Western Approaches - the bunker from which they won the war

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 มิ.ย. 2018
  • The command bunker 'Western Approaches' is now a museum in Liverpool. I was invited to take a look before it re-opened.
    Support me on Patreon: / lindybeige
    The Museum's website: www.liverpoolwarmuseum.co.uk
    Many thanks to Richard MacDonald for inviting me and showing me around (you saw him plugging the big fuse in).
    Buy the music - the music played at the end of my videos is now available here: lindybeige.bandcamp.com/track...
    More weapons and armour videos here: • Weapons and armour
    Lindybeige: a channel of archaeology, ancient and medieval warfare, rants, swing dance, travelogues, evolution, and whatever else occurs to me to make.
    ▼ Follow me...
    Twitter: / lindybeige I may have some drivel to contribute to the Twittersphere, plus you get notice of uploads.
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    Google+: "google.com/+lindybeige"
    website: www.LloydianAspects.co.uk
    / user "Lindybeige"

ความคิดเห็น • 1K

  • @MichaelJolly
    @MichaelJolly 6 ปีที่แล้ว +265

    So i am from Liverpool (don't laugh) my Nan was a WREN and was stationed in Western Approches ..... in fact ... there is a picture of her in the Maritime museum ... she's on a ladder for the big map

    • @kevinsullivan3448
      @kevinsullivan3448 5 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      I would never laugh, though I might whistle if she looks hot in the picture.

    • @craigcooknf
      @craigcooknf 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Fantastic

    • @leonhowe1299
      @leonhowe1299 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      That isn't something to laugh at, it's something to be proud of! That's fantastic, I know I'm a couple of years late for this video, but I hope you were able to help these guys out with some information!

    • @Angus1966
      @Angus1966 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Scouse women of the time had Nylons , thanx to Max .

    • @joebno3
      @joebno3 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@leonhowe1299 whats funny is he is from liverpool, not his nan.

  • @azdgariarada
    @azdgariarada 6 ปีที่แล้ว +251

    LoL "the Luftwaffe converted it into a modern car park"

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Are there no places on youtube that _aren't_ haunted by xenophobic fear mongers?

    • @azdgariarada
      @azdgariarada 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I know right! At least, in addition to the stupidity of his views, he also made an incredibly moronic typo. Gave me a slight chuckle.

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Azdgariarada: Well, at least he gave you a chuckle. No man in the world holds more threat to us mortals, than the man we cannot laugh at.

    • @azdgariarada
      @azdgariarada 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Who you callin mortal!?!

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      azdgariarada: Me and all the other blokes just like me. I don't know any immortals or Gods . . .

  • @glenmoss02
    @glenmoss02 6 ปีที่แล้ว +232

    I'm not British but I agree, those were some proper British fuses. Seriously, why the BBC doesn't give you a series is baffling. You truly are the David Attenborough of military history. I subscribed after watching your barrel brake....oops, I mean muzzle brake video not just because it was a topic I was always curious about, but it was your genuine enthusiasm in the presentation. I hope teachers around the world are using your history videos in their curricula.

    • @glenmoss02
      @glenmoss02 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for the info.

    • @xjboy550
      @xjboy550 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Nooo they will change him direct him turn him into another revisionist that is all they allow on sick old auntie

    • @104thDIVTimberwolf
      @104thDIVTimberwolf 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I think he'll do better than the BBC, which he certainly deserves.

    • @argh2945
      @argh2945 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      The BBC is all about racial, ethnic, gender, and sexual diversity at the moment. They wouldn't want to give a television show to a straight white man now would they? Doesn't matter how good or popular it would be.
      Also, if I'm not mistaken, they had a massive cut in their budget recently but still managed to find about £100 million for 'diversity spending'.

    • @user-ld4qt6ci7b
      @user-ld4qt6ci7b 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      he's too nationalistic and right-wing for the BBC

  • @katinjegat
    @katinjegat 6 ปีที่แล้ว +261

    *flicks switch 1*
    *flicks switch 2*
    *flicks switch 3*
    👍

  • @haroldhahn7044
    @haroldhahn7044 4 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    If the WRENs were just out of school, they could still remember how to do math, and were not yet maried, with small children to take care of.

  • @whoaitstiger
    @whoaitstiger 6 ปีที่แล้ว +93

    7:41 Hold on a minute! Maybe we can find out what the map looked like if we...
    Computer! Zoom in on the reflection in that woman's eyes and... _enhance_ ....

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      One does not simply zoom into an eye to find out what a map looks like . . .

    • @rebecamugwort862
      @rebecamugwort862 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      I think your comment just made Lindy wake up in a cold sweat.

    • @heinzke8512
      @heinzke8512 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Did Lindy kick down your door immediately after typing this?

    • @bl4cksp1d3r
      @bl4cksp1d3r 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@thomasraahauge5231 but the eyes usually show the map to your heart :o

  • @Andersson203
    @Andersson203 6 ปีที่แล้ว +109

    "And one day! One day I want to be rich enough so that I can have a wargaming table and lots of women in tight fitting RAF uniforms with croupier sticks..."
    Don't we all.

