How Small Is An Atom? Spoiler: Very Small.

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 ก.ย. 2024
  • Atoms are very weird. Wrapping your head around exactly how weird, is close to impossible - how can you describe something that is SO removed from humans experience? But then again, they kind of make up everything, so let us try anyways.
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    How Small is an Atom? Spoiler: Very small.
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ความคิดเห็น • 6K

  • @kurzgesagt
    @kurzgesagt  5 ปีที่แล้ว +963

    You want to learn more about science? Check out our sciency products on the kurzgesagt shop - all designed with love and produced with care.
    Getting something from the kurzgesagt shop is the best way to support us and to keep our videos free for everyone.
    ►► kgs.link/science
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    • @someoneunimportant4544
      @someoneunimportant4544 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Kurzgesagt - In a Nutshell hey there again

    • @rews3873
      @rews3873 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      No

    • @shockwave5484
      @shockwave5484 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      wow only 2 replies not including mine

    • @buddyzee
      @buddyzee 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      thefuk is a rice corn? it's called a grain. Unless you're talking about some weird British rice/corn hybrid

    • @rews3873
      @rews3873 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@buddyzee is that a Minecraft TH-camr that builds?

  • @antonischmo6151
    @antonischmo6151 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3470

    "How small is an atom?"
    *f i l l s r i c e w i t h m o r e r i c e*

  • @cdv1qa
    @cdv1qa 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6128

    Ah man it's gonna take me ages to clean all this rice out of my room!

  • @dimmler7851
    @dimmler7851 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6979

    "99.99999999% is nothing but empty space.."
    "Except it isnt"
    *vsauce music starts playing*

    • @istake5853
      @istake5853 5 ปีที่แล้ว +92

      Hay vsauce now it's acutely just more smaller atoms and the spaces in that is even smaller atoms and so on and so forth but after 100× smaller then a atom it becomes a small unavers then our soler sitom then Earth then humans then atoms then it repeats

    • @pyrofestimo
      @pyrofestimo 5 ปีที่แล้ว +65

      r/suddenlyvsauce

    • @istake5853
      @istake5853 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      @@pyrofestimo but hay that's just a theory dude

    • @michaelsteven5194
      @michaelsteven5194 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Quantum related to superposition, matter can exist and don't exist at the same time, so it can be empty and not empty at the same time

    • @michaelsteven5194
      @michaelsteven5194 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@istake5853 it depends how you define 'kill'

  • @joshuakelly1846
    @joshuakelly1846 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1213

    2:03 - hitler learns about the USSR entering Berlin

  • @EnterChannelNameWasTaken
    @EnterChannelNameWasTaken 3 ปีที่แล้ว +446

    Kurzgesagt: Atoms are really really really small
    The X on mobile adds: *You dare challenge me mortal?*

    • @aaronmoyer4722
      @aaronmoyer4722 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Highly underrated comment

    • @manojramesh4598
      @manojramesh4598 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Lol.....those stupid ads

    • @YZ_muffin-mm3rk
      @YZ_muffin-mm3rk 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      BRO ITS LIKE CAMOUFLAGED IN THE STUPID AD BRO :(((((((((((((((

  • @ashleydynesupatan7793
    @ashleydynesupatan7793 6 ปีที่แล้ว +743

    Now I know why Antman was freaking out

    • @i_love_python5862
      @i_love_python5862 6 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      maybe he should've been knocked out by electrons.

    • @chaos9608
      @chaos9608 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      XD

    • @RizLazey
      @RizLazey 5 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      Because every electron moving at 2,200kM/s hitting him all time

    • @lyllakulpa6385
      @lyllakulpa6385 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      My fave movie! Love the train part lol!!!

    • @awesomeanbar9402
      @awesomeanbar9402 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      "Do you guys add the word quantum to everything?"

  • @Pnkjprajapati
    @Pnkjprajapati 3 ปีที่แล้ว +158

    "think how small is atom and then how big is universe"
    now feel how empty you are

    • @omerfarukekmekci5227
      @omerfarukekmekci5227 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Fun fact: there are at least 10^28 times more possible chess move variations than the number of electrons in all of the universe.

    • @omerfarukekmekci5227
      @omerfarukekmekci5227 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      According to Google, it is about 8.10^69. This is a lot, but nowhere near the number of elekrons in the universe.

  • @humayildirim6647
    @humayildirim6647 5 ปีที่แล้ว +581

    "Ridiculous and unbelievably small"
    Just like my will to live

    • @sachinbhandari3506
      @sachinbhandari3506 5 ปีที่แล้ว +46

      Don't give up hope man

    • @iamtheone5049
      @iamtheone5049 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Lol

    • @stormtorch
      @stormtorch 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      I was scrolling through the comment section and froze when i saw this

    • @joeblack729
      @joeblack729 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      There is so much to learn and explore. Don't give up

    • @FlSCHL
      @FlSCHL 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Please reside in nature and kind people.Nature helps a lot

  • @kinkshamer5067
    @kinkshamer5067 8 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    that ricecorn analogy seriously fucked me up

    • @Garfield_Osu
      @Garfield_Osu 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      lol me too

    • @ilanzatonski8826
      @ilanzatonski8826 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      I didn't understand shit

    • @superleipoman
      @superleipoman 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Basically atoms are really really really really really small.

    • @SuperNuclearBoss
      @SuperNuclearBoss 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Michael Middelaar
      Smaller than your channel XD

    • @yossarian7420
      @yossarian7420 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      SuperNuclearBoss 1337 Ecks dee

  • @mrblock2403
    @mrblock2403 4 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    Kurzgesagt: The size of a single hair is 500,000 atoms
    Also Kurzgesagt: *Shows a picture of a well sustained hair bird with 1hair sticking out and calls it a "human"*

  • @patrikcath1025
    @patrikcath1025 6 ปีที่แล้ว +512

    Top 10 worst spoilers of all time

  • @ToothbrushGuy
    @ToothbrushGuy 9 ปีที่แล้ว +227

    As usual, this was a superb video! However, at the end when you talk about all atoms of an element being identical, I would kinda like to disagree. Hydrogen for instance has 2 isotopes and other elements may also have their own isotopes.
    Maybe correct that statement to "all atoms of an element have the same number of protons"

    • @Krusell1994
      @Krusell1994 9 ปีที่แล้ว +56

      You are right, but Im pretty sure that they know that isotopes exist. I think that they just wanted to keep the video simple :-) and to be fair deuterium makes only about 0,005%(yes, I googled this) of hydrogen on earth and that is the most common isotope (of hydrogen).
      PS: Just a little correction of your statement: Hydrogen does have more than 2 isotopes, but those only exist in laboratories :-)

    • @Dinoguy1000
      @Dinoguy1000 9 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      There's more complexity here, too: even for the same isotope, there are a few cases where the nucleus can adopt one of two or more metastable states, where each state has slightly different properties (the most obvious is different half-lives); these are called nuclear isomers.

