no reason why they would waste any class time teaching a concept that a 10 year old can understand

  • @alexgrey5975
    @alexgrey5975 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Good video. I like the end with the basketball. We would go to concerts at the Forum and sometime we were at the other end with binoculars. Light waves were instantaneous but the sound didn't match what we saw. Good example in the video.

  • @Frostyy
    @Frostyy ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks TH-cam algorithm for recommending me this video and making me feel all smart before bed time 🛏

  • @kaanucar22
    @kaanucar22 ปีที่แล้ว

    People who attend sports games get to experience this quite a lot, I believe. For example, in Turkey, For example, in Turkey; It is quite common for behind-the-goal stands to cheer one stand after each other - especially in football/soccer games. I always see the people on the opposite stands raising their hands for cheering, which is followed by their sound with a noticeable amount of delay.

  • @markhunter3263
    @markhunter3263 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    One important difference though, is that the speed of sound is different depending on what it’s traveling through. It’s faster through water than through air, for example. On the other hand, the speed of light is a universal constant.

    • @estranged12
      @estranged12 ปีที่แล้ว

      not anymore.

    • @se-kmg355
      @se-kmg355 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      The speed of light is 299 792 458 metres per second in vacuum. You will get a different speeds depending on what medium it passes through.

    • @mattd6085
      @mattd6085 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Swing and a miss there bud

    • @tashfeenj8259
      @tashfeenj8259 ปีที่แล้ว

      Light moves slower in water too.

  • @danielbush6882
    @danielbush6882 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    0:15 Actually, a better way to experience it is by seeing fireworks go off at a distance and then the delay of hearing them.

  • @VikingerOnYT
    @VikingerOnYT 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Lovely, informative video!

  • @blairniven5433
    @blairniven5433 ปีที่แล้ว

    That’s absolutely cool info dude

  • @alphabeets
    @alphabeets 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The thought of light going around the earth 7.5 times a second seems kind of manageable in a way. And one would think we could get close to that speed, yet we can’t. If we could, then a more noticeable time travel would be occurring. All this fuss about getting something to move that fast, is the big hurdle.

    • @ameennasar2583
      @ameennasar2583 ปีที่แล้ว

      Speed of light(particle) is constant.299792458 m / s. That is even if you are walking at a speed of 1 m/s, the speed of light in relation to you won't change. Even if you are travelling at 299792457 m/s, the speed of light in relation to you still won't change.
      That is why space and time is relational, the speed of time is constant. This also explains why one couldn't attain light speed, because a particle in lightspeed does not experience time. So no perception exists in lightspeed.

  • @sirmega6208
    @sirmega6208 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Great job 👏 keep it up

  • @jolness1
    @jolness1 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well done animation and explanation!

  • @Kyuuwai
    @Kyuuwai ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "The closest visualization of speed of light is your movement when you hear your mom's car and you didn't unfreeze the meat"

  • @stephenobisanya
    @stephenobisanya 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Absolutely incredible explanation.

    • @CadillacDriver
      @CadillacDriver 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      You are far too easily impressed.

    • @howmathematicianscreatemat9226
      @howmathematicianscreatemat9226 ปีที่แล้ว

      To be honest, I think much more people (including YOU!) would be able to come up with his explanation than to be able to program such a visualization software….

  • @davidhibberd
    @davidhibberd 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    So we can clearly notice that a plane has moved by the time we hear it,
    but I wonder how far it has moved by the time we see it.
    So I work it out:
    Say a plane flies overhead 10000 metres up in the sky, travelling at 250m/s,
    and using a speed of sound of 330m/s, so it takes the sound 10000m / 330m/s = 30 seconds to reach you,
    by which time the plane has travelled a very noticeable 250m/s * 30s = 7500 metres.
    And light at 300'000'000m/s, takes 10000m / 300'000'000 = 0.000033 seconds to reach you,
    by which time the plane has travelled a 250m/s * 0.000033s = 0.00833m, or 8mm.
    That 8mm is quite small, but not un-imagineable. Remarkable!
    It is also worthy of note that the speed ratio of sound to light is close to one million times.

