Thomas Jefferson vs Alexander Hamilton (AP US History - APUSH Review)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 ก.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 651

  • @truebeedrill4511
    @truebeedrill4511 8 ปีที่แล้ว +431

    Hamilton vs Jefferson?
    *Plays Cabinet battle

  • @miami360nightlife9
    @miami360nightlife9 8 ปีที่แล้ว +251

    It's amazing how 250+ years and still having the damn argument . Wow

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  8 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      LOL TRUE!!!

    • @mikej.2021
      @mikej.2021 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      *same

    • @newdawnrising8110
      @newdawnrising8110 8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Actually it's not the same argument. The argument has been reframed and today has nothing to do with the system the founders tried to make. The British actually retook the country and now use it as an extension of their empire. The founders were against empire all together. Do you hear anyone questioning the American Empire today? Everything has changed and the oligarchs have retaken the country and the people are to ignorant to know the difference.

    • @OnePiece-yy1lu
      @OnePiece-yy1lu 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Brian Bailey Federalist are Democrats, Democratic-Republicans are Republicans

    • @thsbulldawg82
      @thsbulldawg82 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      A consolidated government...more efficient? Hahaha. What government is efficient at anything other than consolidating power to itself?

  • @jesusthroughmary
    @jesusthroughmary 7 ปีที่แล้ว +174

    "And they say I'm a Francophile, at least they know I know where France is."

    • @angel-gx7zy
      @angel-gx7zy 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I'm dying

    • @Starfire861
      @Starfire861 7 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      jesusthroughmary "Thomas, that's the problem. They see Burr as a less extreme you. You need to change course, a key endorsement might redeem you."

    • @jsh8435
      @jsh8435 7 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      BlueBird858 "Who did you have in mind?"

    • @morellelewis1800
      @morellelewis1800 7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      OhhKarma don't laugh. you must to work on the same staff

    • @erinandrea7858
      @erinandrea7858 7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Whaaaaat it might be nice it might be nice to get Hamilton on your side

  • @lexiseals50
    @lexiseals50 7 ปีที่แล้ว +161

    Came here for Broadway Hamilton, stayed for an interesting subject and an awesome accent.

    • @mac1bc
      @mac1bc 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes!

    • @jthrilla9147
      @jthrilla9147 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      HE WAS A ROTHCHILDS FRONT MAN DO FINANCIAL HISTORY HE WAS A TRAITOR T JEFFERSON JUST COULDNT PROVE IT🇺🇸🇺🇸🇺🇸🇺🇸

  • @KhanhPhuongPiano
    @KhanhPhuongPiano ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I am currently learning about US History all over again for college at the age of 25 and this video was the video that tied everything that I read in the textbook all together and made the words salad make sense!! Thank you for sparking in me a love for US History that I didn't know I needed!

  • @jessicamarrero2885
    @jessicamarrero2885 7 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    I returned to school and taking a history class. watching your videos I'm Acing it you help clarify what I read for Assignment. most of all I enjoy it and will continue for my own enjoyment. thank u for making me love History at 40.

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      +Jessica Marrero Very glad to be able to help a non-traditional student!

  • @franciscoperalta6236
    @franciscoperalta6236 7 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    As someone who was an aspiring history teacher (now I'm English) I have to say that this is beyond awesome. So glad I found this channel.

  • @CoolAsFreya
    @CoolAsFreya 8 ปีที่แล้ว +195

    Who's just thinking of Hamilton the musical?

    • @tomeee8526
      @tomeee8526 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      +Mlp Melody Strokes Manage to have a goddAMN AFFAIR AND GET HIS SON KILLED AND GET SHOT IN A DUEL AND GOSH DANGIT MAKE US SO DANG EMOTIONAL DURING WHO LIVES WHO DIES WHO TELLS YOUR STORY

    • @creepiecrawlie6109
      @creepiecrawlie6109 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Ya i looked up thomas jefferson hamilton musical

    • @connorcoates2751
      @connorcoates2751 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +Mlp Melody Strokes go on and on grow into more of a phenomenon...

    • @Fingolfin3423
      @Fingolfin3423 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Didn't even cross my mind. You know, because I'm listening to the video.