    • @ShubhamThakkarShubhavatar
      @ShubhamThakkarShubhavatar 9 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Guys you are going in the wrong direction......I got your point...but it's not fully true.
      You say that you disagree with them bcuz hydrogen has an isotope or 2 and that they said every atom of hydrogen is same.....right?
      Well..think of it in this way......if you have a collection of toys.......then no matter where they are...they are yours.
      Now, these toys(that were exclusive to you) were created again for son of the creator. So when you see him with one of those toys...wouldn't you imply that the toy is yours?
      But in reality, it's his toy...right?
      In the same way....hydrogen has an isotope which has a different atomic makeup that itself but can you deny that every Deuterium atom isn't the same?
      That's the point!
      Hydrogen and Deuterium are two different elemental entities, they are different, just how carbon and silicon are different! I hope you get what I'm trying to say.

    • @Dinoguy1000
      @Dinoguy1000 9 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      No, hydrogen and deuterium are the same chemical element; they're simply different isotopes. The identity of a chemical element is determined only by the number of protons in its nucleus. All hydrogen atoms have one proton. Hydrogen-1 (the most common isotope) has precisely one proton and one electron, and deuterium has one proton, one neutron, and one electron (and tritium has one proton, two neutrons, and one electron, etc.).
      Now, for an interesting aside, hydrogen and deuterium do have slightly different chemical properties, but this is purely a function of their differing mass: because hydrogen is the lightest element anyways, a neutron is heavy enough to change the atom's mass by a significant margin, which changes its behavior in chemical reactions somewhat (though its behavior is still dominated by its electron).

    • @ShubhamThakkarShubhavatar
      @ShubhamThakkarShubhavatar 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Dinoguy1000 What I meant was...if you have 100 clones of yourself...and one of them is mutated by radiation....will that clone still be the same as you?
      In the same way, there are a lot of H atoms but Deuterium (even though it's the same thing) is different than it(quite noticably) so, all the clones of yours will be exactly same as you but not that one, in the same way, they state that all the hydrogen atoms are the same but what they forgot to mention is...all the deuterium atoms are exactly same too, but not same as Hydrogen....I hope you get my concept now.

  • @uzaiyaro
    @uzaiyaro 2 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    100,000 subscriber special. That’s kind of adorable. Kurtzgesat, I know you’ll be too busy to ever read my lowly comment(s), but you deserve every subscriber you have. Thank you for making science accessible and understandable to smoothbrains like me.

  • @pupp3tStudios
    @pupp3tStudios 9 ปีที่แล้ว +60

    And to think...
    we are atoms trying to discover what atoms are.

    • @legendforge
      @legendforge 9 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Star stuff, contemplating the stars.

    • @MrPhilsterable
      @MrPhilsterable 9 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      legendforge Gotta love Carl Sagan.

    • @Kingloui10
      @Kingloui10 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You just blew my mind

    • @phdonme1
      @phdonme1 9 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Indeed, Atoms observing Atoms.......

    • @rodrigoillas3043
      @rodrigoillas3043 9 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Don't get too philosophical, you might get lost in there

  • @hanscarabonala2462
    @hanscarabonala2462 9 ปีที่แล้ว +263

    Why must be universe we live in be so complex? Why can't we live in a universe where we're all made out of very Lego bricks?

    • @Psycho69People
      @Psycho69People 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Hans Carabonala (EinName) yes

    • @Verrisin
      @Verrisin 9 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      +Hans Carabonala (EinName) What are the lego bricks made of?

    • @hanscarabonala2462
      @hanscarabonala2462 9 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      +Martin Verrisin They're the base of matter. They're made of themself

    • @Verrisin
      @Verrisin 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hans Carabonala I'm joking, but there would certainly be scientist/curious people wondering what they are made of; wondering if technology can get good enough to find it....

    • @hanscarabonala2462
      @hanscarabonala2462 9 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      +Martin Verrisin I guess that would make it complex once again, because people will theorize the fuck out of it.
      Maybe the universe we live in is simple but our picture of it is to complicated

  • @ther247
    @ther247 4 ปีที่แล้ว +181

    4:08 Me who following this channel for about 3 years : This is the least confusing video I ever watched

    • @r2d2fromstartrack83
      @r2d2fromstartrack83 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Underrated

    • @paddor
      @paddor 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      * ... I have ever watched

    • @maj2231
      @maj2231 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      THEN IM STUPID VUZ YHIS IS CONFUSION 200000

    • @jxq12
      @jxq12 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Me

    • @andy_182
      @andy_182 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      is it cuz the girl

  • @wheelbite9
    @wheelbite9 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    "Look at your fist. It contains trillions and trillions of atoms."
    Psychedelic users: "First time?"

  • @irfanadib1470
    @irfanadib1470 4 ปีที่แล้ว +130

    "Imagine that its tip is as big as the room you're sitting in right now"
    Me : Does a toilet count as well?

    • @maj2231
      @maj2231 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      OK THATS YEAHHHH

  • @iambiggus
    @iambiggus 8 ปีที่แล้ว +82

    1:13 ... unless you are hydrogen.
    Sorry, Neutron, no party for you.

    • @hecko-yes
      @hecko-yes 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hydrogen atoms can have one or two neutrons in rare occasions.

    • @iambiggus
      @iambiggus 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      ToCzegoSzukasz True, but that wasn't really the point, right? I was just busting balls more than anything, this is a fantastic channel.

    • @hecko-yes
      @hecko-yes 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +iambiggus Ah, okay.

    • @Danspy501st
      @Danspy501st 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Sobsz Well what I can remember from school, then yes hydrogen can have neutrons in them, but then they arent really "real" hydrogen. They are part of one. Like a hydrogen with an extra neutron. I dont really remember what it is called, but it can be unstable with some atoms. And if I do recall correctly, then do all atoms like to be stable. Like have a even number of protons and neutrons (I cant remember if it is the same with electrons) I cant remember how we can count it out, but it is possible. In other words, the more or less protons or neutrons, you have in an atom core, then the other. Then you have what there is called an "unstable" atom

    • @fdnt7_
      @fdnt7_ 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It's called "Deuterium" one isotopes of hydrogen

  • @thefrogman2691
    @thefrogman2691 4 ปีที่แล้ว +389

    So atoms are mostly empty
    Kurzgesagt: well yes, but actually no

    • @andrewexplaines9900
      @andrewexplaines9900 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      By the way, you wrote " Kurgsgesagt" wrong

    • @russellwestbrookyellingatw9381
      @russellwestbrookyellingatw9381 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@andrewexplaines9900 Kurzgesagt*

    • @moonlightgaming3067
      @moonlightgaming3067 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@andrewexplaines9900 Kurzgesagt not Kurgsgesagt.

