The Maldon-Dombarton Rail Link: Lost Sydney

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 472

  • @BuildingBeautifully
    @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +18

    PHOTO ALBUM 1: www.nswrail.net/lines/show.php?name=NSW%3Adombarton_maldon
    PHOTO ALBUM 2: www.flickr.com/photos/gunzel412/albums/72157607633912343/
    MY ANNOTATED MAP INCLUDING LINKS TO PHOTOS!: www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/edit?mid=1BbCp0WZbfa31r5HnBjlJ9dv19hDh1jY&entry=yt&ll=-34.32135347014184%2C150.70708745000002&z=11
    (More links in the description)
    Hey all! Hope you enjoy this video :) I've been captivated by the unfinished Maldon-Dombarton Rail Link since I was in year 10 and stumbled upon a news article on the project, so it's honestly really exciting to get to make a documentary on the line all these years later.
    What do you all think about the Maldon-Dombarton Railway? Should they finish constructing it? Should they not bother? If they did finish it, should they allow passenger services on the line? Let me know below!

    • @user-kc1tf7zm3b
      @user-kc1tf7zm3b ปีที่แล้ว

      13:22 Of course any future world class high speed rail network will require its own dedicated rail corridor. The Japan Rail Tokaido Shinkansen would not have been built without it.
      This 1960s documentary explains all.
      Tip: enable closed captions and auto translation as the video is in Japanese.
      th-cam.com/video/8fF_jn6jakY/w-d-xo.html

  • @daelbaic8700
    @daelbaic8700 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    Please note the surname of Premier Nick Greiner, who cancelled the Maldon-Dombarton railway is pronounced like “China”. His nickname was Slimey Greiney. When the M1 (then called F3) between Wahroonga and Waitara opened in 1990 it included the first ever sound barrier walls in NSW and were in Mr Greiners electorate of Ku-Ring Gai. Now quite common, in 1990 sound barrier walls were seen as an expensive luxury for Mr Greiner’s constituents and led to them being known as “The Great Wall of Greiner”.
    PS love your work, thank you, keep it up !

    • @simonolsen9995
      @simonolsen9995 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      "His nickname was Slimey Greiney." AKA, The Stainless Steel Ferret.

    • @judee.caulfield6386
      @judee.caulfield6386 ปีที่แล้ว

      Love the extra insights and local knowledge in the comments. Great story.

    • @marmac83
      @marmac83 ปีที่แล้ว

      Typical old Aussie mindset: You want something that might make life easier? Too fancy....

    • @trackdusty
      @trackdusty 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      "Premier Nick Greiner, who cancelled the Maldon-Dombarton railway is pronounced like “China”. His nickname was Slimey Greiney." I disagree strongly. It was Greasy Greiner. Note the appropriate alliteration.

  • @leokimvideo
    @leokimvideo ปีที่แล้ว +71

    There's a unfinished half built railway much closer to the city and it's something very few people know about. It's a partially cut loop line that goes from Waverton / Wollstonecraft towards Crows Nest. It was to be the missing link (of many missing links) to the northern beaches. Lots of vegetation covers parts that were cut.

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Very interesting…do you know anything more about this? Shoot me an email if you do :))

    • @leokimvideo
      @leokimvideo ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@BuildingBeautifully I only found out about it via a real estate agent in that area. There's a house on the edge of part of the cutting. The building of the Harbour Bridge and other factors sadly diverted the efforts in getting a line out to the beaches and it was difficult terrain without the luxury of following a ridge top as the T1 line does. There's a flip side to Waverton station that doesn't get all the attention. Lots of land that government purchased in the area, some has become housing now but some is parkland now. On the North Shore line, earthworks for quadruplicating the line between Chatswood and North Sydney were undertaken, but this section of track was never completed. Commuters have gone past a unfinished works since the 1920's, thats why the rail corridor is so wide there. Unusual bits of unfinished work all through the area. The planned railway to Manly and the Northern Beaches was a victim of the financial crisis of the 1930s. Layered onto all this is connections with the tram network which strangely derailed the idea of doing a proper rail network as Bradfield designed. It's tricky to investigate as the blasted Metro line swamps many of the web searches now.

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Ah yes, thank you for letting me know. Might look into what little evidence there is one day!

    • @seanworkman431
      @seanworkman431 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I know of that line, my grandparents lived in Greenwich so Woolstonecraft was the nearby station. They park trains on it during the off peak times I think. The best way to see if from the train.

    • @carisi2k11
      @carisi2k11 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      As far as I am aware the only thing that was built of this were some stub tunnels.

  • @Nismo-gy3wz
    @Nismo-gy3wz ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I used to work for the power company and we had to patrol the powerlines in that area. We used to drive along the train line quite often, a lot of it had the ballast already laid, was like a road. Drove through a lot of the cuttings too, was just so interesting, and since i was legally in there, why wouldn't you. Great video mate.

  • @garryaarts242
    @garryaarts242 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I grow up just down the tracks from this bridge (can even see a dam on my families old property in one of the drone shots) on the Maldon side and spent many days after school sitting on this bridge looking down to the river. Thanks for covering this, it brings back many memories.

  • @ERGTZ
    @ERGTZ ปีที่แล้ว +52

    As someone who used to frequent between Sydney and Moss Vale on the train, when going past this place i always wondered what this bridge to nowhere was, and its history. Thanks for this story it filled in some curious blank spots.

  • @Prettycrap
    @Prettycrap ปีที่แล้ว +26

    I did a project on this story once many years ago. Love that you are covering it! It holds such promise for connecting the area.

  • @metricstormtrooper
    @metricstormtrooper ปีที่แล้ว +122

    Nick Greiner was duty bound to cancel anything a labor government started, no matter how much had been commenced or indeed the benefits to be had by it's completion.

