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Its outstanding what you did with this video. I am haplogrup I2a but i am happy you mentioned the Villabruna 1. I have a sugestion for a video,, how did haplogroups got tall,,. Tall humans started with the cattle farming and milk consumption. These cattle farmers were short at first but they jumped like the Massai tribe from Africa, to see the cattles better at distance. Look up Massai jumping. Some say they jump more than NBA players. And another thing why I2a got tall is because of the yoghurt that originates in Bulgaria and the bacteria that makes the yoghurt is found on snowdrops flowers. Drinking milk and jumping made haplogroups tall. Not just R1b and I2a but ive also seen tall G2a, anatolian farmers.
And otther than Massai jumping to see the cattles, there are also african tribes that walk on stilts to see the cattles better at distance. Its all done for the cattle not for hunting as these are farmers haplogrups ( or hunter gatherers like the I2a but the tall ones became cattle farmers).
H10e here. Maternal (German, Dutch & Scandi- according to genealogy testing. A bit has been traced back to the first farmers. My dad is deceased but had some testing. Irish, Scots/Irish; R1b. I just LOVE these videos! Well done!!! 👍🏼 Brown hair, brown eyes.
I am Y hg-I2a1a(M423)>Y3014>CTS10228>Y3120, Dinaric Slavic hg, I believe that I am probably direct descendent from my grand grand pather who wass find in Lepenski Vir about 7000 years ago. Proud too bee the oldest Europeans❤
I am Y-Haplogroup I2a1b1(I-M223), our earliest forefathers have been found in Palaeolithic Italy(Tagliente,Veneto and Continenza,Trasacco). By the Mesolithic, we were spread throughout Europe and the British Isles. My mt-Haplogroup is H24a which seems to have arrived in western Europe during the Neolithic.
@@LJBSullivan I have tested my full mt sequence and my BigY(deep Y-test) at FTDNA, its not cheap. If you already have a DNA test from Ancestry or MyHeritage you can either upload the datafile file for free to FTDNA and then buy the 'unlock'($20/£16), this will show an ancient Y-Haplogroup, or you can test at 23&me or LivingDNA and they will show you your ancient haplogroups.
It seems like they keep back dating the prescence of Villabruna cluster in Italy. I suspect that their ancestors were present in the Balkans and migrated west between 20,000-17,000 years ago.
I am I - M2 six. Mixed up mutt in the states. Last name is supposed to be Danish. 23 and me shows almost entirely British aisles and hardly any Scandinavian. Go figure. Last name line may have been in Britain for a long time
I belong to Y haplogroup I-FTC47091, whose paternal line was formed when it branched off from the ancestor I-Y33756 and the rest of mankind around 1600 BCE. Which in turn branched off from I-M223. My maternal haplogroup is T2b35.
Despite having auburn hair and blue eyes my mitochondrial haplotype is A.😁 Most my ancestors are from Scandinavia, but I also have a pretty significant percentage that are indigenous to North America.
R1 is associated with EHG, via ANE. ANE admixture being the difference between EHG and WHG. SHG is I2 too. SHG were a mix of WHG and EHG. I1 is quite intriguing. It went through a severe bottleneck, only to at some point become attached to the proto-Germanic speakers and expanding during the Nordic Bronze Age (?), eventually becoming the dominant paternal lineage in Scandinavian Germanic speakers. No one is quite sure were it was before then, but most people's money is on somewhere in northern Germany and the Low Countries. Although a recent paper proposes an origin in the Baltic region, which I personally think is incorrect.
I-m223 ( I-ftd33666) origin Bulgaria 1200CE. Probbably an ancestor of the early Goth migration. Maternal is H with an unknown subclade for now. It seems very local in Slovak republic
That would be SHG (Scandinavian Hunter Gatherer). SHG were a mix of WHG and EHG. As far as I'm aware, SHG were also I2. Pinpointing the origin of I1 hasn't happened as of yet, but my (and I think most folks who know something about this stuff) money is on it hiding out somewhere in northern Germany and the Low Countries until it attached itself to and expanded with Germanic peoples.
