I love how efficient your home lab is! You have so many unique multi purpose tools, like a graduated cylinder that doubles as a murder weapon from Clue.
I genuinely do not know how you've done it but you've been pumping up the content quality while simultaneously upping your shitpost game, highly impressive.
@@nik.akhmetov I’m also not just taking the piss- the only way you avoid this kind of head-slapper is the remembered mortification of having done it yourself.
@@alockworkorange7296 while I'm apprehensive about supporting their cause, I am grateful for health nuts. Because of them I can get concentrated peroxide 😂
Greetings from the Isle of Man. I haven't been involved with chemistry since high school 35 years ago. Been watching your very entertaining content for years now though and find it fascinating. Keep up the good work.
If you want to make absolutely sure you remove all traces of acids from your bromine, even HBr, you can add a small amount of anhydrous disodium sulfate or trisodium phosphate to it, before the distillation. That way, you'll make sodium bisulfate and/or disodium phosphate, which are entirely non-volatile, and absolutely cannot be carried over in your distillation. It's a little trick I used when I had to remove HCl from TiCl4 and VOCl3. ^^
5:34 "Wouldn't be an Extractions & Ire video unless we committed at least 3 atrocities..." *Goes to get the white phosphorus and cyanide* Also 10/10 opening
Best thumbnail i've ever seen in my lifetime, I think i probably reached the peak of my lifetime where I see the perfect and unbeatable thumbnail, really, thanks Tom
Dude I'm not a chemist, I have a small amount of knowledge and a fair amount of your stuff does kinda go over my head lol. however I love your videos my guy I cant get enough
Checking in from the west coast of Canada. I did high school chemistry in the 70's (no, not that kind, well maybe a bit) I really liked it but I chose a different path to follow with my career. Now 45 years later, here I am watching some guy on TH-cam. I honestly have no idea what you are talking about most of the time, well more like all of the time, but I still enjoy it.
Youre the best man! Bought a few of your shirts, and you inspire me! I’m a process safety engineer and you encourage me to learn the chemistry of what I work with :)
I've listened to too much Aphex my dude, every time a song comes on, I forget that you use his music and I'm like: "I swear I've heard this before...."
starting my road to a PhD after graduation next semester and I've just found your channel and I absolutely love the specific form of chemistry humor that plagues my internal monologue while trying to fumble my way through papers and synthetic schemes. Please keep the content coming and wishing you the best of luck on your thesis/dissertation if you haven't started on it yet.
At least you're starting when the sun is still up. Round here it's like, "Hey, it's 8:30 pm, what little thing can I pull off in the next hour?" (No, not like that you dirty buggers!) Next thing you know it's 11 and we're just getting underway...
10:10The way you picked up the plastic cup after you poured the Sulphuric Acid made it seem like you were about to drink it. Mmmmmm, bone hurting juice.
@@samn6498 I mean, it's a damn angry juice all around- if you get that shit dripped on you then it will leach the calcium from your blood and your bones and make your heart stop as a result.
@@bhutwheyttherismor86 I know I'm a little late to the party. But was your roommates cat allow your roommate to pick them up, or just you? Because if the cat was only okay with you holding them, then I wouldn't necessarily call it your roommate's cat anymore.
Dude i dismissed chemistry in school after 10th grade and have no fucking idea what you do. Still i watch almost every video of you, just because I love the level of passion and this lazy genius attitude you bring in. Your skill of beeing entertaining is far from turning people in a yellow state. So yeah, thanks for entertaining me, spending my time with stuff I dont understand. Geat work.
Tom: "Man, theres a lot more in this than it says, i guess those Americans just always give %110." Americans: "HEY CHET, WATCH ME GO!" *proceeds to do a triple backflip off a 7 story building*
I have no idea why I enjoy these videos. Part of it is that I have no idea if what's happening will work, so there is some anticipation. Also, I'm an Australian who also uses the measurement 'fucktonne' (Metric measurement, I don't know if the Imperials used 'Fucktons') and I can enjoy watching a video of a guy who speaks exactly the same way I do. A mixture of science and profanity (as all good science is).
