First look at an LCR meter

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 1 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 59

  • @PeterMilanovski
    @PeterMilanovski 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Seems okay but.... This LCR meter has the same problem as most do, and that is it doesn't show all the parameters on the one screen! If you want to know what the capacitor drain is, you have to scroll to the next page!
    I have purchased a no name made in china LCR meter from eBay for $95Au and it's the only affordable meter that displays all the details on the one screen...
    The three most important factors that are needed when measuring capacitors are capacity, ESR and Drain! Without drain you don't know if it's leaking DC!
    In those cheap multi component testers it's usually called Vloss instead of drain....
    What most people don't realise is that a capacitor could show a very low ESR but have high drain and should higher than what it's rated for in capacity... When capacity goes up, it's a very good clue that it's leaking DC and should be replaced! It doesn't mean that it's an over achiever! Capacity readings for a good capacitor should always be just below what is printed on it... Too low or too high is bad and should be replaced.
    If a capacitor is located near a heat source or above it, it's good practice to go up in voltage rating so long as space permits... Going up in voltage will ensure that the device being repaired or restored will function without failure longer than it did with it's original capacitors.
    The old paper in wax capacitors could be used in a circuit at twice it's rated voltage, their design wasn't as good as modern day capacitors and it's the fact that they were so underrated that they lasted so long.
    We find in modern equipment that the designer will specify a capacitor at just above it's working voltage and this is the reason why modern capacitors fail so soon. If all capacitors are replaced with higher voltage rated capacitors, that equipment will last twice as long as it did with it's original capacitors...
    RCA back in the 50's was conducting testing on components and they made sure that their TV's would survive at twice the rated voltage... They don't make stuff like that anymore!
    I hope that this is helpful to someone... I put in a lot of research into why my capacitor is showing good ESR and yet the transistor right after it will still die after being replaced. I knew that there was something more to it than just ESR and capacity... It's rare that a high ESR capacitor destroys a transistor, but a DC leaking capacitor will over bias the transistor and kill it...
    Always remember to make sure that you check for capacitor drain! Always!

  • @engjds
    @engjds 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Note, meters like the Fluke 87V use AC, but at a much lower frequency than 100Hz, so it will generally show an higher capacitance than these.

  • @markclark787
    @markclark787 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I got one of the cheap ones (like your old one), in a case with a Li-ion battery, good for bad eyesight, I am amazed at how far out some resistors are.

  • @SeanBZA
    @SeanBZA 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Best way to show it is to measure a large wirewound resistor with a steel bolt mounting. Has all 3 that will show up on a LCR meter, and around a 1k 20W one shows up the best for all. Those can actually sing at high power.

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I was going to play with one, but the video was starting to get too long. - I already cut over an hour out from what I recorded...

    • @markfergerson2145
      @markfergerson2145 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@pileofstuff You might be surprised how many of us wouldn't mind seeing that. Hint hint. ;)

  • @mttr4003
    @mttr4003 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I pickup the 1833c and it didn't include the batteries and the USB power came with a Eu (two round pin) not Can plug and no manual.

  • @Luke-12V
    @Luke-12V 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    good evening, the device can also measure capacitors in the circuit, thank you very much

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Measuring *any* component in circuit is seldom going to give you an accurate result, no matter what test equipment you use.
      Other components in the circuit are always going to have the possibility of impacting your measurements.

  • @paolorecchia2714
    @paolorecchia2714 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why it does not give the Vloss for the capacitors?

  • @engjds
    @engjds 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Be interesting to compare it to the benchmark Keysight U133C (or equivalent BK meter), this seems to have more features like compare.

  • @juancarlossandoval5628
    @juancarlossandoval5628 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can we use the ESR mode to measure 18650 battery Internal Resistance?

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Interesting thought. I'm not sure.
      Normally measuring battery internal resistance is done using an AC source, so it might work.
      To get a meaningful result, you'd want a proper battery tester to compare against to make sure you were getting useful measurements, I suspect.

