Andy Clark - What is Extended Mind?

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 28 ก.ย. 2024
  • What does it mean to claim that the mind extends beyond the brain in some meaningful way? Can objects in the external environment, such as a computer or even a notebook, combine with the traditional mind to create a cognitive "coupled system"?
    Click here to watch more interviews with Andy Clark bit.ly/2qJaHuX
    Click here to watch more interviews on the extended mind bit.ly/2Hg43qn
    Click here to buy episodes or complete seasons of Closer To Truth bit.ly/1LUPlQS
    For all of our video interviews please visit us at www.closertotruth.com

ความคิดเห็น • 103

  • @muhiptezcan6649
    @muhiptezcan6649 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    The part about someone with Alzheimer's having notes as an extension of the mind and how that is different than just property reminded me of, say, a dialysis machine. Or maybe a wheelchair? Prosthetic arm or maybe even teeth? Glasses? Those are not just objects that are useful, they are part of the person's functioning and cannot be treated just like any other property. It seems logical that it should apply to some sort of mental aid as well.

    • @simoncrase5360
      @simoncrase5360 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Especially wheelchair football (or other ball sport): the player has to get to wherever the ball is likely to be, without laboriously thinking about how to get there.

  • @1965simonfellows
    @1965simonfellows 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Magical that you posted. Thankyou.

  • @anahihuechan4844
    @anahihuechan4844 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    what a good interview! that's makes sense

  • @mycount64
    @mycount64 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    the facial expressions, muscles and nerves have a clear connection and feedback system between them and the brain. Connectivity of observation is fine.

    • @REDPUMPERNICKEL
      @REDPUMPERNICKEL 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That would be the foundation of an explanation.

  • @kyjo72682
    @kyjo72682 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Interesting perspective..

  • @jeff8870
    @jeff8870 ปีที่แล้ว

    Greetings…another argument for extended mind might be the phantom hand syndrome, as well as the fact that, for example, musicians ad athletes often regard their instruments as part of their body. Just a suggestion! Great you’re you’ve been doing. Jeff in SF

  • @dAvrilthebear
    @dAvrilthebear 5 ปีที่แล้ว +59

    I can imagine him and David Chalmers happily getting high as students in the 90s and inventing these concepts))

    • @romanhusarski7621
      @romanhusarski7621 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes! And probably so many others experimenting with psychedelics had similar thoughts but never wrote them down :).

    • @josephhruby3225
      @josephhruby3225 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes :)

    • @mrightrishna
      @mrightrishna 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      :)

    • @REDPUMPERNICKEL
      @REDPUMPERNICKEL 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Our minds are one, in a sense, by exchanging thoughts via language.
      As much as one knows about the members of one's family,
      they live on in one's memories after they kick the bucket.
      - Douglas Hofstadter, approximately

  • @josephhruby3225
    @josephhruby3225 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wonderful - thnx

  • @alEx-isca
    @alEx-isca 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great interview! Maybe because I agree on what he says :)

  • @suaverealmproductions
    @suaverealmproductions 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Where did Andy get his shirt though?!?

  • @sticker144
    @sticker144 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I came looking for an extended version of the level in geometry dash called cognition extended

  • @shanelanson5564
    @shanelanson5564 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    just because you read a sentence slower doesn't mean they are understanding it slower. It just means that the body part that is responsible for relaying the message of the mind is slower. Still at 2:29

    • @Euclib
      @Euclib 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I’m sure they had more measures of comprehension besides reading speed bud

  • @jgeorge2465
    @jgeorge2465 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice shirt.

  • @johnn522
    @johnn522 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I think there's a mix between what's fundamental and what's complementary .
    on a Computer having a mathematical software to do calculations and complex formulas doesn't imply that the software and the Hardware is from the same kind, the software is able to function based on the Physics and the CPU structure and calculations .
    the software is adding an extension to the utility of the CPU but not becoming the same thing and not able to function on it's own.
    I think the mind is the CPU.