@IanHunter-xc1po you are right SHG were a mix of WHG and EHG. But what would be the common haplogroup from the EHG since I2 is from WHG? And yes the common y haplogroup with the SHG was I2. I1 is interesting. I think the oldest one the have found yet is in Germany. But a lot points to a Scandinavian origin. There is a pre I1 in Gotland that's nearly 10 000 years ago. It could have been a group that lived isolated somewhere around the baltic sea and somehow got an advantage in the bronze age. Possibly something to do with surviving the plague, pestis. I2 seems to dissapear from Scandinavia at the same time. Yet where I live its common to have more than 50% of you dna from the hunter gatherers.
@@joellarsson9486 I think it safe to assume that any EHG groups would be overwhelmingly R1, with maybe the odd I2 from WHG and J via the odd wandering CHG male. I'd read up on Kunda, Narva, Pit-comb Ware cultures and the like. There's a few papers about but alas I can't post links.
Maternal U5a2c and paternal J-Z631. A lot of my maternal ancestry is England/Scotland borders with a fair bit of Scandinavian mixed in. Paternal mostly Belgian (Flemish) and Germanic.
Y is I2a (Z17855). My paternal great grandfather was from Moravia in Czechia. I think he may be descended from a group of mountain shepherds, called Vlachs, that used to migrate between Moravia and northern Transylvania. My mtDNA is H11a. My maternal grand mother was of mixed Czech/German ancestry. The oldest example I have found of H11a was a hunter gatherer from around the Baltic states. I thought that was strange because it looks like most of the H groups came into Europe with the Anatolian farmers.
I2a, (P37.2), spent 5000 years in the Balkans refugia along with the Jotnar (Neanderthals). I assume that we were the Vannier that the R haplogroup had to contend with when they invaded Europe. (The Asier). Why else would there be Asierheim, Jotenheim and Vannerheim on the World tree, Yggdrasil to the Norsemen and Irminsul to us Saxons. Ambush fighters, Archery, hence Ambush was considered a crime amongst the Northmen. We scared the Bejeebus out of them as they entered our dense forests. (Full frontal attack on the Jotnar would have been suicidal.)
First, ancestry for mom is England, Wales, France; Dad is England, Scotland, Ireland. Maternal haplogroup for mom is H2 and Dad is H1. Dad's paternal haplogroup is R-S764. My mom has chocolate brown eyes; my dad has smokey blue eyes; and I have green eyes; my older sister has same eye colour as my father and my younger sister has the same eye colour as my mother.
Imy MTR DNA is U4a1b1a. I’m sad that I’m the last of my line. I had 4 sons. No daughter to carry forward my ancient genes. Thanks for the video. It was very interesting. 😎💫
I doubt there was a single founder population unless the Y chromosomal macrohaplogroup GHIJK evolved in situ from Hg CT and not somewhere else and then migrated to Europe. I1a here.
I have a question: when I started watching your videos you talked about Celtic subject matters only ie. Scottish history and culture. Lately all I see is DNA this and DNA that. Why are you called Celtic History Decoded if you don't talk about Celtic history? Could you please go back to talking about your namesake? They were better videos and much more entertaining.
It is amazing and sad that the people that created one of the first artístic representations in the World, the people that survived the Ice Age in Europe have little to do with the Europeans of yesterday. And I say yesterday because the Europeans of today have also little to do with Europeans of yesterday.
My dna came back as 70% Irish Scottish Welsh) 16 % English , 8% Italian and then a smattering of Iberian , Finnish and balkans . Can anyone let me know anything about that type of dna please ? Scouser born and bred.
