Temporary Countries of 20th Century Russia

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 4 พ.ย. 2024

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  • @General.Knowledge
    @General.Knowledge  3 ปีที่แล้ว +239

    *Do you know any other temporary countries in other time periods or regions?*

  • @therealgator9032
    @therealgator9032 3 ปีที่แล้ว +865

    Russia: Battle Royale

  • @alexl9012
    @alexl9012 3 ปีที่แล้ว +563

    The russian revolution is so messy and interesting.

    • @britishperson6276
      @britishperson6276 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      That’s what happens when u don’t integrate dozens of ethnic groups

    • @paji2030
      @paji2030 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@britishperson6276 what you mean by that bro

    • @fakename2336
      @fakename2336 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      @@paji2030 multiculturalism doesnt work.

    • @paji2030
      @paji2030 3 ปีที่แล้ว +61

      @@fakename2336 no bro your just racist, there’s countries out there that worked or worked and fell due to other reasons, the romans, the Turkish empires, you just don’t want it to work.

    • @rafaelcasas-corderogonzale270
      @rafaelcasas-corderogonzale270 3 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      @@paji2030 the roman empire brought itself united by conquest and violent punishments. If you think that multiculturalism worked happily in it then you are wrong. Remember Hadrian with Judea delende est, the razing of Carthage and the constant punishment to the numerous nations in its borders. The ones who did get along with the multuculturalism were the ones who were too scared or tired to go against it. I don't know much about the Ottoman situation, but the Armenian genocide doesn't sound like multiculturalism working.
      Edit: typos

  • @kyriljordanov2086
    @kyriljordanov2086 3 ปีที่แล้ว +163

    My great grandmother told me they never knew what country they'd wake up in or what religion they'd be when they went to church on Sunday.

    • @me347
      @me347 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Haha that’s true

  • @mirrortherorrim
    @mirrortherorrim 3 ปีที่แล้ว +162

    3:37 Black flags with skulls were also typical of anarchists in those times in post-Russian Empire. Also, the inscription on the flag says _"Death to the bourgeouis"_
    6:07 Well, the flags of ZUNR (Western Ukrainian People's Republic), and this one, slightly differ from the current Ukrainian one in that they use a darker shade of blue. But the flag of UNR (Ukrainian People's Republic) is indeed the same.
    8:18 Again, flag typical of anarchists. The inscription says _"DEATH to those who uppoze (sic!) the achievement of freedom of working people"_
    Also, as has been mentioned by other commenters, you have left out quite a few of the temporary republics. I'm slightly disappointed that you said nothing about Donetsk-Krivoy Rog Republic (Донецко-Криворожская Республика) or even about all the stuff that was going on in the main parts of Ukraine with UNR, ZUNR, Skoropadsky's Hetmanate, and so on.

  • @nicoislazy
    @nicoislazy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +552

    Me and my friend made up a country called “Odessa” based on the Ukrainian city, had no idea it was an actual country at one point lol

    • @goldin..
      @goldin.. 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      what are the chances?

    • @LancesArmorStriking
      @LancesArmorStriking 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      @@cybervantyz
      If I can take a guess, was it in support of joining Russia?
      I'm not so sure about Nikolaev but Odessa was founded as an Imperial Russian city, so that makes sense

    • @LancesArmorStriking
      @LancesArmorStriking 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@cybervantyz
      Yes, I was doubtful at first but ever since the laws were passed banning Russian language classes in public schools, banning Russian books, Russian TV... Estonia and Lithuania are doing the same thing, despite having 20-30% ethnic Russian populations.
      Russia should send planes through Ukrainian airspace to drop Russian-language books into the eastern Oblasts.

    • @cybervantyz
      @cybervantyz 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@LancesArmorStriking Spread the word among your friends and family, so they can resist propaganda. Reality is a lot more complicated.
      Thank you for not being ignorant

    • @cybervantyz
      @cybervantyz 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@shounen_A If you say that, then you are NOT native there. Go back in ukraine where you came from

  • @outerspace7391
    @outerspace7391 3 ปีที่แล้ว +73

    Facts General Knowledge could have added about the Basmachi movement:
    - When the rebels were defeated in Central Asia by the reds, the Muslims crossed the border to Afghanistan for protection. There they managed to get involved in a civil war situation Afghanistan had at the time and in the end Afghanistan allowed the USSR invade it just to take down the Basmachi.
    - At some point, Enver Pasha was the leader of the movement. Enver was openly a supporter of Pan-Turranism, an ideology supporting that the Ottomans should form an empire stretching from the Balkans to Yemen and even up to Siberia, uniting all the Turkic Siberians, Central Asians and the Arabs. After the developments in Turkey and the rise of Kemal, Enver moved to Central Asia and kept fighting there, if I'm not wrong he died in Tajikistan or Afghanistan.