    • @thothheartmaat2833
      @thothheartmaat2833 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Does anyone even know anything about Hamilton or how central banks screw all americans?

  • @iammrbeat
    @iammrbeat 9 ปีที่แล้ว +69

    My students are seeing this. Oh yes.

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  9 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Mr. Beat's Social Studies Channel Great to hear, my friend!

    • @michaelbailey702
      @michaelbailey702 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It all makes sense now! You’re a public servant! That’s rich

  • @lumina_grace
    @lumina_grace 7 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    Life liberty and the pursuit of happiness, we fought for these ideals we shouldn't settle for less.

    • @im_sorry_i_forgot_my_username
      @im_sorry_i_forgot_my_username 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      These are wise words, enterprising men quote em, don't act surprised you guys, cos I wrote em ;D

    • @markfrenster2416
      @markfrenster2416 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Owwww, but Hamilton forgets his plan would have the government assume state debts.

  • @briannaarmitage
    @briannaarmitage 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You need to make more of these videos! I'm taking AP history as a freshman in high school and this helped incredibly!

    • @creepiecrawlie6109
      @creepiecrawlie6109 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      To learn about Hamilton you could just listen to the music

  • @angel-gx7zy
    @angel-gx7zy 7 ปีที่แล้ว +100

    Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. We fought for these ideals we shouldn’t settle for less. These are wise words, enterprising men quote ‘em
    DONT ACT SURPRISED YOU GUYS CAUSE I WROTE EM

    • @ashleyhagen1473
      @ashleyhagen1473 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Stream Fall OWH,BUT HAMILTON FORGES HIS PLAN WOULD HAVE THE GOVERNMENT ASSUME STAEDTLER DEBT PLACE YOUR BETS TO WHO THAT BE IF IT'S THE VERY SEAT OF GOVERNMENT WHERE HAMILTON SITS.

    • @solarflares4577
      @solarflares4577 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      NOT TRUE!

    • @sorrynotsorry6
      @sorrynotsorry6 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @Kara Webber IN VIRGINIA, WE PLANT SEEDS IN THE GROUND. WE CREATE, YOU JUST WANNA MOVE OUR MONEY AROUND. THIS FINANCIAL PLAN IS AN OUTRAGEOUS DEMAND, AND IT'S TOO MANY D**N PAGES FOR ANYONE TO UNDERSTAND!

    • @Emma-iv6ug
      @Emma-iv6ug 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@sorrynotsorry6 stand with me in the land of the free, and pray to god we never see Hamilton's candidacy. Look, when Britain taxed our tea we got frisky. Imagine what's gonna happen when you try to tax our whiskey

    • @sophiarobinson7159
      @sophiarobinson7159 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Emma-iv6ug Thank you secretary Jefferson. Secretary Hamilton, your response.

  • @hiwayM9
    @hiwayM9 9 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    Interesting how both of the prominent modern day political parties in America have diluted and bastardized both founders philosophies.
    Of course it is not the people but instead the corporate interests that have co-opted both parties that have perpetrated this- but the apathy of citizens allows it.
    Nice summary Mr. Richey.

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  9 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      ***** I share your disdain for our current political culture... There aren't many true Jeffersonians left in the halls of government - that's for sure!

    • @MilwaukeeF40C
      @MilwaukeeF40C 9 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      The ordinary jackass holds a lot of blame as well. Typical people want "freedom for me, not for thee", and will vote themselves free crap. They don't pay attention to stuff that doesn't effect them. It is impossible to keep up.

    • @rickymeadows5176
      @rickymeadows5176 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      One also has to take into account that from the end of the War Between the States and the WW1 the State Militias were basically dissolved into a Federalised U.S. armed forces taking all but a whimper of power from the people and states and morphing right back into the same sort of faction we fought against in the Revolution. States forced to remain in a union by bayonet. When that happens "the apathy of citizens" holds little if any value. At that point all you have left is another Rome awaiting it's Nero.

  • @jhanica7789
    @jhanica7789 6 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    Before we got Hamilton:just talking
    After we got Hamilton:rapping
    SEE THE DIFFERENCE

  • @mystiquecadena8361
    @mystiquecadena8361 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks...your video was shown in class and really helped me but then I forgot by the time I got home and went on a search for your TH-cam account so I could see your video again

  • @SuperMotherbeeper
    @SuperMotherbeeper 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very informative for a project I needed to do. Huge thanks and keep up the work.

