Wood Finishes - A Quick Guide - Varnish / Stain / Oil / Wax / Lacquer / Polyurethane / Shellac

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 29 ก.ย. 2024
  • A quick guide to wood finishes - what to use, and when to use them. In this video I cover stain / dye, oil, varnish, shellac, polyurethane, wax and lacquer.
    Want to be a FULL TIME CONTENT CREATOR like me? I have an online Content Creator Course - featuring 2 hours of content covering video ideas, thumbnails and titles, monetisation, filming, editing, FAQs, sponsors, earnings and loads more! Includes exclusive access to a forum where you can share ideas or ask for help, advice or feedback from a community of other video creators. Available now at bit.ly/b_h_c_c_c
    Here are some affiliate links to finishes I recommend (if you click and buy, I make a few pennies from Amazon).
    BRIWAX
    Briwax Clear (UK Amazon) geni.us/zQfx5
    Briwax Clear (US Amazon) geni.us/nG5yR
    Briwax Rustic Pine (UK Amazon) geni.us/wwWzeZy
    Briwax RusticPine (US Amazon) geni.us/iXZppE
    Briwax Medium Brown (UK Amazon) geni.us/89dWW0
    Briwax Light Brown (US Amazon) geni.us/HfPMlOR
    BOILED LINSEED OIL
    Boiled Linseed Oil (UK Amazon) geni.us/1njSs8m
    Boiled Linseed Oil (US Amazon) geni.us/aU6o4gO
    DANISH OIL
    Danish Oil (UK Amazon) geni.us/mQitiXZ
    Danish Oil (US Amazon) geni.us/QZKtBUU
    POLYURETHANE
    Blackfriar 250ml Clear Satin Polyurethane (UK Amazon) geni.us/61wp
    Blackfriar 1L Clear Satin Polyurethane (UK Amazon) geni.us/nwomZUr
    Ronseal 250ml Clear Gloss Polyurethane (UK Amazon) geni.us/3YSAcQ
    Blackfriar 1L Clear Gloss Polyurethane (UK Amazon) geni.us/4LwghP
    Rust-Oleum 1/2 pint Interior Clear Water Based Polyurethane (US Amazon) geni.us/RVp2Auk
    Minwax 1/2 pint Polyurethane Gloss (US Amazon) geni.us/FGHFF
    Minwax 1/2 pint Polyurethane Satin (US Amazon) geni.us/IbFQ6vF
    SPRAY LACQUER
    Clear Matt Spray Lacquer (UK Amazon) geni.us/CtNK
    Clear Gloss Spray Lacquer (UK Amazon) geni.us/cIlIOp
    Clear Gloss Spray Lacquer (US Amazon) geni.us/xTB48
    VARNISH
    Johnstones Quick Drying Interior Clear Satin Varnish 250ml (UK Amazon) geni.us/HFz1
    Johnstones Quick Drying Interior Clear Satin Varnish 750ml (UK Amazon) geni.us/fwgf
    Ronseal Interior Clear Gloss Varnish 250ml (UK Amazon) geni.us/3YSAcQ
    Rustin's Exterior Yacht Varnish 250ml (UK Amazon) geni.us/mYFh
    Everbuild Exterior Yacht Varnish 750ml (UK Amazon) geni.us/XcWPwXr
    Rust-Oleum Marine Spar Varnish 1 Quart (US Amazon) geni.us/oy1W0E
    Thanks for watching! Please subscribe!
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    US affiliate store: www.amazon.com...
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ความคิดเห็น • 769

  • @tigerjonn
    @tigerjonn 5 ปีที่แล้ว +464

    I love how quick, to the point and full of information this was... Not some 5 minute life story with each subject...

  • @johnford7624
    @johnford7624 ปีที่แล้ว +186

    What a beautifully done book th-cam.com/users/postUgkxo4aMFkUegBx-KHPIJlfwKPHu7kQXAR9N ! The text and the photographs are brilliant. It is thorough and genuinely informative. Joseph Truini got another winner! No one does it better! Love the Cape Cod Shed with the Blue door!