    • @outerspace7391
      @outerspace7391 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Also the Republic of Altai, the one wanting to reform the Mongol Empire, originally had a red swastika on its flag. (I understand why this channel used the version without it). So imagine how it would look like on a world map if things went just as the Altai government wished to.

    • @ebu_smith
      @ebu_smith 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      yeah he died in tajikistan

  • @Genericname443
    @Genericname443 3 ปีที่แล้ว +91

    The story of the Czech Legion is also a very interesting story form that time

    • @outerspace7391
      @outerspace7391 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Yeah, unfortunately they didn't form any states

    • @concept5631
      @concept5631 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@outerspace7391 They did occupy the Trans-Siberian railway tho.

  • @DmitryNetsev
    @DmitryNetsev 3 ปีที่แล้ว +83

    3:40 Type on flag "Death to rich!"
    8:15 "Death to everyone, who stay in the way of workers' freedom" I hope I understood this strange dialect(neither Russian, nor Ukrainian).

    • @alexstorm2749
      @alexstorm2749 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@shounen_A
      Yes, Ukrainian is a southern Russian ex-dialect (if you’re informed enough)

    • @shmoola
      @shmoola 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      "Death to Bourgeois" to be more precise

    • @jesuisanonyme7312
      @jesuisanonyme7312 3 ปีที่แล้ว +37

      @@alexstorm2749 Russian is an East Ukrainian dialect

    • @DmitryNetsev
      @DmitryNetsev 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@shounen_A no one of slavic language stay as far of another, as English and German.

    • @alexstorm2749
      @alexstorm2749 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@jesuisanonyme7312
      Yeah, in your parallel universe 😁

  • @tomasvrabec1845
    @tomasvrabec1845 3 ปีที่แล้ว +153

    Every country is technically temporary. 😂😬

    • @fallendown8828
      @fallendown8828 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      San Marino:
      HAHAHAHAAHA, NOT TODAY SATAN!
      (San Marino is the oldest country in the world and existed even in Roman Empire times)

    • @tigertiger2813
      @tigertiger2813 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      ...

    • @zddxddyddw
      @zddxddyddw 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Except China, India and San Marino.

    • @zoltanperei4789
      @zoltanperei4789 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Just DOOM is eternal.

    • @Nabdara.Nabdara
      @Nabdara.Nabdara 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@fallendown8828 to be fair u can barely call san marino a country

  • @elamoritas
    @elamoritas 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This channel doesn't have the recognition it deserves! Love from Brazil 💕

  • @rasmusn.e.m1064
    @rasmusn.e.m1064 3 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    And the 1# happiest flag goes to: The North-Caucasian Emirate!

  • @alfiehudson158
    @alfiehudson158 3 ปีที่แล้ว +50

    There were way more than that... Off the top of my head: Belorussian People’s Republic, Georgian Democratic Republic, Ukrainian People’s Republic, First Republic of Armenia, Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus

    • @alfiehudson158
      @alfiehudson158 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I just saw the Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus

    • @mirrortherorrim
      @mirrortherorrim 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@alfiehudson158 Донецко-Криворожская республика, УНР, ЗУНР, the list may go on.

    • @corumm4747
      @corumm4747 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Green Ukraine!

    • @apollon6870
      @apollon6870 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      they were independent from russia in fact, thats why he didnt mentioned them

    • @_FireHeart
      @_FireHeart 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@alfiehudson158 , I agree

  • @Mrqwertar
    @Mrqwertar 3 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    3:42
    Maybe you didn't mention it because of the demonitization, maybe you missed it, but FYI the writing on the flag means "death to bourgeoisie"
    8:15
    I'm not good at Ukrainian or pre-revolution Russian, but the writing on the flag roughly translates to "death to all who stand in the way of gaining freedom for the working people"

  • @theRTSchultz
    @theRTSchultz 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I just heard about this! So glad you've made a video of this

  • @ΔημήτρηςΛαζαρίδης-κ5θ
    @ΔημήτρηςΛαζαρίδης-κ5θ 3 ปีที่แล้ว +467

    Imagine how many countries would there be if Russia didn't exist or if they had a regular size

    • @alexstorm2749
      @alexstorm2749 3 ปีที่แล้ว +224

      Imagine how many countries would there be if the USA didn’t exist…

    • @lord_quasar
      @lord_quasar 3 ปีที่แล้ว +50

      @@alexstorm2749 The same amount

    • @Sharnoy1
      @Sharnoy1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      @@alexstorm2749 I was thinking the same...