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I could settle with just a handful of women wearing tight fitting RAF uniforms :-D

    • @Andersson203
      @Andersson203 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I don't know I kinda feel that the croupier sticks are integral.. ;)

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Toby-Wan: well, some croupier sticks too, then . . . And let the young women wear 1½ inch heels. Enough to emphasize their posteriors, but not enough to make them look silly or impractical.

    • @youtert
      @youtert 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      In fact, forget the wargaming table.

  • @KB4QAA
    @KB4QAA 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    In 1988 I was an ASW Watch Officer at the US Atlantic Fleet War Room. We were still keeping track of operations just like this on big board with grease pencils and markers. Shortly after we began transition to being fully computerized.

  • @francescogulisano2917
    @francescogulisano2917 6 ปีที่แล้ว +360

    Can we have more "old switches switching" videos? They are so satisfying

    • @CTCTraining1
      @CTCTraining1 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Francesco Gulisano ... yes indeed. I think he has ‘clicked’ with that one.

    • @francescogulisano2917
      @francescogulisano2917 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wow

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Shlibber: Perhaps we should switch subject?

    • @neilwilson5785
      @neilwilson5785 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I don't know what that feeling was, when those switches were flipped, but it was gooood.

    • @ghillieguy52
      @ghillieguy52 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      shlibber
      ASMR

  • @hartleymartin
    @hartleymartin 6 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Just a conjecture: The stipulation for WRNS and WAAF to be aged 17 to 21 was probably because they wanted unmarried women who had completed school and did not yet have the responsibilities of married life: maintaining a household, caring for children, etc. This would have been especially important as most of the men in the country were either in the armed forces or working in occupations vital to the war effort. The women would have needed to be extremely focused on their work and not have any distractions.

  • @Maker_of_Things
    @Maker_of_Things 6 ปีที่แล้ว +51

    Great video.
    I had almost forgotten about you coming in to film that. Seems so long ago now, though only last year. Funny to see me and Sue working on building the street scene, from 8:17. Building the street scene down in a 'secret concrete bunker' was hard work for just two of us but so much fun! It was very humbling finding so much lost history, artefacts, and information about the building, and the people who worked there during the war.
    We're very much looking forward to the next big bit of restoration work down there.
    In the meantime it has been amazing seeing and hearing about how popular Western Approaches has become due to all the improvements and, most importantly, the great staff team now working there.

    • @lindybeige
      @lindybeige  6 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Glad to read this. I hope this video helps.

  • @Blackberet-xc5pi
    @Blackberet-xc5pi 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Took my family in about 1996 to the western approaches had a great day out the boys loved it only 5 and 7 at the time. Well worth a visit if you are in Liverpool.

  • @str_j1649
    @str_j1649 6 ปีที่แล้ว +149

    WWII was a team effort, hence the name. Nor Soviets, nor Americans, nor the British won the war on their own, everyone had their part to do, and they did it. Can't we just be happy that we won, and that now we can watch Lindy's videos?
    And here's a little joke:
    How to tell you're a soviet soldier?
    -> You're being shoot from both sides.
    And here's another one:
    How do you know the situation is terrible?
    -> The Commissar starts shooting at the enemy.
    Okay, one more:
    When a clock goes forward it goes 'tic-tac', but when Rommel goes backwards, it's tactic
    I'll show myself out.

    • @johan.ohgren
      @johan.ohgren 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      B. Rubbish Don't, that was hilarious..

    • @Mocsk
      @Mocsk 6 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      "WWII was a team effort, hence the name. Nor Soviets…" - followed by two jokes playing into cold war era western propaganda about RKKA. Why am I not surprised?

    • @Mocsk
      @Mocsk 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      +Alexander Kerensky
      in his speech in 1931 Stalin said that USSR has to start preparing for the war. Since 1933 he was warning the world about Hitler. In 1939 he tried to make an anti-Hitler alliance with Paris and London. In 1941 he received a dozen warnings about Barbarossa starting within a few days every week. Seeing how Germany declared war on Russia in 1914 when Nikolai started mobilisation, Stalin was reluctant to mobilise and move troops to the border, as time was on the Soviet side as it was preparing for the war with Germany (in 1939-1941 RKKA increased 7-fold, huge fortification works were done, all iconic WW2 weapons like T-34 and KV-1, IL-2, PPsH-41 etc were developed and adopted by the army). Two weeks before Germany invaded Stalin declared mobilisation, but Soviet troops didn't all make to the border in time - it was spread into 3 echelons moving towards the border on 22nd June.
      That's a response to your ridiculous statement about Stalin not believing in German invasion. I'm not sure I want to read further and see what other ridiculous stuff you wrote there.

    • @ciggy_
      @ciggy_ 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The Soviet’s knew how to combat blitzkrieg, unlike France, if they would have protected the border it would have been overrun just like France, they knew exactly what they we’re doing when they let the nazis overextend

    • @joshuahadams
      @joshuahadams 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The hammer in the west smashing towards the anvil of the east.

  • @theREDdevilz22
    @theREDdevilz22 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Let also not forget when the Germans and Russian were allies, Starlin was supplying Hitler with oil in the hopes that Britain would be defeated..

