6. Nucleic Acids

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 11 พ.ค. 2020
  • MIT 7.016 Introductory Biology, Fall 2018
    Instructor: Barbara Imperiali
    View the complete course: ocw.mit.edu/7-016F18
    TH-cam Playlist: • MIT 7.016 Introductory...
    In this final lecutre of the Biochemistry unit, Professor Imperiali covers nucleotides and nucleic acids, discussing their structures and their importance as fundamental units for information storage and information transfer.
    License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
    More information at ocw.mit.edu/terms
    More courses at ocw.mit.edu

ความคิดเห็น • 70

  • @MrJeffryh
    @MrJeffryh 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    She’s the best. It’s no easy task to wrest clarity from a complex reality, but she does it here. More Imperiali videos, please!

    • @westonalleyne3556
      @westonalleyne3556 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      what, in your opinion, makes her the best. Then you have had very poor lecturers. Her progression does not facilitate a beginner.

  • @woloabel
    @woloabel ปีที่แล้ว +3

    (On Sunday of January 29, 2023). In the Matter of Biochemistry of MIT Introductory Course of Biology; By PhD Barbara Imperiali; 1) Nucleic Acid in the Various Possible Molecular Structures (1 Encoding Information Function; 2) Energy Transfer (ATP); 3) Protein Biosynthesis (in the Functional Isomeric Form of RNA); Chemical Structure Therein in: 1) Purine (A Double Aromatic Ring Nucleobase); 2) Pyrimidine (A Heterochromic Ring Molecule); 3) Nucleobase Pairing (Adenine, Guanine [Purines]; Cytosine Thymidine [Pyrimidine]), A, Deoxyribose Monosaccharide (Pentose Sugar); And the Phosphate Backbone is the Primary (Non-Covalent Bonding; Hydrogen Bonds, Glycosidic Bones and Phosphodiester Bonding) Nucleotide Formation Chemistry; RNA Chemical Configuration Nevertheless Follows the Most Stabilizing Purine-Pyrimidine Complementarity Principle with The Exception Uridine Replaces Thymidine in RNA Synthesis Processes (mRNA, tRNA, rRNA [Ribosomal Related] and many other Formations; Conserved and Evolutionary Significance: 1) Perhaps only Covalently Bonded Carbohydrates are the only oldest precursors in Biochemical Molecules while Nucleic Acids are known to Travel through the Universe in Comets and Other Celestial Momenta (RNA theorized herein as The Oldest of Nucleic Acid); 2) Most Significant Biomolecule in Biological Evolution (Inheritance [Memory in Chemical Form] and Energy Biosynthesis; PhD Barbara Imperiali, es sehr gut zu wiederlernen und tiefich denken Mit ihnen uber Biochemie. Heil!

  • @learnbiotechnologyandmicrobiol
    @learnbiotechnologyandmicrobiol 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    I don't know the name of the Professor but she is simply outstanding both in her teaching method and energy and I am sure she will be the favorite of all students

  • @sambasivaraovejendla5274
    @sambasivaraovejendla5274 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Hats off to your efforts Madam! Great energy and outstanding teaching! Supreme command of the subject!

  • @chitutiringstone8679
    @chitutiringstone8679 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You're the best.
    Watched from Zambia 🇿🇲🇿🇲

  • @user-qq3my7uk5v
    @user-qq3my7uk5v ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Well simplified. Amazing work Prof. ❤

  • @kazifaizulhaque7677
    @kazifaizulhaque7677 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Important note:
    1. Why is DNA anti parallel (5'-3'), why not the opposite?
    Ans: Because of thermodynamics Stability & Good H bond
    2. Which strand is more stable?
    Ans: Strand that has max (G triple bond C) and max H bond.
    3. Other than H bond what are the other forces that contribute on making a DNA structure stable?
    Ans: Hydrophobic forces at each step can make a stable DNA structure ; proven by research.

    • @highlyfavored2434
      @highlyfavored2434 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The A-T double bond is more favored than the G-C given the triple bond is much harder to break correct?