    • @ΔημήτρηςΛαζαρίδης-κ5θ
      @ΔημήτρηςΛαζαρίδης-κ5θ 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@alexstorm2749 yeah the same

    • @victorestrella9503
      @victorestrella9503 3 ปีที่แล้ว +83

      @@alexstorm2749 If the USA didn't exist, Mexico and Canada would be larger, another Canada esque country would take it's place and Hawaii would probably be under Japanese control. So there would be no different amount of countries.

  • @tiranossaurobldo9789
    @tiranossaurobldo9789 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Another awesome video! Greetings from Brazil, General Portuga 🇧🇷🇵🇹

  • @Duececoupe
    @Duececoupe 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Maaaaaan....I just looooove these videos!
    Maybe a video, or videos, on all the different states before we had a united Germany, should keep you busy for a wee while! 😉
    Keep up the fantastic work! 👍🏻👌🏻👏🏻🏆🥇

  • @alexdorca9061
    @alexdorca9061 3 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    Where is Moldova that proclaimed its independence in 1917 until 1918 when it united with Romania

    • @easytiger6570
      @easytiger6570 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Yea, bur Moldova exists, and this video did not cover countries that exists now, like Baltics Finland Belarus etc

    • @apollon6870
      @apollon6870 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@easytiger6570 they was also a moldovan assr within ukraine

    • @alexandruioanmunteanu4105
      @alexandruioanmunteanu4105 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@apollon6870 That was after the civil war.

  • @NieJa_2137
    @NieJa_2137 3 ปีที่แล้ว +44

    You forgot about Green Ukraine near Vladivostok

    • @outerspace7391
      @outerspace7391 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I've heard of a Belarusian people's Republic

    • @_FireHeart
      @_FireHeart 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@outerspace7391 , Green Ukraine _(Zeleny Klyn)_ was located thousands miles away from Belarus en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Ukraine

    • @outerspace7391
      @outerspace7391 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@_FireHeart Yeah somewhere around amur

    • @_FireHeart
      @_FireHeart 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@outerspace7391 , OK, so why did you mention Belarus?

    • @anti79
      @anti79 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      And about the normal Ukraine as well

  • @LookingEastChannel
    @LookingEastChannel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Nice! Pity you didn't take a few seconds to mention in regard of Transcaucasia the three parts Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan existed in a temporary form for a few years after the Caucasus union broke up: until 1920 for Azerbaijan and Armenia, 1921 for Georgia. And that Georgia, like the Baltic States was recognized by the Soviets in 1920 as an independent country, but still got absorbed into the USSR in 1921. But alas...

  • @lorenzmaut3708
    @lorenzmaut3708 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I can't imagine the pain it was to try make maps of that conflict, that wasn't trenches, those were abandoned lands filled with chaos, one day you are fighting one the next they join together to fight you, when you retreat destroying land, they start a revolt so you have to go again to make a push in the destroyed land, then you get help, then they abandon you, so total caos during years.

  • @YourVintageStick
    @YourVintageStick 3 ปีที่แล้ว +47

    Russia almost turned into that TNO map at the end of the First World War huh?

  • @Smile100500
    @Smile100500 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much for making the video!

  • @stevejohnson3357
    @stevejohnson3357 3 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    I think you missed Tuva which bordered on lake Baikal

    • @sherwingonsalves8821
      @sherwingonsalves8821 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      They were a Qing China breakaway

    • @emilturangi7145
      @emilturangi7145 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Tuva lasted till 40-s witch is far longer than all other countries in this video

  • @theultimatekiwi
    @theultimatekiwi 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I actually learnt a lot of this from reading Doctor Shivago. If you haven’t read it, do it. It’s a long read but worth it.

  • @AdrianBoyko
    @AdrianBoyko ปีที่แล้ว +3

    “Makhnovia” was, conceptually, the best idea among all these experiments.

  • @jgharston
    @jgharston 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Interesting crazy fact: Courland had Carribean and African colonies! In the 1650s Trinidad and Gambia were colonial outposts of the Duchy of Courland.

  • @Puistokemisti
    @Puistokemisti ปีที่แล้ว +7

    2:25 There is a historical error: the communists who started the civil war were a faction in the social democratic party, and the party itself didn't align itself with the victorious White Finland. White Finland was mostly made of nobility, burghers, land-owning peasants and others united by anti-communism, like the clergy. Ideologically White Finland wasn't social democrat, but more authoritarian, nationalist, religious and conservative. Only some parts of the social democrats were on the side of the Whites, but mostly on the losing Red side

  • @redapol5678
    @redapol5678 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    11:06 I love that that flag looks like a smiley face 😀

    • @milliyetci5672
      @milliyetci5672 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      it's similar to Ottoman Flag but upside down...

