Parkinson's Disease Symptoms, Treatment, Nursing Care, Pathophysiology NCLEX Review
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 พ.ค. 2024
- Parkinson's disease review on symptoms, nursing care, treatment, and pathophysiology NCLEX review.
Parkinson's disease is a neuro disease that affects movement. What is happening in Parkinson’s disease to cause movement to become affected?
The dopaminergic neurons in the part of the midbrain called substantia nigra have started to die. This area is part of the basal ganglia, which is a part of the mid-brain that controls movement.
What do these dopaminergic neurons do? They release the neurotransmitter dopamine, which allow us to have accuracy with movement. Therefore, when these neurons die there is LESS dopamine available to stimulate the neurons and this leads to abnormal movements.
In addition, normally there is a balance between the neurotransmitters acetylcholine (ACh) and dopamine. Remember acetylcholine is an excitatory neurotransmitter, while dopamine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter.
Therefore, they are always balancing each other out with their stimulation of the neuron. However, with the decrease of dopamine there is more acetylcholine, which leads to an increase in cholinergic activity.
Parkinson's Disease Nursing Care includes: safety, psychosocial, digestion/nutrition health, and medication education and side effect monitoring interventions. As the nurse it is very important to teach the patient how to deal with tremors, freeze up, using assistive devices, diet restriction (no protein or vitamin B6 with Levodopa/Carbidopa or tyramine rich foods with MAO Inhibitors) etc. See the video for a detailed review on nursing interventions for Parkinson's disease.
Parkinson's Symptoms include: Tremors at rest (most common): hands, arms, legs (even lips and tongue) hands and finger tremors can look like "pill-rolling" and tremors will improve with movement, stiffness of extremities (arms DON’T swing with gait): akinesia: inability to move the muscles voluntarily….”freeze up” affects, shuffling of gait.
Along with cogwheel rigidity: when moving arms passively towards body they jerking or push back slightly. Bradykinesia: movements are slow, difficult swallowing (drooling), Face: expressionless, coordination issues, depression, constipation: digestion slows down, and loss of smell
Parkinson's disease treatment includes: antiparkinson's medications (Sinemet "Carbidopa/Levodopa", Anticholinergics "Benztropoine", Amantadine, Ropinirole, COMT "Entacapone", MAO Inhibitors "Rasagiline"
Parkinson's Disease NCLEX Questions: www.registerednursern.com/par...
Notes: www.registerednursern.com/par...
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Notes: www.registerednursern.com/parkinsons-disease-nclex-review/
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You are amazing! Thanks for your videos
Hi.
Hi do you have video for meningitis?
Thanks, I love your videos. Would you be able to make a video comparing PD and MS pretty please?
Hi. I have something to ask. Why do dopamine dies?
Hi, Sarah! I want you to know that the nursing students in the world rely heavily on your videos because no one teaches like you do. So thank you so much! With much love from the Philippines
so true
Yes! Sarah has a way of simplifying topics and engaging her viewers. You watch her videos and know you will have the overall basics covered and solidified!
Thank from india also.
God sent, truly. I feel like we should be paying our tuition to you!
Not right now, current and future nursing student need her, lol!
My cohorts and I joke about this all the time!!! We learn more from her than the professors!!!
I like all you lectures excellent 🥰
Agreed!!!
@@whytejade9o😊😊
You should publish a book with all your notes. I’d buy it in a second!
I should send you my payment to Northeastern University to YOU! I learn so much more from you, I am acing my exams thanks to you!
My class always says we should send you a thank you card. 😂
Hello! I am a nurse of South Korea! I sincerely appreciate your service and hard working!!! A series of your videos on You tube is really helpful to me!! Thank you so much!
Thank you so much Sara for the videos, I reviewed with you for about 5weeks before taking my Hesi exam and I had such high scores, It's amazing how much I learned in such a short time studying and watching your videos, I recommend your videos to all my friends pursuing nursing, you are exceptionally talented in simpfying and explaining materials, I never write reviews you're my first and I'm beyond grateful to post this. God bless you in all you do, you touched my life with such clarity and understanding
Thank you Sarah! You helped me pass the NCLEX-PN in 85 questions. Looking forward to the next step...NCLEX-RN!!! ❤ U!!!