    • @MBCMurrayPlaysRL
      @MBCMurrayPlaysRL ปีที่แล้ว +26

      He also absolutely hated railways in general.

    • @Elainerulesutube
      @Elainerulesutube ปีที่แล้ว +16

      He closed down many railway stations.

    • @breemsp591
      @breemsp591 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      @@Elainerulesutube so the jeff kennet of nsw?

    • @xr6lad
      @xr6lad ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@breemsp591 you want a list of what Labor did in Victoria? Their new deal in the 80’s closed many rural stations. Then we had Labor in the 2000’s singling a major double track trunk line to Bendigo. How that fit your chip?

    • @breemsp591
      @breemsp591 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @@xr6lad who privatised in the first place. Who shut down all most of the regional lines. Who helped shut down industry in Victoria. Who is finally deciding to build an airport railway. If u were under libs we would have a tollway nearly everywhere just like Sydney.

  • @waterunderthefridge6058
    @waterunderthefridge6058 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    what isn't taken into account is just how geologically unstable and maintenance intensive the current south coast line is between Waterfall and Thirroul. It was built using picks and shovels 120+ years ago. We're one bad east coast low or landslide away from the line being completely knocked out for months or years. That's exactly what happened last year. Keep in mind how many people commute to Sydney from the Illawarra and how much of the states exports arrive to Port Kembla via the SCL.
    The mix of cargos at Port Kembla are also very different to back in the 80s; it's one of the biggest ports in the country for coal, grain, autos, refined fuels and bulk goods, and soon LNG. In the future it's the preferred location for the state's second container terminal. The port can't grow unless it has the rail infrastructure to support it.

    • @seanworkman431
      @seanworkman431 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That is a very good point, there is no default option if the line goes out of service and the port needs transport or it all stops.

    • @kenoliver8913
      @kenoliver8913 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      When Newcastle port was privatised the contract for it included an anti-competition clause whereby the NSW government will not permit Port Kemba port to expand. Why people in the Illawarra did not rise up with pitchforks about that I do not know. As pointed out in some of the motorway videos here (some of which have these), and as also caused huge delay to getting Western Sydney Airport, competition-killing clauses like that represent a very large transfer of taxpayer and consumer funds into corporate pockets. It is the sort of thing that, rightly, makes privatisation unpopular.

    • @flamingfrancis
      @flamingfrancis 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Indeed, the railway line has, in part, been redirected from the original for that very reason.Stanwell Park viaduct has long been a threat to disrupt services. Also both main roads have had issues. The very reason the Sea Cliff bridge was constructed was to reroute Lawrence Hargrave Drive away from the ever falling rocks along the route. Mount Ousley Road has had intricate drainage works done a number of times to arrest slippage. The escarpment has many former mine tunnels from coal mines that littered it over 60 years ago.

  • @flamingfrancis
    @flamingfrancis ปีที่แล้ว +7

    A visit to Mount Ousley Road, the primary route into Wollongong, will very quickly inform you why this piece of rail infrastructure is still so desperately needed. Huge coal rucks, including B doubles that were never intended to come down the escarpment, clutter this roadway making it unsafe for regular cars etc. The current government is planning to improve sections of the road by installing a purpose built truck lane. All well and good BUT if this railway was completed there would be far less incidents with trucks.
    As reported, the original concept showed great foresight for movement of coal from western fields but a subsequent Greiner Liberal Government must have been "convinced" by trucking barons to not complete the job. Hopefully something will happen with the Federal Government and the expected change of State Govt.
    A completion of the line could also provide good access for Illawarra people to the new airport with a branch line with some passenger trains. A very similar thing happened with the Sandy Hollow rail link.

  • @irpriestley
    @irpriestley ปีที่แล้ว +5

    12:29 a man died in an explosive accident. I believe it was this line in early 1985. The court case showed 6 failures in procedure. Although no proper compensation. Maybe this caused problems with finalising the road..
    This would remove so many traffic problems in Wollongong.

    • @irpriestley
      @irpriestley ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The man was only 21 years old, and a true friend of mine. Always putting others before himself.

  • @australiasindustrialage689
    @australiasindustrialage689 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    G'day, this was probably the most objective film about the route that I have seen. Most people are very critical, yet you have sited aspects like the fall in coal prices as reasons for its demise. I am planning to do a similar film in the future, however I will look at it from a slighly different angle. Perhaps a group of us could organise a tour through Water NSW to visit the line

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thank you! Yes, something I focus on this channel is being objective, and allowing viewers to draw their own opinions. We may hate that they cancelled the line, but truly no one can know 100% for sure why they did, so I just focused on other stuff instead. And yes, organising a tour sounds like a superb idea 😎

    • @alexandersmith7777
      @alexandersmith7777 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I'm in

  • @griffinrails
    @griffinrails ปีที่แล้ว +14

    This line has always fascinated me, I always wanted to try and walk the whole thing. Fantastic video, it's great to see this forgotten link be recognised by a big channel such as yours.

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thank you so much!

    • @214BIgl
      @214BIgl ปีที่แล้ว +1

      you would never be able to walk it, goes through the water catchment.

    • @rowanjones3476
      @rowanjones3476 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@214BIgl Walkers - well known for polluting water catchments. Coal mines in those catchments are apparently not a problem though. Money talks eh. Nothing to stop anyone walking in this and the Warragamba area but signs, and people have, but its ‘fine’ country as they say. Just don’t get caught.

    • @214BIgl
      @214BIgl ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@rowanjones3476 I agree, I got caught once in there. After I was no longer working.
      Yes, absolutely money talks, it's also dangerous, my job was to monitor and seek the surface disasters. It was terrible hence why I left.