I'm assuming the reaction proceeds through a radical mechanism (unless the dioxane does anything fucky with it - a quick google search hasn't told me much about the reactivity of the dioxane-bromine complex, so there's probably no major change to the mechanism). This sort of radical substitution will tend to primarily proceed through whichever intermediate is the most stable. Generally, radicals are more stable in highly substituted positions due to an overlap of the radical electron orbital with neighboring σ* antibonding Orbitals (this is formally called hyperconjugation). Therefore, a radical will be more stable when it's right next to the fully substituted carbon rather than on the opposite side of the ring, hence radical bromination will prefer substituting this position. Depending on how high the energy difference between the two transition states is, the reaction is either going to proceed cleanly (if there's a high transition state energy difference) or it's going to be a mess and require really tight temperature control / a selective catalyst (maybe dioxane does that, idk). I'd be more worried about not being able to selectively get 3 bromines on, because if the product is contaminated with significant amounts of mono-, di- or tetrasubstituted bromoacetal it's going to be a nightmare to isolate the product from that mixture (if not impossible without good chromatographic methods). Just using the impure stuff would fuck with subsequent reactions, as the following Diels-Alder step and the final closing reaction need bromine in the right position.
Just stumbled across an australian product called the penguin dry ice maker. It is basically a bag you hook up to a Co2 cylinder to make dry ice on demand. Depending on the closest place to you where you can refill co2 cylinders (usually a drinks supplier will fill them up for beer carbonation etc. around here it is about 20$ per 10kg of co2) this might be a way for you to get easier acess to efficient low-temperature cooling in the future. If you do get a co2-tank, get yourself one with a dip-tube and save yourself a lot of trouble. If you ever need gas phase co2 you can simply refill a sodastream cartridge (can be had for very cheap) and hook up a pressure reducer to that. The necessary equipment for that can be had at kegland in Australia
Quick tip about putting label tape on containers: If you fold over a small piece of the tape to form a little tab, removing the tape becomes a much easier process later.
Love your channel and can't wait to see nice fat cubane structure being made! Sorry to hear about your azeotrope blunder. I made dry dioxane several years ago learned about its miscibility with water hard way. Potassium hydroxide works really well. After multiple treatments with solid KOH it is already reasonably dry and peroxide free. You can go for Na when it stops forming dirty alkaline aqueous layer at the bottom. It takes around 24 h of reflux over sodium to remove the last traces of water. Hope it helps and you will be able to recover all the solvent in this jar.
*slaps blackboard* This bad boy can fit so many reactions on it.
so many terrible drawings
*slaps beaker* ......fuck
So many shitty hexagons…..
@@spiderdude2099 *pentagons drawn believing they were hexagons and hexagons drawn believing they were pentagons
"And over here we have some concentrated sulfuric acid"
*pans to half broken cylinder*
Glad I'm not the only one that noticed
I love how efficient your home lab is! You have so many unique multi purpose tools, like a graduated cylinder that doubles as a murder weapon from Clue.
I genuinely do not know how you've done it but you've been pumping up the content quality while simultaneously upping your shitpost game, highly impressive.
Neglecting my day job
@@ExtractionsAndIre mood
@@ExtractionsAndIre That's the fucking spirit.
@@vaderdudenator1 @Extractions&Ire mood
imagine having him as ya science teacher , would be sick mate
ya everyone would fail but it would be rad
W S he would have the kids make something that goes yellow if you did it wrong and start bitching about how yellow is evil
Would it though?
Actually my Math teacher looks like him
There would be no survivors...
Tom: does chemistry.
Chemistry:"And I took that personally"
:D
The only chemistry channel on youtube where we take a tangent to focus on latex and sweaty men
Nile red never even breaks a sweat, he's too cool and collected. I own the market share for sweaty chemists
@@ExtractionsAndIre Con theo: Nile red is not real. Have you ever seen him show human traits?
@@whatevernamegoeshere3644 are you sure that E&F isnt NileRed? have you ever seen them together in the same room?
@@whatevernamegoeshere3644 the mark zucc of chem
@@ExtractionsAndIre he’s also Canadian
“Let’s dry this dioxane by adding a huge amount of water” XD
It's actually works like that if you adding not just water but saturated solution of salt so it can pull water trying kinda to dilute itself
@@nik.akhmetov it only works if the thing you’re trying to dry isn’t massively soluble in water...
@@nik.akhmetov I’m also not just taking the piss- the only way you avoid this kind of head-slapper is the remembered mortification of having done it yourself.
