I was looking at this as a reference for game development. We want to make more realistic environments and didn't know the difference between the X Reinforced Sections. Very nicely explained, and the 3d modelling definitely helps the demonstration!
I don’t know why this was in my recommended, I don’t know anything about this stuff and I am terrible at any kind of math. But I watched this anyway because the way you say “concrete” sounds really nice in your accent, and your animations and diagrams actually made these things make sense to me and I know nothing about this stuff, so there’s proof you’ve made a great video if you can make things make sense to a dummy like me! It was very interesting :)
Nice explanation with images. Our teacher don't show the images, don't give any clarity, but you EXPLAINATION is very nice than our teachers thank u so much
Bhai.. everything u said is correct except the last part @6:01. Strain in steel at failure will be (0.002 + (0.87fy/Es))... Thus steel will fail before concrete crushes for under reinforced section...
Thank you🙌 I've also released a new video. It talks about the principles which dictate if an object will float or sink in water. Watch it and tell me what you think.
In short, either rebar snaps first or the concrete at the top half of the beam suddenly crush. Ideal case is where the concrete crack becomes visible at the bottom so there is enough time to react, and in the mean time, the rebar holds the cracks .
Yup that's right. But this is for general case and educational purpose. In practice if the load is high enough, there is no option but go for Over reinforced beam as you can only increase depth to a certain amount.
First, in under reinforced section, the failure begins with the yielding of steel before concrete crushing in top chord. Secondly, in case when the reinforcement ratio is too low, beams might fail due to steel rebar rupture without concrete crushing at top part. These two failure mechanisms are different to over reinforced section which is needed to elaborate.
If you then compare steel to concrete; would you say that concrete provides building material while steel holds it all together in the function of the two?
Both serve their own functions, concrete is exceptional in compression but barely contributes to strength when it comes to tension. Hence, in the tension zone, concrete provides strength. While in the tension zone, steel is responsible for strength.
Great video! The only point that you brought up in this video that I would contest is that 'overreinforced' concrete beams are more costly, less economical and more dangerous. That is not actually inherently true. Firstly, you might have height restrictions for your beam depending on what you are designing, and therefore must over reinforce the beam. You don't always have the option in real world design to make your concrete section bigger. Also, AASHTO LRFD and ACI specify a reduction factor of 0.65 for concrete beams with 'compression controlled failure', and a 0.9 reduction factor for tension controlled. I don't think it is fair to say that compression controlled failure is 'more dangerous', when you have a stronger section and a lower reduction factor. If you don't believe me, design two beams simultaneously (for same maximum bending), one for compression controlled failure and the other for tension controlled. The computations will prove to you my point on that. Whether one or the other is more or less economical, is completely dependent on what you are designing. That is a common misconception that compression controlled failure is either 'not allowed' or ' inherently less economical'.
I completely agree with you 100%. But I made this for students who are being introduced to this concept for the first time. So for explanation purpose I said you prefer an under reinforced section. But I don't mean to completely disregard the use of over reinforced section, they have their place like you've stated. I hope this answers the reasoning behind my statement. Thank you for bringing this up, others might also have had this doubt.
A designed height limit wouldnt result in an "over reinforced" beam. if the load requires a certain amount of reinforcement than it will be designed to such specification. an over reinforced beam would mean that it is unnecessarily strong for its intended use.
@@tamaninesauc Correct. Sometimes people use the term 'over reinforced beam' when they mean 'compression controlled failure'. I was simply using the same verbiage that was used in the video for clarity.
If we make stronger concerete ratio in over rienforced beam so does it act like under rienforced beam ? and does the strain or yield of beam get high or stronger ..????
Great question, but there is no absolute answer to this. It is relative and depends on the load, area of steel provided initially and the increase in concrete grade.
Always follow the code rules in regards to steel ratio, do not go beyond the limitations especially with large beams with long spans. Nice video mister.
@@ReactionTest0 great.. Can you please make a tutorial on that how these kind of animations can be made by Blender.. Please its a request... Thanks brother..
Thank you for the informative video. I am building a load bearing house using red laterite stone and NO concrete. I would welcome a video on load and strees issues for such construction. 🙏
When the compression zone is "stronger" than the tension one, I would talk about an overdesigned compression zone, rather than an under reinforced beam. Similarly when the tension zone is "stronger" than the compression one, I would talk about an underdesigned compression zone. The reference that has to be taken into consideration is the value that was calculated. From there, if some reinforcement is added, which I would call overreinforcement, the only problem it results in is the additional cost. Not the risk of brittle failure of the compression zone. If this happens, the problem is not the over reinforcement but the under design of the whole.