Hello Nurse Katherine :) CONGRATULATIONS!!! That is so awesome. I know you have been watching my videos for a long time now....so it's so great to hear you passed. My videos will be right here for you when you take NCLEX-RN. Best wishes and Merry Christmas to you!
could you please do a compare and contrast of similar neurological disorders like Parkinson's and Huntington's or MS, GBS, and MG???
It is amazing that you added information about the "freezing it". When I took NCLEX they had a SATA about what the nurse should do if a pt w/ Parkinson disease freezes up and I had NO CLUE at all that this happens to a pt w/ PD. You do not see those types of questions or even in rationales on "NCLEX Study Test Preps".
Taking my final exam tomorrow!! I’ve been watching your videos throughout the program and I give you my biggest Thank You!! ❤❤ Class of Spring 2024!!
i dont care how old i am, idc how old these videos are, you are the best. You explain in "English" lol and i am able to understand the concepts of all your content. God willing, this 44 y/o graduates this fall, 2021! Amen. Thank You. Many Blessings to your family.
I personally cant thank you enough for the great job you do. I am learning so much from you.
Sarah!!!!! my next exam covers cancer along with Parkinson's - Soooo wish you had some videos on cancers and Neuro/ Neuro assessments. I swear you speak my language when it comes to learning. Thanks for all you do. You need a book already!!
Honestly, your videos are the best when it comes to explaining anything in nursing. Definitely subscribing to your channel you make everything so much easier to understand! Thank you for posting videos covering so much in nursing. It helps me so much when I watch your videos being a student. You are life-changing in terms of educating many! Thank you, Sarah!
Wow, thank you so much for the AMAZING comment, Jeff. It really means a lot to me to know these videos are helping people. THANK YOU so much for watching. I'm honored to help!
jeff K I couldn't agree with you more. I graduated 3 and half years ago but didn't work due to childbirth and child care. I am starting to look for a job now, however I forgot much of what I studied in nursing school. These videos helped me so much to review those knowledge. Thank Sarah so much, great videos!!!
Thanks Sarah I passed the nclex test with your help and with the help of my friend, she's the reason I discovered your videos :)
Congratulations Nurse Wilma ;-) I'm so happy my videos helped.....that really means a lot to me. I wish you the best in your new career as a nurse.
Great presentation,doctor"s should also learn from you. Professor Sarah.
Absolutely true
Thank you for your public service Sarah! I'm just someone whose friend is suffering from Parkinsons, and you're so helpful in explaining all the do's and don't's eg what not to consume which might inhibit the meds. I have to get her off the all the yoghurt drinks she's taking before her script.
I just now got a patient with MS! I LOVE this! You are awesome Sarah!!!!!!!!
I watched this chapter... I love it very much... I got more knowledge for your class... Thank you... Awesome
I love that you compare & contrast normal body function versus the disorder. Super helpful, God sent!
Sarah you have been my saving grace for my exam!! I was having trouble reading through the medical surgical material, and then I found you! thanks again for the wonderful videos
I passed a month ago! Thanks a lot nurse sara! I just encoded most of her videos and I had it as my notes and it worked!!! #RN
I'm from India🇮🇳... I have never seen like u teacher... U are good teacher and teaching way very nice
You are the best instructor for Nursing!! So talented thank you!
I think God for you, i think you are very good at what you do. Everyone has there calling. As a nurse this is yours, helping others. Stay bless
Hi sarah, Thank you so much for helping us students your awesome, im currently studying PSW in montreal canada, and thia helps me alot, today is our exam for this topic. 🇨🇦
Thank you so much. It helps me a lot during my review. Makes every topic so much easier to understand and remember.