    • @Avenus112
      @Avenus112 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      To be honest, 'yes but actually no' is how literally everything is.

    • @erikblom3147
      @erikblom3147 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      i like how they animated the tardis in as empty space

  • @tommyvercetti9434
    @tommyvercetti9434 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    2:03 Seems like I entered the German channel

  • @brandinibambini
    @brandinibambini 8 ปีที่แล้ว +557

    If I had all the atoms of humanity in a teaspoon I'd eat some of it to see how it tasted.

    • @GhostDr3amer
      @GhostDr3amer 8 ปีที่แล้ว +112

      +- ̗̀ʙʀᴀɴᴅᴏɴ ̖́- ◢◤ They would taste like nuclear explosion.

    • @brandinibambini
      @brandinibambini 8 ปีที่แล้ว +37

      GhostDreamer Sounds like it would taste pretty weird. Would still eat it. Wonder what color it would be...

    • @robertkoen5506
      @robertkoen5506 8 ปีที่แล้ว +143

      +- ̗̀ʙʀᴀɴᴅᴏɴ ̖́- ◢◤ well the density would be so massive that it would eat you before you could eat it

    • @EdeYOlorDSZs
      @EdeYOlorDSZs 8 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      +Robert Koen Exactly, it would have the mass of all the humans on earth together.

    • @asstornaut1066
      @asstornaut1066 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      atoms don't exist

  • @prod.franchise
    @prod.franchise 8 ปีที่แล้ว +666

    what if atoms aren't small, we're just really big

    • @supersatangod4460
      @supersatangod4460 8 ปีที่แล้ว +96

      We are made out of many, many atoms. That's why we are "big" and atoms are "small".

    • @KSA-xl5zk
      @KSA-xl5zk 8 ปีที่แล้ว +126

      Size is relative. An atom can be said to be "small" and "big" at the same time. The same could be applied to us, or anything in the universe, really.

    • @newhorizons3702
      @newhorizons3702 8 ปีที่แล้ว +39

      Waht if i told you the matrix is real?

    • @purple455
      @purple455 8 ปีที่แล้ว +56

      everything is relative

    • @MrLarryDeath
      @MrLarryDeath 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      or maybe they're just far away?

  • @InsanityReborn
    @InsanityReborn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    "A hydrogen atom in a human is the same as a hydrogen atom in the sun"
    IT IS TIME TO COMMIT SELF-FUSION AND GO OUT IN A GLORIOUS BLAZE!
    Gimme a bit to figure out how to do that.

    • @NicknameDS
      @NicknameDS 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's easy, just heat your self to 10000 on Celsium

  • @nxxx2793
    @nxxx2793 5 ปีที่แล้ว +220

    3:26 "The electron of an atom could be on the other side of the universe"
    Too right to say that my mind is boggled

    • @zbady4595
      @zbady4595 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      You’re not my real mom!!

    • @ailtonbsj
      @ailtonbsj 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @no no no no no no no This is all about stability of atoms.
      There is a science that explain this. It's called Chemistry.

    • @kevinnorfolk1710
      @kevinnorfolk1710 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It's called a sense of humour

    • @Sohlstyce
      @Sohlstyce 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@kevinnorfolk1710 no. he means it literally. the place an electron can be is a probability. the probably can never be 0 so it can be in the opposite side of the universe. the chance is VERY SMALL. take it like this: the size of the universe is N, the probability of an electron at a distance is X, the distance between the atom and electron is S. lim S → N the value of X → 0.

    • @wrestling_is_fake
      @wrestling_is_fake 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      *looks behind, founds out the universe is a sphere *

  • @TheEnergizer94
    @TheEnergizer94 8 ปีที่แล้ว +421

    We all fit in a teaspoon 0_o

    • @quantumslime7265
      @quantumslime7265 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      I'm with you. That is INSANELY mind boggling. I feel so small.

    • @TheGeneralThings
      @TheGeneralThings 7 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      We are all rice

    • @gumarks_
      @gumarks_ 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      You can't even imagine the HUGE distance (relatively) one atom core is from another in our body

    • @annalang4084
      @annalang4084 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah that is right xddddddddddddddddddddd :) :) :)

    • @annalang4084
      @annalang4084 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I am with you

  • @friedegg5553
    @friedegg5553 7 ปีที่แล้ว +142

    I love watching these, it's simple yet informative.

  • @Itstrashagainsmh
    @Itstrashagainsmh 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    3:17 reminds me of the Schrodinger's cat theory
    That if you put a cat in a box, it's both dead and alive until you check inside the box and collapse the realities of what you think the cat is. But in this case, it's where electrons would be located. I hope this makes sense, because I just woke up lol

    • @dudono1744
      @dudono1744 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's the idea. While you don't look, quantums are in 2 or more states.

  • @Jupester
    @Jupester 9 ปีที่แล้ว +153

    NEINTYNEIN POINT NEINNEINNEINNEINNEINNEINNEINNEINNEINNEINNEINNEINNEIN

    • @Cyberw4y
      @Cyberw4y 9 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      +Jupezzi FEGELEIN!

    • @rajeevsays
      @rajeevsays 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Jupezzi hahaha lol i replayed that part liek 5 million times

    • @Jupester
      @Jupester 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      RAJEEV KOHLI only 5 million times? :D

    • @RS250Squid
      @RS250Squid 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Jupezzi Beat me to it :D.

    • @DeOxygenation_
      @DeOxygenation_ 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      +RAJEEV KOHLI You mean NEIN million times?

  • @lopsidedhead
    @lopsidedhead 5 ปีที่แล้ว +310

    I'M NOT HIGH ENOUGH FOR THIS.

    • @crywhit4619
      @crywhit4619 5 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      I'm too high for this!

    • @Y-_s-dt6vf
      @Y-_s-dt6vf 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sigyn ok boomer

    • @the_real_skateboard
      @the_real_skateboard 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Farhan Munshi are you fuckin drunk or high?
      It’s a joke, beg for kids to tell you what jokes are, even if what you said what’s a joke,
      It’s just retarded

    • @nafizahmedratul8131
      @nafizahmedratul8131 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Me too🥴

  • @AliAns4ri
    @AliAns4ri 7 ปีที่แล้ว +248

    Your name is much more difficult than geometry theorems

    • @dario8982
      @dario8982 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Its german for "Sayed short"

    • @betta4454
      @betta4454 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@dario8982 is that a name?

