Charging by Conduction and Induction

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 1 มิ.ย. 2024
  • Charging by Conduction and Induction are both demonstrated. Each individual step is clearly described. Electrical Ground is introduced and defined. Both demonstrations are illustrated. Want Lecture Notes? www.flippingphysics.com/condu... This is an AP Physics 1/JEE/NEET Topic.
    0:00 The basics of an electroscope
    0:43 Demonstrating Charging by Conduction
    1:16 Charging the balloon
    2:16 What happens when the balloon is near the electroscope?
    3:30 What happens when the balloon touches the electroscope?
    4:44 Understanding what electrical “ground” is.
    6:38 Charging by Conduction with Illustrations
    8:16 Demonstrating Charging by Induction
    9:27 Grounding the electroscope while charging by induction
    10:14 The electroscope is charged by induction
    11:34 Charging by Induction with Illustrations
    Next Video: Polarization of Charge
    www.flippingphysics.com/polar...
    Multilingual? Please help translate Flipping Physics videos!
    www.flippingphysics.com/transl...
    Previous Video: Introduction to Coulomb's Law or the Electric Force
    www.flippingphysics.com/coulo...
    Please support me on Patreon!
    / flippingphysics
    Thank you to Christopher Becke, Diann Sloan, Robert Ford, Scott Carter, and Cameron Vongsawad for being my Quality Control Team for this video. flippingphysics.com/quality-co...
    #Induction #Conduction #Charging

ความคิดเห็น • 138

  • @rithvikyagnamurthy6560
    @rithvikyagnamurthy6560 3 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    I honestly had a lot of trouble with this concept, however, rewinding multiple times, taking notes, and reading your lecture notes over and over again really helped! I honestly think it would be impossible for me to understand this without your explanation! Thank You!

  • @lonelybone1856
    @lonelybone1856 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thanks
    Dude's too good of a teacher that he had to become his own students

  • @nasirkhalid6770
    @nasirkhalid6770 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Wow Watching your lectures at medical college is just as fun as in high school, I try to watch your videos whenever I have free time it's just like watching movies and TV shows but actually better and more informative, You are awesome Sir and I'm really grateful for what you are doing YOU ARE ABSOLUTELY AMAZING.

  • @willowwestphal4011
    @willowwestphal4011 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    omg i have my science exam tomorrow and i did not understand this concept at all, but this helped soooo much thanks dude, i like ur hair

  • @Pal4093
    @Pal4093 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Understanding this concept was difficult and this videos helped me A TON and I cant thank you enough

  • @SavageClown450
    @SavageClown450 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This vid was a life saver, u couldnt imagine how much confusion i had in this topic, you got straight to the point and somehow read the doubts in my mind and answered them, well done!

  • @janishauppada7962
    @janishauppada7962 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wonderfully explained!!! Thank you.

  • @maiguek8322
    @maiguek8322 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Your videos are amazing!!! This is pure gold!! Thank you so much!!!!

  • @zarifchowdhury1468
    @zarifchowdhury1468 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    dude needs to understand that not all classes have ideal students like his

  • @tanmayanand1035
    @tanmayanand1035 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you once again fr one more amazing video and explanation of concept.......

  • @worldsinfonia557
    @worldsinfonia557 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Ah... A wonderful demonstration

  • @RhythmsCompany.2
    @RhythmsCompany.2 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Really great video. Thank you so much. Your students are geniuses!

  • @Mustangg
    @Mustangg 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank u sm for this video! I understood it much better after this 😫 def gonna watch more of ur videos in the future

  • @thisismyusername193
    @thisismyusername193 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Ive watched too many videos and i just theught that i wouldn’t ever understand static but you went into so much detail so well i got it

  • @richasingh9613
    @richasingh9613 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice explanation....thank you for providing this amazing video......