@@IanHunter-xc1po Swedish, but my father was adopted in a part of the country that has had many finns. Noticed it was a more common group there as well. :)
We come from Tarim Basin in western China (where Adam came) (see the mummies) we were in the Northern Kingdom of Isreal until the Assyrian Deportation and as the Scythians and other tribes we went to North West Europe (wilderness in Revelation). Truth vids has 14 hours to show proof
Could you share more about Adam in the Tarim Basin? Or should I try find those videos? My dna is mostly north west Europe, I'm in New Zealand all my ancestors came from Scotland and England.
Good video. I would like to point out that for whatever reason the so called professionals seem determined to paint European people as a multitude of different races. They continue to add different names on a daily basis, different ways of separating a people into smaller & smaller factions. Even out & out lying or phrasing a report in such a way to be misleading. The truth as is almost always the case is simple and matter of fact. Europeans are many nations but 1 people. All modern Europeans have 3 primary genetic components. Today they're called Early European hunter-gatherers, Neolithic farmers and A.N.E. They of course go by other names😁 but mean the same thing. Kostenki 14 is the oldest European dna with living ancestors. He's 37,000 years old. His genome revealed he already had the same 3 genetic components as modern Europeans. 37,000 years of genetic homogeneity with very little or no admixture from outside groups. The neanderthal interbreeding is another lie. They are still pretending we interbred with Neanderthals though lol. I think even wikipedia has come clean on this issue. So i figure a few more years and the "professionals" will come clean as well😂
You should listen back to your voice over of this and just take note of your repetitive intonation, it makes it sound like you recorded every couple of sentences separately and pieced them together. Do some loosening up before you start including facial exercises, jump about and tire yourself out a bit then sit down on a stool and imagine your talking to your best friend. The information is great but it's a bit tiring to listen to. The intonation sounds like your shouting across the room. I think it's because your chest is really tense and you sound like you're having to take a breath for every sentence. Do some breathing exercises. Put your hands, tips of fingers together on your lower diaphragm and just measure how much your using all your lungs. I think you'll find you're just using your shoulders to breath. Look up some singing exercises for breathing and look at the window method of breathing on the NHS website. There's load of examples of this, it doesn't have to be the window method but there's a reason you sound out of breath.
Well I have absolutely no idea of my genetic makeup. It doesnt interest me. Especially when just about every other person seems ro have native American genes. I think its the fashion today. But I find population level research fascinating. I do know just from conversations that my immediate family is a wondrous mix of English, Irish, Scottish, more Irish, Italian, English, Irish, Turkish, a bit of Bulgarian, a bit of Polish either Romany or Jewish. Typically British then
You are showing pictures of white Europeans, but they were probably dark skinned at the time. Agriculture was at the root of more severe vitamin D deficiency and the spread of lighter skin tones.
@@joellarsson9486 It is true that the mutation itself is older, but there were different skin tones present. There is evidence that most Europeans had a dark skin tone up to 10000 years ago. If you eat a diet with lots of vitamin D you don't need the sun so much. Selection based on skin tone was stronger because of vitamin D depraved agriculture. And the blue eyes are not evidence of light skin. Blue eyes and blond hair are also present in aboriginals with dark skin. That can be another mutation.
White is just another way of saying european. These people were europeans. Abos don't have blue eyes, and their blond hair is a different mutation. They would look like europeans with a tan. Just like we see today. Kelly slater professional surfer or Sean Connery after a summer in French riviera skin tones. Not the one ridiculous and universally mocked whg reconstruction that your referring to.
@@andrewlove3686 "White is just another way of saying european." Maybe you want to correct that? It sounds quite racist to me. The first HS in Europe were definitely dark skinned as were Neanderthals. It is the same kind of misinterpretation/misconception you see in depictions of the Jesus figure.
Thanks for watching! Please let me know your thoughts below and if you would like to vote on which video topics I make videos on and support this channel, please check out my Patreon page: www.patreon.com/historydecoded
Its outstanding what you did with this video.
I am haplogrup I2a but i am happy you mentioned the Villabruna 1.
I have a sugestion for a video,, how did haplogroups got tall,,.
Tall humans started with the cattle farming and milk consumption.