  • @Ali-bu6lo
    @Ali-bu6lo ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Gilan wasn't ruled by Russia, it was in their sphere of influence in Iran and later occupied during the war. Also the official names for the state were Republic of Persia and Persian SSR, the leadership mostly had intentions of conquering the capital Tehran.

  • @binancehighlights4038
    @binancehighlights4038 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Russian revolutions of 1917: we have towns, proclaiming themselves as independent countries
    Russian revolution of 1905: pff, we have neighbourhoods, proclaiming themselves as independent countries

  • @datoda3593
    @datoda3593 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    There's a slight mistake in the video, more precisely the short lived mountain republic didn't have any control over the region of abkhazia, but rather simply claimed the territory.
    Abkhazian region was under the claim and control of transcaucasian federation and later on Georgia's first republic.

    • @sodinc
      @sodinc 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      He draw almost everything according to claims, not real control

    • @datoda3593
      @datoda3593 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sodinc ahh fair then

    • @acousticavoiska9461
      @acousticavoiska9461 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@sodinc That's an interesting looking alphabet in your name, what is it?

    • @sodinc
      @sodinc ปีที่แล้ว

      @@acousticavoiska9461 glagolitic or glagolica

    • @acousticavoiska9461
      @acousticavoiska9461 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sodinc Дякую

  • @algeborusas1883
    @algeborusas1883 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This is just a wild video. Never knew about any of this.

  • @MartinMizner
    @MartinMizner 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Parents: leave house for one second
    Kids:

  • @Heavy-metaaal
    @Heavy-metaaal 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This was one of the craziest videos of all. Great!

  • @daniil4953
    @daniil4953 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Interesting fact: Crimean, Kuban and Don republics all had negotiations with Ukrainian State to join it as autonomous republics, but only Crimean reached an agreement before being overrun by the red army (this was the reason for Germans and Ukrainians invading it)

    • @spinnofferr
      @spinnofferr ปีที่แล้ว +3

      In fact, they refused it then, because they had nothing to do with Ukraine. It was entirely a German project to create a puppet state of Ukraine.

    • @danukil7703
      @danukil7703 ปีที่แล้ว

      Crimea was a very interesting case due to how much chaos there was in the negotiations. The government of the Crimean People's Republic was never in any particular rush to sign anything with the Central Rada in Kyiv, and ultimately there was no real agreement between the two governments by the time of the first Red Army invasion (things were even more complicated because a rival Ukrainophile body had popped up in Crimea during the initial Ukrainian-Crimean negotiations). But you are right, during the Hetmanate, Skoropadskyi managed to negotiate an autonomy deal with the more conservative Crimean Regional Government, although warfare did ultimately prevent this union from ever really taking effect

  • @piyumalubayasiri2642
    @piyumalubayasiri2642 3 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Everything is interesting about Russia

    • @catnap387
      @catnap387 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If you're on the receiving end of Russia's "interests" then it is scarey!!!

  • @buddy4768
    @buddy4768 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Lemko republic : has blue yellow and green on the flag.
    *"Where culturaly closer to russians"*
    Of course!

    • @_FireHeart
      @_FireHeart 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      _Haha_ Exactly!
      People of Lemko republic were Ukrainians and didn’t want anything to do with russia.

    • @userRuslana
      @userRuslana 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I believe that the author probably confused the Russians with the Rusyns.

    • @_FireHeart
      @_FireHeart 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@userRuslana , author’s research mostly likely consisted of opening up a Wikipedia article and reading it out loud. _haha_
      BTW, it’s better to spell it out
      _Ruthenia / Ruth / Ruthenian_ etc.

    • @handsdown3521
      @handsdown3521 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@_FireHeart i am pretty sure they did. They initially wanted to be part of Russia, but because it wasn't really possible with at that time, they went to become a part of Czechoslovakia, which also didn't really happen.

    • @handsdown3521
      @handsdown3521 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@_FireHeart Ruthenians and Rusyns are also a bit different things

  • @jorgeh.r9879
    @jorgeh.r9879 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I've been waiting for a video about this for years

  • @Ah0jtadyHanka
    @Ah0jtadyHanka 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    5:59 In reality the region had a referendum if they want to join new czechoslovakia state, there were no invasions of czechs, and most of the old people remember these times in czechoslovakia as the most prosper one.
    Also Ukraine didn't recognize their language or ethnicity even is there really different dialect, so their population is in decline and the biggest minority of these people are actually in Slovakia and they are recognized there as an ethnic group and they have few schools in their language.
    plus one fact - My boyfriend have mom which were born to the rusyns in slovakia and lived there in childhood. Her grandmother told her that during wwII a soviet bomb fell in to their house, but don't explode. How lucky they were... People there were in just few years under so many countries.. But they have really beautiful woden churches and nature, I recommend it!