  • @christopherlordon7457
    @christopherlordon7457 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Another excellent video. My father was in the U.S. Merchant Marines during the war. It was interesting to see where the decisions were made that assisted so many convoys crossing the Atlantic. Hope you do some more videos on the different aspects regarding the Battle of the Atlantic. 👍

  • @RoninDave
    @RoninDave 6 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    I think it rather fitting that something so monumentally important seems so inconspicuous in appearance. People are always looking for big battles and important generals as the crucial factors for winning wars but more often than not it's the seemingly small but vital bits of strategy and logistics that truly win the day. The other most crucial thing in helping to win the war was the secret location of Churchill's stash of fine brandy without which the war would have undoubtedly been lost.

    • @ribbitgoesthedoglastnamehe4681
      @ribbitgoesthedoglastnamehe4681 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ronin Dave All big things are, is a collection of small things. Big things that work well are a collection of small things that work well.

    • @mikekemp9877
      @mikekemp9877 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      they now reveal the most vital battle of the war was for the island of malta if germany had captured it it woud have meant they had an aircraft carrier in the med. would have meant conquest of north africa the suez canal and persias oil would have fell to germany turkey would have entered the war on hitlers side and a second front would have invaded russia due to the ability to supply through malta

  • @RD2564
    @RD2564 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This is a fine video about an important place that I was not aware of. I did not know that the Atlantic battle was controlled from Liverpool. Great job.

    • @johnburns4017
      @johnburns4017 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The London establishment has attempted to erase Liverpool from the earth. They rarely mention the word _Liverpool_ on the BBC. They always say, the Jaguar plant in _Merseyside,_ when it is now actually in the _Liverpool City Region._ HS2 (high-speed rail) track will be 16 miles away from the city, but they will not run in HS2 into a City Region of over 2 million, having to access HS2 40 miles away at Crewe, while nearby Manchester will have a 7.5 mile HS2 tunnel run into the city.
      They *hate* the city.

  • @NDKY67
    @NDKY67 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Quite chilling really, we came so close to losing in so many ways, it's beyond a miracle that we eventually won. Ordinary people doing incredible work....thanks Lindybeige.

  • @Reilly-Maresca
    @Reilly-Maresca 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    18:49 I can only assume that in the darkness, after that light went off, Lindy put his thumb up.

  • @GrimoireOfJank
    @GrimoireOfJank 6 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    I am really falling in love with this channel lately

  • @Massivecarcrash
    @Massivecarcrash 6 ปีที่แล้ว +85

    Perhaps one of the reason they wanted such young women was because they didnt want mothers with families and husbands/boyfriends they would miss in times where they had to stay down there for long periods of time. I think that were perhaps the mentality at the time, though one shouldnt dismiss that there was a bit of "old dirty man" syndrome out and about.

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      I must admit that I don't buy the "dirty old man" thing. Women back then were usually nest builders from roughly the age of 21, and the Admiralty and RAF High Command needed staff members that were completely devoted and un-distracted for an operation of this importance.

    • @Stettafire
      @Stettafire 6 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      I think the theory behind not wanting mothers is probably pretty solid.

    • @dirpyturtle69
      @dirpyturtle69 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Orr they wanted moral to be high

    • @davidbriggs264
      @davidbriggs264 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      HOWEVER, If you are willing to accept older women, then all you have to do is to ASK for women in the military of any age (but again, already IN the military) who do not have children and who are not married; you might find plenty of volunteers.

    • @ZGryphon
      @ZGryphon 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      In addition, unmarried women, preferably ones who still lived with their parents, were also considered less of a security risk(!) than married ones, who were assumed to tell their husbands everything they were up to (assuming those husbands weren't away fighting Jerry). This was a consideration for not only women who worked in command centers like this one, but also those involved in intelligence work (such as the members of the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry who worked for SOE).

  • @Tomartyr
    @Tomartyr 6 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    18:20 30-40% Of Russian heavy and medium tanks at the battle of Moscow were British made lend-lease.

    • @WTF2BlueTiger
      @WTF2BlueTiger 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Literally for like 1 month in the end of 1941... Some 25 % of the medium and heavy tanks in 1941 but much less after that. By the end of the war 8 % of the total tanks in the USSR were sent by the british/americans

    • @Simon_Nonymous
      @Simon_Nonymous 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@WTF2BlueTiger it was a month that mattered quite a lot; I also like to remind viewers that the most numerous Soviet tank for a long time (till after Kursk I think) was the T-26, which got a big leg up from it's stepfather, the Vickers Six Ton tank

    • @PotatoSalad614
      @PotatoSalad614 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@WTF2BlueTigerthat last month of 1941 was probably the most important and perilous month in Russia’s entire history lmao

  • @MrDoYouKnowMe2211
    @MrDoYouKnowMe2211 6 ปีที่แล้ว +56

    lloyd invented a new word. ''Perhassibly''

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      It would be very irrannoying if no one came up with new words now and then. It would be catasasterous.