These cattle farmers were short at first but they jumped like the Massai tribe from Africa, to see the cattles better at distance.
Look up Massai jumping. Some say they jump more than NBA players.
And another thing why I2a got tall is because of the yoghurt that originates in Bulgaria and the bacteria that makes the yoghurt is found on snowdrops flowers.
Drinking milk and jumping made haplogroups tall.
Not just R1b and I2a but ive also seen tall G2a, anatolian farmers.
And otther than Massai jumping to see the cattles, there are also african tribes that walk on stilts to see the cattles better at distance.
Its all done for the cattle not for hunting as these are farmers haplogrups ( or hunter gatherers like the I2a but the tall ones became cattle farmers).
H10e here. Maternal (German, Dutch & Scandi- according to genealogy testing. A bit has been traced back to the first farmers.
My dad is deceased but had some testing. Irish, Scots/Irish; R1b.
I just LOVE these videos! Well done!!! 👍🏼
Brown hair, brown eyes.
Great video as usual
Thank you
Another banger. I find the near eastern mixture especially fascinating. Thanks for the detailed info.
Thanks
I am Y hg-I2a1a(M423)>Y3014>CTS10228>Y3120, Dinaric Slavic hg, I believe that I am probably direct descendent from my grand grand pather who wass find in Lepenski Vir about 7000 years ago. Proud too bee the oldest Europeans❤
As always, thank you for the lesson.
I am Y-Haplogroup I2a1b1(I-M223), our earliest forefathers have been found in Palaeolithic Italy(Tagliente,Veneto and Continenza,Trasacco). By the Mesolithic, we were spread throughout Europe and the British Isles. My mt-Haplogroup is H24a which seems to have arrived in western Europe during the Neolithic.
How do you find out your group? I had DNA run and was suprised by results.
@@LJBSullivan I have tested my full mt sequence and my BigY(deep Y-test) at FTDNA, its not cheap.
If you already have a DNA test from Ancestry or MyHeritage you can either upload the datafile file for free to FTDNA and then buy the 'unlock'($20/£16), this will show an ancient Y-Haplogroup, or you can test at 23&me or LivingDNA and they will show you your ancient haplogroups.
It seems like they keep back dating the prescence of Villabruna cluster in Italy. I suspect that their ancestors were present in the Balkans and migrated west between 20,000-17,000 years ago.
I am as well. We still exist!
@@LJBSullivan I tested at FTDNA.
U4a3 I am curios to now more . Thank you for your work
Hi there, my paternal Haplogroup is I-M438. My paternal grand father was from Scotland. Super interesting video. Keep it up 👍
Thanks for sharing
I am I - M2 six. Mixed up mutt in the states. Last name is supposed to be Danish. 23 and me shows almost entirely British aisles and hardly any Scandinavian. Go figure. Last name line may have been in Britain for a long time
My haplogroup is I1a2a2a1b, it’s mostly found in Sweden and lesser amounts in Norway, England and Denmark.
I am from England.
H6a1b2. It’s out of the Middle East originally, then went up to Yamnaya, finally going west to the British isles.
Interesting.
My ancestry is all British but dna shows a tiny percent of Middle Eastern.
@@rebeccabriggs2982 Nice. It's the opposite for me. Lebanese, small amount of northern European.
I belong to Y haplogroup I-FTC47091, whose paternal line was formed when it branched off from the ancestor I-Y33756 and the rest of mankind around 1600 BCE. Which in turn branched off from I-M223.
My maternal haplogroup is T2b35.
Despite having auburn hair and blue eyes my mitochondrial haplotype is A.😁 Most my ancestors are from Scandinavia, but I also have a pretty significant percentage that are indigenous to North America.
Humans are not indigenous to the Americas, period.
Shout out to the My Heritage update. Far more accurate than it ever was.
My hablogroups are H4a on my Mums and Ep 252 on my Dads. Quality videos 👍
So my I2 comes directly from WHGs? That's wild. I guess the C haplogroup is associated with EHGs and I1 with SHGs?