    • @markderlo212
      @markderlo212 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      no need to risk damaging the meter;
      instead just do this:
      - measure battery voltage with no load (lets call this voltage value E0)
      - then measure voltage U1 volts and current I1 miliamps when battery is loaded with resistor R1 Ohms; You can draw say 10mA or 100mA or whatever suits you
      - then calculate internal battery res Rb using formula: E0 = U1 - (Rb x I1)

  • @stevenspmd
    @stevenspmd 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How sensitive are these meters to charged capacitors? Like if you test a cap do you need to discharge it before testing it again? I have both a DER-5000 and a cheap-o component tester for LCR measurement and I managed to kill the cheap one seemingly but testing a cap twice in a row without discharge?

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      The manual and a label on the device itself warns not to test charged caps.
      it tests at less than 1 volt, so I suspect having that much still on a cap won't be a problem, but a charged power supply capacitor may cause some problems.
      I'm not really inclined to do a destructive test, though...

    • @stevenspmd
      @stevenspmd 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@pileofstuff that is sorta what I thought. I guess I was unlucky with my trusty Chienisum LCR meter.

    • @stevenspmd
      @stevenspmd 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I wonder why no protection circuitry is ever added?

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stevenspmd Tghere are some diodes near the input jacks that appear to be part of a protection circuit , but I didn't bother to reverse engineer them to be certain.

    • @videoalyoum5904
      @videoalyoum5904 ปีที่แล้ว

      😢😢😢

  • @jstro-hobbytech
    @jstro-hobbytech 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Quick acquisition time with stock leads. I'm too traditional for fancy screens on my handheld meters. Hantek make quality products for their price. They have a 100mhz 2 Chan dso with 15mhz awg on Amazon for 405cad delivered. But the probes are lacking but you can't argue with the price. I plan to buy it at some point for reasons explained in my other comment.
    One of the few meters I do not have. I have an esr meter and a diy lcr atmega328p based kit ordered. I have a capacity meter but not for in circuit which is why I ordered an esr from China for over 100cad cheaper than have it next week Amazon prices haha. I have some vintage audio equipment to recap and one has 127 of them so I'd like to save some bucks on audio electrolytic caps if I can haha you're right about the little diy meter, it's perfect for curiosity, especially if writing is rubbed off a mosfet or something and you just want to know what it is for a build. It's why I ordered the little red one. If I needed it for work then the hantek all the way. Good video

  • @fredflintstone1
    @fredflintstone1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    is the Q reading looking at ringing of the inductor or something else??

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Not sure the exact method this meter uses to determine Q, but it is likely a calculation based on the test frequency and the inductance. That seems to be the typical method according to the Wikipedia article on Q.

    • @jstro-hobbytech
      @jstro-hobbytech 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@pileofstuff isn't Q shorthand for time and time based measurement(s)?

  • @sumitm8904
    @sumitm8904 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the highest frequency up to which we can measure the LCR of the component using this LCR meter?

  • @wooferhound7571
    @wooferhound7571 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Oh Yes, I work with capacitors and inductors for speaker crossovers. Have had an LC meter for awhile now

  • @station240
    @station240 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Interesting, was looking at a UK made LCR meter around the same price.
    Didn't have the same range of frequencies to choose from, or the accuracy.
    Afraid there is a lot more expensive stuff I need first.

  • @chefbink61
    @chefbink61 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    1st I would like to say that these LCR meters are well worth the $$. I really like the 18650 batts and the fact that you can replace them if needed a really nice touch. I really hate to see a battery pack that locks you into having to buy it from the manufacture. Also I would like to add the the industry standard for test caps is is 100Hz.

  • @qua7771
    @qua7771 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you do in circuit testing with this meter?

  • @GeorgeWMays
    @GeorgeWMays 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good. Thank you for a cool video. It is genuinely appreciated. Are there German, Chinese, American, Japanese, and the like beers that can be included? How does resistance vary between the beers?

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I occasionally wander into the international section at my local beer supplier, but I prefer to explore all the new offerings from my local breweries. What's that old phrase? "Think globally, drink locally"

    • @GeorgeWMays
      @GeorgeWMays 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@pileofstuff HaHa. Yep. I get it. Cheers.

