I picked out my favourite words and phrases from this video... Here they are! expression,表現/ひょうげん scene/scenario,場面/ばめん it depends on something,による it depends on the country,国による can I ask you a favour?,一つお願いしてもいい it depends on the favour,お願い事による do you think it's bad to not tell the truth?,本当のことを言わないのは良くないと思う it depends on the situation,場合による/状況による I don't know when I will go,いつ行くかわからない I haven't decided where I will go yet,どこに行くかまだ決めてない it depends on what you want to do,何をしたいかによる it depends on when we will go,いつ行くかによる it depends on how many people will come,何人来るかによる it's different depending on the person,人によって違う opinions are different depending on the person,人によって意見が違う ways of thinking differ from person to person,人によって考え方が違う laws differ from country to country,国によって法律が違う I will decide if I will go depending on the weather,行くかは天気によって決める mood,気分 to be postponed,延期になる/えんきになる sometimes we fail,失敗することもある sometimes I work until 10,10時まで働くこともある it's up to Miku,ミク次第/みく次第/Miku次第 it's up to the weather,天気次第 depends on the COVID situation,コロナの状況次第 to get canceled,中止になる the train was delayed because of an accident,事故で電車が遅れた we were late because of you,あなたのせいで遅れた soy milk,豆乳/とうにゅう I hope someone else will get value out of this... :) 本当に日によって10時まで働くのですか？大変ですね
I have been taking n3 prep classes in school in Yokohama and have interacted with multiple teachers and can honestly say that nobody has explained this better. Thank you!
🟣Depending on the day 日による 🟣I sometimes work until 22:00 depending on the day 日によっては、22:00時まで働くこともある 🟣Sometimes this happens Dictionary form + こともある 🟣Sometimes we fail ✅️失敗することもある ❌️時々、失敗することもある 🟣~によっては + かも / こともある
フイリピン人です😊❤ ミク先生､はっきり使い分けが分かりやうくて外国人にすごく助かります｡ thank you for this helpful video for foreigner like me working here in japan and im planning to take jlptN3 ..
Hi Miku-sensei, thank you so much for continuing your grammar tutorial series! They help so many learners around the world for free, especially the way you test us throughout the video, giving us time to think and try making our own sentences ourselves - practice is a very fundamental in learning and it's such a great addition to a powerful tutorial series. I have a slight question: you pronounce 場合 as ばわい and while it's not really new to me(eg いく as ゆく and I heard that the あ段 and わ段 have a historical link, but I would like to hear what you know about these kinds of pronunciation changes. Any commenters that would like to share their knowledge, by all means!
holy!!!! this is one of the most informative videos I have ever watched. Especially the kedo, i'm always confused why I hear a lot of kedo in a conversation when all i know about kedo is it means but.
I haven't decided WHERE I will go yet どこに行くかはまだ決めっていない。 to decide on something 決める It depends on what you want to do 何をしたいかによる It depends on WHEN we will go いつ行くかによる It depends on how many people will come 何人来るかによる It depends on whether or not we can cancel it キャンセルができるかによる
Thank you Miku sensei, i learned a lot from your videos,for me you are the best nihongo sensei, i love to watch in youtube..i highly recommend your channel here in youtube to my friends that want to learn nihongo.
It depends on the country 国による It depends on the favor お願い事による It depends on the situation 場合による 状況による It depends on what you want to do 何をしたいかによる I don't know when I will go ✅️いつ行くか分からない ❌️いつ行くかは分からない
人によって違う 人によって意見が違う perspective 考え方 It differs depending on the person's perspective 人によって考え方が違う 人はそれぞれ Somethingは人によって違う Laws differ depending on the country 国によって法律が違う 法律は、国によって違う 場合による 人による 状況による 私の場合は、... 場面による 例えば、この表現は、フォーマルの場面とか、ビジネスの場面でよく使う I don't know whether I will go yet 行くかはまだ決めっていない Depending on the weather 天気による I will decide if I will go depending on the weather ✅️行くかは天気によって決める ❌️行くかは天気による
Thank you. This's super super useful. When I was learning English, I always used that phrase when doing speaking test. It helps lengthen my answers, also give me a few seconds to think.