  • @chuckieb3798
    @chuckieb3798 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    That was a great presentation Sir. Very well organized. I subscribed and look forward to more education. Thank you so very much. Chuck

  • @theplaylab9336
    @theplaylab9336 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you! Helped a lot with my U.S. History final exam prep. I missed the lecture on this in my class.

  • @jesusthroughmary
    @jesusthroughmary 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    This is the first video of yours that I have seen. Subscribed.

  • @maddmaxx9819
    @maddmaxx9819 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The sweet & heavy guitar riff at the beginning prepped the impact zone for the awesome knowledge bomb that T. Richey dropped on me!

  • @irhcsa
    @irhcsa 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Tom, this was an amazing video and it was over all amazing. Thanks!

  • @norsemoen
    @norsemoen 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    The algorithms: you should watch this
    [eyes glazed over after following the algorithms]
    [mindlessly clicks this video]
    Me: Whoa! The rap battles are real!
    Excellent video, btw.

  • @DaniellaTousson
    @DaniellaTousson 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I'm writing a paper about these two for school and needed an explainer video. Thanks for this it was really helpful! Definitely subscribing and coming back here for future assignments.

  • @reesebearfield5010
    @reesebearfield5010 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great channel, very educational and well presented!

  • @rajm.q.1776
    @rajm.q.1776 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I did knew these concepts, but always great to have concepts elaborated

  • @chapparanjackass
    @chapparanjackass 8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    took notes on what you said, took my final and wrote a paper on these 2 and manged to pull of a B+. Not bad for trying to fit everything you said on a 3x5 note card at 5 am in the morning while studying for 4 other classes. this is fucking life of a college man.

  • @bmangat1
    @bmangat1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    nice video. came across it when I was looking for a documentary on Jefferson. Wish we had youtube in the 90's. we need more teachers like you

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +Jagga Yeah, students have it so much easier than we had it and I doubt many of them recognize that. I'm glad you found this helpful!

    • @CRPNW
      @CRPNW 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's for sure about TH-cam. My college professors finally started integrating it in my second to last year of college (2013). It was a great benefit. Keep up the great work of integrating technology with education. It makes it much more real and fun!

  • @uhumanu6600
    @uhumanu6600 8 ปีที่แล้ว +143

    Spoiler: Hamilton won in the long run.

    • @Angel-zh8cz
      @Angel-zh8cz 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      for now anyways lol

    • @thevoidreturnsnull62
      @thevoidreturnsnull62 7 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      Hamilton sought power. People who seek power tend to be the ones who get it, so eventually most of his desired measures won out, yeah, even if it took more than 100 years for all of his goals to be realized (with the Federal Reserve and whatnot). People who oppose centralized institutions of power, like the Jeffersonians, tend to get involved in centralized institutions of power much less frequently... It's really quite inevitable.

    • @alexmacmane1186
      @alexmacmane1186 7 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      Spoiler: Hamilton was shot down like the traitor he was.... Thanks Mr. Burr

    • @myriamthiam5330
      @myriamthiam5330 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      lol thx i wasn't paying attention

    • @evannesbitt7852
      @evannesbitt7852 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Unfortunately

  • @patmelton43
    @patmelton43 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for all the history videos. I am old now but I'm a history buff. Love your videos.

  • @johncreighton5798
    @johncreighton5798 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    fantastic job simplifying these issues. Thznks!

  • @CRPNW
    @CRPNW 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    @Tom Richey, can you do a video on leaders who were down the middle of the chart you showed? I find myself enjoying both traits depending on the circumstance and it may be beneficial to have something showing that.
    Thanks for the video!

  • @iammrbeat
    @iammrbeat 9 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Here's my Alexander Hamilton video, btw Story Time with Mr. Beat - Alexander Hamilton

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Mr. Beat's Social Studies Channel STORY TIME! Great hook with the money... and gotta love that teacher pay! Haha

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Mr. Beat's Social Studies Channel GREAT STUFF! I definitely will use this!

    • @iammrbeat
      @iammrbeat 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Heck yeah!