    • @mooeggroll3830
      @mooeggroll3830 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I think not. halo.bungie.net/Forums/posts.aspx?postID=42120372&postRepeater1-p=1#42120716

    • @MrDoYouKnowMe2211
      @MrDoYouKnowMe2211 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      don't ruin it

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Don't let something as "facts" or "how it actually happened" ruin a good story! This applies to the tabloid press as well :-D

  • @WarlordSh4Dow
    @WarlordSh4Dow 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Truly a great video Lindy! Absolutely nailed it!
    Thank you for your wonderful content

  • @10upstudios
    @10upstudios 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    this would make a neat strategy video game, managing war efforts from a control booth and the like, thanks for the video Lindy

  • @AdolfHitlerMemeLord
    @AdolfHitlerMemeLord 6 ปีที่แล้ว +405

    I would have gotten away with it if it weren't for you meddling British!

    • @JackIsMe1993
      @JackIsMe1993 6 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      Thanks for ruining the toothbrush stash for everyone else ya massive smeghead!

    • @Shoegazebasedgenre0.
      @Shoegazebasedgenre0. 6 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      Adolf Hitler if only the brit knew they fought for the bankers all along they would lay down their weapons and take side with the Germans

    • @sandrojones8068
      @sandrojones8068 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Mein furry. Wanna yiff

    • @haroldbalzac6336
      @haroldbalzac6336 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      TheB29Bomber it was never about GLORIOUS ARYAN NATION! It was about Germany for Germans, Like the name implies, NATIONAL Socialism.

    • @markrussell4449
      @markrussell4449 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      KiloSierraAlpha he lost it because there was a western front and an eastern front.

  • @Nightmare43009
    @Nightmare43009 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    You deserve more subscribers lindybeige. I love every video you make. Extremely informative and very enjoyable to watch. Keep it up.

  • @KennethNicholson1972
    @KennethNicholson1972 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video Lindy, and what a fantastic opportunity. Thank you for sharing.

  • @saltysteven735
    @saltysteven735 6 ปีที่แล้ว +213

    Hey Lindy.
    Would you be interested in debunking WW2 myths?
    Thank you.

    • @saltysteven735
      @saltysteven735 6 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      222 111 I don’t understand what you meant to say.

    • @saltysteven735
      @saltysteven735 6 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      Oh no. I just wanted to have a civil discussion and it turned into this.

    • @lindybeige
      @lindybeige  6 ปีที่แล้ว +98

      Always.

    • @edi9892
      @edi9892 6 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      There are too many for a 1h video...
      My favorite: People imagine the German with motorised infantry, MP40s and their cat-tanks, yet most looked far more like the prior century...

    • @saltysteven735
      @saltysteven735 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Lindybeige Thank you for replying, Lindy.

  • @MichaelBerthelsen
    @MichaelBerthelsen 6 ปีที่แล้ว +302

    11:48 Looks like Iceland has gotten significantly smaller over the years, Lindy.😉

    • @lindybeige
      @lindybeige  6 ปีที่แล้ว +129

      Paint mites.

    • @maxjones503
      @maxjones503 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Looks like the lines were bigger too. maybe it was just the perspective, like with a dolly zoom.

    • @MichaelBerthelsen
      @MichaelBerthelsen 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Lindybeige I see... A tragic loss... At least it wasn't the original wall that suffered this calamity.😉

    • @mongislort6440
      @mongislort6440 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      well its ICEland, and we all know that global warming melts the ICEland

    • @mongislort6440
      @mongislort6440 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I did nazi that coming

  • @andrewblake2254
    @andrewblake2254 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video Lloyd, thank you

  • @CliftonHicksbanjo
    @CliftonHicksbanjo 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really cool video, Lloyd. Thanks for all you do.

  • @ryancasey4038
    @ryancasey4038 6 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    A fellow vintage switch fan, I see. A few years ago my dad took me to a Radio Shack, I was about 14 at the time (I'm 16 now). There was a drawer in the back filled to the brim with switches of every kind, ESPECIALLY the nice, crisp switches you see on the old equipment in the bunker. Being 14 years old, I had never experienced the switches of the olden days, and I spent pretty much the entire time there flipping them all.

    • @tuppybrill4915
      @tuppybrill4915 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Ryan Casey A favourite pastime of my children when young at B&Q was switching all the display switches in the electrical aisle. Obviously not as satisfying as vintage switches but you have to take your pleasures where you can get them.

    • @Simonsvids
      @Simonsvids 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Have you got an old fashioned mechanical 1980's computer keyboard like me? They still make them and are really worth it. "Buckling Springs" for the true experience although there are other variants.

  • @tspoon772
    @tspoon772 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    You can always rely on Lindy to make an interesting video every time.

  • @sof5858
    @sof5858 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I was in Western Approaches today and me and my Mrs were discussing what might have happened to Patricia Lane and came to the conclusion she fell from the ladder. RIP. Great place to visit by the way. A lot more has been done since this video.

  • @Peter-ri9ie
    @Peter-ri9ie 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Absolutely brilliant. Hope the museum gets the assistance it needs.

  • @lomax343
    @lomax343 6 ปีที่แล้ว +104

    16:44 - Presumably they were searching for a missing sergeant.

    • @danilooliveira6580
      @danilooliveira6580 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      HAHA nice

    • @connorwilliams3451
      @connorwilliams3451 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That is a wonderfully artful, profoundly british-style joke... in a TH-cam comments section. Well done sir!

    • @lyrieladuial4901
      @lyrieladuial4901 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That was a fine one lad, carry on, do another!