    • @lightningmb3321
      @lightningmb3321 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Bro needs to relax man

    • @MrCrystal09
      @MrCrystal09 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@lightningmb3321 no, they do not. This is what smart looks like, which we need

    • @gianluca.g
      @gianluca.g 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      That's interesting. I never did the math because I'm lazy and I always thought that by the time the light reach me, the plane would have travel some micrometer or something in that ballpark. Instead, it's almost 1 centimeter which is quite a lot! So basically, when we look at planes in the sky, we are looking at "ghost images" of planes lagging 1 centimeter behind the real thing.

  • @saeleihe
    @saeleihe ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This very great to give some sense of scale to my daughter (also to me.) I find having sense of scale for this big distances is crutial while teaching basics of the modern science.

  • @ThePratech
    @ThePratech ปีที่แล้ว

    Great Video, Great Explanation

  • @KinGlamour
    @KinGlamour 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    You can easily see the diference by looking at a storm. You will always see the light of the lightning first then after a while the sound of the thunder.

    • @erynn9968
      @erynn9968 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Shhh let youtubers make their money

    • @GardenDude1
      @GardenDude1 ปีที่แล้ว

      Only when the lightning is far away. When the lightning hits a tree in your yard, there is no distinguishable time lag between the flash and the ear splitting house shaking crack. But I do still count when the storm is coming in - about 5 seconds per mile.

  • @maxdabrd7486
    @maxdabrd7486 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Imagine a scary universe where the speed of light and sound were opposite. You would have to rely on what you hear way before what you see.

  • @thombogd1022
    @thombogd1022 ปีที่แล้ว

    I always noticed the speed of sound at our ski trainings, when you are on the ski lift and you watch someone during slalom training from something between 200 oand 300 meters you can notice such a big delay from touching the slalom gate to hearing it, sometimes the delay is so big that athlete is 2 gates further than the gate from which the sound came from.
    Slalom Gates are ideal for this because they are loud and you can be veeery far away.

  • @godbear2930
    @godbear2930 ปีที่แล้ว

    From Earth to the Moon, to the Moon to Earth, and back to the Moon again! I knew light was much faster than sound obviously but that's incredible! 😯

  • @kevin6293
    @kevin6293 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    It’s wild to me that we are so far away from the sun that it takes 8 gd minutes for its light to get here.

  • @puzzLEGO
    @puzzLEGO 2 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    For the first light example, even if light were slower you wouldn’t see a delay unless you were the one turning on the switch

    • @MrCScottie
      @MrCScottie 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Lol I was looking for a comment about that. That’s like closing your eyes and saying fireworks don’t have an audible delay

    • @CreativeCache101
      @CreativeCache101 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah, and a few switches in my house do have quite a delay on them, so theres no way of knowing if the delay was the light or the switch as a single observer

    • @HonestlyHolistic
      @HonestlyHolistic 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I don't really understand why you wouldn't see it unless you were the one turning on the switch

    • @Neme112
      @Neme112 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Can you please explain why you wouldn't see a delay? Also, in the video, the example *is* about you being the one turning on the switch.

  • @Mike0193Azul
    @Mike0193Azul 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fantastic lecture and animations

  • @rutger7452
    @rutger7452 ปีที่แล้ว

    I always experience it when going to the football. One side of the stadium sings something and the other side responds. Theres always some delay in between. You also notice with the clapping

  • @snuggles03
    @snuggles03 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    That was an absolutely fantastic animation, and the music was great as well. I’ll subscribe

  • @doxielain2231
    @doxielain2231 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    The speed of light is actually really slow when considering the size of the universe.

    • @josh9673
      @josh9673 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Just for playlists the closest stars are 4.25 light years away. Plus at light speed you get time dilation effects so essentially we could colonize hundreds of light years away without even needing to have children on the way.

    • @Roger__Wilco
      @Roger__Wilco ปีที่แล้ว +1

      From our perspective it seems slow on that scale, but to something actually travelling near the speed of light things are much different. What we're looking at is really the difference in how we experience time compared to those particles, it's more like we're observing the curvature of spacetime than the simple speed of light. If you were on a spaceship at speeds approaching the speed of light you could travel to a distant star in an hour while back on Earth 100 years have passed (just for an arbitrary example)

  • @NayanW5
    @NayanW5 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Really great video.