  • @vlchris04
    @vlchris04 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    you just filled out my whole project, thank you🙏🏽

  • @alyssapavlica2418
    @alyssapavlica2418 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You just taught me in a 10 minute video what my professor couldn't teach in a 3 hour lecture, thank you.

  • @ClaymoreLinx
    @ClaymoreLinx 8 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Hamilton's legacy is still around in the form of the Third Bank of the United States, The Federal Reserve. Unfortunately there is very little Jeffersonian philosophy left in American politics. Ron Paul is one I can think of though.

    • @Momchil92
      @Momchil92 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +ClaymoreLinx The war in Iraq against the tyrant Saddam is a splendid example of Jeffersonian policy. Also the war in Kosovo. Then you have the first amendment too.

    • @TroopSwordSkits
      @TroopSwordSkits 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      +Momchil92 Jeffersonian policies were isolationist. Don't compare the Iraq war to him.

    • @Momchil92
      @Momchil92 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      TroopSwordSkits To the contrary, he believed in spreading the revolution and encouraging it elsewhere. He wanted the US to help France during their revolution, he went to war against the Ottomans in Africa. He liked to stay out when monarchies fought each other but this is not isolationism. It's the blissful state of derivation of joy from the mutual self-destruction of your ideological enemies. Don't forget that the US was in a way already isolated by virtue of being both far away from Europe as well as for its being the only republic at the time.

    • @ClaymoreLinx
      @ClaymoreLinx 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Mom you need to check your history, and chill92. No one knows how TJ would act in this day and age. Don't claim to know more than you do, it's immature.

    • @Narmer61
      @Narmer61 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ive two words for the fed...Aaron Burr !

  • @luzrincon3049
    @luzrincon3049 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much. I have an essay in which I have to compare and contrast the two and this helped a bunch!

  • @maya7935
    @maya7935 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for keeping this clear and easy to understand. God bless my dude

  • @denasewell
    @denasewell 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow I really love your channel!You are very smart as well as an engaging speaker !

  • @regisnyder
    @regisnyder 4 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    How was Virginians able to pay off their share of war debt?... is it due to those farmers owning free labor therefore able to sell their goods without concerns of wages...

    • @anonymouscausewhynot
      @anonymouscausewhynot 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      taylor 915 I think so

    • @jeannebouwman1970
      @jeannebouwman1970 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You payed your debts because you don't pay for labour!

    • @harmanjotsingh4230
      @harmanjotsingh4230 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      didn't majority farmers not even have the wealth to own slaves

    • @pepesilvia3490
      @pepesilvia3490 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@harmanjotsingh4230 Doesn't matter. This is how liberal white women display their allegiance to the church of wokeness.
      The funniest day in the world is going to be when , after shitting all over everything to do with the USA for decades, and contributing MIGHTILY to the division and instability that finally topples the country, OP, as well as scores of millions of people just like her finally begin to understand the level of overt racism that will exist now that China is the untouchable global hegemon again. Not only do the Çhin ese greatly dislike .... "African people's," but they're going to exact revenge for a period of time they refer to as the "century of humiliation," for which they view the west as solely to blame for... The blacks will be enslaved all over again, and people like her will count themselves lucky if they're able to just toil in silent fear and regret for the world they helped create...
      The one silver lining is that THEN her wokeness will finally be cured

    • @harmanjotsingh4230
      @harmanjotsingh4230 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@pepesilvia3490 looks like that century of humiliation has begun some time ago with the marxist blm

  • @bryanburgoon8600
    @bryanburgoon8600 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great overview, Tom!

  • @danielkidd442
    @danielkidd442 4 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    "You forgot to tell the kids that our National aka Central bank is privately owned and makes trillions off of U.S citizens."

    • @faithrose4440
      @faithrose4440 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      And that the federal reserve is not backed by gold ....

    • @josephcox3091
      @josephcox3091 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      not sure if that is relevent, Andrew Jackson got ride of Hamilton's model, so anything that happened after Jackson removed the federal bank, Hamilton had nothing to do with.

    • @faithrose4440
      @faithrose4440 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@josephcox3091 ok thank you for telling me

    • @TNTITAN
      @TNTITAN 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Joseph Cox Actual Jefferson himself got rid of the Hamilton model the moment he brought in his own guy Albert Galliatin.