I agree with what you are saying, but the decision of whether to provide an over or under reinforced beam depends primarily on site conditions and practical restrictions. An under reinforced section is preferred for its lower cost and safety factor(If higher depth beam is available) an over section is chosen when there are depth restrictions.
Great video man! I will surely recommend your videos to my friends. One correction- you have to reduce the scale of stress strain curve of concrete with respect to steel.. Because, steel has higher yield stress value compared to concrete.
I request you to please upload more videos like this. It's a blessing for students.
Thank you Nikhil 🙌. See you soon.
I was looking at this as a reference for game development.
We want to make more realistic environments and didn't know the difference between the X Reinforced Sections.
Very nicely explained, and the 3d modelling definitely helps the demonstration!
Very well explained... most helpful for students and freshers in the field of Structural engineering...
Good Work
Thank you so much Sir. It is teachers like you who inspire students like us. Thank you Sir 🙌
I paid 250k for uni and I learnt more here then there 😳
Thank you Krishan Raju. I'm reading this in the morning and your words made my day. Thank you 🙌
He can't give u degree tho
No ladies here
Excellent job. Thank you for the information
Imagine paying for education
I don’t know why this was in my recommended, I don’t know anything about this stuff and I am terrible at any kind of math. But I watched this anyway because the way you say “concrete” sounds really nice in your accent, and your animations and diagrams actually made these things make sense to me and I know nothing about this stuff, so there’s proof you’ve made a great video if you can make things make sense to a dummy like me! It was very interesting :)
Highly appreciate you watching it. Thank you.
Finally....I got a best channel to gain knowledge.thanks sir 😊😊😊
this was a great refresher. thanks for that!
I just came across your channel, now its became my free time task...thanks for the content visualization.
Thank you King Khan for that wonderful comment 🙌 Waiting for Pathan.
Great video, my mind got refresh of what learned 23 yrs ago.
Thank you Joel🙌
Your explanation is very good and clean sir
Thank you Satyaprakash 👍
Nice explanation with images. Our teacher don't show the images, don't give any clarity, but you EXPLAINATION is very nice than our teachers thank u so much
Thank you for watching and appreciating the effort. 🙌
Very nice video, thanks for making my concept clear
Thank you Govind 🙌
Finally got to understand this concept. Nice visualization
Thank you Akshay
Wow i love the presentation...I wasn't able to have a clear picture first bcoz I couldn't imagine it..now I have a clear understanding 👍👍👍👍
Happy to know we were able to provide you value🙌
Aj Tak Aisa Video Nhi Dekhaa Bhai..Great Job 👍☺️
Thank you Vaibhav 🙌
Really nice explanation with wonderful 3d animation. Thanks for sharing. Great job.
Thank you for watching Ritesh 🙌
Simple and proper animation
Thank you Anüzo
very helpful video
Thanks Harsh.🙌
I've released a new video today. Tell me what you think about it
Bhai.. everything u said is correct except the last part @6:01. Strain in steel at failure will be (0.002 + (0.87fy/Es))... Thus steel will fail before concrete crushes for under reinforced section...
I love these instructionals. Thanks. Subbed with a thumbs up.
Thank you 🙌
amazing explanation. great job!
Thank you 🙌
Very useful and informative video. Thanks for sharing your experience with us.
Thank you for watching Anand. 🙌
Very nicely explained! Great video! Thank you
Thank you
So beautifully presented!!! love from Nepal. please keep going with those animations and knowledge.
Thank you Suman🙌
Nice bro you explained very well and your voice is nice I liked your way of presentation
Thank you so much for the compliment. 🙌 And thank you for watching. Highly appreciate it.
Thank u so much. U deserve much more subscribers
Thank you Sarika🤘
Brother the ease with which you explained this is commendable 👍
Thank you Kapil🙌
Jo topic teachers se smjh nhi aye ajtk vo ynha smjh agya thank you... But hume Or bhi topics or subjects chahiye the pure plzz upload ❤💯
Thank you Anjali 🤘
Very well explained. Thank you.
My whole concept is been cleared thank you
Happy to help Yogesh
Great vid! Thanks :)
I loved it. Good job. Keep posting such
Thank you Sandeep🙌
Very informative 🙂with diagram
Thank you🙌
I've also released a new video. It talks about the principles which dictate if an object will float or sink in water. Watch it and tell me what you think.
EXCELLENT GRAPHICS SIR, UNDERSTOOD EASILY
THANKS
Thank you for watching🙌
EXCELLENT VIDEOS MAN, Students need content like this, keep it up👍
Thank you Nipun 🙌
Thank youuu. Helped me understand better our topic on RC Beams
omg you explained very well. I just came across this video. 😂
In short, either rebar snaps first or the concrete at the top half of the beam suddenly crush. Ideal case is where the concrete crack becomes visible at the bottom so there is enough time to react, and in the mean time, the rebar holds the cracks
.