  • @aconinja8668
    @aconinja8668 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I know it would be a pain but to have a comparison of each of these side by side would be amazing. Great work👍

  • @kilohotel
    @kilohotel 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Thank you so much. That was exactly the help I needed. Clear and precise. I'm finishing a Mid Century teak desk and didn't want it to turn out high gloss, so I now know to use oil then wax. Thanks again.

  • @sierrahotel6754
    @sierrahotel6754 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have been searching for this information. Books, web sites, other videos...............yours is by far the most informative. great job

  • @james9789
    @james9789 ปีที่แล้ว

    I know a lot of this but hearing it altogether in such a concise way was very helpful thanks hope your well.

  • @joannahead7622
    @joannahead7622 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is very educational, thank you for the interesting videos. I was in the process of staining my staircase, after ripping off the dingy carpeting that was on it. I didn't really know what I was doing, but I did know what I wanted. Thank goodness I came across your videos. They are so easy to follow and I learned exactly what I needed to complete my staircase to look professional instead of what probably would have looked like a half finished attempt at my desired goal. I look forward to more such videos as my next project is to paint my stained kitchen cupboards white.

  • @harrymay7384
    @harrymay7384 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    All killer no filler most informative video i've seen thank you!

  • @thomascryer2380
    @thomascryer2380 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So glad I found this! I have been watching videos (as an amateur) and have been wondering why different finishes are being applied. This helps a TON! I will be bookmarking this for later use! Thank you.

  • @jimgirtman3136
    @jimgirtman3136 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So appreciate his knowledge and ability to convey it.

  • @FJD333
    @FJD333 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Thank you. This just answered a lot of questions, with great clarity.

  • @rosemarybooth262
    @rosemarybooth262 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you so much for this video. I have a project on the go and have found the information extremely useful.

  • @allisonjoel1
    @allisonjoel1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. You answered all questions that I had regarding finding the right finish to put on my kitchen cupboards. Thank you for sharing.

  • @felixreali7101
    @felixreali7101 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    great video. finishing is not as easy as it sounds and this really helps.

  • @ryancousins
    @ryancousins 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. Right to the point. Many people would see polyurethane as a type of varnish because it is also made of resins in a solvent.

  • @BrettLambkin
    @BrettLambkin 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was super helpful, bro! Following your advice I grabbed a spray pack of polyurethane and I'm hitting the table top today! Props!

  • @ladygardener100
    @ladygardener100 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, that was great, I have spent two weeks and lots of experiments to get to this, full of info video.
    Much finished wood comes with acrylic, which is neither really good nor really bad. I will be rubbing it off my beech workbench [axminster kit] with sandpaper and going for a better finsh to get the grain to pop.
    I have used polyurthane mixed 5050 with white spirit to create a finishing coating which will soak in on my hardwood windowsills.
    The coating of polyurthane that was used a few years ago on windowsills [bare hardwood] formed a horrid plastic surface which was affected by sunshine, and is hard to remove.
    I have four beech worktops to prepare this week before installing, cost and time is a consideration, so underneath and raw edges I will use the 50 : 50 spirit : urethane as a protection against any dampness, and either use the same on top with Liberom finishing oil to finish, or just use the finishing oil alone. The finishing oil tends to go on quite thick, and takes a while to dry, so I am tempted to try adding 1 part spirit to 2 parts oil, for the initial coat, I will experiment, My own dining area/workspace is the same beech worktop , but is not in thesame area, so I might try shellac to finish.

  • @rebeccagittoes1693
    @rebeccagittoes1693 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This was exactly what I needed to know, thank you. Very informative, out over clearly and so helpful!

  • @julieburck5712
    @julieburck5712 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant video! Thanks. Very helpful and informative!!!

  • @idealisticshy
    @idealisticshy ปีที่แล้ว

    Damn. This video is a shortcut to a newbie like me. I have a very clear direction now.

  • @thomasspravka1370
    @thomasspravka1370 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks! Very informative, organized and concise!

  • @milliec4918
    @milliec4918 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for your video. You explained really clear.

  • @scottsmith4145
    @scottsmith4145 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Outstanding. Thank you! This is now my go to reference on wood finishing!