  • @IbrahimKhan-lx3bm
    @IbrahimKhan-lx3bm 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    U really desver milllins of likes ,,,,honestly no one is like u like seriously sooo carstal clear the concept is to me ryt now allll coz of u ........thankfull

  • @anac1053
    @anac1053 ปีที่แล้ว

    you, my friend, are simply the best

  • @joeb5779
    @joeb5779 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic presentation

  • @Ultimatemaster_026
    @Ultimatemaster_026 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    u cleared all my doubts , thanks a lot

  • @vincebogieompad8690
    @vincebogieompad8690 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for explaining it more clearlyyy!!!

  • @epictrooper2568
    @epictrooper2568 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much for this. I was struggling a bit with this concept and this really helped me to understand what is actually going on. Really thank you, this video really helped.

  • @oweznero
    @oweznero 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thank you very much for making videos for neet, I have been your subscriber since 2016
    I'm aspiring for NEET 2020 and I really really needed that!
    You're an angel
    I you will be able to cover all the neet topics before exam!! ❤️

  • @AINEXUS2027
    @AINEXUS2027 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you sir , helped it very much !!! Between your explanation along with demonstration in a way of different windowns at same time was Stupendous 🙏 !

  • @keremuygun3647
    @keremuygun3647 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much for this video! It really helped me understand the topic, and It cleared a lot of questions that I had before watching this demonstration.

  • @maxostlind1148
    @maxostlind1148 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    seriously helpful thanks

  • @aeromanjitha
    @aeromanjitha 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    100% great content

  • @user-xb8qh9qu1c
    @user-xb8qh9qu1c 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thanks for solving this great head ache!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @shikhapandey8682
    @shikhapandey8682 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice explanation thank you

  • @aryannamoolla1871
    @aryannamoolla1871 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    this helped so much thank you!!

  • @M.SADKHAN
    @M.SADKHAN ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Its help more thx for all this

  • @iambubblesyt
    @iambubblesyt 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    this video saved me omg acc made physics interesting

  • @manthanvaishnav2765
    @manthanvaishnav2765 ปีที่แล้ว

    very helpful,ty sir

  • @johnleedelmonte105
    @johnleedelmonte105 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well-explained

  • @renadnasr7091
    @renadnasr7091 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank u so much was really helpful

  • @ruthg8015
    @ruthg8015 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks , that helped a lot!

  • @Raiden_Amani
    @Raiden_Amani 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much! Very helpful

  • @gtitboij2586
    @gtitboij2586 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Brilliant

  • @robpowell9759
    @robpowell9759 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow this was really good.. now I understand 3 of the 4 ways electricity can be generated… maybe you can explain the fourth?

  • @creativejay-db7261
    @creativejay-db7261 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is really interesting to watch, and very informative ♥️

  • @karthikr1335
    @karthikr1335 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Helped a lot, wonderful way of teaching.
    Had some confusion between charging by induction and conduction learning here in India, Got all solved. Thanks U🙏

  • @naxitzball4350
    @naxitzball4350 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    THANK YOU SOOOO MUCHHHHH THIS HELPS A LOT AND WISH YOU LUCK ON TH-cam BTW THANK YOU :)

  • @artisticrussel
    @artisticrussel ปีที่แล้ว

    thankyou so much!

  • @parkourninja21
    @parkourninja21 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @AJ-ss3jy
    @AJ-ss3jy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi. Nice video. I have a question about charging the electroscope by induction.
    Shouldn’t the electrons flow from the ground to the electroscope because you are touching the side accumulated with positive charges and by coulomb law, the distance between your finger and positive charge is smaller than the distance between your finger and balloon, hence the force of attraction is greater than repulsion.

  • @oabdullae
    @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot

  • @riddhimandal8642
    @riddhimandal8642 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! Man you helped me a lot

  • @qbrid
    @qbrid 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    TYSM THIS HELPS A LOT!!!

  • @OdianosenMichael
    @OdianosenMichael 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I❤ the video 🎉

  • @neyvickzallescardenas5327
    @neyvickzallescardenas5327 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love your vids!!!

