Half Bridge Inverter with R-L Load

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 6 ต.ค. 2024
  • Working of Half Bridge Inverter With RL Load
    Half Bridge Inverter is Voltage source inverter that converts DC into AC and the switches are closed for half period of time.
    The operation of Half Bridge Inverter with R-L Load is divided into 4 modes of Operation
    Mode 1 :
    At t1 is S1 turned ON and S2 is OFF
    Load voltage V0 = + VS /2
    Due to same polarity of load voltage and load current , load stores energy
    Load current I0 increases gradually due to inductive Load.
    At t2 , I0 reaches peak value and S1 turned OFF
    Mode 2 :
    Due to inductive load the load current direction is maintained in the same direction as before, even after S1is turned OFF
    The self induced voltage in the load will be negative
    Load current will flow through lower half of the supply and D2
    The stored energy in the load is fed back to the lower half of the source
    Load voltage is clamped to V0 = - VS /2
    Mode 3 :
    At instant t3 the load current goes to zero indicating that the stored energy has been returned back to lower half of supply
    At instant t3 ⇒ S2 is turned ON, this will produce a negative load voltage V0 = - VS /2
    Load current is also negative.
    Load current reaches a negative peak at the end of this interval.
    Mode 4 :
    At instant t4 ⇒ S2 is turned OFF
    Self induced voltage across the load will maintain the load current
    The load voltage changes its polarity to become positive
    Load current remains negative and stored energy in the load is returned back to upper half of the dc source.
    At t5 load current goes to zero and S1 can be turned ON again.
    This cycle of operation repeats.
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