Atomic Energy Levels | Quantum physics | Physics | Khan Academy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 มิ.ย. 2018
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    In this video, David explains how an atom can absorb and emit photons of particular values and how to determine the allowed values.
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  • แนวปฏิบัติและการใช้ชีวิต

ความคิดเห็น • 277

  • @_JonJon_
    @_JonJon_ 5 ปีที่แล้ว +372

    Whoever did this video really should be a teacher.

  • @nandsingh738
    @nandsingh738 4 ปีที่แล้ว +113

    Every complex concept that I struggled to understand is crystal clear now!! Amazing teacher.. I would say he is the BEST TEACHER!!

  • @taaha6335
    @taaha6335 5 ปีที่แล้ว +57

    This man killed it , this is without doubt the best lecture on emission and absorption spectrum

    • @Akin_-ke6oz
      @Akin_-ke6oz 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      yh thats crazy

  • @burpie3258
    @burpie3258 4 ปีที่แล้ว +77

    Love how you accurately coloured the photons 🤩

  • @seasnek7024
    @seasnek7024 4 ปีที่แล้ว +92

    When you need to use some good ol physics to help you start to understand some chemistry

    • @wozahslampers8266
      @wozahslampers8266 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Then there was chemistry keeping me from understanding my physics😂

    • @NihongaDaisuki7
      @NihongaDaisuki7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I went to study Biology to realize I need to understand Chemistry, just to realize I also need Physics and now realize I'm gonna need Math. it all connected !

  • @kalbian5430
    @kalbian5430 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    It was that simple all along..... I'll never forgive my teachers nor my textbooks.

    • @RM-pf1mt
      @RM-pf1mt 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Us bro us...the struggles I had to go through to understand this...I will never forgive any of them

  • @andyj9680
    @andyj9680 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    This was one of the best videos i seen on electron volts. Make more. Keep teaching in this style.

  • @jameskonefal3453
    @jameskonefal3453 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Excellent for AQA AS Physics revision. The only thing I would add is that electrons can also be excited when an incoming electron collides with it. In this case, only a minimum amount of energy is needed to excite the electron, it doesn't have to be exact, as it does with photons. Thank you.

  • @vishnumoorthy8859
    @vishnumoorthy8859 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for this. Wish all teachers explained like this. And really appreciate the photon Colors changing with the eV.

  • @jessevandiemen9439
    @jessevandiemen9439 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Mate this is by far the clearest explanation I've had about this subject, major thanks bro.

  • @orkungumustekin9191
    @orkungumustekin9191 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Great explaining, thank you!

  • @daniellelewis3175
    @daniellelewis3175 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This video was great! Best video I've watched that explains so well.

  • @comebackata2
    @comebackata2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    AWESOME! Thanks for the simple explanation!!

  • @nguyenquocbao1143
    @nguyenquocbao1143 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Omg this answered everything Ive been stuck today thank you!

  • @dhruvs4875
    @dhruvs4875 4 ปีที่แล้ว +111

    Electron with positive energy - IGHT IMMA HEAD OUT

    • @allbyrs4903
      @allbyrs4903 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Actually it's like...-13.6 eV to -3.4eV to -1.51 ev to -0.85ev to -.54 ev and so on...
      So in a way it's never positive but increasing
      Hope this helps
      And the above values are true for H atom species

    • @PinkeySuavo
      @PinkeySuavo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I dont get this comment?

    • @nikhilsomvanshi9960
      @nikhilsomvanshi9960 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@PinkeySuavo It's a reference to a meme

    • @PinkeySuavo
      @PinkeySuavo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@nikhilsomvanshi9960 which meme?

    • @nikhilsomvanshi9960
      @nikhilsomvanshi9960 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@PinkeySuavo Google "Aight imma head out" meme

  • @xsamerx4
    @xsamerx4 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    If David have series at his own , i am willing to watch it all

  • @Chris-iw7tq
    @Chris-iw7tq 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    You deserve more fund. Really nice explanation

  • @RS-tn4fs
    @RS-tn4fs 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wow, mind blown. Great presentation!