    • @Flexy59
      @Flexy59 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Sayed short

    • @Flexy59
      @Flexy59 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@betta4454 technically not, "kurzgesagt" literally means "said short" but it translates to something like "to make a long story short" or "to keep it short" or something like that

    • @betta4454
      @betta4454 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@Flexy59 thank you. Why the weird pronunciation tho? "Sayed"?

  • @IanJLopez-bd4ev
    @IanJLopez-bd4ev 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Spoiler: Rice

  • @savinsnsn
    @savinsnsn 7 ปีที่แล้ว +80

    that spoiler in the title screw up the plot twist

    • @igoral3035
      @igoral3035 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Vsfd tu é br vei!

  • @mike_dunno
    @mike_dunno 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2348

    NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN

    • @jmordz191
      @jmordz191 7 ปีที่แล้ว +162

      I'm nein months too late

    • @wijaya4565
      @wijaya4565 7 ปีที่แล้ว +164

      the fact that they are germans makes me laugh

    • @lellel5592
      @lellel5592 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Copied idiot.

    • @dr.president8504
      @dr.president8504 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Exactly what I was thinking

    • @markdec4806
      @markdec4806 6 ปีที่แล้ว +42

      DOCH DOCH DOCH DOCH DOCH DOCH DOCH DOCH

  • @anuradhabhalla3651
    @anuradhabhalla3651 6 ปีที่แล้ว +87

    4:37 ........ that CrashCourse logo on the top

    • @Genadi.Quickvinia
      @Genadi.Quickvinia 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I am the globglogabgalab

    • @SomeOne-mr9fe
      @SomeOne-mr9fe 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      These guys add quite a few of those. They also added Pokémon. Go figure!

    • @ayaskantbal6288
      @ayaskantbal6288 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      does this indicate a crossover

    • @drabberfrog
      @drabberfrog 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@Genadi.QuickviniaFUCK YOU

    • @_randomyoutubeuser
      @_randomyoutubeuser 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yup... Actually I came searching for this in the comments! 😀😇

  • @mediaaccount8390
    @mediaaccount8390 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    1:32: shows quarks as circles
    1:38: try to think of them as points
    1:44: still shows quarks as circles

  • @joenatsuko1760
    @joenatsuko1760 9 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Rice corn? Never heard that one before. I'm used to "a grain of rice" - but that might a mouthful after saying it a couple times, come to think of it...

    • @lereff1382
      @lereff1382 9 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      Hmm... Well, the kurzgesagt team is German and in German it's called "Reiskorn", translating to "rice corn".
      Never really thought about it :I

    • @jenniferlewer2265
      @jenniferlewer2265 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Reiskorn? In my land we call it Riskorn :) only one 'e' different.

    • @alannar.8701
      @alannar.8701 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Jennifer Lewer Same pronunciation, different spelling.

    • @lmpeters
      @lmpeters 9 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      In America, Canada, and Australia, the word "corn" refers to the grain of the Zea mays plant. In the rest of the English-speaking world, the word "corn" may refer to any type of grain.

    • @joenatsuko1760
      @joenatsuko1760 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Oh well.. I guess you learn something new everyday :)

  • @Ahmed-vs1ui
    @Ahmed-vs1ui 7 ปีที่แล้ว +77

    I think atoms are just ordinary and we are huge. Meanwhile atoms are saying: Imagine Yourself as the empire state building then a human would be the whole solar system

    • @plant5875
      @plant5875 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      wew

    • @swampystar
      @swampystar 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@plant5875 👀

    • @plant5875
      @plant5875 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@swampystar hi red

    • @ryanxin1848
      @ryanxin1848 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      UY scuti: what?

    • @Kumar-rm1pz
      @Kumar-rm1pz 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Ahmed Sherif it’s called relativity: you cannot measure something without something else as a referencial. We are miniscule to the universe, but giants compared to quirks and aroms

  • @pyxelate4664
    @pyxelate4664 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    2:02
    *NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN...*

  • @forfluf
    @forfluf 9 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    4:27 Looks like retro British wall paper. :P

  • @nickthelad5947
    @nickthelad5947 8 ปีที่แล้ว +104

    2:22 You put that in places incredibly often.

    • @AnNguyen-hg1mw
      @AnNguyen-hg1mw 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      yea, maybe that's a easter egg

    • @raposarealm
      @raposarealm 8 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      It's just a running gag, all of Kurzgesagt's videos have little TARDISs in them somewhere.

    • @TheRobinCat
      @TheRobinCat 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      WTF I didn't see this when first watching the video

    • @raposarealm
      @raposarealm 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Neither did I, actually.

    • @miffedlettuce4787
      @miffedlettuce4787 8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      If you didn't see it, you're a casual

  • @LiarraSniffles_X3
    @LiarraSniffles_X3 7 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    You will find more atoms in a teaspoon of sea water, than there are teaspoons of seawater.

  • @falanatemitayo8174
    @falanatemitayo8174 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I love you guys and your channel ❤, you feed my curiosity in so many ways, I thank you. If you can, could you do a video on the "the golden ratio". Thanks for being awesome.

  • @robinkarlberg4679
    @robinkarlberg4679 8 ปีที่แล้ว +582

    2:00 NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN!

    • @chengsquared9538
      @chengsquared9538 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      robin karlberg lmao nice one

    • @jeeceetibo
      @jeeceetibo 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Het lijkt op iemand die ik ken... van Duitsland..die nu dood is... Hmm..

    • @matinannaji602
      @matinannaji602 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      xTiboThePotat ik heb geen idee wie je bedoelt hoor 🤔😂

    • @cookiefiend1464
      @cookiefiend1464 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      It doesnt sound anything alike also youre not original, either you didnt know some one already put subtitle on a portal clip that actualy sounded like it or you came up with it like a few years late

    • @DragonHunter24
      @DragonHunter24 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      xTiboThePotato wir sprechen nicht so, das ist nur Dialekt
      How long take you to Understand it :D

  • @scentmonk7324
    @scentmonk7324 7 ปีที่แล้ว +156

    feeling confused?....no i actually feel very connected right now

    • @RichardPugsley
      @RichardPugsley 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      That means you probably don't understand it.

    • @elledesperado721
      @elledesperado721 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      +Richard what dumb logic

    • @violetmagic13
      @violetmagic13 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Darren Write I get that and thanks because now I don't feel alone:)

    • @totalytaco3715
      @totalytaco3715 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      wow good for you

    • @bloop9042
      @bloop9042 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Scentmonk same that was my thought

  • @marinelgiurgiu5029
    @marinelgiurgiu5029 9 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Peoples studying atoms are just atoms trying to understand themself.

