PCB High-Speed Delay Matching - Phil's Lab

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 18 พ.ค. 2024
  • Tips on PCB trace delay matching/tuning for high-speed interfaces. Covering basics, microstrip/stripline, differential pairs, timing margins, and practical tips. PCBs by PCBWay www.pcbway.com
    [SUPPORT]
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    Course content: www.phils-lab.net/courses
    Free trial of Altium Designer: www.altium.com/yt/philslab
    Patreon: / phils94
    [GIT]
    github.com/pms67
    [SOCIAL]
    Instagram: / philslabyt
    [TIMESTAMPS]
    00:00 Introduction
    01:10 Altium Designer Free Trial
    01:33 PCBWay
    01:54 Courses
    02:08 Delay Matching Basics
    03:29 Outer vs Inner Layer
    05:50 Delay Calculator
    06:30 Timing Margins
    07:15 DDR Skew Spec & Derating
    08:40 Same Layer/Transition Routing
    11:25 Delay Tuning Example (Single-Ended)
    13:55 Differential Pairs
    15:29 Intra-Pair Tuning Example
    16:16 Additional Tips
    17:57 Package Delays
    18:55 Outro
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ความคิดเห็น • 58

  • @eduardobarreto2544
    @eduardobarreto2544 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very good content! Great job describing a very complex routing! Liked and subscribed.

  • @bryceb1234
    @bryceb1234 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow. What great info. Well done, sir.

  • @harrysc
    @harrysc 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very good video explaining a very complex subject. Liked and Subscribed!

  • @AlejandroGarcia-rk5lc
    @AlejandroGarcia-rk5lc 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Such a great job as always! Keep doing those advanced things, you don't know how helpful this material is. The best channel for PCB design and tips

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you very much, Alejandro!

  • @jimangel2011
    @jimangel2011 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video Phil, as always.

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you, Jim!

  • @rallymax2
    @rallymax2 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Great as always. I didn’t know about package delay and how to find it, so this was super valuable for me. Thanks Phil.

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Thank you very much, glad it was useful!

  • @awaisawan773
    @awaisawan773 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Just like listening symphony ❤

  • @tamershouman1770
    @tamershouman1770 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    Very advanced from where I'm as a hobbyist but enjoyed it. Well done.

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Thanks, Tamer!

  • @surasaksutaiam2702
    @surasaksutaiam2702 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great as always. I am passionate about PCBs design because of you. Thanks you.
    recently, I will be join in your course.💪

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you, Surasak!

  • @shysd
    @shysd 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great explanation Phil! Thanks for the just-in-time video as I was about to make board with USB High Speed

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thank you - glad the timing worked out!

  • @PattysLab
    @PattysLab 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Yet another great video!

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you!

  • @rockydm4266
    @rockydm4266 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    another great video .. your videos are very very usefull from the si and pi point of view they are full of interesting topics
    thak you for your job

  • @ZayMeisters
    @ZayMeisters 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Just got paid today so Im going to purchase your new course (already finished the mixed signal course it was very good). Another great video!

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you very much for your support. Great to hear you liked the first one!

  • @NRelectronics
    @NRelectronics 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you very much!

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks for watching!

  • @toto123752
    @toto123752 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you, very good information

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks for watching!

  • @teddyjamilonatefreire8797
    @teddyjamilonatefreire8797 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What a neat explanation! I admire you, Phil. I am from Ecuador and I would love to work someday with you 😊

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you very much, Teddy! Well who knows maybe someday we can make that happen :)

  • @gosiff
    @gosiff 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for a great video. I’m designing a board with a fpga and ddr4 memory and the delay matching is something that guy tells me is the way to design rather than length matching outside the packages.

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks, Fredrik - hope all goes well with your FPGA + DDR4 design!

  • @Xiph1980
    @Xiph1980 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    This is amazing! So much detail in a compact to-the-point format. Been learning from you for a long while now, but don't think I actually ever replied. Sorry for that, but thank you for your tutorials! Not that I think I really will need this in the coming future, as my EE structures are generally much larger and more basic, but you explained it in such a way that even this mechanical engineer understood it! 😁
    Oh, just a curiosity, but if you'd come across a situation where space constraints made meandering paths impossible, would it be possible to create delays using ceramic capacitors and/or inductors?

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thank you very much for your kind comment and thanks for watching :)
      For high-speed systems, I'm afraid that wouldn't work (space-constraints, degradation of signal integrity, etc.). Even in very space-constrained systems you can usually make it work (HDI, increased layer count, etc.).

  • @AlbertRei3424
    @AlbertRei3424 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    What about a video on HDMI hardware design? 😊

  • @RSP13
    @RSP13 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great!

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks!