  • @user-wz5cq8mo7b
    @user-wz5cq8mo7b 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Disculpa amigo. De que material esta hecho ese corcho por donde se introduce el metal? He repetido ello con un matraz de pirex, un alambre de cobre y dos laminitas de aluminio, y cuando le acerco el globo, tambien un tubo de pvc practicamente las laminas no abren. Hay algun criterio en la eleccion del aislante entre el conductor metalico y el frasco de vidrio? Espero respuestas gracias.

  • @niritzhak6158
    @niritzhak6158 หลายเดือนก่อน

    For induction, in the demonstration you did, would it be the same if the object was positive, and make the electroscope negative? Would this still cause the leaves to repel?

  • @aleena878
    @aleena878 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello rubber is an insulator. How is it able to transfer electrical charges to the metal sphere?

  • @nowshad843
    @nowshad843 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    from 12:04 , we see that the distance between metal foils starts to decrease before the finger even touches the ball, why does this happen?

  • @padideh8547
    @padideh8547 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot.although I’m not natively English your explanation helped me!

  • @parthamitra6960
    @parthamitra6960 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great

  • @haileen6888
    @haileen6888 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    My professor could never.

  • @lorenzo0008
    @lorenzo0008 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    but when baloon touches electroscope how much electrons were transfered by the baloon to the electroscope? Baloon remained negativly charged?

  • @loganhagendoorn6327
    @loganhagendoorn6327 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    For induction, since there is a positive charge at the top of the electroscope and he touches the top of the electroscope, wouldn't he feed some electrons to the top of the electroscope, and then when he takes everything away, the electroscope is left with a net negative charge?

  • @Gopal-lq5rm
    @Gopal-lq5rm 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thnx alot sir.... 🙏🙏🙏Am from India.... N a hpy new year to you...

  • @gaissina
    @gaissina 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    If we keep the balloon touched to the electroscope longer, will the negative charge from the balloon all transfer to the electroscope? In other words, сan the balloon have no excess negative charge after the interaction (theoretically)?

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      No the electrons will distribute uniformly, there will always be more electrons in both as they will share that excess of electrons in a way they reach equilibrium which is both objects will have some of that excess, if the balloon became neutral this violates that the electrons try to reach an equilibrium as we observe in nature

  • @M7medKasem
    @M7medKasem ปีที่แล้ว

    10:00 when we grounded the electroscope, the electroscope didn't have any excess electrons to be transferred into the ground as charging via conduction Is just a change in the arrangement of protons and electrons in a matter. my question is, what exactly happened when we grounded the electroscope in this monment

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      Indeed there's no excess electrons in the electroscope but the electrons in it are pushed away by the balloon (as the electric force is a force at distance) to the ground

  • @oweznero
    @oweznero 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I didn't scored well in neet last year and didn't got a med college 😭 I hope I'll be able to do it again

  • @yunoletmehaveaname
    @yunoletmehaveaname 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please tell me where you got or how you made the electroscope!

    • @FlippingPhysics
      @FlippingPhysics  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      It was purchased a long time ago. Do not know from where.
      It's called a "Flask Form Electroscope".

  • @ashutoshbhakuni303
    @ashutoshbhakuni303 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Confusion: Induction method- The metal ball has more positive charge when finger is brought near it; so why dont electrons flow from finger to the metal ball by attraction of the positive charge on the ball? Electrons coming up from foil to go to finger/ground are being repelled by the balloon so it should be hard for them to flow to the finger… why in both cases electrons flow to the finger?

    • @maxwang2562
      @maxwang2562 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      ur rite

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      Electrons will prefer to go to ground instead of being crowded in the foils since they repel each other in such case

  • @user-tk9dz2kb4c
    @user-tk9dz2kb4c ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a doubt why doesn't the negative charge on the balloon get neutralized when u hold it but the electroscope does when u touch the ball
    Pls reply awesome video love frm india

    • @FlippingPhysics
      @FlippingPhysics  ปีที่แล้ว

      The rubber balloon is an insulator and the metal electroscope is a conductor.

  • @rohanr5150
    @rohanr5150 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The induction picture in the lecture notes seems off...