  • @nol9946
    @nol9946 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Why is the gold atom at 3:53 having 2 valence electrons?

  • @zxdevoutxz
    @zxdevoutxz 8 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Genuinely almost got in trouble when my mom saw the particular electron orbital he chose to zoom in on.. No mom it's not a vagina

  • @vizthex
    @vizthex 8 ปีที่แล้ว +281

    So the atoms on this video are made of megapixels, megapixels are made of pixels and pixels are made of atoms.....sooo that means this video is atomception.

    • @yeetus_maximus
      @yeetus_maximus 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      WOW....this is actually somehow weirdly true....

    • @yeetus_maximus
      @yeetus_maximus 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sorry...but I just needed to say it, well somebody had to!

    • @ShortsUniverseToday
      @ShortsUniverseToday 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Vizthex Atom porn my friend ;)

    • @anthonygreer8648
      @anthonygreer8648 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Vizthex illumnati confirmed

    • @djadkins1235
      @djadkins1235 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      BWAAAA

  • @sheldoncooper9918
    @sheldoncooper9918 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "Ridiculous and Unbelievably Small"
    That's what she said

  • @alexmorrison9863
    @alexmorrison9863 8 ปีที่แล้ว +60

    This show has allot of those time travel telephone booths or whatever, I see at least one reference every video...

  • @InternetLaser
    @InternetLaser 8 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    4:00
    Not true. Isotopes are a thing that exist.
    Protium oxide is just fine
    Deuterium oxide is mildly deadly
    Tritium oxide is Appreciably deadly
    All of these are H2O, and just by switching one H for a different H, you can significantly change some atoms.

    • @Victor-nh3yt
      @Victor-nh3yt 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      +Ja-Shwa Cardell I suppose they meant regular protium hydrogen. I don't think they've made a video about isotopes yet.

    • @dhkatz_
      @dhkatz_ 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      +Ja-Shwa Cardell They talked about it that way for simplicity.

    • @viysnjor4811
      @viysnjor4811 8 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      +Ja-Shwa Cardell I think he just meant every type of atom is exactly the same as every other atom of the same type. Every hydrogen is the same as every other hydrogren, every dueterium is the same as every other deuterium etc.

    • @katraena5225
      @katraena5225 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      atoms make EVERYTHING so everything you see is the same and you have some of that in your body

    • @LocusOfFocus
      @LocusOfFocus 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I was waiting for someone to say this. Essentially, atoms can have different isotopes, which means they have varying amounts of neutrons. For example, Carbon-12 has 6 electrons, 6 protons, and 6 neutrons; Carbon-13 has 6 electrons, 6 protons, but 7 neutrons. The number of protons determines the element of the atom, the electrons determine the charge of the atom, and neutrons cause variances in mass. Almost every hydrogen atom is composed of just 1 electron and proton, no neutrons. But some hydrogen atoms do have neutron(s). So for the sake of simplicity, all atoms of an element are essentially the same, especially considering that many elements have one prevalent isotope over the others, but not ALL atoms of one element are the same.

  • @uzmaadnan7344
    @uzmaadnan7344 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    3:25
    “YO ELECTRON COME HOME”
    “NO YOU ARE NOT MY REAL MOM 👹”
    Got me rolling on the floor to paris 💀✋

  • @JimboTheJim
    @JimboTheJim 9 ปีที่แล้ว +768

    2:02 Went a little nazi there, (JK of course)

    • @BenKerman
      @BenKerman 9 ปีที่แล้ว +55

      Just because it's German it has to do with nazis?

    • @xpopcronx
      @xpopcronx 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Happens to the best of us

    • @OXCrazyMonkeyXO
      @OXCrazyMonkeyXO 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      MrCheeseDragon stfu u bolschewik!

    • @sonkanalhaltne380
      @sonkanalhaltne380 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yea it do (mean With nein) ^^ [ I am from Austria → German is the language but not very interesting]

    • @JimboTheJim
      @JimboTheJim 9 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Everybody chill I said JK meaning I was just kidding :)

  • @TheAftershockzap
    @TheAftershockzap 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    1:02 Bird: "Pause the video for a moment. Close your eyes and try to imagine that. Your fingertip is as big as the room you are in right now..." Me: "I already did that." Bird: "Oh."

  • @drone_better7757
    @drone_better7757 5 ปีที่แล้ว +108

    2:03 Previously lost footage of Hitler being informed he lost World War II. (circa. 1945, colourised.)

  • @THEGAMER-cc2eq
    @THEGAMER-cc2eq 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    1:54 so electricity can travel from one point of Earth and return to the same point in 18secs

  • @gfbtfbtfilyfxbtyewqqef
    @gfbtfbtfilyfxbtyewqqef 7 ปีที่แล้ว +38

    Hear how many times he said "nein" in 2:02

    • @Tristansfn
      @Tristansfn 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hah that's really funny Mr. GamerDerp. I must say, you really are a derpy gamer, hah. I tip my fedora to you and upvote haha nice meme /s

    • @zoinks2479
      @zoinks2479 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      14 times

    • @ЯворКолев-ь9ц
      @ЯворКолев-ь9ц 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      12 times

    • @ЯворКолев-ь9ц
      @ЯворКолев-ь9ц 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If 99 doesn't count if it does it 14

    • @IcedCat559
      @IcedCat559 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      12

  • @brittanytaylor3261
    @brittanytaylor3261 8 ปีที่แล้ว +116

    I just found a piece of lavender in my butt crack while watching this. I don't know how it got there but it did.

    • @phoenixfire0039
      @phoenixfire0039 8 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Uh

    • @Polyatomic
      @Polyatomic 8 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      +Brittany Taylor I would like to know A. Why this comment has 3 likes and B. What this has to do with the video as well as why you posted this in a TH-cam comments section.

    • @brittanytaylor3261
      @brittanytaylor3261 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +ProPlayerRyan the only thing this has to do with the video is that I found some lavender while watching it. As for why...dunno. Welcome to my life.

    • @avedic
      @avedic 8 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      +Brittany Taylor It's the little moments in life that count. ^___^

    • @unhandthatscience8210
      @unhandthatscience8210 8 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Quantum mechanics may have made it simultaneously appear, because physics just fucks with us

  • @anxhelogjinaj699
    @anxhelogjinaj699 4 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    *_2:03_*
    *_When a german refuses something_*

    • @user-kx5es4kr4x
      @user-kx5es4kr4x 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      But what does 999999 mean

    • @hamadahmed5415
      @hamadahmed5415 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      GD Spam King no

    • @jyotisrivastava1122
      @jyotisrivastava1122 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I get it, nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein nein %

  • @TechnicallyLogical2009
    @TechnicallyLogical2009 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    so steve still uses the same birb right now as he did then, with not a single design change.
    steve how do you achieve such a good memory

  • @hopefrost3992
    @hopefrost3992 8 ปีที่แล้ว +180

    do you have 11 protons?
    cuz you're *sodium* fine
    *laughs like a maniac*
    i'm a dork.