  • @302esky
    @302esky ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Another wasted project for Wollongong but put thousands of trucks on the road instead ..yep doggy deals going on ..

  • @arokh72
    @arokh72 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    I've said it before, and will say it now, the Maldon - Dombarton line would have been, and would still be, of more benefit as a dual use line, of freight and pax. Not necessarily as a HSR service, but even just to get people from SW Sydney to Wollongong, and the South Coast, without needing to backtrack. When I lived in Campbelltown, 2006 - 2017, and before that Liverpool, 1989 - 2006, people regularly lamented the lack of rail access to Wollongong beaches, UoW, etc, from these areas, without needing to backtrack toward Sydenham or Wolli Creek, and the few bus services, from Campbelltown, are always crowded, to the point of being dangerous.

    • @diondicello161
      @diondicello161 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Been a bus every hour on a weekday for the last 4 years or so. It's great. But crazy it goes down to 2 a day on a Sunday.

    • @arokh72
      @arokh72 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@diondicello161 good to see they increased services, before I left in 2017 there was a push to increase bus services.

    • @xr6lad
      @xr6lad ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Would it have been of an even better use with the new airport being built in western Sydney with a direct Illawarra -Airport train.?

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Agreed. I doubt it’ll ever happen but I do think it would really help connecting the Illawarra with Campbelltown, and open up both areas to more economic activity and employment. Thanks for watching!

    • @flamingfrancis
      @flamingfrancis ปีที่แล้ว

      You would never make for a life in politics....you have far too much common sense.

  • @21stcenturyozman20
    @21stcenturyozman20 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Sharath: I've just now stumbled across your channel, and am so impressed that I subscribed.
    What impresses me most about your channel is your clearly enunciated, expressive, well-paced narration - something many other TH-camrs could emulate. There's noting irritates me more than indistinct gabble at a 19-to-the-dozen pace.
    Keep up the good work, man! 👍

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Aw, thank you so much! I’ve been getting a few disheartening comments hating on my lisp (which, uh, I can’t just turn off lol) so it’s very nice to hear someone praise my narration instead. Thank you!

  • @TechIOwn
    @TechIOwn ปีที่แล้ว +50

    Thanks, been the story most of my life growing up south of Wollongong. Knew about the unfinished bridge but didn't realise how much of the route was complete, a real shame they can't open it up to walkers/riders at least.
    Edit: Fun fact there used to be a regular passenger service that ran between Unanderra and Moss Vale as well, stopping at Summit Tank.

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yes it is a shame, ah well. Thanks for watching!

    • @bushranger51
      @bushranger51 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      It also stopped at Robertson if memory serves me rightly, as well as request stops at certain other places. The other reason they might baulk at finishing this line, is those coal trains could also use the Moss Vale-Unanderra line, it's a lot longer, but it's already there. In that light Maldon-Dombarton while not finished, and probably never will be, until someone has an epiphany about it.

    • @jefftheaussie2225
      @jefftheaussie2225 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You won’t go far, the un-built bridge over the Cordeaux will stop you unless you are a pretty good mountain climber.

  • @albertbatfinder5240
    @albertbatfinder5240 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video, as ever.
    Your mispronunciations are fun Easter-eggs, eagerly awaited with each new posting. Nailed the Unanderra but slipped up on the Greiner. Rhymes with designer, which he wasn’t.

  • @DragonPhlegm
    @DragonPhlegm ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Would've been nice to have a direct link between Wollongong and South West / West Sydney instead of having to go all the way to Central

  • @brentos-the-mentos
    @brentos-the-mentos ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Excellent coverage as always mate! And your pronunciation of Unanderra was pretty spot on (at least the times you said it you-nan-derra anyway ;)

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thank you! Haha yeah said it wrong once I remember but better than saying them all wrong 🤷‍♂️

  • @schmoburger6086
    @schmoburger6086 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    As former freight train crew, I'm one of the comparitively few people that has seen The MSV-Unanderra line in recent years, and that includes the Avon East tunnel portal which sits adjacent the existing line in clear view. The remote ruggedness of the location is probably difficult to appreciate without seeing it in the flesh... The 3km long tunnel would have been an impressive feat of engineering if completed. Other remnants of the incomplete project remain in the form of a duplicated section of the MSV-Unanderra line that abruptly goes back to single line with a crossover just before the tunnel if travelling in the downline direction. a stub of this second track extends for a short length beyond this crossover before just ending and going nowhere. There are also steel stauncheons installed trackside for the carriage of overhead wiring, but with no wiring fitted beyond the Unanderra junction with the south coast line. Again, these stauncheons abruptly before the tunnel. Many people mistakenly think thesr were installed to allow interurban passenger traffic to use the line, however they were actually a throwback to a time when electric freight traction was still seen to have many benefits of cost and utilty.in 1983, the State Rail Authority had invested in an almost brand new fleet of electric freight locomotives intended primarily for use on heavy coal workings to and from port teminals including Port Kembla Inner Harbour. By 2002 however with Freightcorp having been sold off to private interests to become Pacific National and the benefits of electric freight haulage being deemed insufficient to maintain the fleet in operation, and the infrastructure arely sufficiemt to supply the power demands, these had all been withdrawn from service. Had the line been completed, the electrical overhead network would also have been extended inland to the main south line and onto the respective coal branches.

    • @rogue265
      @rogue265 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The original proposal for a much longer tunnel - it was actually relatively late in the piece that they went with the shorter tunnel - I have spent a while at the State Archives looking at this.

    • @eddieseymour9948
      @eddieseymour9948 ปีที่แล้ว

      Which State Government cancelled it and what were the reasons plz?

    • @rogue265
      @rogue265 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@eddieseymour9948 it was the Wran or Griener governments. It was cancelled as the coal traffic never eventuated.