  • @CapitanTavish
    @CapitanTavish ปีที่แล้ว

    Nobody ever talks about the magnificent efficiency of our ears to locate sound sources in 3d space

  • @EastCoastShorts
    @EastCoastShorts ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.

  • @tonylepanto492
    @tonylepanto492 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This is great content!

  • @MrEsMysteriesMagicks
    @MrEsMysteriesMagicks ปีที่แล้ว

    Interesting that you used a basketball as an example. I remember years ago watching a kid shoot baskets while I was standing about 50 yards or so away. The kid would take a shot and the ball would bounce several times before he walked up and retrieved it. Naturally, each succeeding bounce was not as high as the one immediately preceding it. I noticed, much to my amazement, that I heard the sound of the bounce at the exact moment when the ball was at the very top of the arc of its bounce. This was true no matter how high or low the bounce was. Since the speed of light is constant, this means that the time for the ball to make a half-bounce and reach the apex was always the same regardless of height. What changed was the speed of the ball. Higher bounce, faster ball; lower bounce, slower ball. It didn't surprise me that there was a delay in hearing the bounce from the time moment the ball hit the ground, but what I found fascinating was that the speed/time ratio also remained constant and I always heard the bounce at the exact same point at the top of the bounce whether the bounce was four feet high or two feet high or whatever and that this point was also the exact moment when the ball transitioned from going up to coming down.

  • @pepe2000ful
    @pepe2000ful ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant video!!

  • @xajaynegix
    @xajaynegix 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Speed of light and sound depends on medium in which they are traveling.

  • @godzilko
    @godzilko 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Even if there is someone on the moon shining a laser towards you on the Earth, the laser will hit your eye after 1 second but you can't understand it was 1 second, because all electromagnetic wave like radio signals travels at the same speed. So you need to talk telepathically with the other person to know when he shot the laser l.

    • @blastaa
      @blastaa 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      While you are somewhat correct this experiment can easily be performed if you set a time when the laser should be fired. One clock on the moon and one clock on earth that are in sync with each other. You could then determine that the photons from the laser arrive on earth 1 second later.

    • @futuure
      @futuure 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@blastaa Actually to get a measurement of the speed of light at really high accuracies this would not be optimal given that the displacement of synchronized clocks to get them to their respective (far away) locations would, according to Einstein’s theory of relativity, have them end up slightly desynchronized. In fine, your measurement would have a considerable error. I think the current best method we have is measuring the speed of a laser reflecting off of a mirror (we have in fact placed some on the moon in past missions). You send the laser, knowing perfectly when, thus giving you a good estimation of the speed!

  • @gabrielgingras814
    @gabrielgingras814 ปีที่แล้ว

    One unintended effect of reducing the loudness of EDM festivals by spreading the speakers across the viewing area is reducing the delay between the music and the light show. Worked out very well at îleSoniq.

  • @BloodMoonASMR
    @BloodMoonASMR ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Woah, that's insane!

  • @gwiyomikim5988
    @gwiyomikim5988 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Kudos to the clever humans that precisely measured the speed of light. Before them, the best estimate for the speed of light was “friggin’ fast”!😉

    • @DrDeuteron
      @DrDeuteron 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      they used Jupiter's moons to do it.

  • @cinnamonroll5865
    @cinnamonroll5865 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    It always fun for me to remember that light is like the maximum for the universe, even if you had a superpower that allows you to move faster than light you cant even react faster than it because light has the information that your brain processes. You'd still be restricted to lightspeed and below, even with magic scifi powers

  • @RedBud315
    @RedBud315 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just heard a pretty good example of the speed of sound from Phil Mickelson's former caddy Bones talking about the 12th hole at The Masters tournament. It was the first time he ever heard the ball rattle the bottom of the cup before he heard the fan noise because they were about 130 yards away from the green whereas most of the time they are right next to it. So I guess this means if your traveling the speed of light and someone cuts in front of you, the horn won't help.

  • @danieljimenez3453
    @danieljimenez3453 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    We just can't imagine how large the universe is. When they say that our nearest star is "only" four lightyears from us it means that something that travels to the moon twice every 3 seconds reach it in four years... Crazy..