  • @alanscott5942
    @alanscott5942 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice one, just been given an 'Abbess' Oak desk today which I want to treat sympathetically so pleased I found this tonight 👍👍

  • @svendolufsen849
    @svendolufsen849 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for your time. Very helpful video.

  • @tonycarboni2002
    @tonycarboni2002 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    IMO, tung oil gives a beautiful warm, dark hue and brings out the beautiful grain patterns in wood. Linseed oil has a yellow tinge that looks looks like someone pissed on my gift boxes.

  • @larryrizzo736
    @larryrizzo736 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great presentation. Concise and informative.

  • @_pearl_gray_
    @_pearl_gray_ ปีที่แล้ว

    This video was perfect, thank you ✨

  • @yzelickman
    @yzelickman 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for sharing your experience. Great video, very helpful and informative. I must say that your channel has been a great motivation and inspiration to me. thanks

  • @midcenturyflipper
    @midcenturyflipper ปีที่แล้ว

    Great guide I have a similar channel where I thrift and refinish midcentury furniture! Love it! 😍

  • @taitelennox4514
    @taitelennox4514 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video keith
    my favourite finish is danish oil

  • @v1rtu050
    @v1rtu050 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great guide - thank you!

  • @Cre8Thought41
    @Cre8Thought41 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Damn good info video. Short and to the point. Two thumbs up.

  • @edenmaci6
    @edenmaci6 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have an old piece of furniture with ayers of paint and also bare wood. I'm looking to retain the old layers of paint for a distressed look and also bring out the texture of the wood. Can I use oil for this? What would you suggest? Thank you :)

  • @josemolano325
    @josemolano325 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent! and to the point!

  • @alexandremalta1539
    @alexandremalta1539 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video, very informative! Thanks for making it.

  • @ptbhatt1
    @ptbhatt1 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome video. Thanks for sharing your knowledge.

  • @snowlight950
    @snowlight950 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for keeping it straight and detailed :)

  • @daveyaden3513
    @daveyaden3513 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful! Thank you!

  • @Biddybalboa
    @Biddybalboa 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just the information I needed, Fantastic video friend

  • @richardbrooks6092
    @richardbrooks6092 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    good video. Saved for future.

  • @cukfa
    @cukfa 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you, It is a very useful video, just what I needed!

  • @anjalimartins412
    @anjalimartins412 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful! Should I stain the table top then oil and then finish with layers of Poly ?

  • @riaxbaig1244
    @riaxbaig1244 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the info. I have a question if you don't mind me asking. I dwell in a mountainous area where winters are harsh owing to knees-deep snow and roofs are invariably made of wooden planks with plastic and soil on top. I want to polish the undersides of planks without having to install ceiling. Could you please recommend a finish PU/Oil that would suit my situation the best? Thanks in advance!

  • @SamerShennar
    @SamerShennar 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks. Very informative.
    For high temperature, high humidity weather what is the best protection?

  • @markwilliamsonphotography
    @markwilliamsonphotography 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really helpful, thanks

  • @karis.g.194
    @karis.g.194 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amazing video! Thank u

  • @mdrc3288
    @mdrc3288 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What would be your choice if you had to work on an old Mercedes Benz zebrano wood dashboard?

  • @iyataitt2684
    @iyataitt2684 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much!

  • @theoldaccount1891
    @theoldaccount1891 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very interesting. What kind of varnish, laquer or wax would you recommend for a vivarium, a Snake enclosure. Which products are safe for reptiles? Thank you.

  • @parisbishop2210
    @parisbishop2210 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello, I have an old storage room that i need help with. all the walls and ceiling is old barn wood planks with rough edges. it was used for many years as a wine fermenting room so it has a smell to it. I would like to convert this room to storage but need help on what to do with the barn wood walls. could i use one of the options to seal the wood to help with smell? thank you kindly in advance for your advice .

  • @jenmcdonald671
    @jenmcdonald671 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was fantastic. Thank you!

  • @professionaloverthinker-x
    @professionaloverthinker-x 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks.

  • @thebudkellyfiles
    @thebudkellyfiles 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very informative. Thanks.

