Didn't have a lot to talk about with LSD, so I dropped that one from the video so that you can focus on high yields only. EDIT: since people are asking for completeness sake: -Know that LSD is a 5HT2a agonist (increased 5HT activity) -Know that LSD produces both synesthesia (i.e. somebody touching your arm makes you hear sound) and depersonalization -For inhalants, know that the onset is generally rapid and it causes nystagmus, diplopia, tremor, and respiratory depression. The buzzword is a rash between the upper lip and nose. -For Bath Salts, think typical PCP presentation but prolonged.
IMO a better way to think of the synthetic cathinones like bath salts, flakka or mephedrone is to compare them to high dose methamphetamine or cocaine but with even more agitation and psychotic presentation.
Where does it come from? Because I see that this mnemonic further needs another mnemonic to memorize it 🤦♂️ I memorized it just by associating the z sound in benzo with the c in frequency, whereas barbiturates and duration both don't have such sharp sounds
@@KKK-rc6rk I get it Barbi durate Creative 👏 But I thought you were trying to explain dirtymedicine's mnemonic for me, (barb wants it to last longer or sth like that) I have my mnemonic too you know, benZo= frequenCy= they are similar in the sounds, these sharp letters ( c z s...) Where as barb and duration are free from that. Your mnemonic is easier though Oh all these details, what am I talking about 🥲😂🤦♂️
A really good mnemonic for pupil size in opiates vs cocaine: make a fist for the O and then a letter C with your hand --> Opiates with closed fist (pupil constriction) and Cocaine with open fist (pupil dilation). I don't remember where I heard but it's saved my life on multiple occasions 😭
I always forget that heroine is an opiate --> think of Zendaya's A1 performance in Euphoria S2 for opiate withdrawal (abdominal pain and SO MUCH yawning)
I'm not even a med student nor do I intend to be, but I still find your videos incredibly informative and reasonably easy to follow. I have become frustrated trying to find videos on these topics that are concise, unbiased, and stand up to scrutiny. There's something comforting about learning from the same source as other med students, even if I do need to skip over the minutiae or mnemonics here and there. Thanks for doing what you do.
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Love this video! I think if you re-ded this for whatever reason in the future, including common names for some of these drugs would be helpful - mostly thinking about heroin/opioids because I've seen NBME use that name a lot instead of opioid and I didn't know they were the same drug class at first!
Undoubtedly valuable info here for improving test scores. Just don't mistake these high-yield test answers for the actual presentations you'll see in clinic.
Hey Dirty i just want to firstly say thank you for everything you do and I hope God keeps blessing you man. Can you make a video on micturation because its another HY topic that seems to confuse me. Thanks again
watched this before my psychiatry final during M2, again during step 1, once again before psychiatry shelf, and now watching it while i prep for step 2. Dirty Medicine stays undefeated fr
Hello , thank you so much for every single video you have made so far . Please make videos on case history taking and all the disorders mentioned in DSM 5 TR
I have a decompartment left arm. I am having big doses oxicodon. My son died then i got ssri, bensodiazapam and iktovril sleeping pills. But i never been this tired of living.
Thank you so much. Dirty is there advice you can give, on How to approach a question, when you have zero Clue what it could be ? I know "they are telling you the answer" in the question, but many times even when I highlight the right info, for some reason I still cant figure it out. Your test bank videos have been a huge help, and I have finished uwrold, but the idea of coming across a tricky question on the real exam (in 7 days) is really freaking me out.
this video is so so helpful .......i cant thank u enough , hope atleast i earn 1 to 2 points from this topic .....thank u so much , please continue doing this great work
PCP is one of the only drugs of abuse to feature nystagmus! Like horizontal and vertical in addition to rotary. Don't let that trip you up like it did me :O
Are you using the term 'withdrawal' the same the whole way through? For example with alcohol you are meaning the effects that a chronic drinker experiences when they stop, however I feel like some of the symptoms you are explaining for later drugs seem like they might be more like the 'come down' after using the drug.
correct - i am using the term to describe those concepts interchangeably for the sake of simplicity; there is a difference between coming off of a drug vs. neurochemical withdrawal
@DirtyMedicine, Marijuana Hyperemesis relief with heat sounds to me like Uhthoffs Phenomena in MS; perhaps the heat is impairing saltatory conduction / neuronal stimulation in a similar fashion, thereby providing relief with MHS, where it would provide pathology in MS?
Didn't have a lot to talk about with LSD, so I dropped that one from the video so that you can focus on high yields only.
EDIT: since people are asking for completeness sake:
-Know that LSD is a 5HT2a agonist (increased 5HT activity)
-Know that LSD produces both synesthesia (i.e. somebody touching your arm makes you hear sound) and depersonalization
-For inhalants, know that the onset is generally rapid and it causes nystagmus, diplopia, tremor, and respiratory depression. The buzzword is a rash between the upper lip and nose.
-For Bath Salts, think typical PCP presentation but prolonged.
