Dependent vs Independent Clauses | Kathleen Jasper
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 6 ก.ย. 2024
- Being able to identify dependent and independent clauses will help you identify proper punctuation use in a sentence. This will help you on 75% of the questions on a grammar exam.
We specialize in test preparation for the Praxis tests and the School Leader Licensure Assessment (SLLA).
Go to kathleenjasper... for more info on our products.
Don't forget to subscribe, like and share. Thanks for watching.
Thanks to Navaed’s study guide, I finally passed my English language subtest. I failed this exam 3 times before passing the exam on 6/6. After deciding to buy Navaed study materials and watching their YouTub videos I was successful.
I was intimidated to even write a comment to such a great English teacher without making any mistake, but I have to say it; your explanations are the best! I've watched most of your videos, and they've helped me to avoid making the same mistakes in my writing. I am so happy to have found this resourceful site. Thank you Dr. Jasper and NavaED
What a beautifully written comment. Thank you for watching!
Thank you so much! I am learning to be a court reporter, and I have struggled with commas and semicolons for months. All I needed was a whiteboard and you to explain it by underlining. Seriously, thank you! Now I can move forward with my exam has a court reporter in Georgia!
You're very welcome! We're glad we could help you. Best of luck with your exam - you've got this!
~Yiana
Team Member at Kathleen Jasper LLC
Your explanation was amazing. I watched a number of videos, but none of them explained the use of the comma and semicolon as CLEARLY as you did.
That makes me very happy. Proper punctuation gives me life!
Thank you for your videos, they are amazing!
It's my pleasure. Thank you for watching :)
Thk you so much miss; you are a great teacher.❣️
It's my pleasure. Thak you for watching.
Amazing video.
Glad you enjoyed it. Thank you for watching.
Thank you 🙏
This is very useful lesson. Impressive.
Thanks for watching. :)
Thank you SOOO much!!!!!!
Masarat Ali of course! Thank you for watching 😊
Dependent clauses are sentences. what you’re trying to say is dependent phrases are not sentences. A sentence has a subject and a predicate, which dependent clauses have. On the other hand, dependent phrases are not complete sentences.
The first example is wrong because the comma should not be there. It’s cutting off the flow of the sentence. Commas go after a dependent clause or phrase not independent clause.
Please correct me if I’m wrong.
Thanks for your comment and thanks for watching the video.
You are incorrect. Dependent clauses are not sentences. That's why they are called dependent clauses; they depend on the rest of the sentence. You use a comma to separate them from the independent clause. For example:
Before I went to the office, I went to the gym.
The dependent clause, which cannot stand on its own as a sentence, is "Before I went to the office."
The independent clause is "I went to the gym"--I is the subject; went is the predicate.
The comma in the first example is used correctly:
The doctor's assistant mistakenly overbooked the schedule, causing frustration on the part of the doctors and patients.
The independent clause is "The doctor's assistant mistakenly overbooked the schedule." If you put a period at the end of that clause, it can stand alone as a sentence; it is independent.
The dependent clause is "causing frustration on the part of the doctor and patients." That cannot stand on its own; it is dependent.
You must have a comma between the 2. Otherwise, it is a run-on sentence.
Commas have nothing to do with the flow of the sentence. Don't use that as a measure of whether to use a comma or not. That's how people score poorly on the exam. Rather, look to see what the comma is separating. In these cases, the comma is separating the dependent clause from an independent clause.
Finally, you absolutely can use a comma after an independent clause. For example:
She was swamped all day at work, running around finishing task after task.
The independent clause is "She was swamped at work." "She" is the subject, "was swamped" is the predicate.
The dependent clause is "running around finishing task after task."
In the above case you would use the comma after the independent clause to separate it form the dependent clause. That avoids the run-on sentence error.
Hope this helps. Have a great day.
NavaED
I really appreciate the help : )
You are right about dependent clauses. What I meant was clauses = a subject + predicate.
Dependent = not a complete thought.
Independent = a complete thoughtful.
I was told that you place a comma after a dependent clause.
Ex: Causing frustration on the part of the doctors and patients, the doctor’s assistant mistakenly overbook the schedule.
So what your saying is that you can place a comma after a independent clause?
Ex: The doctors assistant mistakenly overbooked the schedule, causing frustration on the part of the doctors and patients.
Janseen Almodovar both of those sentences are correct. You can put the dependent clause first, or last. The key is to separate them from the independent clause with a comma. Otherwise, they’re run-ons. Thanks for watching and commenting. We have a ton of videos for grammar. Have a great day!
Dependent clauses are sentence fragments, they are not complete sentences.
Julia Jakkel Thank you Julia. I know. Dependent clause = a subject + a predicate that’s not a complete thought. Independent clause = a subject + a predicate with a complete thought.