  • @JamieDennick87
    @JamieDennick87 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I’m building my own matching coffee & dining table. Thinking danish oil or a clear wax but not sure what would be best?

  • @KenYoust
    @KenYoust 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super info ! I used Val oil to finish a guitar body . Want to do a clear coat , would min wax polyurethane oil based spray work for this and blend ok ? Thanks

  • @khalsida300
    @khalsida300 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    You didn't mention the sealer.
    And which of those methods need pre treatment pls?

  • @CrusadesOClock
    @CrusadesOClock 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very informative. Thanks. Would using Danish oil after Shellac stop it from dulling?

  • @senshawasrat9806
    @senshawasrat9806 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow Tnx Bro, It's very helpful...
    keep up !!

  • @karafrancis7488
    @karafrancis7488 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi, can I use shellac over a coat of mineral oil?👀 Not an expert, but if this is possible, would these or either of them be safe for a baby's crib? Thanks in advance!

  • @adamcondron2087
    @adamcondron2087 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ace tips mate, cheers.

  • @jarad2485
    @jarad2485 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Pro channel man !!

  • @cakepanda
    @cakepanda 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you! another great video.

  • @tiharmonberinson3132
    @tiharmonberinson3132 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks!!

  • @f2rm2001
    @f2rm2001 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks a lot. very helpful video

  • @beeftec5862
    @beeftec5862 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Top vid mate, thanks

  • @MasonTheHawke
    @MasonTheHawke 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well done pal, thanks for this.

  • @adamguinnmusic5871
    @adamguinnmusic5871 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I'm sure you've been told this by now but shellac doesn't come from a tree. It's the excretion of the lac bug

  • @SPECKREJK
    @SPECKREJK 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi, i polyd (waterbased) some light blond wood and it turned it completely dark! Anything i can do to get orig color back?

  • @davehutchinson5118
    @davehutchinson5118 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have an antique (1890s) armoire with some water stains. I was told it had a linseed oil finish. I am concerned about which technique to use to remove the water stains (bottom 6") without ruining the finish. Assuming it will need a new finish, how do I choose which material (linseed oil, lacquer, varnish, etc) to protect the walnut wood?

  • @pjenslin1
    @pjenslin1 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What would you recommend for finger wood rings?

  • @urbanspy2008
    @urbanspy2008 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    @Rag 'n' Brown but nitrocellulose lacquer takes a long time to dry and cure, doesn't it?

  • @akshaykorlekar
    @akshaykorlekar 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    very helpful thanks. What is enamel paint finish for wood ? which one of the ones your have stated here are close to it.

  • @BoofHeadProductions
    @BoofHeadProductions 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    great info cheers mate.

  • @stevenralph1627
    @stevenralph1627 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Alright rag n bone, I've got a whole setup of oak coffee tables tv unit and a tall 6ft shelving and im going to sale it all soon but I need to re varnish the TV unit top because I spilt acetone on it and its caused marks all over it, what do i need to do to it to repair it mate? Any ideas?

  • @carolinka115
    @carolinka115 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super informative thank you!

  • @classic287
    @classic287 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Have you ever used Spar Urethane?

  • @ZenyWorld
    @ZenyWorld 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing! Thanks

  • @dooshakhaboosha2573
    @dooshakhaboosha2573 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I appreciate the effort.

  • @ChristopherClaudioSkierka
    @ChristopherClaudioSkierka 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    good video in quick time too. Can I ask you what do yo think of Danish oil compared to Osmo oil in relation to durability? thanks in advance

    • @RagnBoneBrown
      @RagnBoneBrown  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Danish oil is not very durable. Osmo is a brand, it is not a type of finish. The type of finish is hard wax oil. Other brands are available! Hard wax oil is very durable

    • @ChristopherClaudioSkierka
      @ChristopherClaudioSkierka 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@RagnBoneBrown yes I know , just got use to calling it osmo...easier :). thanks for the info about Danish oil, think I will stick to the 'osmo' . I agree what you say about poly - the plastic look, I look at using it then last min change my mind. If I did I would probably use wipe on poly.thanks for the info again and look after yourself in the lock down.