  • @Clowndoe
    @Clowndoe 6 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Things is: Even if the Soviet Union could have beaten Gemany without D-Day (which I don't doubt), the Americans and British getting onto the continent stopped them from puppeting all of Europe instead of only half of it. No doubt this was an important place.

    • @betterdonotanswer
      @betterdonotanswer ปีที่แล้ว

      Q: the Soviet Union could have beaten Gemany...
      A: Muscovy would never survive without Lend-Lease and the North African campaign, not speaking of beating Germany. But the Normandy landings have started when Germany already lost Ukraine and Belarus, meaning when Muscovy already won its own war.

  • @FerretMasterXX
    @FerretMasterXX 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic insight into a (understatement) "Critical Time in our history".
    Thank you so much for this short tour of a forgotten critical piece of British history that is so easily overlooked and surpassed by the more glamorous combat units.
    Well Done Sir!

  • @manheap12
    @manheap12 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love your work Lindy.

  • @haroldellis9721
    @haroldellis9721 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    8:00 Lindybeige's PowerBall fantasy is even better than mine.

  • @susanb4816
    @susanb4816 6 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    And the merchant marines died, largely, in anonymity here in canada

    • @blackbartlaborro7882
      @blackbartlaborro7882 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Sadly it's kind've the same deal down here in the States. We do have monuments and such, but there's little given on them in our history classes if at all.

    • @00Trademark00
      @00Trademark00 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I remember that when we learned about the massive US (and Canadian I guess?) supplies to the Russians at school I was really surprised this is pretty much never talked about or depicted anywhere. I suppose the reason is the Cold war. The Soviets downplayed the role of the west in their "Patriotic war", even though they could have quite possibly lost without the steel, oil and other resources from the US with which the Russians could build and fuel all those tanks so quickly, and the west downplayed the role of the Soviets without whom the Germans would have won quite surely as most of continental Europe either capitulated without a fight (Czechoslovakia), outright joined the Nazis (Italy, Hungary, Norway) or failed spectacularly (France) and the Germans could depend on the production of all of those countries, particularly when they paired it up with forced labour (not just in the concentration camps). And so this direct cooperation largely disappeared from the public image of the war.

    • @fuzzydunlop7928
      @fuzzydunlop7928 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Canada kept the Brits alive when they were "fighting the war alone" (what rubbish) in those early years of the conflict. Canada, along with the other areas with various British-alignment. People say that the British Empire fought alone, but it was an Empire - they're designed to fight alone.

    • @wikieditspam
      @wikieditspam 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I'd have to agree with that entirely if only because it occurs to me how little I've thought of them.

  • @billd.iniowa2263
    @billd.iniowa2263 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanx for the tour, I'd love to see more videos like this. I'll never get to the UK or Europe (bad health) so battlefield tours and the like would be an absolute treasure for folks like me. Thank you Lindy.

  • @charlesq7866
    @charlesq7866 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fantastic documentary!

  • @tommeakin1732
    @tommeakin1732 6 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    Those are some satisfying switches.

  • @petere7197
    @petere7197 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    @11:45 and following you will see the size of Iceland dramatically reduce from its WW2 area to the area shown in the 1990s reproduction. The RN and RAF used a cylindrical map projection (Mercator) for very sound reasons. The 1990s reproducers, in their naivety, used an equal area (Gall-Peters) projection. Cylindrical map projections make land masses close to the Poles look larger than they proportionally are, but they make navigation a doddle. RN /RAF got it right: the set designers were wrong.

    • @2adamast
      @2adamast 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      I doubt they used Gal-Peters. Looks like Equirectangular (cylindrical) where the original was Mercator (cylindrical). Can't say the original choice was more appropriate, as Mercator is of no help in cross atlantic navigation.

    • @petere7197
      @petere7197 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Nevertheless, only a cylindrical projection would work if you are using straight strands of wool for equal angles of latitude and longitude. I still maintain (using a ruler to measure from my screen!) that the later chart is an equal area projection. I may be wrong, but I do hope the restorers use an authentic chart. BR PE.

  • @tomsubsailor7314
    @tomsubsailor7314 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very nice video! Was not aware of this important facility.

  • @jamrolehpoleh3532
    @jamrolehpoleh3532 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another great video as always!

  • @dougfoust117
    @dougfoust117 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    10:52 Just a theory, but maybe they wanted women so young to serve under the FL because the FL was (or at least looked to be) a fairly young woman herself, and an age gap is useful for setting up hierarchies.

  • @Yellowdigigod
    @Yellowdigigod 6 ปีที่แล้ว +91

    At the end of each episode of the American version of the show The Office I shout "Lindybeige!". It confuses my family.

    • @barraman.
      @barraman. 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Queen Syko I want to get it but I don't.

    • @Kumimono
      @Kumimono 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I am curious. Why.

    • @greyone40
      @greyone40 6 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      What a great idea! I will have to start shouting "Lindybeige!" at appropriate or inappropriate moments.

    • @Yellowdigigod
      @Yellowdigigod 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      The trumpet at the end of each sound similar

    • @ribbitgoesthedoglastnamehe4681
      @ribbitgoesthedoglastnamehe4681 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Queen Syko Confusing your family: a noble and worthy goal indeed.