  • @heisenberg8651
    @heisenberg8651 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank u MIT, you upload this awsome learning video, the lecture is so active and i very amazed with her teaching.

  • @user-qi4nl9ke7u
    @user-qi4nl9ke7u 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I didn't know that there is professors like her are existed 🥺
    Omg thank you so much ❤

  • @brainstormingsharing1309
    @brainstormingsharing1309 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Absolutely well done and definitely keep it up!!! 👍👍👍👍👍

  • @devika6795
    @devika6795 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I want actually thanks to this channel for providing such a great lacture . This lacture is really very help full for understanding

  • @ashutoshkumarsingh3539
    @ashutoshkumarsingh3539 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Great professor.Listing 2nd time.very useful.

  • @scotthalpern5631
    @scotthalpern5631 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    These lectures are fantastic! A review for me but very well presented. Your students are lucky.

  • @anannyaroy8688
    @anannyaroy8688 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you Ma'am! This was an interesting lecture.

  • @sambasivaraovejendla5274
    @sambasivaraovejendla5274 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi Madam! I am a great fan of your lectures! I love your accent and presentation skills! Thank you!

  • @Astra_the_dragon_uwu
    @Astra_the_dragon_uwu 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    watching this makes my previous lessons on biology/biochemistry make SO MUCH more sense. my professor skipped a lot of steps/explanation so it was more memorization than logic, kind of frustrating :( but this is great! thanks!

  • @guozhengzhu532
    @guozhengzhu532 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazing presentation! THX!!!

  • @luisaruizgarcia4340
    @luisaruizgarcia4340 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    THIS IS AMAZING THANKS SO MUCH, I LOVE THE ENTHUSIASM U PUT i wish my teachers were as good as you!

  • @arrybababecool
    @arrybababecool 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent platform of professors

  • @stevenyourke7901
    @stevenyourke7901 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent lecturer!

  • @buck9668
    @buck9668 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Been looking all over youtube for one part that's better here than anywhere else: How do base-pair H bonds arise? Thank you!

  • @johnlee5721
    @johnlee5721 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing learning experience!

  • @moonsevinci88
    @moonsevinci88 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you Ma'am!

  • @muhammadsiddiqui2244
    @muhammadsiddiqui2244 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Really inspired and "affected" by her energy.

  • @austernkapandula6667
    @austernkapandula6667 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    amazing presentation madam!

  • @arwahosny2430
    @arwahosny2430 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can someone explain to me the part of the complementary strand q
    I couldn't understand how the prof answered it

  • @endxofxeternity
    @endxofxeternity 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    She’s amazing

  • @phiniasmtonga4461
    @phiniasmtonga4461 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm grateful

  • @theshayannn
    @theshayannn 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you

  • @sonikurrey2765
    @sonikurrey2765 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you

  • @user-nw9ph8un4j
    @user-nw9ph8un4j ปีที่แล้ว

    PROFESSOR Barbara Imperiali , what is the evolutionary advantage of thymine replaced by uracil in RNA molecule ? although they both have small structural change in functional group ?

    • @mercurygaming2483
      @mercurygaming2483 ปีที่แล้ว

      has far has my knowledge goes the presence of thymine gives additional stability to DNA

  • @xiuyunchai
    @xiuyunchai 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    神仙老师!!!

  • @rydrakeesperanza5370
    @rydrakeesperanza5370 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I've started to watch this playlist but I don't know what exactly this is; can someone please explain what part these whole lectures are of? Is it university beginning or something, maybe even repititions from what you learn in school? (At least here in Germany if you have physics and chemics you don't have biology from year 10-12) so I'm wondering. Still whatever is is it may be a little help for my future (hopefully I can start studying biology soon)
    47:00
    Looks like they had fun "playing" 🤔, maybe that compensates the boring parts of work if they had some 🤔

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This course is MIT 7.016 Introductory Biology as taught in the Fall 2018. View the complete course materials at: ocw.mit.edu/7-016F18. This material is normally covered during the beginning of the undergraduate cycle.