    • @OrkosUA
      @OrkosUA ปีที่แล้ว

      yeah, lovely referendum, get taken over by Romania or Czechia. People are Ukrainian there and Ukraine is state of Ukrainians, so it is fallacy to claim we do not recognize our language. While Slovakia does not recognize its Ukrainians and tries to declare them "rusyns not Ukrainians" even though Rusyn is just old name of Ukrainians.

  • @mariajoaoferrazdeabreu150
    @mariajoaoferrazdeabreu150 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video! Congrats

  • @alexilonopoulos3165
    @alexilonopoulos3165 3 ปีที่แล้ว +146

    Russia’s awkward puberty years

    • @GeldtheGelded
      @GeldtheGelded 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Nah those were the kiev rus

    • @dinoxman8584
      @dinoxman8584 3 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      @@GeldtheGelded Well no I’d call that more as toddlerhood, as there had never been a Rus state like that before. Then childhood as Muscovy and adolescence as Russia, then adulthood with the empires collapse and set-up for the Soviet Union, and now elderhood with the USSR’s collapse and Russia being a mostly peaceful country now.

    • @eVill420
      @eVill420 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@dinoxman8584 what kinda fantasy are you living in where Russia is a peaceful country?

    • @LancesArmorStriking
      @LancesArmorStriking 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@eVill420
      Maybe in terms of border disputes?
      If you're referring to outright warfare conducted within Europe, then it is violent by European standards, but it is certainly not extraordinary by global standards.
      France still holds a tight grip on West Africa and its islands, Spain on its secessionist regions, England on the rest of the Union, and so on. That's not mentioning their foreign engagements.
      I'd say every country is 'not peaceful' to some degree.
      Very few have absolutely no disputes.

    • @a3b36a04
      @a3b36a04 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@GeldtheGelded that would be Novgorod Rus (not much later Novgorod Republic) then. Kievan Rus was already stronk enough to fuck with Byzantine Empire.

  • @epiccrusadr8583
    @epiccrusadr8583 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Id like to mention that there were way more nations that weren’t mentioned or included in this map

    • @epiccrusadr8583
      @epiccrusadr8583 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@RobespierreThePoof yes i know but even Wikipedia is lacking information because there. Is no article on the 1918 baltic state and there are other ones missing as well so yea it would definitely take a historian with knowledge to make a good in-depth video

  • @bramilan
    @bramilan 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    It's amazing the number of things we learn from you that we didn't even know exist...

  • @vibratoryuniverse308
    @vibratoryuniverse308 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fantastic video

  • @Anagnostis79
    @Anagnostis79 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Nice video ! Please link the map that was your inspiration, I would love to see it in detail !

  • @Grasyl
    @Grasyl 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome work about one of the most crazy episodes in history.

  • @davidmagyar6093
    @davidmagyar6093 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Kars Republic: exists
    Jojo fans be like: *Aztec dubstep starts*

  • @apotato5567
    @apotato5567 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Ukrainian free territory is my love
    Mother anarchy loves her son's

    • @ДмитрийВронский-в3с
      @ДмитрийВронский-в3с 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      In few years, we may see several of them again. ;-)

    • @rainincth1381
      @rainincth1381 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      fun fact: during makhnovias time, the "government" managed to open some of the first free schools in the area and actually increased the literacy rate.

    • @c_mark5622
      @c_mark5622 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ДмитрийВронский-в3с what do you mean by that?

    • @cacamilis8477
      @cacamilis8477 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Let's go get the Tachanka and reform the Black Army

    • @apotato5567
      @apotato5567 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@cacamilis8477 oh yeah

  • @vasskolomiets41
    @vasskolomiets41 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    14:15 Last sound in the word "basmach" is not the K- sound

    • @yuksak
      @yuksak 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      true, it's the ch sound like in cheese

  • @Benjamin-zt9vn
    @Benjamin-zt9vn 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video!!

  • @Dave48326
    @Dave48326 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    AWESOME maps! Where did you find them???

  • @bargeld10
    @bargeld10 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    crazy information. thank you!

  • @mrlordcatvods5047
    @mrlordcatvods5047 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    fitting video now huh ?