  • @andrewdestefano4143
    @andrewdestefano4143 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    As always Lindy, you make a terribly entertaining video, thank you

  • @gordonlawrence4749
    @gordonlawrence4749 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    About your best vid yet. Looking forward to more like this.

  • @IGR-yn6nq
    @IGR-yn6nq 6 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    I'm a simple man, if i see Lindybeige has uploaded a new video, i click.

  • @matthewjamestaylor
    @matthewjamestaylor 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    So, just after you mention someone dying from a ladder fall, you climb a ladder? Good timing.:) Great video. Cheers.

  • @craigcooknf
    @craigcooknf 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    That big easternmost island on the Canada side of the map is Newfoundland. St. John's harbour was a major staging area for antisubmarine warfare ships. Many merchant marine survivors also came through that port.

  • @wallyriley7021
    @wallyriley7021 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My dad served on HMS Starling and after the war he worked in Exchange buildings. He was shown around the dilapidated HQ by a friendly security guard in the '70s and when the museum opened in the 1990's we were invited to the opening.

  • @MaximusAquilas
    @MaximusAquilas 6 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Speaking of wargaming, could you maybe do some more videos on Crossfire? A video of a full game, especially with your lovely narration style would be amazing!

  • @FreyasArts
    @FreyasArts 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    When I can scramble enough money together, I will visit GB and make a museums tour all over the country. History is so interesting.
    ... And I need to play tank paint ball 🤣

    • @charleswood4635
      @charleswood4635 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Be sure to have your wife ( or yourself) bring a "burka". And no butter knives.

    • @FreyasArts
      @FreyasArts 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Charles Wood ok, the butter knives reference I get, but what is up with burkas? (Propably gonna facepalm for obvious reference I didn't catch xD)

    • @charleswood4635
      @charleswood4635 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Before long she's will need them in GB---

    • @teiced
      @teiced 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Bringing that up from a comment this innocuous is the sign of a mentally ill man.

    • @ashleyteece4237
      @ashleyteece4237 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Bücherdrache it’s just a comment by someone with the delusion that the U.K. is becoming an Islamic country. Perhaps they should look at relevant statistics to educate themselves.

  • @snacko30
    @snacko30 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing video. What an insight to this great room.

  • @hamsterdave4852
    @hamsterdave4852 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    If anybody is curious, the Morse Code at the beginning is a recording of a ham radio operator with the callsign F5LPY calling "CQ", meaning they are calling any station that wants to talk. Guessing @Lindybeige either recorded some ham radio traffic on the world bands, or found a sound clip online.

  • @RyanHellyer
    @RyanHellyer 6 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    Perhaps they wanted young girls due to young people being better at learning new skills quickly? Older girls would have been more likely to have developed other skills useful for the war effort. Just a theory.

    • @charleswood4635
      @charleswood4635 6 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      They wanted very young girls. Perhaps, being British, while they still had some teeth.

    • @SolidRollin
      @SolidRollin 6 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Younger minds are better with quick calculations. That and they would presumably have less responsibilities such as older parents or children to care for.

    • @ETBrooD
      @ETBrooD 6 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Ryan Hellyer
      Back then at age 20-24 women already got very serious about starting a new family. To avoid such complications they hired girls way under 20 because they'd have a few extra years before they'd freak out.
      That's my theory.

    • @alganhar1
      @alganhar1 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Perhaps people going on about the old adage about the British having bad teeth should go look at some actual dental hygeine ratings...
      Hint, Britain is up the top.... White teeth are not necessarily healthy teeth, in fact the natural colour of teeth is an off white, similar to ivory, because you know, they are the same....
      But its fine if you all want to bleach the hell out of your teeth and remove a fair proportion of the enamel that protects them... your decision, have fun with your fillings.

    • @hankrearden20
      @hankrearden20 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I was thinking about the energy level of a young person, versus an older person.

  • @drharmonica
    @drharmonica 6 ปีที่แล้ว +306

    I sincerely hope you get rich so you could afford to indulge in your desire to build a gaming war room table staffed with female assistants in tight-fitting sexy uniforms. A worthy goal for a wealthy aging gentleman.

    • @decwow
      @decwow 6 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      Dr. Harmonica
      That's a worthy to goal for a man of any age, I think!

    • @drharmonica
      @drharmonica 6 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Quite true. I would wish the same for me. I am an aging gentleman but unfortunately, I am not wealthy. Maybe I should just get my wife to dress up in a tight fitting sexy uniform and be happy with that.

    • @ghrey8282
      @ghrey8282 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I'll be satisfied with the table. The wife also games...

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I am starting to age, I am not a gentleman, and certainly not wealthy. I would, however, love to have a war room table the size of a small country :-D

    • @buggs9950
      @buggs9950 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I'd settle for a country the size of a small table.

  • @Ojisan642
    @Ojisan642 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love this stuff. Great video!

  • @tarmacscratcher
    @tarmacscratcher 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent stuff as usual. Really enjoyed it. 😊

  • @rollingtherock5902
    @rollingtherock5902 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Have you taken a look at post scriptum Lloyd? It's a game based on operation market garden seems right around your corner

  • @tomstafford7510
    @tomstafford7510 6 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    You were in Liverpool? If only I knew!