    • @eddieseymour9948
      @eddieseymour9948 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@rogue265 Thanks.

    • @seanworkman431
      @seanworkman431 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@rogue265 Wran wanted to continue, Griener got into power and with falling coal prices cancelled the project but complete lack of foresight, short term budget objectives would have been the real reason. The reckless mis-management of taxpayer dollars continues unabated.

  • @Bur91a
    @Bur91a ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I grew up in Wilton and remember this line being built. As kids we went south over Picton Rd and over the hill to walk along the line being developed.

  • @commodorenut
    @commodorenut ปีที่แล้ว +10

    The comments about the water catchment area brought me back to the 80s as a school student, studying social science, when the whole Wilton vs Badgerys Creek airport site war was in full swing. It was the first time I’d heard of an EIS. I remember the against argument for Badgerys Creek being the closeness to the environmentally important Blue Mountains to the west, the noise of planes over large areas of housing (no ocean approach like Mascot) and how much fog it held on cold mornings. Wilton’s argument was the water quality. Goulburn volunteered to take it, and a HSR running Canberra-Goulburn-Sydney would have been ideal. I remember by the late 80s they’d all but ruled out Badgerys Creek, and it looked like a done deal that Wilton would get it. Several things happened before the year 2000 that made me question the integrity of those decisions. Wilton was subdivided and housing growth exploded. The M7 design was modified to future proof it into a transport network to favour Badgerys Creek. They “protected” the catchment area (as explained well in this video). So when Badgerys Creek was announced it was no surprise. But like so many false starts, I had to wonder if it really was going to happen. Once the property resumptions started, I knew it was locked in. I guess the seem to think that technology and instruments will prevent fog being an issue. Planes are a bit quieter too, but they will still be loud. I feel for people near there who built houses in the western Sydney expansion along the M4 in the 80s and 90s. There was no solid airport proposal back then. They have every right to be NIMBY. Unlike those who bought in the inner south west and complained about an airport that was there decades before they were born, and still got government handouts for noise abatement…… I guess water quality trumps everything else, except sanity in politics. Goulburn would have been the better choice. Heathrow for Sydney.

    • @seanworkman431
      @seanworkman431 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I never knew Goulburn was an option but it makes more sense than Badgery's, upgrading the existing rail link would have been very cost effective. I guess they stalled on announcing Badgery's until enough people in the know bought property there.

    • @commodorenut
      @commodorenut ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@seanworkman431 the government (and to an extent the media) tried to hush the Goulburn campaign. You’re right about giving insiders time to jump in on the property “boom” and cash in. There was even a murder over property that was earmarked for the BC airport….. and I’m sure any “excess” land will become lucrative business park development with profit shared amongst key people, oh, and Macquarie Bank……

  • @rhyswoodman6781
    @rhyswoodman6781 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Awesome content and well researched. Keep em coming!👍

  • @reddust8649
    @reddust8649 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    The capacity issue comes down to the existing Illawarra line being single track for about 1.6km through the Coalcilff “gauntlet” tunnel. The Maldon line would have partially remedied this. The new tunnel would have provided a relaxed grade down the scarp from the Southern Highlands. The existing Unanderra Moss Vale link is very steep in parts and problematic for intensive freight operations. I don’t believe for a moment that the-ve CBR killed it. I shudder to think what the CBRs for the new metros are , assuming the exercise was ever performed. The then Water Board was most displeased with the threat it perceived the operational Maldon- Dombarton line would pose to the purity of a water catchment feeding dams serving the entire south west of Sydney and the Illawarra. I suspect the road hauliers may also have unobtrusively voiced their opposition.

  • @cjd-vo4mh
    @cjd-vo4mh ปีที่แล้ว

    I have to say, straight off the bat....
    What a fantastic channel, and Sharath you have an excellent attention to detail which is exemplified by your post edit notations.
    On that point... You might be able to use your charming lisp & epic moustache to add to your channel's branding, going forward. Just an idea.
    When I was in TAFE, I spent my bordem time researching this line and one minor thing you omitted was, the funny fact that due to the contractual agreement made (I can't recall the contractor at the time), when it was cancelled in 1988... they walked away with the entire sum for that projects bid payment. Gotta love the government bureaucracy.

  • @VJMorph
    @VJMorph ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Great video mate. As I commented on your Sydney overview video the fact that so much coal & freight runs up and down the south coast line makes commuter travel so unreliable & frustrating. Completing this line even just to remove the coal traffic would be worth it to commuters.

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you! There’s no denying the benefits, but whether the government decides those benefits are worth it or not is another story 🤷‍♂️

    • @seanworkman431
      @seanworkman431 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I often wonder about how the costings are done because they never take into account the social benefit which cannot be measured in dollars and cents.

    • @VJMorph
      @VJMorph ปีที่แล้ว

      @@seanworkman431 Liberal state governments in a nut shell

    • @seanworkman431
      @seanworkman431 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@VJMorph I think you will find it in all government because the bureaucrats are not elected, they are lifetime employees who protect their own. All senior public servants should submit a monthly productivity report that is available to the public.
      A friend of mine is in the service and was very excited when his boss asked him to prepare a presentation to the big boss who speaks directly to the Minister, then 5 mins. into his presentation she fell asleep, our tax dollars hard at work.

  • @Fjoergyn1199
    @Fjoergyn1199 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    These videos are so good! Well researched, on-location filming, great presentation skills ... I can only imagine how much effort goes into every single video. Very well done & keep em coming!

  • @EdOeuna
    @EdOeuna ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I remember learning about this rail project after briefly researching locations of abandoned railway tunnels in NSW and learning about a few in the Wollongong and Southern Highlands area. I then used to look out and spot the abandoned railway cutting and bridge when flying out of Sydney and the flight route passes Cordeaux and Exeter on its way south west.