Yup that's right. But this is for general case and educational purpose. In practice if the load is high enough, there is no option but go for Over reinforced beam as you can only increase depth to a certain amount.
upload more videos regularly..your videos more knowledgeable than classroom..
Thank you for this video🙇🙇
Thank you sir ✌️❤️
Very informative, much and much I learn and understand very effectively. Thank you brother! ❤️
Thank you for watching 🙌
Great Explanation... We will waiting your next video's 💯
Thank You
Pls tell about single and doubly reinforced beam
Great animation detailing brother 👍
Thank you🙌
Excellent and very informative information even if you are in civil
Thank you 🙌
First time I understood so clearly this concept.
Hello brother. Like your concept. Can you tell by which software these animation are made. I want to make mechanical videos
Thank you Anwar🙌
The software is called Blender.
And, I've just released a new video. Watch it and tell me what you think about it
Excellent teaching...and thanks upload more videos.
Thank you Jose🙌
First, in under reinforced section, the failure begins with the yielding of steel before concrete crushing in top chord.
Secondly, in case when the reinforcement ratio is too low, beams might fail due to steel rebar rupture without concrete crushing at top part. These two failure mechanisms are different to over reinforced section which is needed to elaborate.
Very very good concept keep it up
Really a good class for my M.Tech project
Thank you Mohammad
One word for you sir
Fantastic 👍🏻
Thank you Harshit for the appreciation 🙌
Nice video it helped me very much thankyou
Nice information about sections
Thank you
Clear Explanation 👏👏👏👏👏👏
The steel yield strength at 6:14 is not in the same units as concrete's. Therefore the rationale is mistaken
0.0035 and the range 0.20-0.25 is strain and not yield strength. Strain has no units
@@ReactionTest0 Exactly. 0.002-0.0025 is the usual range (there are some zeros after the dot)
@@sandrotorres1298 I got you! That's right, I intended to write 0.2% (missed the "%"). But thank you soo much for pointing that out!
@@sandrotorres1298 I have added a info card at the timestamp which corrects it.
Thank you so much for this information. 🙏
If you then compare steel to concrete; would you say that concrete provides building material while steel holds it all together in the function of the two?
Both serve their own functions, concrete is exceptional in compression but barely contributes to strength when it comes to tension. Hence, in the tension zone, concrete provides strength. While in the tension zone, steel is responsible for strength.
Good informative video presentation
Thank you
how about comparision standard to compare over and balanced ? Eurocode or ACI 318
Amazing work
Thank you Anubhav🙌
Great video! The only point that you brought up in this video that I would contest is that 'overreinforced' concrete beams are more costly, less economical and more dangerous. That is not actually inherently true. Firstly, you might have height restrictions for your beam depending on what you are designing, and therefore must over reinforce the beam. You don't always have the option in real world design to make your concrete section bigger. Also, AASHTO LRFD and ACI specify a reduction factor of 0.65 for concrete beams with 'compression controlled failure', and a 0.9 reduction factor for tension controlled. I don't think it is fair to say that compression controlled failure is 'more dangerous', when you have a stronger section and a lower reduction factor. If you don't believe me, design two beams simultaneously (for same maximum bending), one for compression controlled failure and the other for tension controlled. The computations will prove to you my point on that. Whether one or the other is more or less economical, is completely dependent on what you are designing. That is a common misconception that compression controlled failure is either 'not allowed' or ' inherently less economical'.
I completely agree with you 100%. But I made this for students who are being introduced to this concept for the first time. So for explanation purpose I said you prefer an under reinforced section. But I don't mean to completely disregard the use of over reinforced section, they have their place like you've stated.
I hope this answers the reasoning behind my statement. Thank you for bringing this up, others might also have had this doubt.
@@ReactionTest0 Yes, definitely! I thought this was a great video. Thanks for posting!
how do you get so smart ? I just graduated and all these concepts seem difficult.
A designed height limit wouldnt result in an "over reinforced" beam. if the load requires a certain amount of reinforcement than it will be designed to such specification. an over reinforced beam would mean that it is unnecessarily strong for its intended use.
@@tamaninesauc Correct. Sometimes people use the term 'over reinforced beam' when they mean 'compression controlled failure'. I was simply using the same verbiage that was used in the video for clarity.