  • @cesartheimperator3525
    @cesartheimperator3525 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The free territory wasn't a state, that's why it was anarchist, but I guess being on the map makes you a state

  • @AhimtarHoN
    @AhimtarHoN 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Things you cannot unsee: the flag at 11:08 is a smiley face lol

  • @Brunozamp
    @Brunozamp 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Russia battle royale isn't real and it can't hurt you
    Russia battle royale:

  • @fernandoroberts3591
    @fernandoroberts3591 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very cool video! mad how russia was that big

  • @casualstone920
    @casualstone920 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Why didn’t you mention Ukrainian People’s Republic and Belarusian People’s Republic? They were major back then.

    • @Jaskezindeol
      @Jaskezindeol 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Порой мне кажется, что канал уделяет изучению стран 1-3 минуты

  • @MiGallagher
    @MiGallagher 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the share

  • @pahonia6091
    @pahonia6091 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    You forgot about the Belarusian People's Republic!!!

    • @Pourmeup00
      @Pourmeup00 ปีที่แล้ว

      i think he only focused on the more obscure ones instead of the obvious ones like ukraine. belarus, etc

  • @artursandins
    @artursandins ปีที่แล้ว

    great video

  • @Luredreier
    @Luredreier 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    3:07
    Ingrian isn't Finnish either.
    Calling these peoples Finnish is like calling Estonians for Finnish...
    They're all in the same language family.
    But it's separate languages.

    • @forgottenmusic1
      @forgottenmusic1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      There were Izhorans (Ingrians), either a separate people, or a subgroup of Karelians (their self-identity was Karelians in the past, but as the Soviets didn't like the fact that Leningrad is in the middle of Karelian lands, a separate identity was established). But, the majority were Ingrian Finns, who were Finnish. Most of the people living in Ingria previously were moved to Russia when the territory went to Sweden in 1617, and became the Tver Karelians, and Finns from Finland moved in to empty lands. Izhorans were Orthodox, and Ingrian Finns were Lutheran. After WWII, the Ingrian Finns were prohibited to live in Ingria, many of them settled to Estonia or Karelia, and by the time the Soviet Union collapsed were either assimilated, or moved to Finland after the collapse.

    • @outerspace7391
      @outerspace7391 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Personally I call Estonians Finnish,

    • @Χριστόςανέστη-δ1π
      @Χριστόςανέστη-δ1π 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Estonians are Finnish.

    • @SairanBurghausen
      @SairanBurghausen ปีที่แล้ว

      Ingrian Finns are Finns. Izhorians and Ingrians are different things, you genocide-excusing pro-Russian.

    • @JohnHenryEden2277
      @JohnHenryEden2277 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@outerspace7391I call Finns Estonian.

  • @adrianokury
    @adrianokury ปีที่แล้ว

    In short: nothing new under the sun -- nations forming and reforming like there's no tomorrow. Super interesting video.

  • @emilturangi7145
    @emilturangi7145 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    10:19 I like how Azerbaijan just surrounds Armenia

  • @brandonbonett6416
    @brandonbonett6416 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    World: So how many Civil Wars do you want to have?
    Former Russian Empire: I'll take all of them...

  • @rathersane
    @rathersane 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    The word on top of those “pirate” flags, the one that looks like CMEPTb, is actually Cyrillic for SMYERT, which is Russian for DEATH.
    I think the first one (on the island off Estonia) reads “Death to the bourgeoisie.” My Russian isn’t anywhere good enough for me to try the second one.

    • @SvobodaIliSmert
      @SvobodaIliSmert 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@shounen_A He didn't disapprove of it, he just didn't recognize it as a flag used by the Makhnovtsy. It's just a Ukrainian anarchist flag, not connected to the Makhnovtsy

  • @epiccrusadr8583
    @epiccrusadr8583 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What sources do you use for this I would like to do some research on some of these nations

  • @baddieowl
    @baddieowl 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Well УНР (Ukrainan people republic) is missing, and yeah that's actually really important because they even planed to unite with Zelenuy Klin Ukrainan republic and Don's cossacks republic.
    It's important to notice one even bc it was recognized by Germany , Poland and many other countries.
    Today's Ukrainian republic takes origins from that state.

    • @_FireHeart
      @_FireHeart 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Today’s Ukraine is a successor of Ruthenia _(not to be confused with a made up "russia")._
      However yes, Ukrainian People Republic (UPR) was an important part of modern Ukraine’s history.

    • @SwampKryakwa
      @SwampKryakwa ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@_FireHeart Ruthenia is literally just western name of Rus
      That's like saying Iran is made-up and should be called Persia

  • @zeezao8196
    @zeezao8196 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good material. I myself as russian had know like 4 of this just because Im a bit enthusiastic of history.