🟣決める 🟣I will decide whether I will go or not depending on how I feel tomorrow ✅️行くかは明日の✅️気分によって決める ❌️行くかは明日の❌️気持ちによって決める ✅️気持ちを伝える ❌️気分を伝える I will decide WHERE I will go depending on how I feel tomorrow どこに行くかは明日の気分によって決める 🟣to postpone 延期をする 🟣to be postponed 延期になる It might be postponed depending on the weather 天気によっては、延期になるかも 🟣to cancel 中止をする 🟣to get canceled 中止になる It might get canceled depending on the weather 天気によっては、中止になるかも 皆さんのスケジュールによって決める
I love that this joke gets slipped in at 14:21 I don't see anyone else that's picked up on it yet. Accordion to studies, 9/10 people don't notice when you replace words with musical instruments.
相変わらずみくさんの文法は分かりやすい。 本当にありがとうございました。 今N３のために勉強しているけどみくさんの動画のせいで助かります。 I dont know my grammer is right or wrong XD hahaha But it is very helpful for speaking and Grammer points your videos.
Wow, that was really well structured. From the simplest to the more advanced. So I can come back to it when I feel like I've improved and need more formal phrases. Thank you! Now I'm really tempted by the book if it's the same approach
Thank you for the helpful explanation. So によると・によれば = according to ..., によって = depending on ..., by means of ..., due to ... Not so common but I came across により. Is that the same as によって?
🟣⭐️ It's up to someone ✅️Someone次第 ❌️Someoneによる 🟣It's up to Miku ミク次第です 🟣It's up to Miku whether we go or not 行くかはミク次第 🟣Today's topic is up to you 今回のトピックはあなた次第です
助かりました！！！！教えてくれてありがとうございます！ 後、「場合」という言葉、「バワイ」と「バアイ」の発音、どちらでもいいですね。 Accordion to the newsと呼んで笑いました。すみません！🎵 動画を見ってたくさん勉強になりました。によってとによるとの差別いつも忘れて、喋るときの間違いが多かったです。今から正しく使うようにしてみます！
It's ばあい (BAAI) but it sounds like BAWAI because there are two "A". But the correct pronunciation is BAAI. I need to speak more clearly from next time! Thank you for pointing it out! Miku
so if you can use "de" for "because" then what's the difference with "kara"? because I always thought when you want to use "because of something" then you use "kara".
The problem with Japanese verbs is that they usually don't correspond 100% to their English equivalents and this による is one of those cases. "To depend on" and "because of" are different meanings not really related from the perspective of an Indoeuropean mind. I would need to find another expression that encapsulates both meanings so I can perfectly understand when による means "depend on" a d when it means "because of" without getting confused.
agreed, id actually learned による as "because of"/"due to" exclusively. And "X depends on Y" as 次第. But now that i know による ALSO means to depend on smth, well... nothing else to do now than to rely on memory alone cause as you said, "to depend on" and "because of" have nothing to do with each other from a westerners perspective :D
@@_syzygy_ I recently came across a similar situation with 見える. 見える is taught as meaning "can see" or "to be visible", but when using it "can see" or "to be visible" don't suit quite well and becomes really confusing as is the case with these two sentences: 私は空が見える and 私は目が見える. 私は空が見える would be translates as "I can see the sky" or "the sky is visible", but 私は目が見える is translated as "I can see". 目 is omitted but not 空 in the first sentence being both sentences structurally identical. "I can see eyes", "Eyes are visible". If you follow the given meanings for 見える makes no sense. But I started to think about it and I think that it is better to think of 見える as meaning "to make visibility (possible). This way you can reconcile both sentences: "the sky makes visibility (posible) and "My eyes make visibility (possible) and then you can translate them into natural English as "I can see the sky" and "I can see" without confusion anymore. For ni yoru I will need a similar expression that encapsulates both meanings.
