The Art of Gem Carving

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 มี.ค. 2009
  • Since antiquity, gemstones have been engraved using the same methods. Follow the process from start to finish in this short video from the Getty Museum.
    Subscribe to the Getty Museum TH-cam channel: th-cam.com/users/gettymus...
    Related exhibition:
    www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions...
    #antiquities #gettyantiquities #gettymuseum

ความคิดเห็น • 437

  • @pipshepherd845
    @pipshepherd845 9 ปีที่แล้ว +837

    2009 vs 500 - the greek only had a sharp pointy thing. props to him for major skill.

    • @dynamicworlds1
      @dynamicworlds1 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      1manuscriptman a bit belated, but I'd love to see a souce for the types of tools they used if you have any links

    • @penelopepie5978
      @penelopepie5978 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Pip Shepherd

    • @SlowSlowSloth
      @SlowSlowSloth 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      2009 vs -500*

    • @user-vg2fm7zy4s
      @user-vg2fm7zy4s 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Actually I was about to ask, I’m a bit confused how someone could hand carve something so small on something likely very tough...???? What kind of hand tools? Do you know of any videos that explain? Or even any articles?? I’m very curious

    • @julietfischer5056
      @julietfischer5056 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Gloria - Some of the hand tools probably resembled the ones in the video, but were worked by hand. The Greeks had their methods of securing small projects for polishing, carving, engraving, and so on. Artisans could spend days or weeks working, leaving beautiful results.

  • @coal9205
    @coal9205 6 ปีที่แล้ว +88

    "Heating the gem further intensifies the colour"
    *fucking places it under a camp fire*

  • @1337fraggzb00N
    @1337fraggzb00N 6 ปีที่แล้ว +59

    The older gem has even more details. What an amazing piece of art 😮

  • @iamnoone348
    @iamnoone348 7 ปีที่แล้ว +63

    Just imagine how the original was made without the modern tools we have.

    • @saqi3586
      @saqi3586 หลายเดือนก่อน

      They didn't have modern tools
      But they had much more time and patience

  • @prizmarvalschi1319
    @prizmarvalschi1319 3 ปีที่แล้ว +487

    The narrator sounds like she's forcing herself to have this voice

    • @hase2944
      @hase2944 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Prizmar Valschi it ends in a painful tone

    • @prizmarvalschi1319
      @prizmarvalschi1319 3 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      Gun to her back

    • @ilovespidernoir
      @ilovespidernoir 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      this. this should be the top comment.

    • @prizmarvalschi1319
      @prizmarvalschi1319 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@ilovespidernoir I'm so sorry for eating your species with my McDonald's meal

    • @frankjustice2344
      @frankjustice2344 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      "LeviOsa"

  • @RobertOcarina
    @RobertOcarina 10 ปีที่แล้ว +357

    This work needs an incredible skill. I wonder how ancient people could carve stones in that fine details without the tools we are using now???

    • @IceDragon978
      @IceDragon978 9 ปีที่แล้ว +67

      With patience and elbow grease.

    • @christieemerson5564
      @christieemerson5564 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I know! Amazing isn't it!

    • @christieemerson5564
      @christieemerson5564 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Sadly we will never know. It must have been tiring!

    • @MrSister127
      @MrSister127 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Aliens probably

    • @morganolfursson2560
      @morganolfursson2560 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      What tells you they didn't have those tools . All you know about ancient history is what people want you to know.
      How about the Piri Reis map or the Zeno map ?
      There , enjoy this video
      th-cam.com/video/RgJ5A-SDL94/w-d-xo.html

  • @zer0deaths862
    @zer0deaths862 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    The stone work capabilities of ancient civilizations never cease to amaze me. 👍

  • @curlyhairdudeify
    @curlyhairdudeify 8 ปีที่แล้ว +704

    The original has finer details like the hair, muscles, and face.

    • @gekiryudojo
      @gekiryudojo 8 ปีที่แล้ว +84

      +Bacchanalia The original is far more detailed the modern work looks ham fisted in comparison

    • @curlyhairdudeify
      @curlyhairdudeify 8 ปีที่แล้ว +63

      +gekiryudojo and you see how it is being made; electricity, power tools, diamond drills, and back then you had no one of that.