    • @flashbeaster
      @flashbeaster 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Tom Stafford him and the Queen herself a day before ! Quite unfortunate to miss such an opportunities 😕

    • @yozzer136
      @yozzer136 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I was thinking the same... I’d have loved to meet Lloyd

    • @ScienceDiscoverer
      @ScienceDiscoverer 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Lindie > Queen

  • @johnhaller7017
    @johnhaller7017 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Damned interesting. Jolly good show and keep up the good work Lindybeige.

  • @mpersad
    @mpersad 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video as always!

  • @DKL997
    @DKL997 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Age requirement was perhaps to make it much harder for Germany to find a spy who could do the job.

  • @PaulTheSkeptic
    @PaulTheSkeptic 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Well, I'm a bit of an ameteur electrician (very ameteur) and we do have switches like that now. It's just that we have new switches that are cheaper. Using cheaper components will actually bring the price down quite a bit but I agree. Stuff back then was built to last. Great stuff.

    • @orkstuff5635
      @orkstuff5635 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      'Stuff back then was built to last.' - and it was repairable so you didn't have to throw the whole bloomin' contraption away if the switch packed in and you couldn't get a replacement ;-)

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      OrkStuff: Capitalism at it's finest: maximize profit.

    • @Stettafire
      @Stettafire 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Ye, I have worked on old computers. Clean away the dust, fix the broken part and/or replace it, boot it up. Bam working machine. New computers are a fair bit more fiddly, less room to work with, you tend to have to take the entire thing apart to replace one small piece. Even worse in laptops. Also, laptops even these past five years seem to have gotten really flimsey. £350 once bought a fairly slow laptop that just worked. £350 just a few years ago got me a machine that fell to bits within weeks. Good build quality has gotten pricier in recent years, and even then you can expect it to break down in a few years. My first machine lasted ten years, this one is two years old and already it has two broken LEDs and a dodgy fan and the harddrive is on the blink. (Paid £500 for this one, I'm running it until it dies, I have backups, but it annoys me because throwing electronics away all the time seems like such a darn waste!)

    • @darylmorning
      @darylmorning 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Now then Paul, your mission is to save all of us old switch lovers and locate the best place to buy them... I love the solid feeling of those old switches.

    • @PaulTheSkeptic
      @PaulTheSkeptic 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Lol, well, here's a few places. th-cam.com/video/jEwEhhhVuw0/w-d-xo.html Just Google electronic components and buy some switches. But you'll sure pay for the nice big satisfying switches. Maybe the best thing to do might be to find some old devices like in the video and unsoldier the switches. Then you should be able to soldier them back into pretty much anything you want. A two way switch should be compatible with any two way circuit theoretically but don't quote me on that. Ask someone who actually knows what they're talking about, lol.

  • @7zaxo
    @7zaxo 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic video. I really enjoyed learning that little bit of British history, I had never heard about.

  • @jacob818tanner
    @jacob818tanner 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I dont watch all your video's but this is truely a gem

  • @MonsterBox
    @MonsterBox 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Hmm.. your videos always meaningful

  • @ahe3971
    @ahe3971 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    cool.

  • @SouthPark333Gaming
    @SouthPark333Gaming 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Looks splendid!

  • @russwoodward8251
    @russwoodward8251 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Such rich history. Thank you Lindybeige.

  • @Beriorn
    @Beriorn 6 ปีที่แล้ว +46

    18:50 What if Annie Oakley had accidentally shot Kaiser Wilhelm? Well, that's one hell of a What If scenario.

    • @straittax9332
      @straittax9332 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Beriorn, She never "accidentally " shot anything!

    • @thomasraahauge5231
      @thomasraahauge5231 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Alas, the Germans would have crowned a new Kaiser - for better or worse, who knows?

    • @jwadaow
      @jwadaow 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      There is no distribution of probabilities that allows her to never miss.

    • @wobblysauce
      @wobblysauce 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      So-called butterfly effect... so many divergencies could have happened.. or some could still remain the same.

    • @rayznaruckus
      @rayznaruckus 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      'Merica!

  • @dtoften
    @dtoften 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    What's with this 3 switch pattern with a thumbs up? 15:25-15:35 Must dust off my Enigma I and start decoding!

  • @swissenglishman7582
    @swissenglishman7582 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks! This vid made me smile

  • @DoomSprout
    @DoomSprout 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another great video.

  • @tennenrishin
    @tennenrishin 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    15:00 A German u-boat engine was used to power the anti-u-boat operations room! Typical British. Those technicians must've gotten some kick out of that.

  • @lomax343
    @lomax343 6 ปีที่แล้ว +177

    I don't wish to cast aspersions, but lots of Wrens, under twenty-one, in skirts, nipping up ladders - and no anti up-skirting legislation...

    • @Pfsif
      @Pfsif 6 ปีที่แล้ว +31

      Settle down lomax.

    • @lomax343
      @lomax343 6 ปีที่แล้ว +66

      One would like to think so - but these were men who were deprived even of sunlight for weeks on end....

    • @DamianReloaded
      @DamianReloaded 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Well. Regarding the morale of everyone buried there, I think it was a pretty wise choice. At least they were 18+

    • @fortissimolaud
      @fortissimolaud 6 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Only if by "everyone" you mean just the men who were engaging in sexual harassment.