TRACKING improvement
FIRST STEP: a UPDRS test, a push test with video, a walking and turning test with video, a talking test with video and possibly a writing test with video, standing from seated on hard back chair video with your arms crossed. These videos are kept on file to be used for comparison with future videos. This is a fairly accurate means of documenting improvements over time as it is actually fairly easy for some people to not realize how much they have improved over time.
Thanks prof Sarah I learned a lot from you. May God continue to bless you more. 😘
DAMN I WILL PASS MY EXAM because of you❤️❤️❤️
Excellent teaching I wish I saw this video three years ago. Thanks for sharing your knowledge
Hey nurse Sarah thank you so much for your videos I found out today that I passed nclex all thanks to you I did it only because of you thanks again
My mother has Stage 5 Parkinson’s as I wish there was a cure for this horrible disease. She can’t eat or take liquids no more as she can only been administer nutrients through the G-Tube. 😞 Now, she lost her voice and bed ridden 24/7. Thank God, we have support from Hospice.
Thank you for all that you do. Watching your videos has helped me to have a better understanding of the information and to succeed in the nursing program and pass the NCLEX. I always recommend your content to every student I come across. Again, thank you.
I’m in my last year of nursing school and your channel is seriously my saving grace. Thanks so much
Thank you so much Sarah! It is so much helpful. Truly God Bless You!! I really hope you will be renowned world wide for this noble effort of yours! All the very best wishes!!! And congratulations on your second baby! :) You are such an amazing human being! Your presence has made so much difference on all the viewers / students like us!! Huge Respect and More Love! 🙌
Hi. I am Registered Nurse in India. I really appreciate your work.
Thank you very much for this video. You have done an amazing educational job. It is very comprehensive. I love your presentation methodology including your diagrams and illustrations! I have definitely learned the material on Parkinson's Disease. I wish you the best!
Thank you! I am a caregiver and this was extremely informative
Nurse Sarah...ur videos help me a lot for passing my NLE exam...ur an angel...😘😘😘😘😘😇😇😇😇
I love listening to you Sara, you have helped me understand a lot of topics. Including this too...Thank you so much.
Thank You. Great presentation.
HI Sarah! Thank You so much for this teaching, you're the best! I love your videos, it really helps me to understand and I feel confident taking my exams!:)) God bless you!
Thank you so much for the very kind comment, Annette! I'm so honored to help. God bless :)
Thank you sarah. Kudos to you. You make everything so understandable
Thank you for this video! My class owes every passing grade to your videos! Do you think you will have a Spina Bifida video soon? I would also like to request a sepsis video on pathophysiology and nursing interventions.
i really appreciate your effort in teaching some people that want to learn about Nursing skills. your videos is really helpfull.
Thank you very much for this great teaching
Honestly, your a saint! Your videos have helped me so much! I got straight As in med surg! Now I’m actually suffering in mental health class, and I believe it’s because I don’t have your amazing informational videos. I’ll be in geriatrics soon! Please make more videos ❤️
God bless you and your beautiful family 🥰
I love you! Im reviewing for Oral Revalida. Physiotherapist student here :) Best channel in youtube! Thanks
Thank you so much ma'am for this lecture! Currently I'm preparing for my government exams ... Your videos are really informative and most of my topics are revised only by watching your videos!! God bless you! Love from India ❤️
Hi Sarah
Thank you so much
I passed my NCLEX, your videos are amazing🙏
hai sara l thank u so much for the detailed lecture u r giving . U r a good role model for all tutors and future tutors . let the almighty lord bless u .
Hello, I'm Nurse Possi (RN Cameroon) and i must say am enjoying your lectures. Because of these lectures, am getting set for the NCLEX.
Thanks so much for taking out your time to teach freely. keep it up.
SOOO thankful for you and your videos!!!! God bless you.
Thank you. Your one video can clears all my doubts❤
Your teaching skills,,, i really enjoyed ur clss thnkew🤗
Thank you so much. I really appreciate your videos.
You're most welcome, Eli! Thank you for taking the time to leave a comment!
Thank you for the video can you please do a review on ALS?
Hi Sarah thank you, your teaching is very helpful.