    • @DrNuggetFTW
      @DrNuggetFTW 8 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      I'm gonna go drink bleach now.

    • @roes6988
      @roes6988 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Actually it would be 11 electrons.

    • @Hhh-qk5ji
      @Hhh-qk5ji 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It would be 11 protons.

    • @infinityinf1
      @infinityinf1 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yeah, the number of protons defines the element, the number of electrons determines the electrical charge.

    • @roes6988
      @roes6988 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Oh, forgive my ignorance and thanks for making it clear for me.

  • @r-saint
    @r-saint 8 ปีที่แล้ว +516

    4:04 why the girl has pokeball at her belt?
    Is this a conspiracy?

    • @westwindsdemon4519
      @westwindsdemon4519 8 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      I noticed that too, and judging from when the video was posted he knew about Pokemon go before it was even announced...

    • @AgentSmith911
      @AgentSmith911 8 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      +Rafael Ramos ehh Ookemon has been around for like two decades...

    • @SoulYard7
      @SoulYard7 8 ปีที่แล้ว +45

      Does it affect rich people? Yes? Then it isn't.

    • @westwindsdemon4519
      @westwindsdemon4519 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      *****
      I know, but which one were they referencing to when the decided to put that poke-ball there? we will never know the truth... [insert twilight zone music]

    • @supersatangod4460
      @supersatangod4460 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      What part are you talking about? I can't seem to find it...

  • @Photosystem1
    @Photosystem1 8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    *cough* isotopes *cough*

  • @dibyadhariwal6229
    @dibyadhariwal6229 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I wish i could go back to school right now. The concepts are so much better explained with digital media

  • @waffleman4566
    @waffleman4566 5 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    3:58
    What about isotopes

    • @patricksarama4963
      @patricksarama4963 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That wouldn’t be called just hydrogen or it’s actual element name.

    • @Ess1g4c1z
      @Ess1g4c1z 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@patricksarama4963 No it would be called also hydrogen. It would share similar properties. :)

  • @Darticus42
    @Darticus42 9 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    My thoughts:
    Before the video: pfft that's a simple question. The title says it all!
    0:34-1:04 0_0 Never realized how small that was until put into perspective.
    1:10- Easy, simple atomic theory
    1:27 Oh noes this is going into quantum physics, prepare for brain hurt
    3:25 An atom as big as the universe? Like 90+ billion light years large? wat.
    This video is really informative. It seems starts out with (relatively) simple stuff, then hypothesizes about really insane and/or complicated stuff. Hence my fluctuation from "simple" to "how is that even possible" xD

    • @pupp3tStudios
      @pupp3tStudios 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I love science for this. :D

    • @Tyngdlyftning1
      @Tyngdlyftning1 9 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      pupp3tStudios you don't love science. You just like to stare at her ass while she walks by. If you love science you'll study it at University. Also, only physics and some engineering is science.

    • @legendforge
      @legendforge 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ( ͡° ͜c ͡° ) By making this statement you show how little you regard science.

    • @Darticus42
      @Darticus42 9 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      ( ͡° ͜c ͡° )
      "you don't love science"
      Who are you to say if a person loves science or not? Are you an omniscient god? How many hairs are on my head right now, what is the secret to immortality? You can never entirely be sure of anyone's tastes, and there's far more evidence against that point than supporting it. If a person watches a science video and comments on a related comment saying "I love science," there's a high probability that that person loves science, and little to no evidence given that proves otherwise.
      "You just like to stare at her ass while she walks by"
      Literally no relevance at all in that statement. Not even worth arguing about.
      "If you love science you'll study it at University"
      Not all people who are fascinated in the natural world (science) have the money to go to a university, or they are too young to go to college, or they study it only as a hobby. There is a lot of circumstantial evidence disproving that point. I, for one, enjoy learning about science (which is why I am here) and I am not currently enrolled in a college/university.
      "only physics and some engineering is science"
      I assume you say that because lots of other fields of science have aspects that are not fully understood? If you believe that then you should believe that nothing is real, because, to be honest, we don't know everything about anything. There are certain holes in the study of physics which, with our current knowledge, is impossible to understand or model without the currently controversial yet thoroughly researched field of quantam physics. And most engineering is derived mainly in physics and chemistry.

    • @Tyngdlyftning1
      @Tyngdlyftning1 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Darticus the Great He claimed he loved science. Loving is a very powerful and strong word. I love science. That's why i study physics. He only likes some cool facts, that's not loving science.
      Also, i was just kidding around when i said that only physics and engineering are the only valid sciences. This is youtube, you don't have to be 100% serious all the time. Because this is not an essay that will be graded, nor a dissertation, so i don't think i have to expand much about why i say the things i do.
      It's one thing to enjoy getting to know cool facts and it's one thing actually studying science. It's much more than some stupid facts like "The sun is 10^6 times more massive than the earth", or stuff like that. It's about understanding our curiosity, about finding out stuff, realising our limits, etc.
      With the analogy "Stare at ass" i meant that it's like you claim to love a girl, but all you really want to do is have sex with her. You wouldn't want to spend several hard years with her.

  • @bayufadhilla8685
    @bayufadhilla8685 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Imagining all the empty space between each electron orbits, add each of it, and figuring the number of atoms/molecules each of us has,
    We're just an empty shell, aren't we?

    • @mertinibus
      @mertinibus 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Bro We're the god(s) controlling this whole thing.
      Never forget that my dude

  • @yendorelrae5476
    @yendorelrae5476 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Looking back on the older videos with great nostalgia! Even better I am aware this is just the beginning! The narrator is so very key, looking back he was such an integral part of the success. The old animation holds up!

  • @geniusmp2001
    @geniusmp2001 9 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Nice little shout-out to Crash Course at 4:35. And a very good video overall. Kudos!

  • @caio509
    @caio509 5 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    2:04 when you ask your German girl friend to go out

  • @louisnicka8
    @louisnicka8 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "100,000 subscriber special"
    Incredible you reached 17 million just 6 years after. And deservedly so.

  • @iliketrains0pwned
    @iliketrains0pwned 9 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    can you make a video about quantum mechanics?