@@Grak70 yeah ofc
The good ole chemistry chuckle
That intro is just... *chef's kiss*
my name chef
Filter paper struggle and the glove sweats. This is my kinda content
I was really hoping for some chocolate ice cream chemistry, but then he said its just KOH 😢
significantly less delicious
I donno.. It has an E number.. (E525) so it /could/ be delicious...
@@ElectraFlarefire nah potassium tastes like ass
@@spookywizard4980 yup thats why only health food nazis buy it, along with the unfortunate suffers of heart disease
@@alockworkorange7296 while I'm apprehensive about supporting their cause, I am grateful for health nuts. Because of them I can get concentrated peroxide 😂
The GameCubane was my favorite console.
Same lol
I love the octanitro-GameCubane - but it will explode here and there.
"That I acquired somewhere," was the shadiest thing he could have said.
Then he followed with "I don't really remember,"
Greetings from the Isle of Man. I haven't been involved with chemistry since high school 35 years ago. Been watching your very entertaining content for years now though and find it fascinating. Keep up the good work.
Thanks mate!! Appreciate it
You waving to camera in the reflection was 200% "Dad filming home movies"
hell yeah, that's the sort of vibe I want
If you want to make absolutely sure you remove all traces of acids from your bromine, even HBr, you can add a small amount of anhydrous disodium sulfate or trisodium phosphate to it, before the distillation. That way, you'll make sodium bisulfate and/or disodium phosphate, which are entirely non-volatile, and absolutely cannot be carried over in your distillation.
It's a little trick I used when I had to remove HCl from TiCl4 and VOCl3. ^^
5:34 "Wouldn't be an Extractions & Ire video unless we committed at least 3 atrocities..."
*Goes to get the white phosphorus and cyanide*
Also 10/10 opening
Best thumbnail i've ever seen in my lifetime, I think i probably reached the peak of my lifetime where I see the perfect and unbeatable thumbnail, really, thanks Tom
Dude I'm not a chemist, I have a small amount of knowledge and a fair amount of your stuff does kinda go over my head lol. however I love your videos my guy I cant get enough
You’ll be a chemist just keep watching :)
You're not alone, mate
Haha I do the exact same thing. I don't know what's going on but I like the way he does it
Is it me or has Tom been replaced by a better more successful, talented and smarter alien ?
bro I got negative yields here
@@ExtractionsAndIre Aah it's good to know nothing has changed over the years !😆😆😆
@@ExtractionsAndIre Just take the compliment.
@@ExtractionsAndIre it’s dry though!
Checking in from the west coast of Canada.
I did high school chemistry in the 70's (no, not that kind, well maybe a bit)
I really liked it but I chose a different path to follow with my career.
Now 45 years later, here I am watching some guy on TH-cam.
I honestly have no idea what you are talking about most of the time, well more like all of the time, but I still enjoy it.
That game cube intro got me, I was like wtf did I click on the wrong video. 😂
I have no idea why I feel this in my bones but your last distillation is wrong, I feel it is against nature to distill from right to left.
The original simmetry breaking? 😅
The thumbnail quality is through the roof.
That into made me laugh way more than it should have
Last time I was this early the pentane hadn't even pissed off from your stale petrol yet!
Imagine old Bill shows up and you have to explain "No officer. It's not a meth lab. I'm making explosives".
the measuring cylinder with the H2SO4 🤪 ...
This is advanced backyard chemistry.
They look like that so often, that I beginning to suspect someone sell them like that.
It's a rare wapon with extra acid burn demage $^》
Youre the best man! Bought a few of your shirts, and you inspire me! I’m a process safety engineer and you encourage me to learn the chemistry of what I work with :)
Love your glassware. If it ain't broke... Er, well...
it only broke when it becomes unusable.... right?
I've listened to too much Aphex my dude, every time a song comes on, I forget that you use his music and I'm like: "I swear I've heard this before...."
yeah i kept thinking the music was someone who was trying to recreate aphex style techno but no it is literally just him
Fav person uploads : day improves
Yay, another video of my favorite channel : Distillations & water
starting my road to a PhD after graduation next semester and I've just found your channel and I absolutely love the specific form of chemistry humor that plagues my internal monologue while trying to fumble my way through papers and synthetic schemes. Please keep the content coming and wishing you the best of luck on your thesis/dissertation if you haven't started on it yet.