@@ijansk japanese ammo with misa actually has a pretty good lesson about this. When youre describing body parts/physical features it is absolutely necessary that you include said body part in the sentence. 耳が聞こえる is literally translated as "my ears can hear", but what it actually means is "i can hear". 私は背が高い, "my back is tall" but what it actually means is "i'm tall". And so on and so forth. Hope it makes sense! And again, Misa's video about this is 👌🏻👌🏻
@@Billy-vr9iu Can you describe how you did it. I've tried several ways and starting from different pages, but keep being told it was only available in December.
@@janetkino39 yes, it says it will only be available in December, but it's still possible to get it, I think. I simply put my email where it was requested and went to the audios website
It's ばあい (BAAI) but it sounds like BAWAI because there are two "A". But the correct pronunciation is BAAI. I need to speak more clearly from next time! Thank you for pointing it out! Miku
It's ばあい (BAAI) but it sounds like BAWAI because there are two "A". But the correct pronunciation is BAAI. I need to speak more clearly from next time! Thank you for pointing it out! Miku
I picked out my favourite words and phrases from this video... Here they are!
expression,表現/ひょうげん
scene/scenario,場面/ばめん
it depends on something,による
it depends on the country,国による
can I ask you a favour?,一つお願いしてもいい
it depends on the favour,お願い事による
do you think it's bad to not tell the truth?,本当のことを言わないのは良くないと思う
it depends on the situation,場合による/状況による
I don't know when I will go,いつ行くかわからない
I haven't decided where I will go yet,どこに行くかまだ決めてない
it depends on what you want to do,何をしたいかによる
it depends on when we will go,いつ行くかによる
it depends on how many people will come,何人来るかによる
it's different depending on the person,人によって違う
opinions are different depending on the person,人によって意見が違う
ways of thinking differ from person to person,人によって考え方が違う
laws differ from country to country,国によって法律が違う
I will decide if I will go depending on the weather,行くかは天気によって決める
mood,気分
to be postponed,延期になる/えんきになる
sometimes we fail,失敗することもある
sometimes I work until 10,10時まで働くこともある
it's up to Miku,ミク次第/みく次第/Miku次第
it's up to the weather,天気次第
depends on the COVID situation,コロナの状況次第
to get canceled,中止になる
the train was delayed because of an accident,事故で電車が遅れた
we were late because of you,あなたのせいで遅れた
soy milk,豆乳/とうにゅう
I hope someone else will get value out of this... :)
本当に日によって10時まで働くのですか？大変ですね
No, i write everything by hand, in my text book. But that effort you put up is commendable, thanks anyway !
I have been taking n3 prep classes in school in Yokohama and have interacted with multiple teachers and can honestly say that nobody has explained this better. Thank you!
文法を教えてありがとうございます。役に立ちます。
文法を教えていただきありがとうございます。
🟣Depending on the day
日による
🟣I sometimes work until 22:00 depending on the day
日によっては、22:00時まで働くこともある
🟣Sometimes this happens
Dictionary form + こともある
🟣Sometimes we fail
✅️失敗することもある
❌️時々、失敗することもある
🟣~によっては + かも / こともある
Thank you so much for your well-explained expressions.
本当に素敵な先生だと思います。いつもわかりやすいです。ありがとうございます！
フイリピン人です😊❤ ミク先生､はっきり使い分けが分かりやうくて外国人にすごく助かります｡ thank you for this helpful video for foreigner like me working here in japan and im planning to take jlptN3 ..
Hi Miku-sensei, thank you so much for continuing your grammar tutorial series! They help so many learners around the world for free, especially the way you test us throughout the video, giving us time to think and try making our own sentences ourselves - practice is a very fundamental in learning and it's such a great addition to a powerful tutorial series.
I have a slight question: you pronounce 場合 as ばわい and while it's not really new to me(eg いく as ゆく and I heard that the あ段 and わ段 have a historical link, but I would like to hear what you know about these kinds of pronunciation changes. Any commenters that would like to share their knowledge, by all means!
すごい説明です、ありがとうございます。いっぱいポイント、本当に面白かった
Thank you so much Miku sensei ❤️ More N3 videos please 🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼
Thank you VEEERY much for this one, those elements really help to make elaborate phrase; this raises the level of speech a good deal.
