Formal Writing

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 14 พ.ย. 2012
  • Watch Shaun's Smrt Live Class live for free on TH-cam every Thursday at 17 00 GMT (17 00 GMT = goo.gl/cVKe0m).
    Become a Premium Subscriber: www.smrt.me/smrt/live
    Premium Subscribers receive:
    - Two 1-hour lessons per week with a Canadian or American teacher
    - Video-marked homework & assignments
    - Quizzes & exams
    - Official Smrt English Certification
    - Weekly group video chats
    In this video, we will discuss the important differences between formal and informal language in written English. Students will learn the formal style which is more appropriate for academic English writing.
    Join the Facebook group: / leofgroup
    If you would like to support the stream, you can donate here: goo.gl/eUCz92
    Exercise: smrtvideolessons.com/2013/07/2...
    Learn English with Shaun at the Canadian College of English Language! www.canada-english.com

ความคิดเห็น • 99

  • @shaunmacleod2371
    @shaunmacleod2371 11 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    Generally speaking, English words of latin origin are more formal than words of Germanic/Anglo Saxon origin, though that really only helps if you speak a latin-based language. For example: comprehend is more formal than understand, depart is more formal than leave, etc.

  • @nakrayaevsetaya4172
    @nakrayaevsetaya4172 6 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Perfect and useful! I also would add the simple rule "to avoid abbreviations". Btw instead of by the way, asap (as soon as possible) and so on. :)

  • @bshab1
    @bshab1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Such a great lesson guys!

  • @sksamiruddin4599
    @sksamiruddin4599 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very amazing! I never see these kind of tips before ,u seem to be a very professional ., certainly very helpful for me 💖💖💖

  • @StrictlyChosen
    @StrictlyChosen 8 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    I can only speak english and I have lived in english-spoken countries my whole life but I suck at it! I feel so dumb. I just started my first week of university by the way so now I'm practicing academic writing and preparing for my 2 hour english diagnosis test. Thanks for the help

    • @2026connorlin
      @2026connorlin 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Same!
      I recently moved to Asia, and I read one of my classmates' writing and I realized that their writing was better despite me growing up in an English-speaking country.

    • @MrJoJI
      @MrJoJI ปีที่แล้ว

      Did you graduate?

  • @scripsiabiete
    @scripsiabiete 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    This is great, definitely something to use. However, pathos can still be used in formal writing. You just have to be good at it.

  • @GalaxyNinja100
    @GalaxyNinja100 10 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thank you, for uploading such a helpful video.

  • @rafaelalima1033
    @rafaelalima1033 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Your videos are great. I just love it.

  • @melaniedhoy
    @melaniedhoy 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video was really helpful for me. Thank you!

  • @UPLIFT185
    @UPLIFT185 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    2018 and still relevant. Being an academic is detrimental instead of bad look what I just used.

  • @icicestparis139
    @icicestparis139 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Straight and great lesson, thank you

  • @discrepancy666
    @discrepancy666 10 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thank you for uploading this video!

  • @Willy_agga
    @Willy_agga 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Bedankt janine voor de tip !

  • @leoniek.9578
    @leoniek.9578 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you this is really helpful 👍🏻

  • @AnhHoang-cn2th
    @AnhHoang-cn2th 10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you , it's very useful :D

  • @MYfriendsknow
    @MYfriendsknow 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another awesome video!

  • @maggiemihaylova6354
    @maggiemihaylova6354 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much!

  • @mariamkinen8036
    @mariamkinen8036 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good points. Thx. You against one.

  • @oliviaekandjo5817
    @oliviaekandjo5817 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks for providing a good video from Olivia Ekandjo

  • @gulhanmiller7788
    @gulhanmiller7788 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best video ever!!

  • @swarankaur9134
    @swarankaur9134 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Perfectly explained.

  • @maaizadhami7270
    @maaizadhami7270 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is useful video for english learners

  • @lander783
    @lander783 6 ปีที่แล้ว +136

    Whoever invented formal writing needs a punch in the head.

    • @iyaphasomfongo7285
      @iyaphasomfongo7285 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Agreed!

    • @rubabgunner9425
      @rubabgunner9425 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Cannot agree more

    • @giovanbattistafichera8439
      @giovanbattistafichera8439 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      what an illuminated opinion. Tell us more, caveman. How should we write scientific papers? Like this maybe?
      "Yo bros! Yes, YOU reading this shit. I don't wanna bore ya too much so I'll make it quick, easy peasy lemon squeezy, alright? So, we put a bunch a bunch of people on this cool new drug for a month to see what would happen and maan the results were bad! I mean, look, me and my science buddies we had no idea it could fuck up a person and stuff. I think someone should try to do it again and see what happens.
      Science, biatch"

    • @ekoi1995
      @ekoi1995 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@giovanbattistafichera8439 peeps teach science and research with slang, and most of them get it ... hah still better than layman's terms

    • @furko1103
      @furko1103 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@giovanbattistafichera8439 Your example is a massive hyperbole. Of course rationality and objectivity are requiered to write an essay, however, it should be not *necessary* to use specific vocabulary or the passive ways instead of a lot easier variant like writing with normal vocabulary (to get instead of to obtain) or simply using the active, due to the fact that it does not affect any comprehension.