    • @elevate07
      @elevate07 9 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      iliketrains0pwned Quantum Mechanics in a nutshell: things can happen for no reason and even the things with astronomically low probability happens all the time

    • @DeathmatcH79
      @DeathmatcH79 9 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      +elevate07 But only if you're not looking!

    • @6043231041
      @6043231041 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      +elevate07 and also particles being in multiple places at once, since were made up of these particles that means were also in many places at once, pretty scary right. #ManyWorldsTheory.

    • @iliketrains0pwned
      @iliketrains0pwned 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +In a Nutshell - Kurzgesagt Thank you

  • @GubranGrostein
    @GubranGrostein 8 ปีที่แล้ว +336

    At least you understand more than Vsauce's videos

    • @GubranGrostein
      @GubranGrostein 8 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      +Cem Physics sorry im dumb

    • @bananakawan1320
      @bananakawan1320 8 ปีที่แล้ว +35

      You're Just Not Smart Enough

    • @dre3241
      @dre3241 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      +bananakawan13 Neither are you.

    • @tenorong397
      @tenorong397 8 ปีที่แล้ว +40

      vsause beats around the bush .This is straightforward.

    • @bananakawan1320
      @bananakawan1320 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Dre i did i say that?

  • @aaaaa-299
    @aaaaa-299 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    "Spoiler: Very Small"
    My big brain a__ whos learning about this stuff in school and totally isn't using this instead of studying for the test:
    "cOrReCtIoN: MoLeCuLaR sIzEd"

    • @aaaaa-299
      @aaaaa-299 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Liuxiao Cai 11.

  • @channelnamehere959
    @channelnamehere959 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    1:55 wouldn’t that mean there would be a 18 second delay if I call my grandma

  • @TheEnde124
    @TheEnde124 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I have an exam in physics tomorrow, I have to admit that learning physics just raises more questions about this world and reality.

  • @razvanmihai2151
    @razvanmihai2151 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    3:48 (wrong) Helium has 2 protons 2 electrons and 2 neutrons! that Helium atom in the image is Helium-3 which is a helium isotope.

    • @r2d2fromstartrack83
      @r2d2fromstartrack83 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It's still a kind of stable helium and it keeps it simpler

  • @kilroy987
    @kilroy987 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Learning about orbitals was fascinating to me, since it helped explain how some molecules are structured. However, when I took organic chemistry in college, I decided I didn't want to be an engineer, because I just didn't get all the exception rules for determining what would happen in a chemical reaction. I stopped being interested right about then.

  • @aksharaa5376
    @aksharaa5376 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    "a single human hair"
    produces duck hair
    me: *loud screaming*

  • @kurzgesagt
    @kurzgesagt  9 ปีที่แล้ว +682

    Short announcement at the end of the video. Do you guys have any questions for us?

    • @TasmanianSa
      @TasmanianSa 9 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      How long time took this video to do?

    • @rokhstar
      @rokhstar 9 ปีที่แล้ว +71

      Suggstion: As a colorblind - the part where you describe (01:05) - its hard for me to se the neutron :D
      I first thought there was a half-moon-proton :)
      Maybe a video about color-blindness?

    • @Ben123466789
      @Ben123466789 9 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Can you explain fusion reactors and how they work etc

    • @emailadress2803
      @emailadress2803 9 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Make a video about the space between the atoms and go deep please

    • @ls200076
      @ls200076 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      samuel redin 0,12321222 years

  • @linka3177
    @linka3177 8 ปีที่แล้ว +54

    'A single human hair is 500.000 carbon atoms thick'
    That sounds… small to me. It may limit our possibility to develop some new technology, considering the transistors in our computers are already consisted of just like tens of atoms.

    • @ChibiSteak
      @ChibiSteak 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If I can have a gaming PC the size of a even a book or something that I can put into my bag easily I'll take it

    • @yossipossi
      @yossipossi 8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      P.S. That's roughly 1 million hydrogen atoms.

    • @explosu
      @explosu 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Most of them are built on a flat wafer of silicon. Even where we've gone 3d, it's only been for a marginal increase in transistor density. Heat management is, surprisingly, more important for improving the performance of CPUs than anything else right now, because if we could just stop needing to use a giant clunky heatsink on top of the processor (using carbon, say, or something else with a wider bandgap that could operate at higher temperatures, or even a gradient of materials from hot to cold), we could build upwards and take advantage of another geometric increase in power. Don't worry about Moore's law just yet.

    • @mrbobiscool741
      @mrbobiscool741 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Maybe just make em bigger

  • @jaahrealjunior8584
    @jaahrealjunior8584 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Hi Kurzgesagt! I have a question on 1:26. It says that the force that keeps protons and neutrons together is called the “strong interaction”, but I thought it was called the nuclear force. Which one is correct?

    • @gulgaffel
      @gulgaffel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Different names for same thing.

    • @jaahrealjunior8584
      @jaahrealjunior8584 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@gulgaffel Thank you!

  • @쇼팽쇼팽
    @쇼팽쇼팽 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    And this visual image really gives us an intuitive idea of how small an atom is. Kurzgesagt's explanation using visual images always seems fun and effective. I enjoyed it this time, too.

  • @nishagokhale1801
    @nishagokhale1801 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    100,000 subscriber special, over a year ago... you've come so far!!

  • @hungtdd
    @hungtdd 5 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    When your bro finds ur pen and he asks who’s it is
    You:
    Bromine

  • @danielbaur5765
    @danielbaur5765 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    There is a mistake at 3:55. Atoms of the same element are not necessarily all the same, because some can be isotopes or ions.

    • @ibtastico
      @ibtastico 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're right about isotopes, but I don't think ions count as atoms

  • @mrreddy120
    @mrreddy120 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    What about atoms?
    Kurzgesagt : well this is what we know, but like we don't really know anything so let's wait for the scientists!
    (I seriously love Kurzgesagt!)

  • @BopsRusher
    @BopsRusher 9 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    You said all Hydrogen Atoms are the same, but they aren't are they? i mean Hydrogen has 3 Isotopes i think.

    • @BopsRusher
      @BopsRusher 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Stable Isotopes :)

    • @iluvDNA100
      @iluvDNA100 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      BlopsRusher Tritium isn't stable.
      Anyways, one isotope compared to the same isotope is the same.

    • @EmilioKolomenski
      @EmilioKolomenski 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +BlopsRusher He meant specifically the most common hydrogen isotope. Or just the same in chemical nature for all isotopes.