Thank you Miku sensei! You're really a great teacher for us Japanese learners. Hoping for more N3 grammar and expressions contents❤
holy!!!! this is one of the most informative videos I have ever watched. Especially the kedo, i'm always confused why I hear a lot of kedo in a conversation when all i know about kedo is it means but.
I haven't decided WHERE I will go yet
どこに行くかはまだ決めっていない。
to decide on something
決める
It depends on what you want to do
何をしたいかによる
It depends on WHEN we will go
いつ行くかによる
It depends on how many people will come
何人来るかによる
It depends on whether or not we can cancel it
キャンセルができるかによる
Thank you Miku sensei, i learned a lot from your videos,for me you are the best nihongo sensei, i love to watch in youtube..i highly recommend your channel here in youtube to my friends that want to learn nihongo.
It depends on the country
国による
It depends on the favor
お願い事による
It depends on the situation
場合による
状況による
It depends on what you want to do
何をしたいかによる
I don't know when I will go
✅️いつ行くか分からない
❌️いつ行くかは分からない
I was in need of this!
Thanks so much!!!!!
How do I pronounce 場合? It's written like ばあい but what I'm hearing in the video is ばわい. Is it an alternative way of pronunciation?
人によって違う
人によって意見が違う
perspective 考え方
It differs depending on the person's perspective
人によって考え方が違う
人はそれぞれ
Somethingは人によって違う
Laws differ depending on the country
国によって法律が違う
法律は、国によって違う
場合による
人による
状況による
私の場合は、...
場面による
例えば、この表現は、フォーマルの場面とか、ビジネスの場面でよく使う
I don't know whether I will go yet
行くかはまだ決めっていない
Depending on the weather
天気による
I will decide if I will go depending on the weather
✅️行くかは天気によって決める
❌️行くかは天気による
ありがとうございます😊
Please keep making these N3 grammar videos!!!! Thank you!!
This was so helpful. Thank you!
ありがとうございます！本当に助かりました！
Thank you for explaining the んだけど pattern, I've seen it so much and it all makes sense now thanks to you! Wishing you the best!
It was very helpful.. I'm always using よりけり and しだい..but fortunately now I understand why I'm always hearing this word によって.. Thank you so much..
Thank you. This's super super useful. When I was learning English, I always used that phrase when doing speaking test. It helps lengthen my answers, also give me a few seconds to think.
さっきざっと目を通しただけだけど（動画の場合は言えるかな？)、色々がやっと明らかになりそうなので、後でゆっくり見ます。貴重な説明をありがとうございます。
That was quite brilliant! Thank you very much!
Arigtou Miku San...you never disappoint me to learn more about nihongo.
great lesson - really cleared up some points on this grammar for me
受益匪浅！thank you sensei！
Extremely useful expressions. Nice!
Miku 先生、どうもありがとうございました！ご説明は最高です！こちらの動画は日本語の勉強に本当に役に立つことです。
14:23 Accordion to the the News - that made me chuckle a bit, Weird Al's got into your subs.
教えてくださってありがとうございます🤗
I really like these N3 grammar videos, more so because I am learning N3 as well.
🟣決める
🟣I will decide whether I will go or not depending on how I feel tomorrow
✅️行くかは明日の✅️気分によって決める
❌️行くかは明日の❌️気持ちによって決める
✅️気持ちを伝える
❌️気分を伝える
I will decide WHERE I will go depending on how I feel tomorrow
どこに行くかは明日の気分によって決める
🟣to postpone
延期をする
🟣to be postponed
延期になる
It might be postponed depending on the weather
天気によっては、延期になるかも
🟣to cancel
中止をする
🟣to get canceled
中止になる
It might get canceled depending on the weather
天気によっては、中止になるかも
皆さんのスケジュールによって決める
ベトナム語あったらよかったですね、ありがとうございます😊
ありがとうございます。。。ミク先生。。。❤️❤️❤️
ホントにわかりやすすぎ
ありがとうございます
紛らわしい文法を指摘して日本語学者にきちんと教えてくれてありがとう。何か、僕にとっては『～によって次第』を微分するのはいかにもに難しいと感じているよ。でも、先生方の詳しい説明を頼りにその困ったところを克服し、理解できるようになりました。やりー
I love that this joke gets slipped in at 14:21
I don't see anyone else that's picked up on it yet.