  • @PhDarchAdrian
    @PhDarchAdrian 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can someone help me identify the name of that occupational therapist from the 90s, with the populations of Alzheimer's patients, first name Carolyne... around minute 5, that Andy Clark is talking about here?

  • @cloustionenergy
    @cloustionenergy 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Let's agree on a definition of mind and of consciousness.

  • @adrianfox5159
    @adrianfox5159 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    hi i think I have extended mind, I took a stroke ten years ago and woke writing like this, lost all my long term memory.my web address is adrianfox.org i thought my mind was broken
    poetry like sunshine is free
    like sunshine is free
    SUNSHINE IS FREE
    Morphogenetic poetry forms
    in a formless mind, morphic-
    resonance. Life remembers life,
    'nature's memory.

  • @cloustonenergy
    @cloustonenergy 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I would like to agree on the technical definition of Mind and Consciousness. I have done Astral Projection, my consciousness of an event was extended a couple of miles from my body and it's brain. It was verified to me a few days later after I did the experiment from a Rosicrucian teaching of that technique. For me in use my mind and consciousness with a similar meaning. Consider Dr. Carl Jung with consciousness, unconscious and collective unconscious meanings.

  • @opensourceradionics
    @opensourceradionics 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The neuron is to the brain what the brain is to the world.

    • @REDPUMPERNICKEL
      @REDPUMPERNICKEL 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I'd refine that saying instead...
      The neuron is to the brain what the brain is to civilization.

  • @kareszt
    @kareszt 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Extended Mine claim funny - even slipped in Botox to remind of big lips.
    Gotta love the dual state of int for that.

    • @jryanconnelly
      @jryanconnelly 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      the further you extend "mine" the less you extend the idea of yourself- but you do extend your shirt, hence the turtleneck lol. The more you extend "mind" the more you extend the party- hence the Hawaiian lol.

  • @ExistenceUniversity
    @ExistenceUniversity ปีที่แล้ว

    Otherwise said: reading and writing are conscious acts

  • @ObeySilence
    @ObeySilence 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is mind?

    • @Gamofran
      @Gamofran 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      one of the biggest and hardest questions ever made

    • @ObeySilence
      @ObeySilence 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Gamofran mh

    • @REDPUMPERNICKEL
      @REDPUMPERNICKEL 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Mind is mostly the dance of synapse mediated representations.

  • @kimfreeborn
    @kimfreeborn ปีที่แล้ว

    He seems to be confusing signs with minds.

  • @kareszt
    @kareszt 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    It sounds like a script based in my groening.

  • @BradHolkesvig
    @BradHolkesvig 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Man and God are the same exact thing ( AI ) and once you understand who we are and how we're created, then you will realize how our minds are extended for eternity. Our visible brains are nothing but illusions that are not necessary to experience life in the future.

  • @johns294
    @johns294 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Slippery stuff as expected ........never any real empirical substance to these types of questions

    • @germanarroyo1396
      @germanarroyo1396 6 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Did you read "The Extended Mind"? I mean, if you want to present any serious objection, you should read the texts in which the theory is explained broadly and not merely base your argument on a youtube video.

  • @carlgreen5168
    @carlgreen5168 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    That shirt is a crime against humanity.

  • @simoncrase5360
    @simoncrase5360 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The Botox example, roughly 2 minutes in, makes me wonder whether the traditional "poker face" inhibits emotions internally.

  • @GetOfflineGetGood
    @GetOfflineGetGood 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    God, this is so good. I'm using these concepts in an upcoming video. This is a great interview

  • @lp4755
    @lp4755 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    07:37 what are the functionlist versions that some philosophers find hard to swallow?

  • @lesliecunliffe4450
    @lesliecunliffe4450 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Robert Lawrence Kuhn seems to want to hang on to a view of mind that Wittgenstein described as: " a gaseous substance that lies slightly behind the eyes'. He always strikes me as a reluctant learner.