  • @evj4082
    @evj4082 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    With the Wilton growth area taking off, it might be a good idea to use the Maldon-Wilton portion of this corridor to make a rail link to the new housing estates. They could probably put one station on either side of the Hume Highway depending on the demand

    • @dat581
      @dat581 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      There will never be enough demand to justify that, even if the bridge wasn’t required.

    • @bradevans7935
      @bradevans7935 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not a bad idea. The main issue I can see is that the bridge over the Nepean is only wide enough for a single track (no room for duplication without building a whole new bridge), so it would be limited in the number of services that could operate. I'm not sure if the income from the line would justify the expense required to finish the existing bridge. That said, it could still be worth investigating as part of a new strategy to complete the whole line. If it were to go ahead, it could also help to justify electrification of the Southern Highlands line, opening the Bowral - Moss Vale area to a realistic commute from Sydney.

    • @dat581
      @dat581 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@bradevans7935 There is nowhere near enough population to justify a single track line, let alone double. It's a bus service to Campbeltown at best.

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      For sure it’d be a good idea, doesn’t mean they’ll do it unfortunately.

    • @dat581
      @dat581 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@BuildingBeautifully It's not a good idea. It would be a massive white elephant that takes away resources from where they are needed. It's a small bus route at best.

  • @patrickchapman4090
    @patrickchapman4090 ปีที่แล้ว

    You nailed the pronunciation of Unanderra. I always wondered why that bridge was never finished.
    Such a good job thanks for the vid

  • @SYDTrainsFilms
    @SYDTrainsFilms ปีที่แล้ว

    This is probably one of your best videos, it has great editing, and amazing camera angles with the drone, it covers it in so much detail!

  • @ray_c_yuen
    @ray_c_yuen 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great informative video. You are so clear and concise. Love your insight.

  • @jedsute
    @jedsute ปีที่แล้ว +3

    great vid, imagine how impressed the residents of Bingara Gorge would be with trains banging past their back fence :) :)

  • @carisi2k11
    @carisi2k11 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Answer is simples. Nick Greiner.

    • @jamesfrench7299
      @jamesfrench7299 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The Thatcherite free marketeer.
      Neville Wran's ministries did well on capital works.

    • @jefftheaussie2225
      @jefftheaussie2225 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      There is another answer too, Nifty had run the state out of money. As Margaret Thatchers said, Labour governments look good till they run out of other peoples money. Look at Victoria now.

  • @mattrichards6371
    @mattrichards6371 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I worked for the State Rail Authority back in day and worked to convert the the signalling system that had also been designed and installed for the eastern tunnel portal at Domabarton where the line was to branch off the Unanderra to Moss Vale line back to through running up the escarpment. Coldest place I ever worked in winter!

  • @kerryheckenberg1663
    @kerryheckenberg1663 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I worked on that rail line and watched 2 men die and one badly injured in an explosion and the line was very near complete when work was halted and companies paid out millions to cease work and walk away, yeah two men died horribly for nothing

  • @coolcobra_5582
    @coolcobra_5582 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    This video is really well done and I never knew of it until I watched this video

  • @WillJamesRailways
    @WillJamesRailways ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent video! This has been truely fascinating! Keen to see more on NSW railways.

  • @lesporches
    @lesporches ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Maybe it could be converted into a bike path.

    • @Teggidy
      @Teggidy ปีที่แล้ว +3

      That's such a good idea!

    • @albertbatfinder5240
      @albertbatfinder5240 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      That was what I was thinking. A gentle train-friendly gradient up the escarpment would be great, but they’d have to do the tunnel, and that ain’t happening. Bridges are problematic, as well. I’d still be interested in mountain-biking the bits that are done, though.

    • @nathansmith6914
      @nathansmith6914 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Someone should have told Evil Knievel about it.

    • @jefftheaussie2225
      @jefftheaussie2225 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      As I said before, you could go about half a mile before you hit the Cordeaux River from the Wilton end. That is the second unbuilt bridge.

  • @slepper98
    @slepper98 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for your time and effort, excellent information. Best wishes.

  • @salt1956
    @salt1956 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Similar to the Newcastle Inner City bypass. The completed section from Jesmond to Shortland was a highway to nowhere for many years.

    • @TheSilmarillian
      @TheSilmarillian ปีที่แล้ว

      There is still the great mound there at Jesmond that apparently one day will go through the park and up behind the hospital from memory lived in Broadmeadow for a while many moons ago

  • @t.bfisher5855
    @t.bfisher5855 ปีที่แล้ว

    YES FINALLY I have been waiting for you to cover this for a while it's good to finally see the full history of the supposed line

  • @tombannigan7898
    @tombannigan7898 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video, unanderra is my local station and I recently started reading into the moss Vale unanderra line. Robertson heritage rail station has a small book on the history of the line. It would be super convenient for a freight/passenger rail between Wollongong and Campbelltown area, but I doubt we'll ever see it

  • @mikehindson-evans159
    @mikehindson-evans159 ปีที่แล้ว

    fascinating - thanks for your diligent research, clear diction and enthusiastic explanation.

  • @glennponting8609
    @glennponting8609 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video mate i enjoyed it , I live in the south west and love all the history and mysteries 👍

  • @xBoddahhh
    @xBoddahhh ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice video. I live at the dz and we see this bridge from the plane every take off. Have had a few parties there before access got more difficult

  • @ALxdCr4ftPlays
    @ALxdCr4ftPlays ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Good video! I love Syd (Sydney). Public transport is far more cheaper and better in so many ways compared with NZ. I love Syd for its beaches, double decker trains, retail items are cheaper than NZ, higher wages, and there's so much for visitors to enjoy. Things were more cheaper back in the early 80's before I was born.