  • @amiryusuf3791
    @amiryusuf3791 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome video

  • @chasingghosts3962
    @chasingghosts3962 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sooooo Useful for Our IGCSE
    :)

  • @jgman1519
    @jgman1519 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you

  • @AhmedAlaa-um8co
    @AhmedAlaa-um8co 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Be formal = use formal language
    Things to avoid :
    ----------------
    1) no contractions
    - cant wont didn't
    - cannot , will not , did not
    2) No slangs or informal expressions
    -stuff , Awsome, ...etc.
    3) Avoid the use of the first person
    - I , me, my
    - So how to express yourself ?
    - I think cellphones should be banned from classrooms ❌
    - cellphones should be banned from classrooms ✔️
    How -->The reader already know that you express your opinion "more objectivity"
    Why -->The reader should focus on your idea more than you
    4) No personal examples
    - experiences from your life
    - things and situations happend to your friends
    5) Avoid Addressing the reader directly
    - Dont use the word "you" too much
    Ex/ if you want to succeed , you should follow this process
    -too causal
    Ex/ following this process will increase one's chances for success
    6) No overly emotional language
    - If the reader think you are emotional then you are being irrational ,therefore your argument is not valid
    7) No over generalizations
    -the use of words like (every, none, All)
    Ex/ everybody knows that smartphones are useful
    *Not fully true even if there is only one person who dont agree with that
    8) No statistics without proper reference
    - Dont put a percentage in your essay unless you know where it came from "reference"
    Things to do instead :
    -------------------------------
    1) use the passive voice
    - impersonal , objective
    - it removes you from your ideas
    - quiet successful
    Ex/ It is believed by some that the wide spread use of technology in daily life is affecting the way people interact with one another
    2) Use Academic vocabulary
    - Bad --> Harmful , determintal
    - Help --> facilitate
    💡When writing an essay make sure the language you are using is suitable For the task you have been given "Formal"

  • @joymotiram
    @joymotiram 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    excellent

  • @mandira2586
    @mandira2586 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The whole purpose of writing or speaking or using language is to communicate effectively. If the word help is more appropriate for my style of communication, I will use it irrespective of the word being formal or not, because it satisfies the sole purpose of communicating effectively. We should focus on understanding the message of the sender rather than focusing on formal/informal type of communication.

  • @emrandafadar4445
    @emrandafadar4445 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Quite useful than the rest

  • @user-gp6oi1jb5b
    @user-gp6oi1jb5b 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    shitt i learned more in this video that in school the past 3 years lmao ty

  • @martarose6633
    @martarose6633 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you

  • @kionmahuermicio9860
    @kionmahuermicio9860 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Muy buenas recomendaciones, sé cómo redactar en español de manera académica, pero jamás había investigado cómo hacerlo de manera adecuada en inglés. ¡Muchas gracias!

    • @elsmarlot
      @elsmarlot ปีที่แล้ว

      Se me es muy complicado pero seguiré intentando.

  • @razamirza9235
    @razamirza9235 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I LOVE YOU

  • @sauda7762
    @sauda7762 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Shaun♥

  • @drebyaldraws6862
    @drebyaldraws6862 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    is formal theme and formal writing same?

  • @user-fw1xr3ww5s
    @user-fw1xr3ww5s 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Is there any dictionary or something like that which gives the formal synonyms for words?

  • @lisatran4504
    @lisatran4504 6 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    What if I’m writing a formal paper about myself?

    • @JesGraham11
      @JesGraham11 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You refer to yourself in the third person

  • @user-jh9nx6tl1n
    @user-jh9nx6tl1n 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I can't understand why spoken and written language is different. Why can't i just write what is on my mind? This is so weird. I wonder if there is a language where you write just like you speak.

  • @MrAB-xc9du
    @MrAB-xc9du 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Shall be most grateful for your acts of kindness? Is it formal or not?

  • @procubing4692
    @procubing4692 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ook

  • @ahmedhegazy699
    @ahmedhegazy699 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sometimes it is wiser to use generalization and neglect that person in Antarctica !

  • @Infinitesap
    @Infinitesap 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    You use a contraction in "Following this process will increase one's chances for success." Is there a better way?