What's up? The quality of this video is higher than any previous video.
Went into quarantine for 3 days lol
@@ExtractionsAndIre rip sa, ur mates in wa are thinking of ya
At least you're starting when the sun is still up. Round here it's like, "Hey, it's 8:30 pm, what little thing can I pull off in the next hour?" (No, not like that you dirty buggers!)
Next thing you know it's 11 and we're just getting underway...
Christ up where I’m at it’s like “8:30 PM? The suns been down for 4 hours!”
10:10The way you picked up the plastic cup after you poured the Sulphuric Acid made it seem like you were about to drink it.
Mmmmmm, bone hurting juice.
The real bone hurty juice would be Hydrofluoric acid.
@@jaxblonk5127 isn't that more spontaneous self combustion hurty fluid?
@@samn6498 I mean, it's a damn angry juice all around- if you get that shit dripped on you then it will leach the calcium from your blood and your bones and make your heart stop as a result.
sam neale HF doesn’t combust
Me and my roommate's cat watched this video with equal interest.
Either you were very not interrested or you better start becoming your roommates cats favorite human
@@Blutwind I have already succeeded at this don't worry. I am the only human he allows to lift him.
Cody Carpenter awwwwwwwe
@@bhutwheyttherismor86 I know I'm a little late to the party. But was your roommates cat allow your roommate to pick them up, or just you? Because if the cat was only okay with you holding them, then I wouldn't necessarily call it your roommate's cat anymore.
Hearings Tom say “Oz” gave me flashbacks for Borderlands the pre-sequel and their fucking Oz Kits
I am loving this series man.
Glad to hear it! I'm enjoying it too!
I truly love the humor in these sick videos man, really brightens my day.
Thanks for yet another amazing video! Your struggles make these videos so much more human, and I absolutely love it. Keep making great content :)
That GameCube intro brings back Ty the Tasmanian Tiger memories.
Yo that game series fucking _slapped_
Also, it's available on Steam now
Hehe, intro's Great!
This man really out here showing us step by step how to detonate our garden sheds.
Nice thumbnail and great intro Mate !
10/10 opening in this video
Bulla is the word for Bun in the swedishdialect I speak. No worries, your welcome!
the intro is top tier, good job!
Tom : bloody vapors everywhere
His subtitles : buddy vapors everywhere
👨💻👍
Dude i dismissed chemistry in school after 10th grade and have no fucking idea what you do. Still i watch almost every video of you, just because I love the level of passion and this lazy genius attitude you bring in.
Your skill of beeing entertaining is far from turning people in a yellow state.
So yeah, thanks for entertaining me, spending my time with stuff I dont understand. Geat work.
This guy feels like the MaxMoeFoe of chemistry
That intro tho... what a throwback and a good laugh as well
Thank you tom, very cool!
This gives me, a final year chem undergrad, hope that I too can successfully combine my passions for chemistry, tangents, being clumsy and memes.
about half the reason i watch this channel is so i can expect afx music while watching sped up chemistry
I don't know who added subtitles but thank you from the bottom of my heart
So excited for this project! Even if we never get to see any cubane at the end, the reactions are really ineresting!
11/10 thumbnail and intro
I love your videos man, they're the perfect blend of funny & interesting. You should do plant extractions, maybe with an ultrasound cleaner?
You may need to add an atrocity counter 😂 great work though as usual mate!
Watching that bromine neutralization was so fucking satisfying!
Broken graduated cylinder is my favorite side-character.
honestly! people keep asking me to get rid of it, but I think it's a staple of this channel now
@@ExtractionsAndIre it's a great Easter egg and if anyone gets out of line, it'll cut a bitch.
I fucking knew it was Aphex Twin!! was listening and listening and decided damn and checked the description.
No way. There’s just no way you played Aphex Twin at 5:44 . Bravo sir
I know next to nothing about chemistry but your videos have got me interested
i love these EXTRACTIONS&IRE
Another wonderful video thank you sir!
thank you!!
I live for the shots of Tom waving to himself in the reflection of his glassware.
2:11 distill it anyway might get some free E&F content out of it.
That's the worst kind of E&F content, the ones I don't plan for
I know nothing to do with chemistry, but these videos are still very interesting and entertaining.