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Thank you! Never been to NZ but happy to hear we Aussies are winning 🤣

    • @jonnies
      @jonnies ปีที่แล้ว

      You and your wonderful girlfriend should consider having a lovely holiday in NZ… followed by marriage, several children, and a happy lifetime together.

  • @johntaylor8822
    @johntaylor8822 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    A very competent and interesting video. Thanks you.

  • @muntenated
    @muntenated ปีที่แล้ว

    Well done! What a fascinating piece.

  • @andoru
    @andoru ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for bringing us another thoughtful and carefully researched video. There’s history all around us and you have a knack for finding it and bringing it to an appreciative audience.

  • @rogue265
    @rogue265 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    If you ever got to take the Cockatoo run - there is a single place where you could stop off in the water catchment area, but you are monitored. The other one on the line - that if you ever take the Cockatoo Run - you can actually see all the stanchions that were installed between Princes Hwy and Dombarton.
    You may have seen the original proposal had a 12km tunnel, which got down to 600m below the level of Lake Cordeaux. I have the map somewhere
    Most of the western coal now goes to Newcastle, either via the short north, or Ulan. In fact most the coal paths to Port Kembla are now unused.
    Half the issue of Maldon-Dombarton was that the initial proposal was developed in the early 1970's and took over a decade to even get approval. The cabinet minutes are fascinating. The other thing to note was that M-D was going to be the first line to be built in NSW at 25kV/AC, with if successful, the conversion of the Main North to 25kV/AC as well.

  • @henrymancini3750
    @henrymancini3750 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Good video. This line was the butt of jokes in the Illawarra for years as every election brought politicians out of the woodwork promising this line to be completed. As usual, politicians promise everything and deliver nothing.

  • @samphelps856
    @samphelps856 ปีที่แล้ว

    Bravo! You've done it again! World class!

  • @davanci4116
    @davanci4116 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    You missed that this was intended to be an electric traction freight line. Staunchion posts line the corridor above Unanderra.
    The foresight in the early 80s...!

    • @ashleyw1393
      @ashleyw1393 ปีที่แล้ว

      Not just intended, but needed to be due to limitations in the Avon tunnel design which only allowed one diesel electric loco to go uphill. Plus it was to be 25Kv AC rather than the standard 1500v DC.

  • @timoleary8751
    @timoleary8751 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I heard a rumour that vested interests in truck transport (rhymes with thin socks) saw to it that their precious coal transporting income wasn't interrupted. They're still lugging it down Appin Road and breaking down on Mt Ousley.

    • @commodorenut
      @commodorenut ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not to mention all the money they rake in from diesel.

    • @jeffcoleman8636
      @jeffcoleman8636 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yep

    • @blastermaster2383
      @blastermaster2383 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Linfox didn’t have any interest in it at the time as they weren’t into transporting of any coal in the region . They are only pretty recent at coal carting out of West Cliff & Appin compared to when the train line was proposed . I carted coal for 20 years mostly from the Burragorang Valley to Port Kembla & all of the mines around Appin , Towers at Douglas Park , Cordeaux Colliery , South Bulli , you name them .

    • @timoleary8751
      @timoleary8751 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @blastermaster2383 instand corrected, thanks :)
      They'll need that train line now with all that housing in Wilton

  • @stoojinator
    @stoojinator ปีที่แล้ว

    This is really interesting! Well presented too.

  • @airdnis
    @airdnis ปีที่แล้ว

    great video, an awesome watch as a unanderra resident. always wanted to know more about it, thanks for doing the work for us haha

  • @Graham-ce2yk
    @Graham-ce2yk ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good episode, I hope you cover Woollahra railway station, which was stopped from being built by Nymby's in the 1960/70s one day

  • @kyliejm2
    @kyliejm2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the video. Great content.

  • @glynscothern4073
    @glynscothern4073 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    We have one in KIRKBY IN ASHFIELD NOTTS. Goes from a road bridge to a foot path

  • @GarethWalton2
    @GarethWalton2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I’ve walked to the very edge of this bridge on one side and looked down a few years back. A very interesting little walk

    • @anniemon
      @anniemon ปีที่แล้ว

      This video made us wonder if we could go there to see this bridge. Which side did you walk to?

    • @deltacharlie152
      @deltacharlie152 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I tried to get to it about 18 months ago. I went in beside the Parachute centre but was met by a locked gate.

  • @davidrayner9832
    @davidrayner9832 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    If I'm not mistaken, it was Nick Greiner who stopped the M4 at Strathfield. I believe the road that should've been built back in the '80s opened very recently.

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว

      I think that was Neville Wran

    • @kcobley
      @kcobley ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Nick only ever had one policy it was roads, roads and more roads, his CBR's would have been fixed to reflect his policies, like all CBR's.
      Bruce Baird his transport minister planned to end congestion by building more roads, his son Mike came to power 20 years later also promising to end congestion by building more roads.
      Mike's son will run on a policy to end congestion by building more roads.

    • @flamingfrancis
      @flamingfrancis ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@BuildingBeautifully It was the Wran Government that had this project designed and started work on. The Greiner Government shut it down.

    • @charlesbrewer6552
      @charlesbrewer6552 ปีที่แล้ว

      Neville Wran cancelled all the freeway projects around 1977.
      I think there are still off-ramps to nowhere in Darling Harbour as part of his legacy.
      The road corridor for the Northern beaches freeway was bought and paid for in the 1960's when I was at school in Seaforth.
      It was to connect the Harbour bridge freeway north through Northbridge and across Middle harboour to the west of Seaforth and to join onto the Wakhurst Parkway .
      Today Sydney relies on Military Road through Mosman because all the land was sold off!
      There was also a project to pass through lane Cove to join onto the Newcastle freeway that was cancelled.
      Brilliant example of short term thinking!