    • @dacebrowning7068
      @dacebrowning7068 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I believe it's very important that these great men and women had a... release. And nothing raises moral like a hot 20 year old (I can say that and it's not creepy cause I'm 21)

  • @paulinecabbed1271
    @paulinecabbed1271 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    About 50 years ago I worked in Derby House, as far as I can remember we did not know at that time that the command centre was there.
    Apparently when the war was over, the staff there just dispersed. The place was locked up

  • @johnburns4017
    @johnburns4017 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The role of the city of Liverpool in WW2 is vastly understated. It was the prime convoy port, with a convoy to the Americas, Middle East, Far East, etc, entering or leaving at one per day. A million American troops passed through the port. It was a centre of essential ship repair for the merchant fleets and allied naval fleets as well. Even Mustang planes were built there to together Napier engines used in the Tempest and Typhoon planes. The anti U-Boat corvettes were stationed there, with Johnny Walker the man who could smell a U-Boat from a few miles away.

  • @MOtherNature790
    @MOtherNature790 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hey lindy you should do a video about the drug use during ww2 amphetamine and benzodiazepines

  • @oshimida
    @oshimida 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    When are the BBC going to give you a job!? come on auntie!

    • @rebecamugwort862
      @rebecamugwort862 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Jethro Gibbs Our favourite bearded Brit may very well be the host of a project covering the entirety of WWII.
      Donate today!

    • @theoriginaldylangreene
      @theoriginaldylangreene 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Never going to happen unfortunately. If Lindy was a one-legged, black lesbian in a hijab the Beeb would be all over him like a rash in a brothel.

  • @Flapjackbatter
    @Flapjackbatter 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    First good video on this channel in a long time.

  • @gianlucaborg195
    @gianlucaborg195 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Keep it up, this video was awesome, jolly well done! --- Never knew the Stalin bit, nice bit of information!!!!

  • @miscellaneous.7127
    @miscellaneous.7127 6 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    ducts

  • @Allocated_Brain
    @Allocated_Brain 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Sue Lawley or Celia Johnson?

  • @JTDavis-ey9od
    @JTDavis-ey9od 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I have been to this museum. It was fascinating . I highly recommend a visit.

  • @ivantereshchenko276
    @ivantereshchenko276 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Jolly good show!

  • @tedchirvasiu
    @tedchirvasiu 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    3:56 You needed permission to invent stuff back then?

    • @talknight2
      @talknight2 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      We can only assume he asked his superiors for resources to work with and they told him not to waste his time with such nonsense, but he went ahead and bootstrapped it on his own.

    • @lindybeige
      @lindybeige  6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      When you are working for an employer, and you use company time, yes.

  • @w0utar
    @w0utar 6 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    maybe the woman had to be younger then 21 because then they would still have been single and not worrying about an oversees lover fighting for their country? Or not maybe wanting children? In those days a woman being married or getting children had to resign the work she was doing, and devote her life to husband and children.

    • @JS-ob4oh
      @JS-ob4oh 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Nice theory, but does not take into consideration girls who married young. If marriage was the great disqualifier, than the requirement would have been for single unmarried women instead of specifying an age limit. As for taking care of the husband, Britain was at war and all able bodied men would have been in the military and not returning home at 5pm to be taken care of by their wife.

  • @hideyourgirls
    @hideyourgirls 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    lindy is the man, good history bro.

  • @tophat2115
    @tophat2115 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Canada's biggest fight of World War 2, the Battle of the Atlantic in which over 400 ships, corvettes, frigates, and destroyers fought and won saving Britain's bacon. The Royal Navy and USN were most certainly significant in the fight but given so much of the logistics feeding and supply Britain was being produced and manufactured in Canada, it was Canada's biggest contribution to the war (despite sending most of its 725 000 personnel in the Army to fight in Europe as well.)

  • @Cdre_Satori
    @Cdre_Satori 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Ooh, the Lindybeige startling the ruski superiority boys and all the "russia could have won WWII by itself" believers.

  • @joanmasdeu4600
    @joanmasdeu4600 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Can you talk about Catalonia please?

    • @lindybeige
      @lindybeige  6 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      Very dull national dance. Got my worst ever sunburn there. But hey - cava!

    • @HappyCynic
      @HappyCynic 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Great band. Road Rage and Mulder and Scully were great songs.

    • @darreldugan1917
      @darreldugan1917 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Leave the Catalonia

  • @augustejones112
    @augustejones112 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Went here just two days ago, amazing they have really done the place up and is perfect for children as there is so much to interact with such as phones, dressing up cloths and even a tip writer. It really get the kid involved and you even go round with an old fashioned style ID card that you can get stamped and a top secret letter that helps reveal clues around the bunker. A bit off topic but also a great location as it’s just a little walk from Liverpool one witch is perfect for the locals. Anyway overall great time definitely worth going even have old style shops towards back off building. Check it out!!!

  • @DormantGames
    @DormantGames 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I seen a bit of this place before this rework of the interior when watching Jeremy Clarkson's documentary of the arctic convoy PQ17. It was pretty neat, massive tables with model ships to keep a visual track of where your forces were.