R1 is associated with EHG, via ANE. ANE admixture being the difference between EHG and WHG. SHG is I2 too. SHG were a mix of WHG and EHG.
I1 is quite intriguing. It went through a severe bottleneck, only to at some point become attached to the proto-Germanic speakers and expanding during the Nordic Bronze Age (?), eventually becoming the dominant paternal lineage in Scandinavian Germanic speakers. No one is quite sure were it was before then, but most people's money is on somewhere in northern Germany and the Low Countries. Although a recent paper proposes an origin in the Baltic region, which I personally think is incorrect.
I'm L 22 y DNA my maternal side is u4 mtdna u 4 is very rare in Europe mostly northern Europe where did that come from ? Mesolithic
Thanks for sharing. Fascinating
Maybe Anatolian Neolithic farmers
@Tornout-e7i caucus hunter and gathering people maybe the information on u4 is lean almost no information
I-m223 ( I-ftd33666) origin Bulgaria 1200CE. Probbably an ancestor of the early Goth migration. Maternal is H with an unknown subclade for now. It seems very local in Slovak republic
What was the common haplogroup of the eastern HG in Scandinavia? And is it still there? As I understand I1/I2 came from the WHG?
That would be SHG (Scandinavian Hunter Gatherer). SHG were a mix of WHG and EHG. As far as I'm aware, SHG were also I2. Pinpointing the origin of I1 hasn't happened as of yet, but my (and I think most folks who know something about this stuff) money is on it hiding out somewhere in northern Germany and the Low Countries until it attached itself to and expanded with Germanic peoples.
@IanHunter-xc1po you are right SHG were a mix of WHG and EHG. But what would be the common haplogroup from the EHG since I2 is from WHG? And yes the common y haplogroup with the SHG was I2. I1 is interesting. I think the oldest one the have found yet is in Germany. But a lot points to a Scandinavian origin. There is a pre I1 in Gotland that's nearly 10 000 years ago. It could have been a group that lived isolated somewhere around the baltic sea and somehow got an advantage in the bronze age. Possibly something to do with surviving the plague, pestis. I2 seems to dissapear from Scandinavia at the same time. Yet where I live its common to have more than 50% of you dna from the hunter gatherers.
@@joellarsson9486 I think it safe to assume that any EHG groups would be overwhelmingly R1, with maybe the odd I2 from WHG and J via the odd wandering CHG male. I'd read up on Kunda, Narva, Pit-comb Ware cultures and the like. There's a few papers about but alas I can't post links.
I2a-S9952 here, still waitig for my Big Y results ;)
mtdna H5a-t152c! I thought also known as H5a6 (H5 is probably first European farmers). In 1680 my foremother lived in Duisburg-Walsum.
Maternal U5a2c and paternal J-Z631. A lot of my maternal ancestry is England/Scotland borders with a fair bit of Scandinavian mixed in. Paternal mostly Belgian (Flemish) and Germanic.
My haplogoups are: m222 and u5b2a1a1
I am I-Y4769 (I2a1), I would like to know more about this DNA. Thank you.
The Villabruna cluster is Wesern Hunter Gatherers, they replaced the "Cro-Magnon" Magdalenian culture. They don't have the same origin.
I-PF4135 not much info on it
Y is I2a (Z17855). My paternal great grandfather was from Moravia in Czechia. I think he may be descended from a group of mountain shepherds, called Vlachs, that used to migrate between Moravia and northern Transylvania. My mtDNA is H11a. My maternal grand mother was of mixed Czech/German ancestry. The oldest example I have found of H11a was a hunter gatherer from around the Baltic states. I thought that was strange because it looks like most of the H groups came into Europe with the Anatolian farmers.
I1 M253.
I2a, (P37.2), spent 5000 years in the Balkans refugia along with the Jotnar (Neanderthals).
I assume that we were the Vannier that the R haplogroup had to contend with when they invaded Europe. (The Asier). Why else would there be Asierheim, Jotenheim and Vannerheim on the World tree, Yggdrasil to the Norsemen and Irminsul to us Saxons.