  • @czechoslovakpatriot4773
    @czechoslovakpatriot4773 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Actually Carpathian Ruthenia (the short lived Hucul Republic) is inhabited by Ruthenians not Ukrainians. The languages are slightly different, they practise Greek Catholicism not orthodoxy and they have different cultural traditions. Nowadays, Ukraine tries to do its best to supress their culture, and it doesn't even recognise them as a separate ethnicity. Love to all Russyn people from Moravia. :)

    • @ArtemVelychko
      @ArtemVelychko 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Arbitrary affirmation. They haven't been suppressed for many years, it is not in the interest of modern Ukraine to subdue peoples, diversity is our good

    • @fabioshire97
      @fabioshire97 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Ukrainians are not Russian. Educate yourself...

    • @a3b36a04
      @a3b36a04 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, just like everyone else who was unfortunate enough to be "glued" by Bolsheviks to Ukrainian SSR.

    • @czechoslovakpatriot4773
      @czechoslovakpatriot4773 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@fabioshire97
      I said Russyns not Russians. Those are two separate entities. It's you who should read something of this matter before making unnecessary comments...

    • @news_internationale2035
      @news_internationale2035 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's not true. My family is largely from that area. Not every "catholic" was in league with Rome. People were also Russian Orthodox, Orthodox who were loyal to Constantinople(also call themselves "Catholic"), and you mentioned Moravia. Moravia had the Moravian Church, a Protestant church. There were other denominations more in line with Calvinism.

  • @lemontreemedia2252
    @lemontreemedia2252 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Hi love our vids Can you explain The Caribbean

  • @DmitryNetsev
    @DmitryNetsev 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    What's about a cascade of Ukrainian states?

  • @thedeadcannotdie
    @thedeadcannotdie 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    How on earth do you go from "we don't want conscription" to "we want independence for central asian muslims"?

    • @bijoydasudiya
      @bijoydasudiya 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Communism is dead! Long live Communism. Even in West Bengal. 😭😭

  • @christopherellis2663
    @christopherellis2663 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    amazing, then Stalin got given the job of redrawing the borders

  • @masterCm
    @masterCm ปีที่แล้ว

    Do a video on bengal presidency and bongo/vengas please!! These are amazing to watch. Thank you

  • @alexbulza50
    @alexbulza50 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Fun fact: Odessa didn't get Moldavia, because it was independent thats how it united whit romania.

    • @makzer8770
      @makzer8770 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Odesa, not Odessa.

    • @spinnofferr
      @spinnofferr ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@makzer8770Odessa is original Greek name of this city.

    • @yspdrny
      @yspdrny ปีที่แล้ว

      @@spinnofferrthe original name of city, which was a Lithuanian fortress, is Khajibei, now it’s OdeSa, only one “s”

  • @FPSGamer48
    @FPSGamer48 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    11:14 shoutout to them making their flag a smiley face

  • @Slothful_
    @Slothful_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    Shame that these countries met their end. Some of them had some really cool flag designs

    • @jasemalromi5240
      @jasemalromi5240 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      😹special the pirates flags

    • @woefulfisher
      @woefulfisher ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I wish one day you could enjoy the flag designs of the post-US countries 🥰🥰🥰

  • @apollon6870
    @apollon6870 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    nice!how about an episode about flags of soviet republics?

  • @haseryvonyahasi
    @haseryvonyahasi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Basmachi should be read as in the word "match"

  • @P4Tri0t420
    @P4Tri0t420 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    2:26
    I never knew that🤯
    Even after the War my Men were brave enough to fight for others🙏🇩🇪

    • @jokemon9547
      @jokemon9547 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      The Finnish civil war happened during the Great War from January to May 1918, those German forces that landed in Helsinki and the surrounding areas at the end of that conflict were a part of the forces left in the east after Brest-Litovsk.

  • @RamsiesjurassicSpencer
    @RamsiesjurassicSpencer 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    What would happen if Korea United to one country????

    • @herrakaarme
      @herrakaarme 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Look at Germany's history since the end of the Cold War. Just extrapolate a little to the worse direction since the East Germans were still a whole lot better off than the the North Koreans.

  • @funram
    @funram ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I would have added the Central Lithuanian Republic, since the Finnish People's Republic was mentioned.

  • @papazataklaattiranimam
    @papazataklaattiranimam 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Kars Republic 😍😍😍
    Crimean People’s Republic 😍😍😍
    Aras Republic 😍😍😍
    Republic of Idel-Ural 😍😍😍
    Alash Autonomy 😍😍😍
    Kokand Khanate 😍😍😍
    Basmachi 😍😍😍
    Republic of Altai 😍😍😍

    • @SowerValler
      @SowerValler 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      too much "😍"

    • @dejavulinx3295
      @dejavulinx3295 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SowerValler yeah a little unsettling i would say

    • @SeSmokki
      @SeSmokki 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      When one comment isn't enough

    • @MikhailKulbek223
      @MikhailKulbek223 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Куча дебильных государств которые так или иначе долго не просуществовали бы.