Thank your Dirty ! Could you make a video on Highest Yield Topics in USMLE Step1 which one must never leave before taking the Exam. 😊✌
Love how you said "dropped" in reference to the acid, pretty sure that one flew over everyone's head lol!
Don't forget Ketamine (Dissociation & formerly used as a cat tranquilizer).
IMO a better way to think of the synthetic cathinones like bath salts, flakka or mephedrone is to compare them to high dose methamphetamine or cocaine but with even more agitation and psychotic presentation.
If you could add Management for intoxication/withdrawal for the psych shelf that would be great!
Timestamps for each drugs of abuse:
@2:16 Alcohol
@15:04 Opioids
@18:54 Benzodiazepines
@21:17 Cocaine
@24:02 Methamphetamine
@27:49 Phencyclidine (PCP)
@32:05 MDMA (Ecstasy)
@35:14 Marijuana
Ben wants it to happen more frequently and Barb wants it to last longer is the best mnemonic ever made. You’re a rock star, Dirty!!
Where does it come from? Because I see that this mnemonic further needs another mnemonic to memorize it 🤦♂️
I memorized it just by associating the z sound in benzo with the c in frequency, whereas barbiturates and duration both don't have such sharp sounds
@@KKK-rc6rk idk what that means
@@KKK-rc6rk I get it
Barbi durate
Creative 👏
But I thought you were trying to explain dirtymedicine's mnemonic for me, (barb wants it to last longer or sth like that)
I have my mnemonic too you know, benZo= frequenCy= they are similar in the sounds, these sharp letters ( c z s...)
Where as barb and duration are free from that.
Your mnemonic is easier though
Oh all these details, what am I talking about 🥲😂🤦♂️
@@KKK-rc6rk zw wa-×-0
That's what she said!!!
A really good mnemonic for pupil size in opiates vs cocaine: make a fist for the O and then a letter C with your hand --> Opiates with closed fist (pupil constriction) and Cocaine with open fist (pupil dilation). I don't remember where I heard but it's saved my life on multiple occasions 😭
I always forget that heroine is an opiate --> think of Zendaya's A1 performance in Euphoria S2 for opiate withdrawal (abdominal pain and SO MUCH yawning)
I'm not even a med student nor do I intend to be, but I still find your videos incredibly informative and reasonably easy to follow. I have become frustrated trying to find videos on these topics that are concise, unbiased, and stand up to scrutiny. There's something comforting about learning from the same source as other med students, even if I do need to skip over the minutiae or mnemonics here and there. Thanks for doing what you do.
PA student here studying for Psych end of rotation exam and this was EXACTLY what I was looking for. Thank you so much!
Was trugling a lot ön this and abt to Retake eor psych
Huge thanks sir! Your videos are really one essential part of my studies, and I’m sure of thousands of other medical students too..
Thank you so much Dirty Medicine 😊
I passed my exam (Australian Medical council Examination)Your videos were of immense help 🥰🥰🥰🥰🥰
Congratulations!
Really? Can we pass that as well? I’m preparing for AMC as well.
Please JOIN my TH-cam membership, where you pay $4.99 a month to support the channel and in exchange you get the cool Dirty Medicine logo which will appear next to your username whenever you comment! Click the "JOIN" button under the video, or click the first link in the description of the video (the one that says "SUPPORT/MEMBERSHIP"). Thanks
you're the best online tutor ever!! please never stop with these vids!!
I loved the slides talking about the “associations” in alcohol
Genius!!! God bless
This is amazing! I've gotten a lot of questions on LSD and some on inhalants but the process of elimination def helps!
Love this video! I think if you re-ded this for whatever reason in the future, including common names for some of these drugs would be helpful - mostly thinking about heroin/opioids because I've seen NBME use that name a lot instead of opioid and I didn't know they were the same drug class at first!
Thankyou dirty! I watched this video yesterday and got 6 questions from this video on my exam today🔥
Loved the rapid review at the end. Will be extremely helpful if you add such reviews at the end of your other videos.
I LOVED the rapid review at the end thank you so much!!!
I love you man. I hope and sincerely wish you succeed in every walk of life. Whatever you dream of, may you get it all. Blessed be.
Undoubtedly valuable info here for improving test scores. Just don't mistake these high-yield test answers for the actual presentations you'll see in clinic.
“What’s up man? you want some?” -will help me remember Ecstasy well! Thank you for doing this video and also for the laugh.
That hippy imitation was gold😂😂😂😂
Not even a med student but this was a good video
Hey dirty ..Sir I got my 2ck score..It’s 245.Thank you very much
good job! which dirty medicine videos are best for step2?
@@nooral4315 frankly speaking I got 2 questions from Neurocutaneous disorders video too..drugs of abuse…ethics videos too useful
Hey Dirty i just want to firstly say thank you for everything you do and I hope God keeps blessing you man. Can you make a video on micturation because its another HY topic that seems to confuse me. Thanks again
You are amazing in explaining complex subject in simple way great and thanks
watched this before my psychiatry final during M2, again during step 1, once again before psychiatry shelf, and now watching it while i prep for step 2. Dirty Medicine stays undefeated fr
Hello , thank you so much for every single video you have made so far . Please make videos on case history taking and all the disorders mentioned in DSM 5 TR
Best! A lot of fun to watch and learn!