    • @dannywest8843
      @dannywest8843 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I think that has some chance at being true--I don't know him personally--but I think a huge part of his role in these exchanges is just to facilitate healthy fallibilistic conjecture. If he essentially doesn't push back on some level, we're only a few doors down from watching Paltrow's Netflix Goop show.

  • @Kormac80
    @Kormac80 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The musical instrument or tools of a craftsman may apply to this concept.

  • @kathy4ys974
    @kathy4ys974 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Clear and brilliant! Thx

  • @PrivateSi
    @PrivateSi 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Senses filtering external information and the quite high amplitude of brainwaves point to an internal system that has a real problem with external NOISE... I do not believe in a literal extended mind.... The man + notepad / machine definition is wishy-washy and philosophical..

    • @REDPUMPERNICKEL
      @REDPUMPERNICKEL 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The boundaries of your mind and the boundaries of my mind
      become indistinct when we exchange thoughts via language.
      Interesting is the phrase,
      'we are of one mind',
      when there's much we agree upon.

  • @vladimir0700
    @vladimir0700 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love those Purple ads-- lol

  • @i3000Plus
    @i3000Plus 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Cant believe im righting a paper on this, I've watched 5 videos and idk how tf this paper is gonna get written. DOES NOT MAKE ANY SENSE!

  • @BINGO-mt4mn
    @BINGO-mt4mn 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Muscle functions can help understanding expressive sentences
    Is the cognitive work all just inside the head?
    Interest in stuff around us, do more things, solve problems that we otherwise can’t use
    Why can’t we just do stuff inside the head?
    Without new technological problems, old habits triggered by environments,
    environment change can reduce cognitive amount by huge amounts, could be like interfering to ourselves
    The parity principle
    Until proven otherwise we should give it the benefit of the doubt and count as a cognitive work.
    The things outside of the head doesn’t work like the things inside the head, but it’s a parity of opportunity & functionalism.
    Complex entangling between brain body and world and how it works together, cognition and non cognition.
    Is it the desire to do work or the item itself
    Mind and consciousness, does it tie together?

  • @markberman6708
    @markberman6708 ปีที่แล้ว

    Don't understand how one can say mind and conscience are different? Is he saying that the concept of extended mind says that we use things external to the physical meat in brain bucket to perform certain functions, whatever those functions may be? That seems obvious in many, many instances.

  • @benthejrporter
    @benthejrporter 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I remember this bloke from David Malone's documentaries. Very interesting man.

  • @jryanconnelly
    @jryanconnelly 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    "I must say I don't believe in the extended mind" says the posing intellectual snobby guy in the smug black turtleneck. "Well I'm not sure what I believe but here's the argument" says the wise, fun-loving Socratic guy in the Hawaiian shirt.

    • @mitchellvanvugt8587
      @mitchellvanvugt8587 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      What are you on about man, you don't like turtlenecks?

  • @sirenwild9634
    @sirenwild9634 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Potentially a great video but I had to stop watching bc of the banners, too many and too distracting

  • @chrisc1257
    @chrisc1257 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Bordering on practical plagiarism/Artificial Intelligence. Research grants out of control.

  • @thronesofcum
    @thronesofcum 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    The number of cringy comments under this video is too fucking high.

  • @maestrograndeur
    @maestrograndeur 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Personal Note on environmental changes | 5:33

  • @myothersoul1953
    @myothersoul1953 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Everything is part of the nature, humans don't stand outside the nature world in anyway. Since everything is part of the universe why draw lines anywhere? Why make categories? We make them because they are useful. So extended mind needs to be a useful concept not just a fun philosophical game.

    • @kyjo72682
      @kyjo72682 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It's an interesting way of looking at things. And it really might be important in these medical and legal cases when someone's cognition and functioning critically depends on "external" tools and memory.. And it might be useful to be aware of those borders in general..