HOYDATOIN MATE!
You off the wall crazy ass. Keep up the good work.
Love the intro xD
great job mate
I know there was a reasonable amount of shitposts in this, but the number of catastrophes is surprisingly small, excellent work bad science man!
I am way out of my depth and have no idea what is going on, but I am still entertained!
I love you and this show you're like the science teacher I never had. No bromo 😂😂
Haven't started vid already laughing at the intro, god this is great
Love watching your videos! Can't wait to see more!
Tom: "Man, theres a lot more in this than it says, i guess those Americans just always give %110."
Americans: "HEY CHET, WATCH ME GO!" *proceeds to do a triple backflip off a 7 story building*
The "we fucked it" had my drunk self cry laughing
I have no idea why I enjoy these videos. Part of it is that I have no idea if what's happening will work, so there is some anticipation. Also, I'm an Australian who also uses the measurement 'fucktonne' (Metric measurement, I don't know if the Imperials used 'Fucktons') and I can enjoy watching a video of a guy who speaks exactly the same way I do. A mixture of science and profanity (as all good science is).
The game cube intro startled me
my favourite brown chemistry channel
That gamecubane intro got me hard af
like a scuffed NileRed and im living for it
with the reaction, how do you control where the bromine attaches onto the molecule? and dose it matter?
I'm assuming the reaction proceeds through a radical mechanism (unless the dioxane does anything fucky with it - a quick google search hasn't told me much about the reactivity of the dioxane-bromine complex, so there's probably no major change to the mechanism). This sort of radical substitution will tend to primarily proceed through whichever intermediate is the most stable. Generally, radicals are more stable in highly substituted positions due to an overlap of the radical electron orbital with neighboring σ* antibonding Orbitals (this is formally called hyperconjugation). Therefore, a radical will be more stable when it's right next to the fully substituted carbon rather than on the opposite side of the ring, hence radical bromination will prefer substituting this position.
Depending on how high the energy difference between the two transition states is, the reaction is either going to proceed cleanly (if there's a high transition state energy difference) or it's going to be a mess and require really tight temperature control / a selective catalyst (maybe dioxane does that, idk). I'd be more worried about not being able to selectively get 3 bromines on, because if the product is contaminated with significant amounts of mono-, di- or tetrasubstituted bromoacetal it's going to be a nightmare to isolate the product from that mixture (if not impossible without good chromatographic methods). Just using the impure stuff would fuck with subsequent reactions, as the following Diels-Alder step and the final closing reaction need bromine in the right position.
Your lab and everything you do is so beautifully ghetto.
Just stumbled across an australian product called the penguin dry ice maker. It is basically a bag you hook up to a Co2 cylinder to make dry ice on demand. Depending on the closest place to you where you can refill co2 cylinders (usually a drinks supplier will fill them up for beer carbonation etc. around here it is about 20$ per 10kg of co2) this might be a way for you to get easier acess to efficient low-temperature cooling in the future. If you do get a co2-tank, get yourself one with a dip-tube and save yourself a lot of trouble. If you ever need gas phase co2 you can simply refill a sodastream cartridge (can be had for very cheap) and hook up a pressure reducer to that. The necessary equipment for that can be had at kegland in Australia
Quick tip about putting label tape on containers: If you fold over a small piece of the tape to form a little tab, removing the tape becomes a much easier process later.
I like this intro, I watched it like 4 or 5 times
When the stem was tilted and the camera was looking down into all I could think was "egg cam"
Love your videos, keep up the great content!
I've been following every video, but also, what were we doing again?
I love watching your vids
That opening sequence was 👨🍳😘👌
Finally, some good fucking content.
This message brought to you by bromine gang.
The most volatile channel on TH-cam
Love your channel and can't wait to see nice fat cubane structure being made! Sorry to hear about your azeotrope blunder. I made dry dioxane several years ago learned about its miscibility with water hard way. Potassium hydroxide works really well. After multiple treatments with solid KOH it is already reasonably dry and peroxide free. You can go for Na when it stops forming dirty alkaline aqueous layer at the bottom. It takes around 24 h of reflux over sodium to remove the last traces of water. Hope it helps and you will be able to recover all the solvent in this jar.
WAKE UP BABE NEW EPISODE OF CUBANE SYNTHESIS
I love the intro. I love it so fucking much.