Liked your presentation and animation. Keep up the good work
Thank you🙌
Based on this explanation, I solved more than 30 mcq
That's great. Thank you for watching 🙌
Amazing animation
Thank you Anand 🙌
Pls pls make these type of videos for us ... to understand and feel real engineering thanx bro keep growing
Thank you Umar Saifi
Best video to explain via animation 😊 #civil engineering concept
Thank you Akshit 🙌
@@ReactionTest0 sir. Aage bhi continue kro
Bnao Orr video
Regarding SURVEY HIGHWAY SOIL B.M.C
@@akshit6795 Haa, working on a video related to ETABS. Will post next week. Stay tuned
If we make stronger concerete ratio in over rienforced beam so does it act like under rienforced beam ? and does the strain or yield of beam get high or stronger ..????
Great question, but there is no absolute answer to this. It is relative and depends on the load, area of steel provided initially and the increase in concrete grade.
great explanation
i’m looking for structural engineer specializing in rcc design
with knowledge of structural software
like safe
e tab
walid
kuwait
U r so under rated bro,but I am pretty sure One day U will succeed 👌
Thank you Dhananjay. It means a lot! 🙌
Which can take more load sir ??
Thank U very much sir,,, you are sharing good knowledgeble contents,,, today I learn 1 useful basic,,, thank U sir,,,,
Happy to help🙌
I understood exactly what I wanted... Thanks for your vedio..
Be Brief The Difference Of Compression Strength and tensile strength
Can you please elaborate
Nice explanation 👍.
Do you use blender for making such beautiful animations ?
Yes, I do use blender.
@@ReactionTest0 Thank you for your response.
Always follow the code rules in regards to steel ratio, do not go beyond the limitations especially with large beams with long spans. Nice video mister.
Thank you Neil 🙌
Brilliant video!
Thank you Rahil
very Nicely explained . good presentation. Btw how u prepared this. which app we should use ?
Thank you buddy
It's a software called blender
@@ReactionTest0 ok . gud
Graphics is very good. Easy to understand.
Wonderful explanation.. Kindly tell which sofware used for the graphics and animation?
Thank you. It's a 3D software called Blender.
@@ReactionTest0 great.. Can you please make a tutorial on that how these kind of animations can be made by Blender.. Please its a request... Thanks brother..
Really good please do more videos on structures
Thank you🙌
Well explained!!
Thank you Danish
Such a great effort you r put into this vedio .. thanku is a small word .....but really u made a wonderful vedio ❤️❤️
Thank you for the informative video. I am building a load bearing house using red laterite stone and NO concrete. I would welcome a video on load and strees issues for such construction. 🙏
When the compression zone is "stronger" than the tension one, I would talk about an overdesigned compression zone, rather than an under reinforced beam.
Similarly when the tension zone is "stronger" than the compression one, I would talk about an underdesigned compression zone.
The reference that has to be taken into consideration is the value that was calculated. From there, if some reinforcement is added, which I would call overreinforcement, the only problem it results in is the additional cost. Not the risk of brittle failure of the compression zone. If this happens, the problem is not the over reinforcement but the under design of the whole.
I agree with what you are saying, but the decision of whether to provide an over or under reinforced beam depends primarily on site conditions and practical restrictions. An under reinforced section is preferred for its lower cost and safety factor(If higher depth beam is available) an over section is chosen when there are depth restrictions.
Thank you good informative discussion
Very well Explained bro. 💗
Brilliant video
Thank you🙌
Nice explanation
Sir it's a great video
Please provide such videos for full steel RCC som and other subjects
And if there is paid services then also let me know
Thank you Priyanka.
Are you asking for SOM lectures?
U r teach very well easy to understand , either u have to speak in English or speak in hindi don't mix it together.
Yes, will stick to English from now on. Thank you for your feedback🙌
really helpful
Good animation with fluent and nice accent keep making such type of videos
Thank you Nakul.🙌
Great vid. kudos. Which software do you use to create these type of videos, if I may ask? Otherwise keep up the good work
Thank you 🙌. Animations are made with blender. It is sn animation software.
@@ReactionTest0 They are great.
Great video man! I will surely recommend your videos to my friends.
One correction- you have to reduce the scale of stress strain curve of concrete with respect to steel.. Because, steel has higher yield stress value compared to concrete.
Thank you Chirdeep🙌
great explanation
plz i’m looking for structural engineers specialized in rcc , has good knowledge with rcc structural software
walid
kuwait
Was a great video and explanation. Just i want to add that can you please improve reading tone and it's speed n all. Thank you for explanations.
Thank you Tejas for that suggestion. 🙌
Do you want the narration slower or faster?
Nice explained.. In both languages Hindi and English ...
Thank you Jay🙌
Thank you so much sir
Well I must say we have learnt alot.
Thank you Ashbeel🙌