  • @whiteyU92
    @whiteyU92 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video, very informative. My father did alot of the blasting work for the cuttings on that line back in the 80s. I have some current photos of the bridge to nowhere from a recent trip out there if your interested.

  • @stephenarbon2227
    @stephenarbon2227 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    There was a very exhaustive study into examining all the possible sites for a second major airport for Sydney.
    It finally ended up that the only 2 locations were either Badgery's Creek or Wilton.
    The former was eliminated because of the cost of building a new railway and the proximity of flightpaths over [future] residential areas.
    One reason Wilton ended up their favoured location, was the proximity to the rail line being built to Wollongong,
    meaning the terminals could have been in easy access of a proposed station [similar to Gatwick], on an existing electrified line,
    but one of the governments pulled out of the study and the final report never released, and of course the rail line never finished.

  • @kevincorby435
    @kevincorby435 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I would love to know how much money the government's of NSW, of both colours have wasted on projects started by one then cancelled by the other.

  • @jacobb5409
    @jacobb5409 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fantastic Video. Loved following the route on Google Maps as the video went on :)

    • @rickneill6924
      @rickneill6924 ปีที่แล้ว

      I had a bit of trouble finding the eastern portal. It's here -34.45015431988771, 150.75871590215175

    • @nimbinguy
      @nimbinguy ปีที่แล้ว

      I do agree. A commuter line from Campbelltown too Wollongong via Wilton, huge growth areas.

  • @AlexBaz143
    @AlexBaz143 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    might like to do a video on the colo vale line, great example of an abandoned train lines in sydney area

    • @AlexBaz143
      @AlexBaz143 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      edit:picton mittagong loop line

  • @dominicgalvin
    @dominicgalvin ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I’ve done the walk from this bridge to the other derelict Maldon bridge Rd Bridge via the Nepean river. Gee it was hard yakka.

  • @SpottoBotto
    @SpottoBotto ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video mate. Keep up the good work 👏

  • @annod6
    @annod6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    good on ya NICK, he was a bit of a D / / k head back in the day. but you have done a great job on this. thank

  • @johnhancock4500
    @johnhancock4500 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well done. Great story.

  • @Cameron_W
    @Cameron_W ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice video…and perfect pronunciation of Unanderra 👍

  • @patriciamcdermott4278
    @patriciamcdermott4278 ปีที่แล้ว

    So interesting thanks! New subscribers...good luck to your channel!

  • @ratheonhudson3311
    @ratheonhudson3311 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Well presented, researched and paced. I wonder what'd they will do with it? Just leave it as a monument to wishful planning?

  • @albaphet3
    @albaphet3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Try using sixmaps for high res nsw imagery.

    • @TechIOwn
      @TechIOwn ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Another good site is USGS EarthExplorer, has up to date imagery, just a couple of weeks/months old rather than years old in the case of some Google satellite images.

  • @goodyearspokane
    @goodyearspokane ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Anything that could have been finished in the 70's and 80's should have been just for the fact they would have been a bargain compared to these OHS driven times

  • @flyingbac0n74
    @flyingbac0n74 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Interesting. Well researched

  • @ashleyw1393
    @ashleyw1393 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Not mentioned in the video but that line was meant to have been electrified (at 25Kv AC) which I believe is how they could get away with such a long tunnel. Be interesting to see if the project ever does get the go ahead what mods they would need to do to the tunnel to allow diesel trains through. Or if, and I doubt it with railways being privately operated if electric locos would return to NSW.

    • @dat581
      @dat581 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      They could have gotten away with using diesels because loaded trains were expected to be running downgrade. The diesel engines would have been at idle with dynamic breaks pumping heat into the tunnel but very little exhaust. A fan system could be installed to deal with fumes from trains running upgrade, much like the Otira tunnel in New Zealand.

    • @ashleyw1393
      @ashleyw1393 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@dat581 that wasn’t the plan though. The plan was 100% electric which at the time is how freight trains in the Sydney area operated.

    • @xr6lad
      @xr6lad ปีที่แล้ว

      Diesel trains go through tunnels 3 km long in Europe. It’s not the end of the world. Plus in the 21st century you can build exhaust systems. They do for car tunnels.

    • @ashleyw1393
      @ashleyw1393 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@xr6lad think you have totally missed my point/question. Of course diesels can run in long tunnels. However that (proposed) tunnel was designed for 100% electric. My question was what mods would be needed to allow diesel in that tunnel.
      Yes extra ventilation is required however to accomodate that would it mean a complete redesign of the tunnel route etc to accomodate it.

    • @brucegibson5816
      @brucegibson5816 ปีที่แล้ว

      Not sure about AC. NSW traction is DC. I think 11kv

  • @jefftheaussie2225
    @jefftheaussie2225 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I have seen a lot of that ‘line’ too, the ballast is down all it needs is the rails, two bridges and the tunnel. The bridge over the Cordeaux River looks as though it will be a bit challenging. It is a shame to see all that money and work wasted. There are quite big trees growing in the embankment now. They were so close to finishing it that the stone monument with the plaque mounted on it, no doubt with Nifty Nev’s name on it, is there in the bush at the Wilton end. The plaque is gone though.

  • @RGC198
    @RGC198 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Sharath, thanks for sharing this interesting video. I was never aware of this proposed line until now. Love the unfinished bridge there!! I wonder if the missing signs were taken as souvenirs by some unknown rail enthusiasts. Maybe it may be worth checking eBay just in case someone decides to sell a sign online!!! Anyway, take care. Rob in Melbourne Australia.

  • @nightowl1on1
    @nightowl1on1 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love your content mate thanks for sharing liked and subbed

  • @christopherboothman2405
    @christopherboothman2405 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Would it not be a good idea to finish the project and provide a rail link for passengers from the south coast to the new Western Sydney Airport instead of having to go via Central/Wolli Creek etc?

