6 Checkmate Patterns YOU MUST KNOW
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Chess has many patterns, among them ones about checkmate. In this video, I'm giving you 6 types of checkmates and 15 examples.
CHECKMATE PATTERNS: www.chess.com/lessons/how-to-...
0:00 Intro
0:30 PATTERN 1 - ROOK COMBOS
4:42 PATTERN 2- H7/H2 SQUARE
8:18 PATTERN 3 - G7/G2 SQUARE
12:12 PATTERN 4 - DOVETAIL
14:24 PATTERN 5 - KNIGHT/BISHOP CLAMP
16:31 PATTERN 6 - SMOTHERED MATES
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I can't help but feel like I'm betraying my first love in Agadmator.
The Cult of Gotham converts another humble viewer. 🙏🏻
Lol! He was the first chess channel I watched! Levy is like a step dad 😂😂😃
Looks like you've been captured captured
In this position El Magnito has been checkmated
@@GothamChess lmao. To good. You made my day.
5:46 "As you get stronger, you're not just gonna be able to mate people" - context is everything!
I see you are a man of culture, sir
@@illosovic that's...that's the joke.
@@illosovic thats like... the joke
@@illosovic it was supposed to be funny…
@@illosovic Stupid, that's the joke. Imagine saying a person is stupid but you were the one who dìdin't understand.
Man this is like book quality education we are so lucky to have gotham.
IN 6 months of consistent chess I've reached my peak rating 1380, without a doubt gotham carried me to that. We love you!
Congrats! I didn’t carry, you had to play the games 🙂
@@GothamChess Yayy Gotham! Can you read my comment from earlier? I just made it.
Ikr. I’ve been consistently playing chess for 1 month and a half now and have binged almost all of Gotham’s videos for the last 6 months. Pushed from 750 all the way to 1150 trophies. You probably won’t see this, but thanks Levy!
Same before quarantine and the introduction of Gothamchess into my recommended feed, I was about 1050. Now, I'm just barely under 1300 with my peak rating reaching a little over 1300. I must say, everything I have progressed in goes to you Gotham! Hurrah for Gotham!
I started playing chess just after we went into lockdown in the U.K. (in April). My rating now hovers between 1620 and 1750. No doubt Gotham’s videos on openings helped a lot!
The In-your-face-you're-trash-my-rook-defeated-you is also known as the Vukovic mate, which I assume means In-your-face-you're-trash-my-rook-defeated-you in Croatian.
lul
Really?? 😂😂😂😂Whenever am having a bad day I always visit the comment section and the mood changes 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
XDDDDD
Vukovic is a common surname in ex-yugo countries. Vuk (pron:wook) means wolf. Suffix - ov = from / of. Addition - ic = personification of surname. As if saying Wolf-son-"er".
"chess is a game where you mate people by force, regardless of gender."
-gandhi
What a terrible day to be able to read.
I would like to go back to preschool.
Thanks gandhi, very reasonable
"Chess speaks for itself" - Buddah
So inspirational🤯
I can feel the words coming inside of me
This is good, checkmate tends to be the strongest move in any game of chess
I mean the Botez Gambit is also kinda noice tho...
checkmate with advantage
psh checkmate isn't even up any actual material
checkmate, chess players
Ye that's why i always use the checkmate opening
@@MLarios97 pretty effective line that one I've noticed
“oh no my queen” smothered mate
Gold comment
Call an ambulance!
But not for me!
I love Eric Rosen saying oh no my queen its just so good
In Xiangqi, smothered mates come easier because the General is confined to the nine points of the Palace/Fortress, because the two Advisors (confined to the five points therein that are connected by diagonal lines) are always getting in each other's way, and because stalemate is a form of checkmate.
The smothering mate is incredibly savage.
"you're not mating" - Levy
Dang he just described my sex life
LOL
😏😏😏
You see, it’s funny because it doesn’t exist
"i know man shit im trying"
We can change that.
So, basically, what I've learned from this video is that chess is like an onion. It has layers.. and makes you cry.
I like playing on an actual chess board. Eating Doritos loudly while staring at your opponent adds a level dark psychology missing from the game. I want to play Mario golf now anyway.
Best comment
shrek
Also terrible as food.
@@loghost5274 yes
Smother mate seems very personal. Like a mate you would do against someone you hate
You suffocate your enemies. The King is smothered by his friends. (In French the same word is used for both suffocation and smother mates, which is simpler.)
Caesar style, death by too many "friends"
It's a hate mate..