  • @user-me2px6zn8b
    @user-me2px6zn8b ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very explanatory....!! ❤❤ Amazing ...your hardwork reflect....!!! Keep it up 👍

  • @arbazahmed5753
    @arbazahmed5753 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great description ❤. Thank you.

  • @dylansheridan2892
    @dylansheridan2892 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This actually was very helpful. Thank you and God bless.

  • @devashishthapa6264
    @devashishthapa6264 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thanx for this very informative video. this is the best video on the atomic structure I ever saw. background music is perfect too.

  • @nicao_o
    @nicao_o 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you so much for explaining this it really helped

  • @adrianbiber5340
    @adrianbiber5340 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I FINALLY UNDERSTAND SPECTRAL LINES and I'd stopped looking for the answer! Thank you!!!!

  • @shiddy.
    @shiddy. 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is a great way to explain this - bravo

  • @jhojanramirezmatos1960
    @jhojanramirezmatos1960 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent video. Explains very well and easy to understand

  • @kazishahjalal6852
    @kazishahjalal6852 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you sir, all my doubts are clear.

  • @nikitarahman5084
    @nikitarahman5084 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The background music makes it more serious to learn...!!..😅

  • @manuelcardoso7595
    @manuelcardoso7595 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow. This is actualy a fenomenal explanation

  • @razamadaz3417
    @razamadaz3417 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Straight to the point with a bit of comedic sarcasm, me likey...Thumbs up for explaining this in a simplistic manner.

  • @stevencooke1027
    @stevencooke1027 ปีที่แล้ว

    That said, this is an excellent video, taking a very complex concept and making it understandable.

  • @laibarehman4041
    @laibarehman4041 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    It was so helpful ❣️

  • @ifeanyichukwuidoko6599
    @ifeanyichukwuidoko6599 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you. Well understood.

  • @humairabinte5619
    @humairabinte5619 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is literally amazing !!

  • @elenaruh2144
    @elenaruh2144 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am SO grateful to the maker of this video

  • @sneha6543
    @sneha6543 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is wholesome bro he just nailed all the concepts 😭🥰

  • @SSS-lh5qe
    @SSS-lh5qe 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent video .... just suggestion ,I would be better if you could show how deionized the Ion with calculation in last explanation.

  • @herambpatilofficial
    @herambpatilofficial 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    One of the best videos of Khan Academy...

  • @crowncrow133
    @crowncrow133 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Quality content, great work :D

  • @JAY-xx7zl
    @JAY-xx7zl ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks for the SuperExciting Vedio Sir ⚡

  • @yamilao7556
    @yamilao7556 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    dude i knew scientists could figure out the different elements of distant celestial bodies, but now i finally know the principle behind it!!! i'm pleased

  • @tawseef167
    @tawseef167 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really appreciable

  • @tshiamo3524
    @tshiamo3524 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much for this video👌👍

  • @noreaction1
    @noreaction1 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    6:08 how can you tell from a given fingerprint that is measured when you point the lense in a given direction, that the bands you find are missing come from exactly cloud 1, cloud 2, but not cloud 3, etc.?

  • @catthebatflute
    @catthebatflute 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The music in the background really added to the lesson.

  • @sejarahwisdom7762
    @sejarahwisdom7762 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wow, that's really nice

  •  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    khan academy is so amazing... I highly recommend every one to see khan academy!!!!!✨

  • @joyce-je6hr
    @joyce-je6hr 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    omg... i think i actually understand this now. wow, that's amazing.