  • @gazzasinkers4140
    @gazzasinkers4140 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    NSW Government want to "straighten" the current SW rail line from near Maldon to bypass Picton and Tahmoor, and join the line at the Tahmoor coal mine. There is plans for a freeway on-ramp and off-ramp near Douglas Park to head up past Camden to go towards the new 2nd Sydney airport. Now with the 15-20 thousand houses proposed at Appin and the 15-20 thousand houses at WiIton, with a high school, shopping centres, etc, and no real transport infrastructure proposed. If the rail line was build and a station put at Wilton, it could serve as a transfer to go between the South Coast to both Picton/Tahmoor and on to the SW to Mittagong/Mossvale as well as to Narellan or Leppington and the proposed rail link to the 2nd Sydney airport. The Unanderra-Moss Vale line has stopped being used for passenger trains a while ago, with only buses traveling between Moss Vale and the South Coast. There is no rail link to the South Coast anywhere from SW of Sydney south of Wolli Creek station

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Let’s hope a link is built in the next few years/decades. God knows the area needs one.

  • @liamdunn6098
    @liamdunn6098 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    It was also going to be the first and only line with 25kv AC power (1500V DC in NSW)
    Griener's brother in-law owned a coach company that got all the contracts to replace Rail services to NSW..the Gold Coast (Murwillumbah) Motor rail was turning a profit when taken off the rails

    • @timoleary8751
      @timoleary8751 ปีที่แล้ว

      No surprises there... hopefully not one of the companies involved at Kempsey or Grafton in 1989.

    • @liamdunn6098
      @liamdunn6098 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@timoleary8751 I believe not directly but maybe a contractor..
      Griener's brother in-law owned Westbus

  • @Dallas-Nyberg
    @Dallas-Nyberg ปีที่แล้ว +2

    If you do a bit of a search on line, you can find a NSW rail map for the 1970's... then search for a rail map for 2000>. You will then see just how much rail line has been closed down... Money and viable assets wasted. Greiner was definitely bad news, but if you research a fella by the name of Carl Scully - (Labor minister of transport - 1996 -2005) you will reveal that he was another "slash and burn" villain.

  • @bernard2735
    @bernard2735 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks - I drive past this all the time but never knew the story.

  • @BlueyChandler
    @BlueyChandler ปีที่แล้ว

    Interesting content, well documented, thanks.

  • @neilbarron858
    @neilbarron858 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Heard it cost more to pay out the contractor than it would have cost to finish

  • @rogertull8888
    @rogertull8888 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    THEY COULD BUILD IT AND USE IT TO GET FROM THE SOUTH COAST TO THE NEW WESTERN SYDNEY AIRPORT IN STEAD OF GOING THE LONG WAY

  • @paulsven7923
    @paulsven7923 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Apparently to demob and cancel the works cost almost as much as to finish the project at the time....

    • @steam4eva
      @steam4eva ปีที่แล้ว

      I've heard that as well.

  • @AlphaGeekgirl
    @AlphaGeekgirl ปีที่แล้ว +3

    6:12 Greiner … rhymes with miner

  • @ianmcdougall6940
    @ianmcdougall6940 ปีที่แล้ว

    Interesting video. I lived in Camden at the time of the closure and did travel around the area a bit so was familiar with the missing bridge. You mentioned that the cost of coal dropped and that this was the reason for the government's decion to abandon the project. This is generally correct, however if memory serves, the drop in coal prices led to a number of the BHP Burragorang pits to close. These mines would have been the primary source of the freight traffic on the line and also that the future of the mines in the area would be in doubt for years. As a sideline, hundreds of miners resident in Camden and surrounds were suddenly out of work as a result of the mine closures.

  • @StoppelHD720
    @StoppelHD720 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    As a local photographer this whole project is the reason im getting a drone. Did you get any shots of the avon east tunnel portal?

    • @BuildingBeautifully
      @BuildingBeautifully  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Nope. I tried to fly my drone out to it but it just couldn’t make it, lost signal and had to turn back. Photos in the description!

  • @fictillius
    @fictillius ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The other main issue is this alignment was to be electric, the tunnel grade was fine for electric locos but won't be for diesel and then you have issues with ventilation in such a long tunnel and diesel locos. If it was to be built for diesel the tunnel alignment would need to change and overcome engineering issues for the ventilation

  • @Nat-ci4pu
    @Nat-ci4pu ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Another great video mate. I thought I was the only weirdo that likes things like this 🤣 keep it up.

  • @xennialnick
    @xennialnick ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great video. But you forgot one BIG reason for the cancellation (and continued reticence) - the coal and trucking unions.
    I have contacts with local Liberal and ALP politicians in that area having grown in Douglas Park (where we can see the bridge). All say the real reason is because they fear a loss of revenue for the coal that currently haul up Appin and Picton Rd everyday. They simply won’t allow it 😢

    • @timoleary8751
      @timoleary8751 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      More likely the political vested interest and company lobbying than the unions. Always follow the money.

    • @Clynikal
      @Clynikal ปีที่แล้ว

      It’s all south32 territory mate. No competition to speak of.

  • @neilgrayson1723
    @neilgrayson1723 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I walked part of the bridge in 2017 if you want photos

  • @archierose1432
    @archierose1432 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Inthe special ar ea there are huge viaducts and the tunnel face to nowhere.
    Really an immense amount of work was done before pulling the plug.
    You take your chances being in there though. Rangers etc ………. So I hear 😊
    And you nailed your second attempt at Unanderra. Nice work 😊

  • @bohicajohnson7203
    @bohicajohnson7203 ปีที่แล้ว

    Looks like a good run for the Disco!!