I would argue that under-promoting to a rook or bishop to deliver mate is what you would do if you truly hated someone. Yes, a win is still a win, but it’s important to let them know you have absolutely no respect for them after how terribly they played
4:24
Me:trying to fork the king and queen for material advantage
Computer: it's a checkmate
@Seth Tate You win the king, and that's DEFINITELY a material advantage!
@@commentor5479 there's nothing better than winning a Queen. Then you gradually destroy your opponent, promote all your pawns and then deliver a brutal in-your-face checkmate.
0:42 This is called Back rank mate. In back rank mate, the king is unable to move up the board because the king is blocked by friendly pieces (usually pawns) on the second rank.
3:23 This is called Arabian mate: The Arabian Mate is a very old and also very common way to checkmate. It is not only mentioned in ancient Arabic manuscripts, but also derived from the older Persian form of chess where the knight and the rook were the two most powerful pieces in the game. This was before chess had migrated to Europe and the queen was (later) given its current powers of movement.
3:29 This is called Vuković's mate. Vladimir Vuković (1898-1975) was a Croatian chess writer, theoretician, player, arbiter and journalist. In The Art of Attack in Chess (available on Chessable), Vuković devoted a whole chapter to mating patterns.
4:24 This is called Corner mate. In Corner mate, a knight delivers checkmate to the king in the corner, while a rook or queen covers the adjacent file (the b-file or g-file) . One of the opponent's own pieces (in most cases a pawn) blocks escape via the square (s) not covered by the rook/queen.
7:12 This is called Max Lange's mate. Max Lange’s mate is named after the German chess player Max Lange (1832-1899), who used this mate for the first time in the game Adolf Anderssen - Max Lange, Breslau 1859.
11:40 This is called Pillsbury's mate. The mate is named after the American chess player Harry Nelson Pillsbury (1872-1906).
12:45 This is called Dovetail mate or Cozio's mate. With some imagination, your 3 arrows form a dovetail ;-) Another name for this checkmate is Cozio’s mate, named after the Italian chess player Carlo Cozio (1715-1780) who published this checkmate pattern in a study in 1766.
14:00 This is called Triangle mate. In Triangle mate, a queen delivers checkmate to the king. The queen is supported by a rook, that also covers some escape squares. The queen, rook and king are all on the same color of squares and form a triangle.
14:47 This is called Suffocation mate. In Suffocation mate, a knight delivers checkmate to the king. A bishop covers one or two escape squares, and the opponent's own pieces block escape via the squares not covered by the bishop.
20:42 This is called Greco's mate. The mate is named after the famous Italian chess player Gioachino Greco (1600-1634) .
Discover all these checkmate patterns and many more in "The Checkmate Patterns Manual"!
Wow, thanks
Quality comment
Thanks, mate.
Smothered mate not suffocation
@@rogg0224 It's smothered mate when a knight delivers checkmate without the help of other pieces. I know my checkmate patterns since I'm the author of the checkmate patterns manual on chessable.com! ;-)
"In your face, you're trash, my Rook DEFEATED you" checkmate
- GothamChess
For those wondering, it's called Vukovic mate.
@@knightclinic332 no your wrong there. You know the right name, I’m sure
Philipp, ChaeSoo.. you're. As in 'you are'.
@@tomh9487 finally someone knows good English
Speedcuber omg
arabian mate is an acronym
A-AHAHAHAHA
R-Rook mated you, you're
A-absolutely terrible at
B-beating people
I-in chess, i'm
A-actually dying of laughter
N-no i'm not accepting the offer for a rematch
LMAOO
last part hits hard
@@akiya9216 the truest part
Made my day, thanks.
Lol
This is actually helpful as a new player. Obviously the goal.of the game is getting check mates. I find I can play the early game and midgame at a comfortable level but when it comes to sealing the deal I really have trouble with setting up ways to finish. Like I just miss seeing all these patterns to end the game even when I'm at a big advantage.
Agreed. Especially when you start getting time stress and you already tired your brain out to get advantage in endgame, finding a checkmate that isn't a classic rook+rook or queen+rook becomes hard to do.
Dude I’m learning to play right now and I keep getting draws against the fkn bots cause I end up with 7 pieces chasing the king smh
Someone defeated me with
“In your face, you’re trash my rook defeated you checkmate”
I feel like trash :(
"You're getting destroyed because you watched Eric Rosen's videos"
Mate, I've been getting destroyed long before I started watching Eric's videos.
oh no my king!
dah.
@@andy_c "But ACTUALLY my king!"
He's a hater. I'm unsubbing
@@fridakahlo9027 who?