    • @gekiryudojo
      @gekiryudojo 8 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      +Bacchanalia but they had Magic! (Just kidding!)

    • @ivynbean
      @ivynbean 7 ปีที่แล้ว +184

      I mean they spend a lifetime perfecting their craft from a very early age
      we dont really have the environment that fosters a gem carving prodigy where they carve gems 24/7 since age 7

    • @curlyhairdudeify
      @curlyhairdudeify 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      General Statement: I possess four intaglios from my private collection (Ancient Carving Quality); 1. Ganymede, 2. Medusa, 3. Ares, and a 4. Centurion. They all are aquamarine cabochons with natural inclusions as it is to be expected in natural gems. They are exquisite if anyone is interested; Instagram, email, Paypal, all between the United States, sign upon receiving....

  • @PixieTrailSprite
    @PixieTrailSprite 8 ปีที่แล้ว +84

    Both are amazing--old tech and new tech.

  • @astrofroot6843
    @astrofroot6843 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1256

    Bro i can't even draw a circle.

    • @morganolfursson2560
      @morganolfursson2560 6 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      you should brag about it .

    • @kimbleangus7321
      @kimbleangus7321 6 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Circles and ellipsis' are fairly hard to draw in the first place. Now if you couldn't draw a square on the other hand...

    • @joe3869
      @joe3869 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      UniquelyBodie this joke is old

    • @Mrsa66789
      @Mrsa66789 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      if you do landmark they teach you actually

    • @deweys
      @deweys 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Keep trying! You can do it

  • @amrutamahajan9627
    @amrutamahajan9627 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I just want to thank everyone who makes this channel possible. You're giving out amazing content. Thank you SO much.

  • @JavenarchX
    @JavenarchX 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    wow... this really opened my eyes to the techniques involved

  • @AmberRedmond123892
    @AmberRedmond123892 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    glad to see everyone else is here, 11 years later.

  • @nunyabiznes33
    @nunyabiznes33 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    And despite all the power tools, the original seem far more detailed! Amazing artifact.

    • @toborexperiment
      @toborexperiment 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      no, it's just the light. Chavdar is capable of that and much more. Look for Olithica

  • @dlwatib
    @dlwatib 8 ปีที่แล้ว +260

    The modern gemstone still doesn't have the intensity of color of the original. I'm guessing there was an additional secret for enhancing the color, now lost.

    • @iamnoone348
      @iamnoone348 7 ปีที่แล้ว +49

      Maybe it's the particular material itself.

    • @modeldaughters
      @modeldaughters 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      I haven't done much with carnelian but a lot with clear to slightly creamy agate and it definitely darkens after working or cutting. A surface phenomenon that I believe to be an actual super thin patina (oxidization or interaction with other gasses in the normal air). It's not minor and the examples I've noticed with were only a few years from time of working so perhaps the old ones get even more color. And this can't just be rubbed off, even with solvent. Sunlight will fade some colors as well. Worst I've ever seen this with was black skin and tan skin agate (from India and from Montana in the cases I witnessed). This does not _seem_ to be single penetrating as much as on cut faces but then perhaps the tan skins were black skins? The ones I've worked were pretty similar on the inside.

    • @TheThreatenedSwan
      @TheThreatenedSwan 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      dlwatib Or maybe the best artifacts survive because they are more valuable

    • @silva3186
      @silva3186 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Would you know anything about carnelian arrowheads? I have a arrowhead confirmed to be carnelian but it was found in the Rocky Mountains.

    • @aleksandersuur9475
      @aleksandersuur9475 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      The big secret is to to find a better rock to begin with.

  • @exploreyourweb
    @exploreyourweb 8 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    Wow, that is beautiful.

  • @lass-inangeles7564
    @lass-inangeles7564 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    A real treat! Thank you!!

  • @idkp.9507
    @idkp.9507 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So beautiful! Beautiful beautiful beautiful!! ❤️❤️❤️

  • @laurasshow16
    @laurasshow16 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks! As a student of archeology I can say this was enlightening

  • @FilmerOfBobcats
    @FilmerOfBobcats 14 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is fascinating!!! I have long wanted to learn how to do it! Can you recommend any further videos or books?