Accordion to studies, 9/10 people don't notice when you replace words with musical instruments.
Love your videos Miku sense
ありがとうございます！もっとN3文法について動画を楽しみ😊！
Good explanation and 例文. 👍
Thank you so much
心からありがとうございます学生。
相変わらずみくさんの文法は分かりやすい。
本当にありがとうございました。
今N３のために勉強しているけどみくさんの動画のせいで助かります。
I dont know my grammer is right or wrong XD hahaha But it is very helpful for speaking and Grammer points your videos.
待っていました！！😭 私にとってはこの文法が特に難しいので、あるなら勉強でMikuさんの動画を使用したいなと思っています。でも、Mikuさんはこの文法について動画がまだアップロードしていなかったので (予定があるかもちろんわからない)、他のTH-camrさんの動画を使って勉強してみたんですが、やっぱりMikuさんの教え方のほうが好きなので、アップロードしてくれたらいいなぁと。やった！頑張ります。
Wow, that was really well structured. From the simplest to the more advanced. So I can come back to it when I feel like I've improved and need more formal phrases. Thank you!
Now I'm really tempted by the book if it's the same approach
Very useful 🎉
0:21
4:57
endless knowledge in a single video
どうもありがとうございました miku sensei 🥰🥰🥰
ありがとうございました
いつもありがとうさんせい
Thank you for the helpful explanation. So によると・によれば = according to ..., によって = depending on ..., by means of ..., due to ...
Not so common but I came across により. Is that the same as によって?
Hi miku sensei!! I like your video and always waiting new video..more traveling video please😉
03:38 "Wether" is a male sheep that has been castrated
ミクさんの映画が大好きです！助かる！^ - ^
Thank you so much, this was easy to follow. Very good pace, and no comedy.
sensei how to use (guri guri) in the sentence?
thank you
best japanese teacher
Thankk you. Love the videos. Still find the sentence order illogical and impossible to master
Miku 先生、 please make more video of n3 grammar.
On your next video, please include どおり and とおり
有難う御座います
Will you be releasing more flash cards Miku?
🟣⭐️ It's up to someone
✅️Someone次第
❌️Someoneによる
🟣It's up to Miku
ミク次第です
🟣It's up to Miku whether we go or not
行くかはミク次第
🟣Today's topic is up to you
今回のトピックはあなた次第です
助かりました！！！！教えてくれてありがとうございます！
後、「場合」という言葉、「バワイ」と「バアイ」の発音、どちらでもいいですね。
Accordion to the newsと呼んで笑いました。すみません！🎵
動画を見ってたくさん勉強になりました。によってとによるとの差別いつも忘れて、喋るときの間違いが多かったです。今から正しく使うようにしてみます！
It's ばあい (BAAI) but it sounds like BAWAI because there are two "A". But the correct pronunciation is BAAI. I need to speak more clearly from next time! Thank you for pointing it out! Miku
ビデオを作ってくれてありがとうございます😊
やっと文法の動画が戻った!
so what is the difference between による and によって？
it all means "depends on". I dont see you explain it clearly in this video
so if you can use "de" for "because" then what's the difference with "kara"? because I always thought when you want to use "because of something" then you use "kara".
Do I hear this correctly? You say ばわい for 場合？
I heard this too and was wondering.
That is how you pronounce 場合 (ばあい).
Both pronunciations are used and correct
Watashi ni yoru to Miku-sensei wa ii to hansamu sensei desu. 🙋🏻♀️ Ganbatte kudasai.
The problem with Japanese verbs is that they usually don't correspond 100% to their English equivalents and this による is one of those cases. "To depend on" and "because of" are different meanings not really related from the perspective of an Indoeuropean mind. I would need to find another expression that encapsulates both meanings so I can perfectly understand when による means "depend on" a d when it means "because of" without getting confused.
agreed, id actually learned による as "because of"/"due to" exclusively. And "X depends on Y" as 次第.