@@gotaro69 No one. I'm joking. They're both great and I understand banter.
Nobody:
Gotham nomenclature of mating patterns:
"In your face, you're trash, my rook defeated you checkmate"
Amen
& Awomen
@@j_stach Never forget Awomen😂😂
Dont forget about awomen and awowomen
When?
@@sarathvarma2909 3:41
19:20 Gotham: this is mate
me: this is fork
Hi Levy!
Great stuff.
Pattern #4 is probably called dovetail because of the dovetail system of joining pieces of wood: the pieces come together and fit snugly, leaving no room. Somehow, it resembles how the Queen tightly covers all the escape spaces (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dovetail_joint).
"Dove tail mate" is likely due to a 'dove tail' being a wood joining technique. Used to secure two pieces of wood together, often into a corner.
It's also as opposed to the 'swallow's tail' mate where the queen mates from the edge of the 3x3 square the king is standing in, rather than the corner of that square. Swallows have deeply split tails, and doves have connected tails, and the two squares the queen doesn't cover from the edge are separated, while the two the queen doesn't cover from the corner touch at their corners.
@@boriskogan7903 Yeah its not perfect, but the idea or philosophy of how it works
I call it an anchor mate instead lol
Came here to say “woodworking joint”
Gotham was so close, too. He said dovetail, box and glue, then “I don’t know why this is called a dovetail”
Fun fact: Rubix cubing is also pattern recognition
Rubik’s
Yep! And there's many very specific algorithms you can follow in order to solve it consistently.
Rubik’s
yea as a cuber i can agree and also ITS RUBIK'S CUBE NOT rubix cube
@@NotSpecAlt it’s Rubix you non cuber!
You have the best chess related content I've come across. Thank you for taking the time to break down complex concepts in such a digestible way.
Arabian mate comes from way way back when the knights and rooks were the most powerful pieces on the board.
I feel like I read somewhere that the queen was the much weaker "advisor" who moved like a king, were the knight and rook any different?
@@og8263 The queen could only move one square diagonally, the rooks and knights moved like in modern chess.
@@cjwarrington177 My bad you're right. Was the bishop also the same as the queen? One square diagonally?
@@og8263 two squares diagonally (had to move two squares, couldn't move just 1, they could also jump over other pieces)
@@og8263 the bishop would move two squares diagonally if I'm not mistaken. The bishop can't move one square, it must move two squares
"Now of course, as you get stronger you're not just gonna be able to mate people"
Hold on I was told that going to the gym would help me get girls...
LMAO I was going to say the same thing but you said it better XD
Hold Gotham's beer
Going to the gym is for *YOU*
Lmfao I didn’t even get this joke until I heard Gotham say it
Going to gym is only going to help you get boys
8:56 yes it does work a lot ! like 70% of the times
This is one those videos I'll watch again and again. Super helpful, thank you!
He said I must know...
I can’t not click on the video
Reverse reverse psychology?
@@thebus3181 so just psychology then
YESN'T
i can’t legally not click on this video or something bad will happen to you and your family
@@myskrillaa thanks for caring about my family
I can't help wondering how many times I've walked right past these positions, only to win or lose 20 moves later! Thanks so much!
same I win the game but when I analyse I missed like 4 wins
Islam is the truth
Everything here is given in funny, interesting, practice and useful way.
And most important, beginners like me can follow all this without feeling himself stupid.
It looks very simple when You explaine, cause Your passion drive all in a very nice way.
Respect.
One of the most instructive and useful chess videos I've ever watched. Thanks a lot Sir, you are a great chess teacher with fantastic methodology.
12:40
A dovetail is a pattern that looks like a "V". It is used in many areas, including woodworking to create joints. Look at decent dresser drawers and you might see the dovetailed ends of the wood joined to another with that "V" shape throughout. The dovetail in this checkmate refers to the fact that both of the King's retreat squares are blocked by his own pieces in a dovetail pattern.
18:10 "Oh no, my Queen!"
This was right on time. I just started playing during the pandemic, where today I was trying to mate someone with a rook and knight, but didn't quite know how to. Thank You Sir for your tutelage!
One of the best lessons ever for a beginner player like myself. Very effective pattern for middle and endgame. Thanks a lot Levy
!! you took my suggestion from the community tab! Thanks Levy!!
10:07 ...Ne8
!! hey¡¡
@@ValkyRiver you just hang the knight to a bishop
@@edricsan2052 how
@@edricsan2052 wdym it doesn’t
The martial arts example was very apt. I haven't been playing chess for long, but I've been a martial artist for around a decade now (boxing, HEMA, TKD & combatives) and there are many similarities in the strategy and tactics department. Another extremely important aspect of chess that also has an overlap with martial arts (especially in fencing) is tempo.