    • @rydrakeesperanza5370
      @rydrakeesperanza5370 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mitocw Thanks!

  • @fedeangel22
    @fedeangel22 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amazing!!

  • @LanNguyen-qn9db
    @LanNguyen-qn9db 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Make sense!

  • @dax5791
    @dax5791 ปีที่แล้ว

    Might one of the purposes of non-coding DNA be simply the stability of the molecule? Obviously there's much more to it than that. But if DNA sequences are unstable if they are too short... then it might make sense to pad them. Could be completely off track here, of course.

  • @hammerman6602
    @hammerman6602 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you mam.wonderful.

  • @user-ci7fe1jj8x
    @user-ci7fe1jj8x 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks

  • @danielsong4823
    @danielsong4823 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks so much for the lecture producer. Part of the knowledge has solved a perennial problem of mine, but please allow me to give an advice to the Photographer, would u please keep the len stable? The fast rotating picture dizzied me and I belive there is someone also has the same feeling with me.

    • @skycam8869
      @skycam8869 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Can u give me the notes of this topic

    • @highlyfavored2434
      @highlyfavored2434 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Not really, if you're really invested in her fantastic presentation you don't even notice the lens. I'm just really enjoying the information shes sharing with so much Clarity including her very clear notes on the board and slides

  • @loladecunto1083
    @loladecunto1083 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wow, I really wish my crappy professors explained like this.

  • @triularity
    @triularity ปีที่แล้ว

    @17:26 - I guess if it's [S]tandalone (or [S]impler), it's a nucleoSide. But if it's [T]ied to phosphate(s), it's a nucleoTide.
    😀

  • @whatabouttheearth
    @whatabouttheearth 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    That ancient welsh Lord of the Rings fairy writing when she wrote 'Chargaff' was pretty nice.

  • @geansharma1999
    @geansharma1999 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks mam 🤓 love from India

  • @nzambeliboso2024
    @nzambeliboso2024 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like it

  • @meowth900
    @meowth900 ปีที่แล้ว

    Writing the dna pair upside down I may use that for intro biochem if the prof asks that on a test

  • @Roses4YouTubers
    @Roses4YouTubers 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nature is 🤔 interesting. Dang!!! This woman is smart and knowledgeable!!! This is just the Basics too. 😲😲😲😲 All of the Implications!!!!

  • @umamahrehan9524
    @umamahrehan9524 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    31:30

  • @plantinpot5712
    @plantinpot5712 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wish she is my teacher. 😊

  • @qin6409
    @qin6409 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    use DNA for programing? ok, MIT creates a god just a matter of time.

  • @AmruMagdy
    @AmruMagdy 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

  • @azizulhaouqe4150
    @azizulhaouqe4150 ปีที่แล้ว

    How cell make nucleic acids? Or they came magically.no one explain this.

  • @user-oy3ct6dm7k
    @user-oy3ct6dm7k 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    🌺🌺💖

  • @whatabouttheearth
    @whatabouttheearth 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is the bottom of her hair purple or is it just my screen?

    • @Astra_the_dragon_uwu
      @Astra_the_dragon_uwu 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I had the same thought, and I think it's not, just an effect of the bright light reflecting off her shirt at some angles. Although it would be super cool for a professor to have coloured hair. even a streak or an ombre. shows some personality lol

  • @michelandre8106
    @michelandre8106 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You exagerate the importance of Franklin. It is now that you make an interpretation of the distances. At that time nobody saw it. It is by playing with card board that all became clear.

  • @danaveye3977
    @danaveye3977 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    While I appreciate her knowledge, she makes little effort to impart intuitive knowledge. She is always in a rush to move on, whether she knows she made hour block become 45 mins is debatable .
    Overall a pass

    • @kofipapa2886
      @kofipapa2886 ปีที่แล้ว

      Pls I am a high school level life science instructor. What do you mean by imparting intuitive knowledge. I am asking for the benefit of my students just in case it is something I have been overlooking too. Thanks and eagerly awaiting your kind response.

  • @ppscbabu1237
    @ppscbabu1237 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Indian is best