  • @evelyn-dx5vi
    @evelyn-dx5vi 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Best video,thank you

  • @basharalzohily7017
    @basharalzohily7017 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Many thanks. It was very helpful

  • @mattgraves3709
    @mattgraves3709 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Outstanding explanation

  • @_farisifahri9619
    @_farisifahri9619 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great one

  • @lusandalaugesen103
    @lusandalaugesen103 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    He’s really good at explaining.

  • @wesleyverity7310
    @wesleyverity7310 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yes dude Excellent video

  • @adityarajsinh_gohil
    @adityarajsinh_gohil 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome!!

  • @GreAse0MonKey27
    @GreAse0MonKey27 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    who ever made this video should have a private channel and make videos like this of all these concepts. The best explanation video

  • @haseeb6053
    @haseeb6053 5 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    Okay, electrons can't just absorb any energy, it absorbs only the amount that can take it to higher levels, otherwise photons would just pass through with all its energy. Then explain please how is it, that electron(-4ev) can absorb +7ev although it only requires +4ev to reach the 0ev state??

    • @pedrolopes4778
      @pedrolopes4778 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Couldn't have said it better! Huge contradiction or something is missin in the explanation of the law, such as, if the amount of energy allows the electron to leave the atom, them absorbtion occurs. qed?

    • @0909umcia
      @0909umcia 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@pedrolopes4778 Free electrons exist. Thus we know there has to be energy that can free an electron.

    • @tshiamo3524
      @tshiamo3524 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Perhaps because since the electron can absorb 7eV photon to move from 0 to 7 then it can still absorb 7eV again and be freed.

    • @nonpareil7951
      @nonpareil7951 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Slight oversimplification but: Electrons in an atom can only have specific amounts of energy. However free electrons can have any amount of energy because the "leftover" is converted to kinetic energy that dictates how fast the electron is moving.
      More details if anyone cares: A string under tension can have a standing wave, but only of specific frequencies- we call these harmonics. However sound waves moving through the air can have any frequency because they aren't bound to fitting into a particular geometry. The energy "well" that was illustrated with the analogy of the hole in the ground only allows certain amounts of electron energy. The wave thing is more than just an analogy. In quantum physics the electron is the result of a "wave function" that takes shape according to "spherical harmonics". These are basically the allowed waves that fit in the energy well. When it's not in an atom the electron can have whatever energy it wants.

    • @yashaswikulshreshtha1588
      @yashaswikulshreshtha1588 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@nonpareil7951 Yes I do care but I don't understand half of the terms and concepts like string under tension, harmonics, spheres etc IDK what're you talking about. lol I hate chemistry because people leave doubts like these, I like it because it gives a clear understanding of how things are working and you can your imagination.

  • @Fin-by4tb
    @Fin-by4tb ปีที่แล้ว

    The best video I've ever seen. Thank u soo much👏.

  • @guessmynamelol5393
    @guessmynamelol5393 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Woah, this video turned from 0 to 100 real quick 🤯🤯

  • @VASEA0000
    @VASEA0000 6 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    thank you, very informative and easy to understand, but please, drop the background music, it's distracting, especially with complex topics such as this.

    • @pierret00
      @pierret00 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      You
      You're right. Background music doesn't add any value.

    • @Lico5512.
      @Lico5512. 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I was laughing so hard when the beat dropped at "2 ev electron"

    • @taaha6335
      @taaha6335 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It's lowkey relaxing stfu

    • @mushi9766
      @mushi9766 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I like it

  • @erikdejong4509
    @erikdejong4509 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Is there also a video on the calculations necessary to figure out the wavelength and frequency of the photon released, going from eV 10 to eV 2 for example.

    • @skavitha3078
      @skavitha3078 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wavelength = h/√(2mE) And you can just google the frequency associated with the wavelength or the formula for that would be f=v/wavelength

  • @jnanadas1250
    @jnanadas1250 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    please make a playlist on atomic physics

  • @nusratjahan510
    @nusratjahan510 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really helpful

  • @lelouchlamperouge8093
    @lelouchlamperouge8093 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    *_Mr David_* you are so awesome !