  • @aakashneet7992
    @aakashneet7992 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir, I have a doubt, please Reply....
    When you rubbed the ballon , it got negatively charged....... BUT why did the Excess electrons did not flowed through your body and remained in the baloon🙄

    • @FlippingPhysics
      @FlippingPhysics  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It is because rubber is an insulator not a conductor. I discuss the differences in this video: www.flippingphysics.com/resistivity.html

    • @oyipepsi6132
      @oyipepsi6132 ปีที่แล้ว

      Good question! I had the same one

  • @numankashif6158
    @numankashif6158 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir! can you tell me why when balloon is in your hand and your are grounded why balloon not immediately become neutral?

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      The balloon is not a conductor, so when he charges the balloon from a side, charges(electrons) don't move from that side to his hand(i.e. ground)
      If the balloon was a conductor then he will use an insulating handle attached to the balloon to hold the it as he can't charge it if he holds it by his hand for the reason you mentioned in your question.

  • @Ultimatemaster_026
    @Ultimatemaster_026 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can u explain permittivity of medium and relative permittivity

    • @FlippingPhysics
      @FlippingPhysics  ปีที่แล้ว

      I explain that here: th-cam.com/video/m8ZWnK2U7xA/w-d-xo.html

    • @Ultimatemaster_026
      @Ultimatemaster_026 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@FlippingPhysics Thanks a lot

  • @4isfour
    @4isfour 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wonder, what would happen if the positively charged fur (1) came in contact with the electroscope and (2) came in the proximity of the electroscope wherein in both situations, the balloon is still present.

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      The electroscope foils always repel when the object coming next to it is charged no matter what's the sign of this charge
      So in the case of the fur which is positively charged it will attract electrons to the top of the electroscope leaving the bottom with fewer electrons thus positively charged, then both foils will have the same positive charge and they'll repel as a result.
      Electroscope just tells if there's a charge or not but does not tell its sign (positive or negative) as it behaves the same way in both cases

  • @rachelboytim4252
    @rachelboytim4252 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    you just saved me from getting a F on my quiz tomorrow

  • @abhinavreddy1931
    @abhinavreddy1931 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The people who found your channel are insanely licky

  • @therealmd8995
    @therealmd8995 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    He reminds me of Leonard Hofstader from The Big Bang Theory.

  • @keaolebogaseleke9417
    @keaolebogaseleke9417 ปีที่แล้ว

    like the video😀

  • @mariamelsawy6871
    @mariamelsawy6871 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    what does the term ground mean in the video

    • @prasantpanda5680
      @prasantpanda5680 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      It means the actual ground on which we stand.
      When we touch a charged body to ground, our body acts as bridge between the two and electrons are exchanged between ground and body, that balances out the charge and makes the body neutral.
      Here, the ground doesn't get charged because it's so vast and the very little number of electrons exchanged causes no net change in the charge of ground

  • @Kevin_F92
    @Kevin_F92 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Would it be possible to make the balloon neutrally charged once again?

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      By touching the area that has been charged with hands to ground it to make it neutral again

  • @rhythmdhakal8206
    @rhythmdhakal8206 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    If electron flow through electroscope when touching ground then why it does not flow from charged ballon to ground?
    Please anyone help me out !

    • @FlippingPhysics
      @FlippingPhysics  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      t is because rubber is an insulator not a conductor. I discuss the differences in this video: www.flippingphysics.com/resistivity.html

  • @matthewkoob7600
    @matthewkoob7600 ปีที่แล้ว

    what a god

  • @suparawichitkangosol7225
    @suparawichitkangosol7225 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    sir, I​ have​ a​ little​ question​s.
    1) Can​ insulator​ conduct​ charge​ to​ another​ objects​ upon​ touching??? if​ it​ can, how???
    2) Can​ insulator​ be​ charge​d​ by​ conduction??? if​ it​ can, how???
    I​ try​ hard​ to​ find​ the​ answer but​ I​ can't​ find​ the​ exact answer.
    Sorry​ for​ my​ bad​ grammar​ T-T

    • @suparawichitkangosol7225
      @suparawichitkangosol7225 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      In​ my​ class, teacher​ say​ that​ if​ you​ attach​ the​ insolator that​ have​ charge​ to​ metal ball (conductor), nothing will​ happen.​ So, it​ make​ me​ very​ confuse​d.#​ this is​ about​ question​ 1

    • @suparawichitkangosol7225
      @suparawichitkangosol7225 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      The​ another​ question, can​ insulator​ that​ has​ charge​​ be​ ground??? if​ it​ can, how???