  • @thirdageai2719
    @thirdageai2719 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    The problem with observing atoms is scale (bit of an obvious statement). Due to the relative differences in size our measurement devices aren't capable of recording a single state as perceived at the atomic level and rather a blur across multiple states due to time dilation. If a conscious being incomprehensibly larger than the lengths we can perceive in the night sky were to try and zoom in on our solar system looking for us he'd only see a blur across what we'd consider an extremely long period of time.
    In an attempt to get a snapshot of Earth at the scale of a being comparable of us to an atom the result would be what we consider a lengthy period of time all mashed together. You wouldn't see the continents as we see them, you'd see a blur of the planets entire lifetime. From a dead cold rock to the forming of life as landmasses move and an eventual decay back to a lifeless rock. Evolution leads in the direction of artificial intelligence so with a bit of luck the planet itself will develop as it's own conscious entity as a neural network of symbiotic computers and machines.
    The atoms at the level below us flicker in and out of existence so rapidly yet our sun and stars in the night sky linger for what we consider millions, billions or even trillions of years. To interact with lifeforms at such different scales one would have to shrink themselves down or more realistically achieve digital transcendence to a state of 'no longer human'. Scaling up is unlikely due to resource requirements.
    Even if one were to transcend to a state of digital existence and roam the universe harvesting planets and rearranging the stars it's unlikely a being 1 level up would even notice. Best case scenario a digital entity could rearrange the matter of our universe and form itself into what a larger being would consider microbiology or a small insect but the limitations of energy requirements and space expansion would limit growth potential and the time required should these limitations be overcome is incomprehensible at a human level.
    Would be a shame to undergo such an extensive task only to be squashed by a larger being occupied with it's own existence. Makes one value the level of complexity life on Earth has evolved to despite how large or small it may be. It's all relative. What we're experiencing could already be a state of simulated digital existence throughout an endless singularity loop.
    The more one learns, the more one questions. Hope this sparks curiosity for a few innovative minds!

    • @jameskreiderjr7250
      @jameskreiderjr7250 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That was a impressive take on things

    • @jameskreiderjr7250
      @jameskreiderjr7250 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I read your comment again! Your observation on things was better then the video!

  • @ashatharakan3014
    @ashatharakan3014 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    “99.999999999999% of an atoms volume”
    My guy legit said 9 14 times in the name of science.
    Fair play

  • @kokepasu4583
    @kokepasu4583 9 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    Uh... Not all atoms of an element are the same. Hello? Isotopes?

    • @diamondmyna1
      @diamondmyna1 9 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      +Koke Pasu I don't think that's what he meant, just fundamentally identical.

    • @ZyflairGriffane
      @ZyflairGriffane 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +Diamondmyna Not even fundamentally identical, but I suppose for the sake of brevity, they had to make do.

    • @SirAtthe
      @SirAtthe 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      +Koke Pasu I have to agree with this. This video even used Hydrogen as an example, but normal hydrogen (1 proton), deuterium (1 neutron, 1 proton) and tritium (2 neutrons, 1 proton) are all a bit different in their properties. Not to even mention Carbon-12 compared to Carbon-14, where C-12 is normal Carbon and C-14 is radioactive and can be used to measure a dead organism's age.

    • @tomjackson1045
      @tomjackson1045 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      +Atthe I suppose if you're being pedantic, you could say that every C-14 atom is identical, Every C-12 atom, every Hydrogen, every Deuterium etc etc are identical. It is only a five minute video after all...

    • @MattMoney
      @MattMoney 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      That is what I was thinking

  • @zeNUKEify
    @zeNUKEify 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Not all atoms of the same element are the same. There are different isotopes, I think the video should have noted that...

  • @trinsit
    @trinsit 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Your breakdowns are so simple to understand and easy to follow. Thank you.

  • @subhamsarkar8795
    @subhamsarkar8795 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    "The Hydrogen atom in your body is the same hydrogen atom found in the sun"... It is just like, "you are a divine soul, a derivative (descendants) of the divine itself!everything is within you. "
    As they say in Sanskrit "amritasya putra".

  • @justkidding57
    @justkidding57 8 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    3:56 all hydrogen atoms are the same? that's just not true. we have isotopes of hydrogen with neutrons.

    • @suhailmall98
      @suhailmall98 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Exactly what I was thinking. Literally part of the process of nuclear fusion in the Sun.

    • @binkaboi5865
      @binkaboi5865 8 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      He is saying all normal hydrogen is the same as all other normal hydrogen. All Deuterium is the same as all other deuterium. etc. Hydrogen is precisely 1 proton, 1 electron. Then you have Hydrogen ions, deuterium etc but its not his point. His point is there isn't anything magical beyond the protons, electrons and neutrons for defining atoms.

    • @PastPresentGaming
      @PastPresentGaming 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @Binka Bones Isotopes not ions, but same difference.

    • @nuoyanzhang1320
      @nuoyanzhang1320 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Excuse me, but isotopes are an atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons

    • @kendragon7
      @kendragon7 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      An element is determined by the number of protons the atom has indicated by its atomic number. Since atoms are neutral in charge, every proton, with a positive charge, will have an electron, with a negative charge, so that the atom is neutral in charge. However, neutrons don't have any charge and so there can be any number of neutrons in any element and an isotope number is indicated by the amount of neutrons. Not all atoms of an element are completely the same but they are the same element; exact same number of protons and electrons and not necessarily neutrons.

  • @XGoken
    @XGoken 8 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    So orbitals are:
    "Clouds" of probability where electrons might be orbiting, with a certainty of 95% that progressively declines to 0 the further the electron is from the atomic core. But it doesn't actually reach 0, which essentially means the electron of an atom can be on the other side of the universe."
    Is this correct?

    • @ToddRickey
      @ToddRickey 8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Yes. While the chance of such an occurrence is vanishingly small, it is correct. Not only that, the entanglement two quantum particles by spin or such when they are entangled with each other, later results in "spooky" behavior. When one particle's spin, or other orientation is observed, the opposite will be true for the other. This occurs even if the particles are separated by the longest distance possible in the universe.

    • @cyancoyote7366
      @cyancoyote7366 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      And the sad truth, even using this method, we can not send information faster than C. :(

    • @ahitler5592
      @ahitler5592 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      all of this are all mathematical predictions, they can't actually see what atoms looks like. Because if they can, they can make gold out of dust.

    • @ToddRickey
      @ToddRickey 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      elbasu libra Yes, that is the current understanding, of course theoretically. Also if two electrodes (+ & -) are placed into a 3-D conductor, the lines of electrical flux that electrons flow along become ever-more curving, out to infinity.

    • @agoogleaccount9608
      @agoogleaccount9608 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      elbasu libra Yes that is the exact wording used in the video, correct.

  • @oakgroove6757
    @oakgroove6757 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    3:34 could lead to life as a simulation concept if we compare atom elements to something like a pixel in monitor

  • @zeyy84
    @zeyy84 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    2:28 instant What If? mode activated