  • @paullantuch2205
    @paullantuch2205 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi Tchavdar, nice to see your wonderful hands!

  • @susanhepburn6040
    @susanhepburn6040 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Fascinating! Thank you very much.

  • @greeksalad4783
    @greeksalad4783 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Lots of love and craftsmanship goes into one tiny gem. Now that's what you call dedication.

  • @krisj9139
    @krisj9139 6 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    How can the old one be more detailed than the new one.
    Wouldn’t it be better tools today??
    The old one is much better in all ways how is that possible?

    • @starandfox601
      @starandfox601 6 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      simple.the person who made it took more time,probably looked at real life subjects and could see what they were doing.
      the more a artist is able to look at a subject the better a piece will be and when they look at a real sunject it will be even better.cause 80% of art is looking at things.

    • @krisj9139
      @krisj9139 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      star and fox that dosent explain the details on the original.. it is so detailed that a CNC can hardly do the same thing without magnifying glass

    • @KingOfHearts901
      @KingOfHearts901 6 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      The Greek original was carved by a master. He probably spent his entire life carving gemstones from a very young age. Technology is not a substitute for skill.

    • @julietfischer5056
      @julietfischer5056 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Kristian Johansson - Practice. Unlike the modern re-creator, the ancient artisan (as KingOfHearts pointed out) spent decades carving gemstones. He had tools that he could probably identify blindfolded and knew all the ways to use them to get the effects he wanted.

    • @katerinapatiniotis5598
      @katerinapatiniotis5598 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Kris J Laziness.

  • @rebbekahcannons9805
    @rebbekahcannons9805 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I had rock polishing kit when I was younger.weeks of it going through various tumblers and alot of mess, it had nothing on the skill and results of this but it reminded me of that kit :D

  • @davidrennie1362
    @davidrennie1362 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    My hats off to both carvers.

  • @kirstenrichards8558
    @kirstenrichards8558 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    When you think of the time and effort that went into creating the ancient carved jewel,it makes it all the more impressive.Amazing.

  • @flamecranium7787
    @flamecranium7787 6 ปีที่แล้ว +117

    i want a goddamn carved gem

    • @robertg786
      @robertg786 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      FlameCranium
      Go to the country's where there are archeological ruins, did one up, and then smuggle it out of the country....or just go to a museum and steal one. Of course you could just by a dremel and make one. LOL

    • @arcadianmuzique6593
      @arcadianmuzique6593 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      i agree with flamecranium

    • @safeinmyheart1
      @safeinmyheart1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I want a goddamn carved gem, too.

    • @anatoly86
      @anatoly86 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ebay sells them. Or if you are feeling inspired you can try your hand at making one.

    • @silenceoverbullshit8560
      @silenceoverbullshit8560 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Watch your mouth boy

  • @WendyBrandesJewelry
    @WendyBrandesJewelry 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for sharing! So many people don't know what is involved with gem carving.

  • @azramaliha
    @azramaliha 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    In love with these

  • @rex198
    @rex198 6 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    The ultimate draw it again challenge

  • @CyleThomas
    @CyleThomas 6 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    I would love to know where he got his burr set, and more about the tools. I've been looking around but cannot find one that carves beads like that. So many questions.

    • @daryush55
      @daryush55 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Cyle Thomas likewise. My finest tips are nowhere near as small as the ones the carver in the video was using. Would love to get some real micro tips.

    • @nickb2208
      @nickb2208 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      He most likely had that commissioned by a custom Smith.

    • @_GOD_HAND_
      @_GOD_HAND_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      They are for sale from jewelry suppliers, like Rio Grande or Contenti. They sell micro-burrs down to 0.1 mm diameter.

  • @darrengosling2465
    @darrengosling2465 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Unbelievable work

  • @neoarcadezr
    @neoarcadezr 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow thats so much work and it's neat too

  • @kyarimaresuki
    @kyarimaresuki 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I miss these types of videos on this channel.

  • @TheRocinka
    @TheRocinka 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Incredible video.
    Thanks a lot!

  • @nephrite_house
    @nephrite_house ปีที่แล้ว

    its new information for me
    about gemcarving👍👍

  • @alvinxie559
    @alvinxie559 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    perfect art !! Hello Sir. How to make solution of iron compounds? how much time you put into solution compounds? is make colour darker? what for you burn? thank you

  • @sandroac34
    @sandroac34 13 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That beautiful voice of the announcer! I fell in love!