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      Apparently if you touch an insulator that is charged with a conductor, the electrons flow from the insulator to the conductor as there are too many of them on the insulator
      The insulator prevents electrons to flow to another insulator and not to another conductor.
      That's what I know, there may be some better explanation

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@suparawichitkangosol7225👆

  • @tommacpherson789
    @tommacpherson789 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love you

  • @mohammadhashemi1771
    @mohammadhashemi1771 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    is it possible to permanently give a metal surface a negative charge

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      Definitely if you charged a metal surface negatively it'll stay negatively charged unless an external factor changes this state

    • @mohammadhashemi1771
      @mohammadhashemi1771 ปีที่แล้ว

      @oabdullae I know this the question is how to do it?

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mohammadhashemi1771
      If you kept the charged metal away any other charges then it will stay as it is, practically maybe you can't hold this forever all the way to infinity, but the idea is that it's possible to hold the charge of an object as long as we want by not letting it interact with other charges from outside

    • @mohammadhashemi1771
      @mohammadhashemi1771 ปีที่แล้ว

      @oabdullae my setup requires and electrical current to pass through the metal at all time but the metal has to maintain the negative surface charge all the time

    • @oabdullae
      @oabdullae ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mohammadhashemi1771
      Maybe you can cover the metal with an insulating layer to prevent it from losing its charge

  • @jakewalker9666
    @jakewalker9666 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    good explanation
    make the acting better tho

  • @mchoser1489
    @mchoser1489 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    epic

  • @connorwaddell2900
    @connorwaddell2900 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    😀

  • @shresthdwivedi9089
    @shresthdwivedi9089 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm also from india

  • @Greg_Chase
    @Greg_Chase ปีที่แล้ว

    A pith ball is an insulator; and a wall is an insulator.
    If I rub a rubber rod with fur to make it negatively charged and touch the pith ball insulator, there is repulsion and the pith ball creates a physical distance to 'get away' from the rod - see time 1:40 here -> th-cam.com/video/ojcfJ7baa24/w-d-xo.html
    If I rub a balloon with fur to make it negatively charged and touch it to the wall insulator, unlike the repulsion in the case above, the balloon is attracted and sticks to the insulator - the wall. See time 0:36 here -> th-cam.com/video/bjU-Ll6U1ig/w-d-xo.html
    At first I thought "balloon attracts (sticks to) the insulator because the wall has a large volume for repelled electrons to move away from the negative charge on the balloon" and "the pith ball repels the insulator rubber rod because the pith ball is a small volume and its electrons cannot 'get away' from the electrons on the rod"
    THEN I recognized "wait a minute - the wall is not a conductor - there are no conduction band electrons - in an insulator, charge stays in one place and cannot freely move as it otherwise could in a conductor"
    So I'm a bit stumped. The atoms become polarized in an insulator when a negatively-charged object is brought near (negative rod, negative balloon) - just like the dielectric in a capacitor.
    So the insulator wall attracts the negative balloon, but the insulator pith ball repels the negative rod.
    Sort of puzzling.

  • @user-tt4ge3fj1l
    @user-tt4ge3fj1l 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    حسبي الله عليج يا مس الفيزيا شهالمشروع المعقد الي تبينا نسويه كفايه ضغط ياخي

  • @dustinjadeabuzo1816
    @dustinjadeabuzo1816 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    6:15 bebe

    • @dustinjadeabuzo1816
      @dustinjadeabuzo1816 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      dito ka start nood, para maintindihan mo ung conduction