Thank you and God bless you!
BenZodiaZepines associate the Z of benzos with Frequency which is measured in Hertz (Hz)
Man you are a true life saver
I died at the OpioYAWWWWning hahaha. Thanks, doc!
Amazing videos.. useful to prep for my PMHNP exam
I have a decompartment left arm. I am having big doses oxicodon. My son died then i got ssri, bensodiazapam and iktovril sleeping pills. But i never been this tired of living.
this was an amazing presentation for the EPPP
Just started my pharmacology block 👍🏾
Any concerns about multiple drug abuse and the inconsistencies in presentation ?
Thank you so much, a good recap.
Thank you very much. ❤
This was much needed! Thank you!!
I had a Uworld that said cocaine withdrawal can also cause vivid dreams btw. Dirty you're the best btw.
Thank you so much.
Dirty is there advice you can give, on How to approach a question, when you have zero Clue what it could be ? I know "they are telling you the answer" in the question, but many times even when I highlight the right info, for some reason I still cant figure it out. Your test bank videos have been a huge help, and I have finished uwrold, but the idea of coming across a tricky question on the real exam (in 7 days) is really freaking me out.
I memorized it just by associating the z sound in benzo with the c in frequency, whereas barbiturates and duration both don't have such sharp sounds
Thank you so much for sharing your knowledge. This video is so far the best and love the way you explained.
So sweet that you say love u at the end, we love u too
Can the stored Ecstasy be detected by lab test? Talking about the hallocinigen persistence symptoms
The thumbnail itself is goated
Thank you so much ☺️
this video is so so helpful .......i cant thank u enough , hope atleast i earn 1 to 2 points from this topic .....thank u so much , please continue doing this great work
Man, I like your videos even before I watch it
Hats off to you!!!
YOU'RE THE FREAKING GOAT
Great presentation!
Thank you!! ❤
Can you include part 2 which is next step in management (eg, tx)?
the love u at the end 😭💕
you r the goat bro!
Thanks again for your help
Thanks a lot
How can right sided endocarditis cause janeway roth spots etc they are part of left side endocarditis
How about verbal abuse of people? Are there any examinations.
I’m about to redo the entire curriculum and CC my boss as well as my colleague so everybody can see all the hard work so I’m going to do - 💋
Amazingly explained
What could come back as a pos Methamphetamine, false positive, even on a retest? Is it possible?
M8 i laugh si hard on that "Whats up man, you want some??"
Thank You 🥰
thank you
Thank you you’re a life saver🙏
thanks a lot from free Palestine
Thank you so much for this video!!!
Thanks for the facts
Never forgetting bzd n barb mechanism!!😂😂 🔥
Love it. Loved the Austin Powers cameo lol.
PCP is one of the only drugs of abuse to feature nystagmus! Like horizontal and vertical in addition to rotary. Don't let that trip you up like it did me :O
MDMA also
thank you so much for this!! ❤
such a great video
Are you using the term 'withdrawal' the same the whole way through? For example with alcohol you are meaning the effects that a chronic drinker experiences when they stop, however I feel like some of the symptoms you are explaining for later drugs seem like they might be more like the 'come down' after using the drug.
correct - i am using the term to describe those concepts interchangeably for the sake of simplicity; there is a difference between coming off of a drug vs. neurochemical withdrawal
This is SO helpful. Thank you!!!
thanks
Thank you so much!
"Ahh thank you"
What a goddamn legend.
@DirtyMedicine, Marijuana Hyperemesis relief with heat sounds to me like Uhthoffs Phenomena in MS; perhaps the heat is impairing saltatory conduction / neuronal stimulation in a similar fashion, thereby providing relief with MHS, where it would provide pathology in MS?
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3576702/pdf/nihms353647.pdf
Soooooo much respect!
GENIUS
Thank you soooo much Dirty!!!!
your videos are awesome!
🙏🙏Indirectly he taught for one Indian exit Exm. (ths r main topics) . Must needed Thank you so much dirty medicine
Thanks thanks thanks❤️🥰I am crazy about pharmacology🥰🥰🥰
Thank you for this amazing explanation, Can you please make a video for Renal Tubular Secretions and Diuretics. because they're really very confusing.
Hey do you have any idea why the yawning happens with heroin withdrawal. I can never find the answer even Google ???
thanks X2
thank you soooooooooooooooooooooo much, very clear with lot of insight
Courtesy of my pharm professor, Benzos increase the Frequenzo (frequency) of Cl- channel openings
Love you too 🥺
What the hell does "high yield" mean? I've never heard anyone use the phrase that way.
Shows up on tests a lot. Common term in medical education
whatsup man you want some was the best part 😅 it reminded me skinny from breaking bad
Loved it .thanks
Dirty please can you do a video on physiology of respiratory system
Great
thanks a lot
love you too! ty
Thx❤