Hi Sarah, thank you for your videos. They are saving my life in nursing school. I know I am probably asking too much, please could make videos on Alzheimer's Disease and Seizures. I am asking because the way you teach is so easy to understand and remember. Thank you so much!
Great lecture! Thank you!
Thank you very much, Lynn! I'm so glad you liked it!
Thank you soooo sooo much!!! These are awesome videos!!! Please do one on developmental milestone ! NCLEX loves this and I always struggle to remember them.
Thank u again for another an informative lesson. God bless you
Thanks Sarah, as always a superb presentation. What a dreadful disease. Thanks again 😀
You're most welcome as always, Tony! Yes, it most definitely it.
RegisteredNurseRN My Dad has Parkinson’s. At one time he was in Mensa and was a Director at the largest telco in the US, now he is barely able to speak. It is a terrible disease and what’s scary is no one knows what causes it. What if it’s the way our water is treated? What if it’s genetically modified grain that is now in most of our food? What if it’s pollution of some kind? What if it’s caused by sugar? Scary
Clear n easy to understand. Thank you
very impressing . that was such a great lecture. thank you very much
I really enjoy your nursing lessons, clear to the point
You are godsend and you are very passionate about teaching!!!
Im doing 1 on 1s with a Parkinsons patient. Great refresher. Thanks!!!!!!!
A compenation of soft fantastic American accent and high qulified person whose youtubes have taught me a lot of information.
Hey. Your videos are great. I wish you had one for hiv/aids w/ meds. Hope you see this!
You're going to heaven. For real
😊😂
Thanks a lot for your great efforts
Thank you very much for the comment. I appreciate you taking the time to leave it.
You deserve to be respected and appreciated. My best wishes for your fantastic job
very nice , a perfect and very comprehensive. waiting for your lectures on mental health issues. a genius teacher
Thank you, Sarah, for making my life easy.
Extremely great information given thanks.
God may give you more success.and bistow loooong life to give more and more benefit to peoples thanks
thank you ma'am. May God bless you.
Can't find a way to thank you, ma'am you are just awesome
Thank you so much
God bless you girl because every video I see from you, are amazing of full of information.
Hi Sarah thanks..u are amazing it is helpful for me this video u made🙏❤️
hey sarah im a medical student from pakistan and i love your videos it helps me alot i love youuuuuuuuuuu alot still i didnt say i love you to my fiance but im saying to you ..........thanks for the knowlegable videos
Michael J. Fox was born in Edmonton,Alberta.
Very well explained. Thnq
Hi Sarah hoping for more videos,, it helps me alot,, thanks and God bless :-)
Hi Sarah can you make a video regarding Dementia, HIV and Cancer, thanks a lot, all of your lectures are very informative, God bless:-)
Amazing 😍👌😍😍😘 Information 👌
I can watch your lectures non-stop ❤❤❤
Hi Sarah, I just wanted to tell you that your videos are amazing and I go to them all the time when I’m studying! I’m also really happy you posted this because I’ll be starting my final semester in January and we’ll be covering Neuro. I’ll be coming back to this video for sure 😅😂
Hello Maria :) Thank you so much for the compliment. I'm so happy you use my videos for studying. It's so AWESOME you will be starting your final semester next month. I hope you enjoy the winter break. I will be adding more topics on neuro over the next weeks. Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!
RegisteredNurseRN Oh no problem, thank you for taking the time to make all of these incredible videos! I’ll definitely be looking forward to your upcoming videos. Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to you too ❤️😊
Thank you very much for the very informative videos...Godbless and stay safe...Philippines
Excellent presentation....
Can you share one video related to tips for enclex preparation??
thank you mam for ur great lecture it is very usefull for me
Very educative... Thank you so much 🥰
Thank you Sarah, u are amazing, your video is helpful for nclex exam,
Please make a video or add video in clclex series, dementia, alzamir disease
hello.. I have a question....What is the difference and similarities among (Friedreich's ataxia, Neuropathy, and MS (Multiple Sclerosis) ?
Thank you!!
thank you so much! this is so useful for my exam