    • @josephcox3091
      @josephcox3091 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@TNTITAN I don't think your correct, the Hamiltonian Bank system was referred to as the First and Second Bank of the United States, there were two, Hamilton created the first, James Madison charted the second during his presidency after the first's charter was not renewed in 18011 during his presidency, and modeled the second after the first 5 years later during his second term, and James Madison's presidency came after Thomas Jefferson, so it was Actually Andrew Jackson that dismantled the Hamiltonian model by dismantling the second Hamiltonian bank called the Second Bank of the United States with his "Bank Wars". Thomas Jefferson although he disagreed could did not dismantle the bank, the charter actually ended during Madison's first term and then made the second bank during his second term based off the Hamiltonian system.

  • @cinthyalarios1343
    @cinthyalarios1343 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great explanation, thank you for this great videos

  • @mikemarcus4343
    @mikemarcus4343 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great explanation. Thank you for your good works

  • @oscar_311
    @oscar_311 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks so much man I didn’t make a notecard for this exam over the weekend but this helped me make one

  • @ridashaikh2781
    @ridashaikh2781 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow! this video really helped me write my discussion board for APUSH

  • @jamesberry4514
    @jamesberry4514 8 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I liked my history teacher, but this guy is awesome

  • @P.rince.ess_
    @P.rince.ess_ 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Jeffersonian is an awesome word

  • @yarik101
    @yarik101 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for clarifying! I’m a college student who as a essay base on this topic and sometimes when I’m reading the chapters I have trouble understanding what’s going on. I’m reading American Horizon vol 1 edition 4

  • @jyow91
    @jyow91 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    really enjoy these videos

  • @unknownbrother273
    @unknownbrother273 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much! This video was very helpful!

  • @cspike9061
    @cspike9061 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks Tom. Interesting how they compare with the current parties.

  • @FlatWorld_Jomhuri_Regime
    @FlatWorld_Jomhuri_Regime 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Very good. It has always confused me that Alexander Hamilton has said some good things concerning the role of government and man, yet stood for all these centralized powers that in many ways were the root of the problems to which they were rebelling against.

    • @neilpemberton5523
      @neilpemberton5523 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hamilton feared Civil War. He was right about that. Jefferson knew slavery was like "holding a wolf by the ear", yet he did nothing to move Virginia away from it.

  • @lisapisa6277
    @lisapisa6277 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    The argument continues to this day ... well done professor.

  • @mathiusr218
    @mathiusr218 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for this video. God bless you man

  • @mark224
    @mark224 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Can you clarify why you think a Jeffersonian Republican would be closer to a modern-day Democrat than a modern-day Republican? From looking at your chart, the beliefs of a Jeffersonian Republican (limited government, constitutionalism, laissez faire economy, states' rights) ALL align with modern-day Republican views. Not democratic.

    • @OnePiece-yy1lu
      @OnePiece-yy1lu 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Mark-It-8-Dude this guy is a biased idiot Republican Trump supporter who believes in revisionist history smh.