16:20 "Fake it till you make it"
Omgsh. Thank you Levy. This is amazing, I love how you have blended the basic outcome of lesson, with variations and how to recognize it within the game
Suggested topics:
Displacing defenders
Attacks on the enemy Pawn cover
Finding imbalances and thinking technique
The power of the two Bishops
Maneuvering against weaknesses
Elements of endgame strategy
Selection of candidate moves
"I don't know why it's called a Dovetail..."
_draws dovetail pattern on the board_ 😂😂😂
i was just about to comment this lmao
3:45 its called a the vikovic check mate
Beautiful patterns, Thanks again!
A dove tail has 3 feathers similar to how the queen is covering in 3 directions, that’s why it’s called a dovetail
A dove tail is a wood working joint that fits two pieces of wood together like a puzzle piece. If you look up a picture of a dove tail joint, it'll make sense.
@@noahferguson3540 that joint is named after a dove tail as well for the same reason
I'd say the mate was named after the woodworking joint, which was named after the bird.
@@bigcountrymower4263 I'm pretty sure they're just both named after the bird
Your wife asks you to name one of her girlfriends that you like the most.
Another famous checkmate pattern.
🤣
As students of GothamChess, I believe this is what we would recognize as "danger levels."
@@johnwalker1058 Exactly. Answering the question leads to checkmate, so you have to deflect on the other side of the board.
@@johnwalker1058 Then *what is worth more than a girlfriend?*
@@ydgames4291
Your life, which you can save if you know the structure of this kind of endgame trap.
Really cool stuff Levy! Chessable has The Checkmate Patterns Manual and Basic Checkmate Patterns that go into pretty cool detail with the names of each pattern also explaining where the names come from, which I believe the one you mentioned with the King, Rook and Knight is the Vukovic or something.
(12:40) - Dovetail : 'Dovetail' is a type of join in wood working (google it - consider black and white pieces two separate pieces of wood trying to be joined together like a table leg an table top). And the square e6 (from white perspective) fits in between (groove) the black pieces (if f5, king, was not part of black wood piece).
You are a natural with instructing... alot of other Chess Masters are so ahead of us (likely as you are) they can not telate with the novice's mind - you deliver the message directly. Simple and concise - very principled instructional content!
and you LOVE chess - it radiates from you - thank you SO MUCH for your content!!
I gotta say when I first saw the smothered mate and more complex versions of it I was mind blown. Such a beautiful series of moves
Hello from France ! I am trying to progress ( between 800-900 elo at the moment) and noticed that I often fail to foresee or deliver checkmate efficiently so this is definitely a valuable content for me !
Just discovered you and the entire online world of chess !Didn't expect that popularity ! Merci 😊
Salut ! Alors t'as progressé ?
9:02 so powerful when playing short time games
Love that thumbnail game you got there!
3:40 I'm sure others have pointed this out but this is called Vuković’s mate.
This is fantastic Levy. Love your channel. Learning more from you than anyone else.
You're awesome man. I saw one of your video and now I'm checking them all.
Am I early enough to get a heart from Levy?
In retrospect, yes.
At 18:20, you saying that the Knight smothers the King to death has planted a mental image in my head of knights in full armor on horseback, with a lance, a sword, and.... a pillow.
3:41 I loved this mate.. "In your face, you're trash, my rook defeated you Checkmate" 😂
Hey Gotham. Ive just recently gotten back into playing chess and your videos and Hikaru's have encouraged me to learn more as well as teach starters about it. I just want to say thankyou for the good contents.
13:35 you can still mate with the rook on d1 cause if rook takes queen takes and if the king tries to escape you dovetail
Yo, watching from Żory, Poland. After watching your 'stuck at chess' video I decided to put what you said into practice, so 10-15 puzzles a day, study openings like: London, King's Indian, English. Study basic checkmate patterns and 1-2 games per day.... getting better everyday. So thank you for your work!
Islam is the truth come to Islam
@@johnnydeclanbarnes116 ??
How about now
Really like this and all Gotham vides. Clear explanations. Enthusiasm to the max.
3:50 I vote we call this checkmate the L, not only as your opponent is taking the L from it but also the pieces are arranged in an L shape.
My therapist : Super saiyan levy doesn't exist. He can't hurt you.