  • @lilultime6555
    @lilultime6555 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you very much for all those videos.., I was wondering do u have any advice on how to prevent short circuits when making a custom PCB with a laser or with acid?

  • @in70x
    @in70x 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This video was great.. I am really thinking about checking out Altium. I used to use Eagle. Switched to KiCad as it was free and just as good. I had heard Altium is next level and was always curious about it. Your videos using Altium are really pressuring me to grab it. Great content as always!
    PS: Does KiCad have support for match delays? I never really had to play with match delays much as my stuff is usually simple and such things are rarely necessary.

  • @yasiruamarasinghe2285
    @yasiruamarasinghe2285 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great Video as always. It is good if you can do design walkthrough of a educational FPGA like tiny fpga, tang nano 9k.

    • @ZayMeisters
      @ZayMeisters 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I am just getting started with his FPGA course. Its pretty good and detailed. The things you learn will translate to other FPGA platforms. Good investment imo.

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks! I have a few FPGA-based hardware design walkthroughs on the channel.

  • @sausix
    @sausix 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very interesting! But by seeing that "scary" meanders, don't they add inductance and capacity, which changes propagation delays again? Or does it get considered in the calculation process?

  • @bearbecue
    @bearbecue 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video !! Thanks for putting all those useful tips out there ! :) Considering the large (nearly 10% ?!) delay difference between signals on inner & outer layers, how does this affect return paths? If I have the signal on an outer layer and its reference ground plane in the layer right below, does the speed difference have any impacts there? if the trace is 2cm, the difference between the two is 12 ps, so I'm wondering if we'd see any nasty side-effects at the other end?
    Also, you mentioned meanders for differential pairs matching should be placed close to the pads, I would intuitively think it'd be better to "distribute" them evenly so the signal edge on both lines would always be rougly in the same spot, but indeed it would cause impedance mismatches along the line, no idea how bad this can be? Would you say it's OK to distribute them on either side instead? like if I have to place 2 squigglies to match the delays, should I place one on one end, and the 2nd on the other end? or does this introduce more nastyness than it solves?
    Thanks for all the informative content, learned a lot watching your videos

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thank you!
      Regarding the return paths and propagation speed differences, there's no particular downside as far as I'm aware. For controlled impedance however, the critical length does change depending on outer vs inner layer, so that would be an important takeaway.
      If the length/skew mismatch is short, then yes, ideally the intra-pair meanders should be placed where the mismatch happens. However, this is rarely practical and therefore the intra-pair matching is typically placed closed to an impedance discontinuity.

  • @sameekshmshetty9737
    @sameekshmshetty9737 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi Phil,
    In my custom board the DDR3L runs without an issue at 303mhz. But when i increase to 533.33mhz it fails. Even for 333mhz and 400mhz it is inconsistent.
    1) there is more than 10ps between some address lines wrt clock
    2) DM pins randomly goes -ve at high frequencies
    But I was unable to pin point the issue.
    If you have faced or seen something similar please guide me here

  • @grahamnorth4849
    @grahamnorth4849 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi, do you have any tips for if you've run out of room to add the delays?

  • @7177YT
    @7177YT 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    cool!

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thanks!

  • @Nickle314
    @Nickle314 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Design is one thing, reality is another. How do you test your prototype to make sure its correct?

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Check out the board bring-up series for the ZettBrett, which goes over testing & verifying all interfaces of the real-world system: th-cam.com/play/PLXSyc11qLa1ZutrEG2XmyWrNz17SSQTdH.html

    • @Nickle314
      @Nickle314 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@PhilsLab Thanks. Off to have a look ...

  • @Helal_Tech
    @Helal_Tech 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi, Phil !
    I'm asking about discount for students over "mixed signal pcb design" course on fedevel academy

  • @biswajit681
    @biswajit681 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi phill could you please make detailed course on EMI/EMC ,Signal Integrity and power integrity

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Hey, check out Fedevel Education (marketplace.fedevel.education/). There are many courses on EMI/EMC, SI, PI there.

  • @bobby9568
    @bobby9568 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can you please share these files? The link you've provided does not have these files. Please respond Mr. Phil

  • @theGamer-kt9pf
    @theGamer-kt9pf 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Hello sir could you please make a video on GPS module design please

    • @PhilsLab
      @PhilsLab  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      On integrating a GPS module, or creating a GPS module?

    • @theGamer-kt9pf
      @theGamer-kt9pf 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@PhilsLab Creating a GPS module and interfacing it with MCU

  • @tukarambharkad8731
    @tukarambharkad8731 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi Phil's I'm from India and i wanted to do Mixed signal Hardware Design Course, what is procedure for it

  • @tamaseduard5145
    @tamaseduard5145 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    👍🙏❤️