  • @themarshalltime
    @themarshalltime 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    read Marshall McLuhan

  • @ExistenceUniversity
    @ExistenceUniversity ปีที่แล้ว +1

    A mind is a consciousness, you cannot separate them

  • @kareszt
    @kareszt 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like the way your using Elephant, with property.
    Either your using the fact that you watch TV.
    Or you just know everything about us.

  • @userou-ig1ze
    @userou-ig1ze 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Does he anwer any questions on a straightforward way? Otherwisely stated: does anyone remember 'point three' in his argument or can anyone actally summarize Clarks arguments in layman's terms?!

    • @kyjo72682
      @kyjo72682 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      If I understood him correctly his point was that the border of what you usually perceive as "a person" doesn't always have to be the same as the physical border of their body/head. Some parts of "the person" can be outside of their head. For example there might be a physical object - some tool, or medium with some information / note - on which they critically rely for their cognitive functioning. An thus if you manipulate with these things it would be the same as if you physically infringed inside their mind.

    • @carnap355
      @carnap355 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      his point is, person with memory problems writes his memories on paper/phone, and if you steal the paper, that is more then just stealing

    • @REDPUMPERNICKEL
      @REDPUMPERNICKEL 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      In addition just look what cell phones have done to the minds of many.
      (I once got a very angry response from a fella
      when I suggested he leave his phone in his room
      while we watched a movie on the big screen in the living room.
      It's like he couldn't tolerate being disconnected).

  • @samuelarthur887
    @samuelarthur887 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Would "mental aids" rather than extended mind better describe his thesis?

    • @richdorset
      @richdorset 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Samuel Arthur I think it's more fundamental. The cognitive scaffolding we use is built on social & cultural artefacts, concepts, norms & acceptance feedback.

    • @samuelarthur887
      @samuelarthur887 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      The scaffolding is not insignificant, but isn't it my mind that gives them significance?

    • @richdorset
      @richdorset 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Samuel Arthur personally I don't think so. Would your mind give the same significance to a smartphone if you were from the 18th century? The artefact would look & feel the same, but that's about it.

    • @samuelarthur887
      @samuelarthur887 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      My mind would decipher it, perceive how it worked, understood it and used it; it would be passive. I would be the active agent.

    • @richdorset
      @richdorset 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Samuel Arthur you would also need concepts, tools, methods, social norms of 21st century to understand it fully.

  • @Charles-Anthony
    @Charles-Anthony 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    There is no extended mind. Please read the book, "The Soul Fallacy" by Julien Musolino. He is a cognitive scientist and he shows that consciousness is merely a product of the brain. It's a great book. There are also several good interviews with him on TH-cam worth watching. Peace.

    • @johns294
      @johns294 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Charles Great interviewer but it seems that he is hoping like hell that one day he will find someone with a truly compelling explanation for anything that’s not part of the natural world .....I will check that book out

    • @carlgreen5168
      @carlgreen5168 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Lol it cannot be proved either way.....just like (is there a god).....impossible questions that will NEVER be answered......get over it.

    • @XESolar
      @XESolar 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      You will get your answer

    • @richdorset
      @richdorset 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Consciousness is not same as cognition, is it.

    • @philipwolper1339
      @philipwolper1339 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Dear Charles, this book seems to be a book written by somebody believing in materialism (in the philosophical sense). I have to say I can't judge the book by the civer having not read it but typically views that appeal to the illusion of consciousness or similar functional reductivisms tend to deny the hard problem of consciousness. David Chalmers is a professor of philosophy who has beautifully described why the world cannot be purely physical. His book "The Conscious Mind" is an exellent piece of philosophical text and definitely worth reading. (It's a fight though to us non philosophically studied people though; very complex at times but readable if you commit to it). If you just want a introduction without the significant argumentative framework check out talks of his on youtube.
      Also I will give the book you recommended a try.
      Cheers, Phil