Ambush fighters, Archery, hence Ambush was considered a crime amongst the Northmen.
We scared the Bejeebus out of them as they entered our dense forests.
(Full frontal attack on the Jotnar would have been suicidal.)
Thankyou ✌️
I2a2a1b2a2 and U4a. Blue eyes, brown hair. Living in Poland for some number of generations but with the German family name.
Im I1 i have grey eyes
First, ancestry for mom is England, Wales, France; Dad is England, Scotland, Ireland. Maternal haplogroup for mom is H2 and Dad is H1. Dad's paternal haplogroup is R-S764. My mom has chocolate brown eyes; my dad has smokey blue eyes; and I have green eyes; my older sister has same eye colour as my father and my younger sister has the same eye colour as my mother.
My father is German/Scotch. My mother is German Irish. Hows come I am a J2?
y haplogroups are only good for groups and linage hence your genetics usually completly different than other J2 people
How long is your nose
Someone had an affair?
H11a2 is my haplogroup
I am a woman with mitochondrial haplogroup T1a1 and brothers carry paternal haplogroup 1-M26
RTS-4466 here mate. Family Tree DNA
Contamination from the DNA of the technicians carrying out the analysis is a significant risk and has occurred.
Imy MTR DNA is U4a1b1a. I’m sad that I’m the last of my line. I had 4 sons. No daughter to carry forward my ancient genes. Thanks for the video. It was very interesting. 😎💫
Thank you
R1b and H.
I'm a 28 male from southern germany and belong to I2a2a1b (L1229)
U2e.... in Southern Africa
I belong to group N1a
I am I and my wife is U. So we go way back I imagine our kids and us would look very ancient European.
I2 🗿
I doubt there was a single founder population unless the Y chromosomal macrohaplogroup GHIJK evolved in situ from Hg CT and not somewhere else and then migrated to Europe. I1a here.
even the captions in english get it wrong
I have a question: when I started watching your videos you talked about Celtic subject matters only ie. Scottish history and culture. Lately all I see is DNA this and DNA that. Why are you called Celtic History Decoded if you don't talk about Celtic history? Could you please go back to talking about your namesake? They were better videos and much more entertaining.
This is the ancient history of the origins of Celtic people
My ancestry is B & M: Bossy and moody, as you can see from pictures of ice age dudes frowning in various pictures.
They have some great bargains there .😂
It is amazing and sad that the people that created one of the first artístic representations in the World, the people that survived the Ice Age in Europe have little to do with the Europeans of yesterday. And I say yesterday because the Europeans of today have also little to do with Europeans of yesterday.
Y-DNA = R1b-Z11, mtDNA K1a here, ancestry is predominantly Britain …
My dna came back as 70% Irish Scottish Welsh) 16 % English , 8% Italian and then a smattering of Iberian , Finnish and balkans .
Can anyone let me know anything about that type of dna please ?
Scouser born and bred.
Thanks for your research. Much appreciated. I would like to share with you my book "Ancient Alpine Civilization" if you are interested.
Interesting information, but he is speaking too quickly with no variation of pace.
mtdna J and y-dna N
Finnish?
@@IanHunter-xc1po Swedish, but my father was adopted in a part of the country that has had many finns. Noticed it was a more common group there as well. :)
@@hsmphoto I wasn't far off. 😉
@@hsmphoto Fair is fair, I know yours, so here are mine - R1b L21 M222 & J1c2 - very Celtic fringe.
@@IanHunter-xc1po Fascinating stuff!
We come from Tarim Basin in western China (where Adam came) (see the mummies) we were in the Northern Kingdom of Isreal until the Assyrian Deportation and as the Scythians and other tribes we went to North West Europe (wilderness in Revelation). Truth vids has 14 hours to show proof
Could you share more about Adam in the Tarim Basin? Or should I try find those videos?