    • @johncoops6897
      @johncoops6897 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I really don't think he has ANY resistance to beers.

    • @GeorgeWMays
      @GeorgeWMays 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@johncoops6897 Ah, but what about his capacitance?

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@johncoops6897 I'll drink to that!

  • @johnlucier8572
    @johnlucier8572 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can this hantak be used in circuit testing caps thanks good video

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      In-circuit testing is always challenging, regardless of the tool you are using.
      It will depend on the circuit and the other components that are electrically adjacent to the capacitor you want to test.

  • @TheEmbeddedHobbyist
    @TheEmbeddedHobbyist 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I would be surprised to see a resistor have such a difference in resistance to reactance as can be seen at 12:48 at 40KHz. Only just above audio how do we use them in radios R=100K X=1.3, as modern resistors tend to be cut in a sprial to trim their values, I would expect the reactance to increase with frequency as they are starting to act as more like an inductor. hence solid carbon resistors used to limit inductance at RF.

  • @mfr58
    @mfr58 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am considering buying one of these, but I want to use the guard connection for more accurate readings. Another reviewer found that this was not actually connected to circuitry inside his Hantek and the company told me they don't supply the required connectors..... I wonder if you can see if you one has the guard connected as it should be? or maybe its another bit of Chinese smoke and mirrors....

    • @guateque1718
      @guateque1718 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ZB-L100K Handheld LCR Test Clip. This is one of two kelvin test leads that work with the Hanteck.

    • @guateque1718
      @guateque1718 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The other is made by Uni-T but I dont remember the model number.

  • @FourthWayRanch
    @FourthWayRanch ปีที่แล้ว

    so these things are just for testing capacitors and inductors?

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  ปีที่แล้ว

      capacitors and inductors is their main function. They can also test resistors.
      They can't test voltage or diodes.

    • @FourthWayRanch
      @FourthWayRanch ปีที่แล้ว

      @@pileofstuff can you tell me how to test the SMD power mosfets in my VESC? u can see me trying to fix it on my channel, i crossed the output momentarily by accident

  • @adam850
    @adam850 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Looks like the PCB has a spot for a WiFi or BT module

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Tghat does look like a footprint for an ESP8266 or ESP 32 or similar module, doesn't it.
      I don;t see that as a currently available option on the manufacturer's web page, though

    • @adam850
      @adam850 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@pileofstuff there are even caps populated there.

  • @Antyelektronika
    @Antyelektronika 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi greata video, but capacitor having parasitic inductive component i parallel would work as a short in DC :), so this I think is not correct :)

  • @DustinWatts
    @DustinWatts 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You didn't loose me when it got to theory, you got my attention :D For most purposes you can let Rx = R. Off course, no component is ideal but. when calculating impedance, you can let the reactance of the resistor by the same as it's resistance. Q triggers my audio engineer brain. Q how I see it is, how steep the curve is, how big the bandwidth of the affected frequencies. Good review!

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I haven't had to think about Q or inductive reactance much since I left the broadcasting industry over 20 years ago.
      It was interesting to touch on it a little bit again.

  • @jamess1787
    @jamess1787 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks!!!!

  • @johnchristopherrobert1839
    @johnchristopherrobert1839 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    What’s the point of an expensive meter if you’re not going to get accurate readings.

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      There are a lot of factors that can influence capacitive and inductive measurements.
      And, while being more expensive than a regular multimeter, this is about as cheap as LCR meters come. It's a good hobby grade device.
      Proper professional LCR (and ESR) meters cost thousands.

    • @johnchristopherrobert1839
      @johnchristopherrobert1839 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@pileofstuff thanks for your response

  • @fredflintstone1
    @fredflintstone1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    very nice review :-)

  • @rectify2003
    @rectify2003 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Looks like a good piece of kit
    I don’t trust Banggood tho

  • @fumthings
    @fumthings 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    the LED sign is repaired, yay.

    • @pileofstuff
      @pileofstuff  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      nothing a good 'ol "switch it off and back on again" couldn't fix...