    • @aaronlustig6818
      @aaronlustig6818 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This is not a contraction. The apostrophe that is used for "one's" makes it possessive, which is not a shortened version of a group of words (contraction).

  • @littlebrookreader949
    @littlebrookreader949 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    👍👍

  • @junainashamdeen4063
    @junainashamdeen4063 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does anyone know any kind of exercise I can do daily to get better at formal writing and vocabulary?

  • @whoisyouranime
    @whoisyouranime 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Does this apply with writing novels?

  • @mikewiththebluecar
    @mikewiththebluecar 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I really don’t see how a person can avoid using I, me, or my. Sure it works in the example he gave but how would I say something like, she gave me a hat or I went to class? I can’t simply remove me or I like he did in the example.

    • @zoegreen-mizel6276
      @zoegreen-mizel6276 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      use one, they, and stuff like that, one want to class or they went to class

  • @yaldamoghaddam913
    @yaldamoghaddam913 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is there a way to make sure that every word that I'm using are academic? How?

  • @starmc26
    @starmc26 10 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    He says "you shouldn't be using contractions"....lol

    • @SebastianSayed
      @SebastianSayed 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sounds like a smoker doctor :3

    • @StartsWithMeChannel
      @StartsWithMeChannel 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      lol yeah :) amazing!

    • @lillennon369
      @lillennon369 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      He is talking about formal writing WRITING .... Sr . Thank you

    • @Willy_agga
      @Willy_agga 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Boeie stumpet

    • @amitdhall4
      @amitdhall4 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      In writing one should avoid contractions where as it is appreciated in speaking.

  • @Rickby
    @Rickby 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Nicki Minaj is the Queen of Rap

  • @trishwages7162
    @trishwages7162 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    *I need writing company to write my essay. Please recommend.*

    • @gretchenmcquinn3866
      @gretchenmcquinn3866 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      essay.31l.all-about.in/ Finance paper was a total disaster for me before I found this website. I didn't know where to start, what to write, but they showed me everything and now I am sure that with their help I can cope with any possible assignment.

  • @lynnettehardy4533
    @lynnettehardy4533 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    As a rule, avoid passive language.

  • @G-ManXErlik
    @G-ManXErlik 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Kutay hoca sent me here

  • @Code-gy6eb
    @Code-gy6eb 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    90 - 91 rip

  • @sdk6066
    @sdk6066 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    S I K E

  • @abdullahsaif9196
    @abdullahsaif9196 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Please our teachers told us not to use second person pronoun also.😵😵

  • @wjusjsjwausjajai4798
    @wjusjsjwausjajai4798 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why r u seeing from computer
    xD

  • @USA.Militray
    @USA.Militray 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    sKIDBI TOILETTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT

  • @fredriknorberg9991
    @fredriknorberg9991 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This guy need some conditioner.

  • @iftisworld5205
    @iftisworld5205 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Who is watching this after 2024

  • @johnblois7893
    @johnblois7893 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This inaccurate advice will produce ineffective writing.

    • @africansniper5824
      @africansniper5824 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      How so? They are the basic rules, and is taught in uni? Sure this may be broad, but if you know nothing about academic writing, this advice will likely make your writing just a bit better than before. And better is more suitable than not better lol. If you have more advice to say, say it, don't place unnecessary doubt in the viewers' minds.

    • @josephhorgan6543
      @josephhorgan6543 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      So what is your accurate and effective advice?

    • @johnblois7893
      @johnblois7893 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@josephhorgan6543
      Four key principles
      1. Write the way you speak-the prime directive-then polish the draft message.
      2. Write for specific, busy readers-make sure the story interests them.
      3. Think, write, and edit separately-they involve different parts of the brain and don’t mix well. Work with biology, not against it. Write a first draft with no edits.
      4. Get to the point at the start-in sentences, paragraphs, and documents. Append secondary information to avoid clutter.
      Two key tools
      1. Be concise at macro and micro levels-restate essential points and cut the rest. Use fewer words, shorter sentences, and shorter paragraphs.
      2. Use active voice-does your document say who must do what? If not, it may use passive voice and hide the responsible party.
      Plus several supporting tools that I won't list here. One example:
      1. Use pronouns, contractions, short transition words (still, also, so, but, thus, yet) and conversational style to improve and humanize the tone and reduce formality.
      We disagree on many writing concepts. For example, formal writing does not convey meaning well. It's sludge. Good writers avoid it: Darwin, Einstein, Adam Smith, Lincoln. Contractions are useful. Big words not so much. Maybe you use utilize and assist. I just use and help. The goal is to convey meaning clearly, so readers focus on that, without getting lost in confusing language.