  • @TheFineLine920
    @TheFineLine920 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Impressive & Besutiful!

  • @hollysue6618
    @hollysue6618 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    That was awesome!

  • @candred
    @candred 6 ปีที่แล้ว +47

    The muscles look more realistic on the original.

    • @MinuteMirror
      @MinuteMirror 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Both are realistic, the copier just made a leaner body and the original looks like a body out of JJBA

  • @ducomaritiem7160
    @ducomaritiem7160 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very nice, I got inspired.

  • @huskyfluffy
    @huskyfluffy 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Lovely!

  • @nelsonferreira-aulasdearte
    @nelsonferreira-aulasdearte 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wonderful!

  • @streetDAOC
    @streetDAOC 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Omg the original is amazing . It even shows muscle striations

  • @FunSkipping
    @FunSkipping ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Weird how the copy has LESS detail than the one from ancient times. Imagine how skilled that dude must have been to make that back then.

  • @fredmac1000
    @fredmac1000 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for your video,,🙏🙏🌷🌷

  • @aungmin2314
    @aungmin2314 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    i like gems plus art.

  • @MrBrownnn696
    @MrBrownnn696 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    That's so cool I wanna learn

  • @ingridye9509
    @ingridye9509 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    thx for sharing

  • @hensonlaura
    @hensonlaura 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Aside from the beauty of the carvings, the tiny Greek lettering is truly amazing.

    • @katerinapatiniotis5598
      @katerinapatiniotis5598 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Random Female It's Russian derived from the Cyrillic alphabet taught by two Greek monks Cyrillos and Methodios using the Greek alphabet to create the alphabet the Russians and other Slavs use with many variations.

  • @suvendudraws.
    @suvendudraws. 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautiful

  • @andyschwartz8808
    @andyschwartz8808 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    2500 years and Epimenes still got it

  • @SuburbAllied
    @SuburbAllied 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    For a different experience with this clip, slow it down to 0.25 speed. The you also achieving the right feeling for the true phase this kind of work really have.

  • @tinafinly4793
    @tinafinly4793 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    TY!!!

  • @MaiTran-zt5fe
    @MaiTran-zt5fe 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please give up information website selling grinding head used in the clip. Thank you so much

  • @2degucitas
    @2degucitas 8 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    i though i was the only one using rusty nail water

    • @2degucitas
      @2degucitas 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +dojufitz is it a carved jem?

  • @reand5972
    @reand5972 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Many thanks

  • @annamariasoprano9102
    @annamariasoprano9102 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Beautifully done and explained. Thank you!

  • @nelsonx5326
    @nelsonx5326 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nailed it.

  • @Q2SA
    @Q2SA 6 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    Turn the video speed up to 1.25 and she sounds normal.

    • @rs-tarxvfz
      @rs-tarxvfz 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Lmao, She is trying to be overdramatic for a shitty stone.

    • @destinyruiz7666
      @destinyruiz7666 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      If you go one more she sounds like she is running out of breath while talking fast

  • @choulilfairly
    @choulilfairly 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    i want leaning intaglio gem that's so wonderful process

  • @ahmedeldidi861
    @ahmedeldidi861 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow you are brofisionl artist 👍👍👏

  • @kanduyog1182
    @kanduyog1182 7 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    never knew you could engrave gemstones

    • @iamnoone348
      @iamnoone348 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      A lot of ancient Asian jewelry from China, Japan and Korea have carved/engraved gemstones such as jade.

  • @teenecore
    @teenecore 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can this be done to harder gems like Rubies, Sapphires and Emeralds that aren't heat treated? i really want to know.. guess it depends on hardness...

  • @brodiegoclowski6833
    @brodiegoclowski6833 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    this meant a lot to me!!!!!!!!

  • @matthewpopp1054
    @matthewpopp1054 6 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    Was this narrated by Jacqueline Kennedy?

  • @wkgm11
    @wkgm11 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    for signet rings are gem stones better than the all gold ones or is it just choice

  • @gueromexcub
    @gueromexcub 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow, awesome.