  • @cheraboutel7447
    @cheraboutel7447 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was about to escape the video , when I saw the energy levels positive values in the beginning , then I continued watching till the end to see , thanks god you pointed out the problem , well explained great video.

  • @mege2991
    @mege2991 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I wish we were taught this in school struggling through physics in school I always wanted an explanation in the exact manner it is taught here

  • @njm-0819
    @njm-0819 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good job.

  • @thubelihlentuli454
    @thubelihlentuli454 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This guy is killing it

  • @nazmaakter6656
    @nazmaakter6656 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am a Bangladeshi. By this video I have taught many new and interesting facts. So, thanks to Khan Academy.

  • @TheGreatVerlin
    @TheGreatVerlin ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for this video 🥰

  • @jopreijerink3969
    @jopreijerink3969 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Very educative video! I only see one mistake. An elektron can absorb part of the energy of a photon and the delta in energy wil become a scattered photon (compton scattering)

  • @shivanshsrivastav9037
    @shivanshsrivastav9037 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wonderful explanation

  • @meersamadkhan8910
    @meersamadkhan8910 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    nice explanation

  • @fareehawaqar8671
    @fareehawaqar8671 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wonderful explanation 👍

  • @PinkeySuavo
    @PinkeySuavo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I have already knew most of these, but it was a totally clear, nice refresh of information, with additional interesting facts. Very well done!

  • @sweetypandy5286
    @sweetypandy5286 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very useful to me bro

  • @christoffer1990ify
    @christoffer1990ify 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The part where you explain the absorption in the start.. could you... make a big red electron ball 2d drawing and make it eat the energy as it "absorbs" or condumes.. I would have a great giggle...

  • @anordinaryguy207
    @anordinaryguy207 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love your leaching

  • @ashutoshpandey2577
    @ashutoshpandey2577 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome 👍😎

  • @stefanopighini2825
    @stefanopighini2825 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    great job man!!!

  • @muthuchami5618
    @muthuchami5618 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super explanation

  • @hidyatkey2success524
    @hidyatkey2success524 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's just Phenomenal

  • @firstlast9731
    @firstlast9731 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video

  • @lokeylokesh4744
    @lokeylokesh4744 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love your teaching 😎

  • @quantumaravinth
    @quantumaravinth 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    First like for my favorite academy

  • @adityamalviya1145
    @adityamalviya1145 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video

  • @mahaelkiki
    @mahaelkiki 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    amazing thank you

  • @jazzy_gaming
    @jazzy_gaming ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @arnoldstephen5668
    @arnoldstephen5668 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    great job

  • @thedimpledoctor
    @thedimpledoctor 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thankew😊😊😊

  • @robyn905
    @robyn905 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    amazing video

  • @friedchicken1
    @friedchicken1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    9:38 but I have a question. If the electron can only absorb a photon that will make it move to the next energy level, why can it absorb a 7eV photon? Shouldn't it be able to only absorb a 1eV photon to move to the -3 energy level?

    • @abdulfattahhourani2942
      @abdulfattahhourani2942 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      an electron can move mulitple levels at once if it is at ground state and it absorbs a 6eV photon can move 2 levels

  • @kairulislam901
    @kairulislam901 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot sir...

  • @mariyaporumi8412
    @mariyaporumi8412 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Oh my God... U r awesome... I live it

  • @gamespotlive3673
    @gamespotlive3673 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This was a really based video.

  • @papupradhan9920
    @papupradhan9920 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Explain to multiple electrons systems

  • @tunistick8044
    @tunistick8044 หลายเดือนก่อน

    THANK YOU SO MUCH

  • @polashkhan8470
    @polashkhan8470 ปีที่แล้ว

    Man, this video was a life saver

  • @zubair1411
    @zubair1411 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you... It helped me really a lot

  • @Ashokc4
    @Ashokc4 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot❤