  • @marklittledale8429
    @marklittledale8429 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    So what product would you recommend for an exterior garden table and benches? I want to try and keep the natural colour of the wood as much as possible.

    • @RagnBoneBrown
      @RagnBoneBrown  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I would suggest you need to consider the type of wood rather than finish. There is no exterior wood finish that lasts years without maintenance. Best to use a durable hard wood capable of lasting outside of which there are many

    • @RagnBoneBrown
      @RagnBoneBrown  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I would suggest you need to consider the type of wood rather than finish. There is no exterior wood finish that lasts years without maintenance. Best to use a durable hard wood capable of lasting outside of which there are many

  • @Fraij.79
    @Fraij.79 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    What best I can use for hard wood floor ?

  • @theandroids
    @theandroids 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What do you recommend for 0.6 walnut veneer?

  • @mypony891
    @mypony891 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you have any experience with epoxy for tables?

  • @fixedguitar47
    @fixedguitar47 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you SIR!

  • @timoteolucario5857
    @timoteolucario5857 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The guy reminds me of the movie Chicken Run

  • @MR-jt6xr
    @MR-jt6xr 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    good video

  • @evanr648
    @evanr648 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    So then would a polyurethane be the finish you'd see on an old 40's restored Chris Craft boat? Looking to build a boat myself... Well.. a Kayak lol

  • @yvesdjuma1847
    @yvesdjuma1847 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I’m making a pallet wall for my lounge.. what’s the best finish?

  • @Studio-Kun
    @Studio-Kun ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you make osmo oil thinner ?

  • @teddybear1829
    @teddybear1829 5 ปีที่แล้ว +184

    I honestly love a video where it explains it to me like I’m dumb , it’s exactly what I need haha

  • @richard102879
    @richard102879 6 ปีที่แล้ว +53

    Very informative video. No awful background music. You were quick and to-the-point yet you were still able to provide a clear, understandable and in-depth explanation. You didn't try to sell me anything and most importantly you didn't waste my time. Thank you for taking the time to share your knowledge. TH-cam could use a lot more like you

    • @darkspeed62
      @darkspeed62 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Agreed. I subscribed after the first video I watched of his, which was a similar advice video as this about hand planers.

  • @grimjoe7992
    @grimjoe7992 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Not a minute was wasted in this video, every seconds is all about helpfull information and no other things, specially for a newboe like me. Thanks for these enlightenment🤓

  • @wadepatton2433
    @wadepatton2433 7 ปีที่แล้ว +119

    Well done.
    I hate wading though the crap videos of youtube to find the good ones, but here we are. You've made a good round-up of finishes. Thanks.

    • @RagnBoneBrown
      @RagnBoneBrown  7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      +Wade Patton thanks Wade

    • @Luxine108
      @Luxine108 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ha, Wade hates wading!

    • @wadepatton2433
      @wadepatton2433 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Luxine108 Oh I like wading to fish and such, but dislike wading through "crap" most all the time. TH-cam or otherwise.

    • @drgoyal
      @drgoyal 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      100% agree

  • @DCW96161
    @DCW96161 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Wow! Straight to the point. No 20 minutes of "unboxing" or throat clearing.

  • @mikecozzi1040
    @mikecozzi1040 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    This Gentleman knows what he is talking about!
    One of the Best discussions, I have seen on TH-cam!
    I have over 45 years experience in the trade of historic restoration and finishing and done seminars and lectures.
    There is much more to understanding each finishing product mentioned.
    Thanks for reading the comments and good luck with your projects!
    Have a Wonderful Day!

  • @debloui
    @debloui 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really helpful. Thank you!

  • @yousifbarbar8910
    @yousifbarbar8910 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    "I'm not an expert" honestly, I don't know how this can get better, mate.

  • @theopiner402
    @theopiner402 7 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    I think you did well, I certainly have a better understanding of finishes than I did before.

  • @mariah4451
    @mariah4451 7 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I'm new to wood finishing and came across this video after watching many others. this is by far the best and most informative. I'll be watching this many more times. Thanks. :-)