  • @silvanocarmargo407
    @silvanocarmargo407 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing

  • @joeferguson2187
    @joeferguson2187 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    how did they see that fine detail back then when working that small? they must have eaten their carrots and broccoli.

  • @mr1ddub
    @mr1ddub 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do anyone know the name of the grinding wheel equipment including the water pump he used at :30-:46 where to buy, or know a video on how to make one.

  • @generaluse5548
    @generaluse5548 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello, where can I buy the drill bits used in this video? Thank u very much in advance!

  • @TheSafetyhit
    @TheSafetyhit 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Far more interested as to how the ancients did it.

  • @julioortiz99
    @julioortiz99 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video

  • @nightmareinaction629
    @nightmareinaction629 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Tried to make a little desing with a center punch and a hammer with a big rock first thing I got was a price coming towards me hitting my face and hurt like shitb

  • @Gottaculat
    @Gottaculat 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Plot twist: You can now see that gem you just watched being crafted in the Getty Museum's display case. The perfect heist is the one where no one thinks anything is missing. XD
    I jest. Seriously though, don't be a criminal. Impressive work, btw. :)

  • @gadgetmillenial2199
    @gadgetmillenial2199 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    can you explain how to make a iron compound from a nail? i would try to enhance the color of gemstone of mine too

    • @toborexperiment
      @toborexperiment 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      just put nails to rust in water...

  • @2degucitas
    @2degucitas 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I want this scarab

  • @cheesejuice_
    @cheesejuice_ 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow, this is interesting

  • @paigegreene1260
    @paigegreene1260 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    wow, that was awesome! :-)

  • @sydloudene2889
    @sydloudene2889 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love her voice

  • @SeaMonkeyLad
    @SeaMonkeyLad 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Where can I find these copper bits?

    • @anatoly86
      @anatoly86 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ebay and various jeweler supply stores.

  • @wheat-is-an-ugly-drug
    @wheat-is-an-ugly-drug 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    please can someone elaborate on the original method? or point me in the right direction? im begging!!

  • @ZombieWolfe
    @ZombieWolfe 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    her voice is so soothing.

  • @jeanjardin4817
    @jeanjardin4817 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Are there present day Intaglio artists selling their works? Website links?

    • @olithica
      @olithica ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes there are! Our head engraver, Chavdar Chushev, is the one in this video. You can get more info in our profile or by looking up Olithica.

  • @denisha190
    @denisha190 12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    @TerminalFrost, I totally agree! Its amazing that with all our modern technology we still can't reproduce the amazing work that the ancient world managed to create with much more primitive tools, the Parthenon is another good example. That's not to say this artist isn't amazing though because he most definitely is :)

  • @sebl3810
    @sebl3810 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow!

  • @johngallagher9151
    @johngallagher9151 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I would love to carve that for myself out of some chalcedony I have. But because mine will be smaller due to having to take out cracks, I'll probably just carve the scarab and something easier than that guy on the flat part.

  • @serafm4565
    @serafm4565 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where to find the tools he used for carving? Never seen any like that.

  • @BacchusGlass
    @BacchusGlass 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Does anyone know what type of burrs he is using? They don’t seem to be diamond and I can’t seem to find “copper burrs”

    • @brennogrossi6594
      @brennogrossi6594 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Did you have found any answers for this question? Cuz i ve the same problem 4 years later

    • @BacchusGlass
      @BacchusGlass 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Answer was never found! Someone told me that they do their own burs! But how….. I just don’t know.

  • @KurtRex1453
    @KurtRex1453 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice...

  • @isher__
    @isher__ 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Man, they had dremel tools thousands of years ago? Amazing!

  • @ponykitous
    @ponykitous 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What kind of tool are they and what are they called

  • @bbbam709
    @bbbam709 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This voice could send me sleep😴

  • @kittykat248100
    @kittykat248100 6 ปีที่แล้ว +105

    the original was thicker

  • @BustedTs420
    @BustedTs420 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    3:05 - 3:15 damnnn that's skill

  • @marjorievaughn5125
    @marjorievaughn5125 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    This sounds like ASMR

  • @victortsykunov
    @victortsykunov 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wander what tool he use for lettering laser ?

    • @olithica
      @olithica ปีที่แล้ว

      It's hand carved