But now that i know による ALSO means to depend on smth, well... nothing else to do now than to rely on memory alone cause as you said, "to depend on" and "because of" have nothing to do with each other from a westerners perspective :D
@@_syzygy_ I recently came across a similar situation with 見える. 見える is taught as meaning "can see" or "to be visible", but when using it "can see" or "to be visible" don't suit quite well and becomes really confusing as is the case with these two sentences: 私は空が見える and 私は目が見える.
私は空が見える would be translates as "I can see the sky" or "the sky is visible", but 私は目が見える is translated as "I can see". 目 is omitted but not 空 in the first sentence being both sentences structurally identical. "I can see eyes", "Eyes are visible". If you follow the given meanings for 見える makes no sense. But I started to think about it and I think that it is better to think of 見える as meaning "to make visibility (possible). This way you can reconcile both sentences: "the sky makes visibility (posible) and "My eyes make visibility (possible) and then you can translate them into natural English as "I can see the sky" and "I can see" without confusion anymore.
For ni yoru I will need a similar expression that encapsulates both meanings.
@@ijansk japanese ammo with misa actually has a pretty good lesson about this. When youre describing body parts/physical features it is absolutely necessary that you include said body part in the sentence.
耳が聞こえる is literally translated as "my ears can hear", but what it actually means is "i can hear".
私は背が高い, "my back is tall" but what it actually means is "i'm tall".
And so on and so forth. Hope it makes sense! And again, Misa's video about this is 👌🏻👌🏻
A+ Japanese Teacher
When I try to get the free sample of your course, all of your websites tell me that it was only available in December. 🥺
I could get the free sample
@@Billy-vr9iu Can you describe how you did it. I've tried several ways and starting from different pages, but keep being told it was only available in December.
@@janetkino39 yes, it says it will only be available in December, but it's still possible to get it, I think.
I simply put my email where it was requested and went to the audios website
It's up to someone
Someone次第
行くかはミク次第です
今日のトピックは、~さん次第です。
レッスンの日は、~さん次第です。
天気次第
コロナの状況次第
❤❤
ばあい or ばわい、 that's the question.
It's ばあい (BAAI) but it sounds like BAWAI because there are two "A". But the correct pronunciation is BAAI. I need to speak more clearly from next time! Thank you for pointing it out! Miku
It's ばあい (BAAI) but it sounds like BAWAI because there are two "A". But the correct pronunciation is BAAI. I need to speak more clearly from next time! Thank you for pointing it out! Miku
ありがとうございました 君は教科書より上手です
Ishoni tazusawaritai Sanka shitai 🤝🙏✍️🙋😁🤷 😗😶😴 otagai Ni taimen Ni nihongo de hanashitai Indo Ni kite kudasai 🤷🙇👸
やく に たつ ビディオ を 作って くださって ありがとう ございます
Hi joining my vadsharb with you more better joining my vadsharb can learn from you ❤️ congrats
According to the news, it's going to snow tomorrow.
ニュースによると、明日は雪が降るらしいです。
✅️ニュースを見たんだけど、明日は雪が降るらしいですよ。
✅️お母さんが言っていたんだけど、...
✅️お母さんから聞いたんだけど、
お母さんから聞いていたんだけど、豆乳は体にいいですよ。
日本人の生徒さんから聞いたんだけど、日本では、生活費が高いです。
日本人の友達から聞いたんだけど、日本では、残業が多いです。
日本人の友達から聞いたんだけど、日本では、プレッシャーが大きいです。
日本人の友達から聞いたんだけど、日本は、給料が低いです。
TH-camの動画を見たんだけど、日本では、色んな社会問題があるらしいです。例えば、過労死とか、孤独死とか、蒸発人とか、引きこもりなどです。
TH-camの動画を見たんだけど、日本では、空気を読むっていうことが大事です。
✅️大事らしいです
IDonrkのw
10:45 But HAARP can control the weather!! 😂🤣😂
don't talk fast sensei, please ...