My dna is mostly north west Europe, I'm in New Zealand all my ancestors came from Scotland and England.
Good video. I would like to point out that for whatever reason the so called professionals seem determined to paint European people as a multitude of different races. They continue to add different names on a daily basis, different ways of separating a people into smaller & smaller factions. Even out & out lying or phrasing a report in such a way to be misleading. The truth as is almost always the case is simple and matter of fact. Europeans are many nations but 1 people. All modern Europeans have 3 primary genetic components. Today they're called Early European hunter-gatherers, Neolithic farmers and A.N.E. They of course go by other names😁 but mean the same thing. Kostenki 14 is the oldest European dna with living ancestors. He's 37,000 years old. His genome revealed he already had the same 3 genetic components as modern Europeans. 37,000 years of genetic homogeneity with very little or no admixture from outside groups. The neanderthal interbreeding is another lie. They are still pretending we interbred with Neanderthals though lol. I think even wikipedia has come clean on this issue. So i figure a few more years and the "professionals" will come clean as well😂
You should listen back to your voice over of this and just take note of your repetitive intonation, it makes it sound like you recorded every couple of sentences separately and pieced them together. Do some loosening up before you start including facial exercises, jump about and tire yourself out a bit then sit down on a stool and imagine your talking to your best friend. The information is great but it's a bit tiring to listen to. The intonation sounds like your shouting across the room. I think it's because your chest is really tense and you sound like you're having to take a breath for every sentence. Do some breathing exercises. Put your hands, tips of fingers together on your lower diaphragm and just measure how much your using all your lungs. I think you'll find you're just using your shoulders to breath. Look up some singing exercises for breathing and look at the window method of breathing on the NHS website. There's load of examples of this, it doesn't have to be the window method but there's a reason you sound out of breath.
Well I have absolutely no idea of my genetic makeup. It doesnt interest me. Especially when just about every other person seems ro have native American genes. I think its the fashion today. But I find population level research fascinating.
I do know just from conversations that my immediate family is a wondrous mix of English, Irish, Scottish, more Irish, Italian, English, Irish, Turkish, a bit of Bulgarian, a bit of Polish either Romany or Jewish.
Typically British then
All of this chronology is highly theoretical and highly problematic. Read the book "The Evolution Cruncher".
It's based on a major academic study
@@celtichistorydecoded I know but their dating methods are all highly flawed.
Carbon dating combined with Y , Mt , DNA sequence is 99% , barring contamination or mislabeling.
@ maybe up to a few thousand years.
Mtdna H41a
You are showing pictures of white Europeans, but they were probably dark skinned at the time. Agriculture was at the root of more severe vitamin D deficiency and the spread of lighter skin tones.
No no the lighter skin and blue eyes allready existed in scandinavia before the farmers came. Look att the Motala findings.
@@joellarsson9486 It is true that the mutation itself is older, but there were different skin tones present. There is evidence that most Europeans had a dark skin tone up to 10000 years ago. If you eat a diet with lots of vitamin D you don't need the sun so much. Selection based on skin tone was stronger because of vitamin D depraved agriculture. And the blue eyes are not evidence of light skin. Blue eyes and blond hair are also present in aboriginals with dark skin. That can be another mutation.
White is just another way of saying european. These people were europeans. Abos don't have blue eyes, and their blond hair is a different mutation.
They would look like europeans with a tan. Just like we see today. Kelly slater professional surfer or Sean Connery after a summer in French riviera skin tones. Not the one ridiculous and universally mocked whg reconstruction that your referring to.
@@andrewlove3686 "White is just another way of saying european."
Maybe you want to correct that? It sounds quite racist to me.
The first HS in Europe were definitely dark skinned as were Neanderthals.
It is the same kind of misinterpretation/misconception you see in depictions of the Jesus figure.
@@hansleeuw2840no, they not dark skinedd, "racist" is a term used to deny reality
Narrator impossible to listen to.
I1 here living in middle Sweden....
Aryan resurgence and awakening is inevitable.