Super saiyan levy:
and the among us and chess communities finally converge
Bobby Fischer’s book is almost all back rank mates lol
Dovetail Mate: In woodworking there's a joining method that uses a "dovetail" joint to fasten two pieces of wood tightly together by fitting just right in a super snug position. I'm guessing that's where the name comes from. Thanks for these videos!
Picture crenellations on top of a rook. Take another rook and flip it upside down and connect the crenellations of the two rooks “head to head” such that the crenellations fit inside one another. That is essentially a dovetail joint. The way he highlights @12:37 looks like that exactly.
Thank you! I'm so exited to learn how to play chess with you! Some moves are very beautiful
I have been a casual chess player for years. I have decent fundamentals and understanding of openings but I never was able to effectively understand how to mate my opponent. I always make stupid mistakes where I focus too much on offense or defense, and many times the moves I make actually WEAKEN my position. Thank you! I really needed to see this video. It will help me to practice finishing games and seeing more opportunities to actually win games :)
3:39 yes it has a name, it's called Vukovic mate
i think i ll stick to levy's name
I like in-your-face-you’re-trash-my-rook-defeated-you mate better
Thanks levy for posting this vid really helped dummies like me learn more about checkmate patterns.
This is probably the most helpful chess video I have seen as a beginner!
3:23 I'm surprised you don't know that Levy, every avid chess historian knows it's named after Mr Mate.
I think it’s called the Dove Tail Mate because the queen can swing out and take in any direction. When those placements are imagined together, it also resembles a dove tail. :)
these moves are op, they win everytime they work
"I don't know why this is called a dovetail" *immediately draws a dovetail with the arrows*
4:24 my first thought: oh, it's a fork
blessed with levy's content. no greater happiness has been derived from anywhere else.
A dovetail is a way for things to fit together in crafts like carpentry that involves slotting things together in a kind of counterintuitive way that is quite strong. (Nails and glue are not necessary.) The dovetail mate involves the pattern of how the queen can threaten fitting together neatly with the king's escape route.
Thank you for the video. I hope I will be able to implement this in my games
12:33 Draws a bird with arrows "I don't know why this is called the dovetail mate"
Looks like a bow and arrow to me
I’d like to see you covering how to play closed positions
great stuff, cheers for the tips levy!
Love you man, I'm new to chess 31 yo yet felt lonely living with myself and then I started picking up a hobby to kill my time yet sharpen my brain, thanks for the efforts.
It's funny that you use the terms "join" "box" and "glue" when discussing the dovetail mate, because there is a carpentry maneuver called a dovetail joint, which brings two pieces of wood together by interlocking them, like if you weave your fingers together on your hands. Not sure if the chess move was named after the woodworking, the woodworking after the chess move, both after the actual tails of doves, or maybe the chess move came first and the woodworking and bird tail are named after the chess move! Anyhoo...thanks for your content, I've been learning a lot!
I can't believe that only 40% of viewers are not subscribed. Your content is always clear, concise, and very informative. You're an excellent teacher, and thank you for giving so much to the chess community!
The one at 5:35 is so satisfying to pull off. Sliding back the bishop feels like pulling back the string of a crossbow. Then you slot in the bolt/queen and fire it across the battlefield.
Ty man you help me alot in the basics and tactics..see your subs are getting fast
If this ever becomes a series as the checkmates get more advanced the thumbnail should progressively change form all the was to SSGSS Levy
I thought I needed to pay for professional chess lessons, Levy proved me wrong
19:30 Summarization of seperation of church and state
Your fighting analogies have helped my chess game so much
10:07 there's Ne8 as well. I think it would be good to go over all of the opponent's defensive resources/patterns as well, not just your attacking ones.
then the bishop takes it
I think it would be good to go over all of YOUR defensive resources/patterns as well, not just your attacking ones.
@@wall-nut1663 did you confuse e8 with h5? Bxe8 is not a legal move.
@@Botondar oog
Bro thank you so much I was playing chess and I didn’t really know how to checkmate and now I am so good thank you so much
eh probably like 700-850 elo
@@Kaybl eh you're probably 1-3 IQ
@@tracks8886 yeah probably correct on that
I'm gonna tell my friends to check these, mate. thanks.
12:30 black queen & rook form a "dovetail" position with the black king. A structure well known by mechanical engineers.
16:31 shout out to Eric Rosen video "Miracles DO Exist: How to Survive 4 QUEENS Down"
Levy, every since I started watching your videos my rapid rating climbed from a 1000 to a 1400. Thanks a lot bro.
thank you for taking your time to teach. allready learned alot and will continue to learn. again thanks alot!
Really helpful videos. I am finally learning in a methodical way, and these are really useful for me.