  • @kristiandobias5533
    @kristiandobias5533 ปีที่แล้ว

    AMAZING VIDEO I LIKE IT 👍👌👌👍 :!

  • @beandrag9019
    @beandrag9019 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Leave 👏 Estonia 👏 Alone 👏

  • @islamgaziev1717
    @islamgaziev1717 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Btw on that first black pirate flag of Estonian island the words are Death to Bourgeoisie

  • @TitaniumSteelGreatest
    @TitaniumSteelGreatest 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    The Russian Revolution is basically everyone saying "Look at me, I am the captain now"

  • @annehersey9895
    @annehersey9895 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The Crimean Tatar Republic is what allowed many of the Tzar's family to escape death starting with Alexander III's wife, 2 daughters and a son or two plus many other more minor Romanov's. They were able to stay in their palaces in Yalta until 1919, when George V sent a British Military ship to pick them up as Tzar Alex III's wife was George V's mothers sister. He wasn't under political pressure with the extended family like he had been with the Tzar plus by now they knew the Czar's family had been murdered and would not let the others get in the hands of the Reds. Also, you forgot that for 2 years 1917-1919, Ukraiane was it's own country-a huge amount of current Ukraine. It was the Ukrainian People's Republic and a couple of other names but unfortunately, like today, the citizenry was fighting because some aligned with European democracy and others aligned with Russia but still wanted to be their own country. Ukraine really was it's own country for a year or two until 2021 when Josef Stalin led the Red army in.

  • @Rokio5
    @Rokio5 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    13:26 i've never saw that alash flag before isn't it yellow crescent and star on the red base?

    • @General.Knowledge
      @General.Knowledge  3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      You might be right! A lot of these had different flags when I looked them up, in 3-4 cases I just had to choose one to use

    • @outerspace7391
      @outerspace7391 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@General.Knowledge Don't worry you picked the right one

    • @MenRot
      @MenRot 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@General.Knowledge You picked right one, red flag with yellow moon is turkish idea, what it could have been

  • @piyumalubayasiri2642
    @piyumalubayasiri2642 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Please make video about carribean and Pacific nations

  • @Wyraxx
    @Wyraxx 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Nestor Makhno was Ukrainian and that state was ukrainian - look at their flags: there is mottos in Ukrainian also.

    • @SvobodaIliSmert
      @SvobodaIliSmert 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Many of them speaked Russian, though. This is because under the Tsar the use of any language but Russian was forbidden.

    • @SvobodaIliSmert
      @SvobodaIliSmert 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@shounen_A They were anti-imperialists. One of their goals was the undermining of the influence Russia had over the peoples who inhabited the land of Ukraine (Ukrainians ofc, but also Cossacks, Ruthenians, many Russians themselves, etc.)

    • @kollo3457
      @kollo3457 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@SvobodaIliSmert that’s not true. Im belarusian and we have a newspaper “Nasha Niva” that existed since 1906.

    • @SvobodaIliSmert
      @SvobodaIliSmert 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@kollo3457 What's noy true?

  • @cprow0997
    @cprow0997 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Can you do some videos about China? Like their Civil war?

  • @plantlover711
    @plantlover711 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    "Anarchist State" lmao.

    • @danilapolesciuk4316
      @danilapolesciuk4316 ปีที่แล้ว

      I mean it worked

    • @tultoi5651
      @tultoi5651 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@danilapolesciuk4316It got crushed by the superior, organized red army.

  • @BudNo
    @BudNo ปีที่แล้ว +1

    They were Karelians in Uhtua not Finns of Finnish... and still are. Finns were heavily influencing in the situation, but the population of that area is not Finnish.

  • @deii2681
    @deii2681 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    bruv didn't you missed some of the countries in south east ukraine? they were on the map but you didn't talk aboute them

  • @waltuhpyda
    @waltuhpyda 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    On the right side of the thumbnail: Kokand
    KokandBallTorture

  • @markyang8514
    @markyang8514 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Does Tannu Tuva count?

    • @easytiger6570
      @easytiger6570 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It should

    • @easytiger6570
      @easytiger6570 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Although it was somewhat longer lasting rather than temporary

    • @alwarado
      @alwarado 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      That one broke away from China

    • @easytiger6570
      @easytiger6570 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@alwarado Yea but it became vassal of russia soon after

    • @outerspace7391
      @outerspace7391 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@easytiger6570 It was never a Russian vassal, the Soviets were the first to take it over