    • @johnweber4577
      @johnweber4577 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      There is an instinct to trace political evolution backward from now rather than to start at the beginning. That’s how notions like Conservatism being innately about small government and Liberalism a big one arise. The associations were reversed in fact at the Founding. The Hamiltonian Federalists represented a kind of Classical Conservatism which saw a strong national government as essential to preserving order. The Jeffersonian Republicans espoused a rigorous Classical Liberalism which perceived it to be an oppressive tool of the elite. As liberal teachings had informed the American Revolution, both camps were influenced by them. They reached consensus on recognizing natural rights, constraining government power, abandoning hereditary titles of nobility as well as the separation of church and state.
      The Hamiltonians, however, maintained conservative attitudes on central banking, protectionism, restricting immigration and property requirements for the vote. The Jeffersonians championed the liberal ideals of laissez-faire, free trade, open immigration and extending political suffrage to the common man. A nationalist versus internationalist divide emerged which shaped a lot of their disagreements. Perhaps the fiercest ensued when looming conflict around England and France aggravated tensions. Contrary to conventional wisdom, the federal over state position was used for conservative purposes when Federalists passed the Alien and Sedition Acts. Efforts to thwart radicalism that involved putting foreigners under scrutiny. And the anti-federalist stance, albeit complicated by later battles, was applied for liberal ends when Republicans retaliated with the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions. Decrying them as violations of civil liberties, they asserted that the states could declare federal laws that they deemed unconstitutional void. A big deal in an age of centralized empires.
      Though the sectional question of slavery shook up the political landscape in a variety of ways, those concepts carried on in essence as the guiding orthodoxies for the modern Republican and Democratic leaderships. But the distinction has been obscured in memory. Take two icons for limited government types who embodied the competing intellectual traditions. Hamiltonianism in the Republican Calvin Coolidge and Jeffersonianism in the Democrat Grover Cleveland. Cleveland vetoed an immigration bill which featured a literacy test as a barrier in 1897 while Coolidge signed into law such a proposal in 1924. Cleveland ran on reducing tariffs while Coolidge kept tariff rates high. Cleveland opposed national banks while Coolidge let the Federal Reserve be. Cleveland set in motion the landmark antitrust lawsuit known as the Sugar Trust Case while Coolidge ended a string of administrations that had launched many of them.
      Cleveland put into place the Interstate Commerce Commission to protect consumers by overseeing trade while Coolidge appointed to it and the subsequent Federal Trade Commission hands-off commissioners to facilitate economic growth. It is their shared commitment to individualism, low taxes, sound money, balanced budgets and fiscal restraint that attracts the overlapping fans. Increasing demand for government intervention ignited during the Progressive Era blurred the line between the old-fashioned conservatives and liberals weary of it. Their ideas, regardless of the historical rivalry, now tend to get lumped together in the conservative category and pit against Progressivism. It also treated as one thing, usually under the name Liberalism, despite the initial disharmony there as well.
      The Republican Theodore Roosevelt and Democrat Woodrow Wilson were the first progressive presidents from their parties. Though it was their successors who coined the terms Progressive Conservatism and Progressive Liberalism for their ideologies, each described himself with the pair of labels. Both differed from their classical counterparts with respect to the scope of government, but there are parallels in how they contrasted each other. Comparing Roosevelt and Wilson helps in differentiating between them. Roosevelt akin to Coolidge signed off on measures to curb immigration which included a literacy test in 1903 while Wilson like Cleveland before him rejected legislation of that sort in 1917. As expressed in his 1902 State of the Union Address, Roosevelt advocated protectionism. Wilson, on the other hand, favored free trade. A goal propounded in his Fourteen Points.
      Both pursued economic regulation. But though dubbed the Trustbuster, Roosevelt was not hostile to monopolies on principle. Approving of what he called good trusts like U.S. Steel. Wilson pushed for the Clayton Antitrust Act in a bid to level the playing field by breaking them all up. The argument between nationalism and internationalism gained a new dimension with their foreign policy opinions. TR believed in the superiority of Anglo-Saxon societies and, as affirmed by his Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, their duty to police the world. Conversely, Wilson claimed that no nation was fit to sit in judgement of another. His ultimate aim was global governance through the League of Nations. Much like Classical Liberalism, Progressive Conservatism is largely overlooked in these discussions. Observing them can illuminate trends which go back to the First Party System.
      Conditions created by the Second Industrial Revolution prompted the re-examination of accepted conservative and liberal precepts. Elements of both parties became convinced that government action was needed to remedy escalating unrest. Especially after the rise of the Populist Movement which fought for agrarian and industrial labor interests. The Populists coalesced into the People’s Party until rallying to the Democrat William Jennings Bryan to defy the rich and aid the poor. Republicans such as Roosevelt concluded that reform was necessary to prevent the country from descending into chaos. The key difference was that Bryan’s party selected him as its presidential candidate three times while Roosevelt’s gave him the vice presidency because it was thought that he couldn’t rock the boat there. Only taking office by chance after the assassination of William McKinley. And a greater number of delegates lent their support to the moderate William Howard Taft instead when he attempted to go for a third term.
      Admirers of Cleveland left to form the National Democratic Party when Bryan came out on top in 1896. Likewise, Roosevelt and his followers walked out to organize the original Progressive Party after Taft received the nomination in 1912. Each split benefited the other major party and they quickly declined. Internal debates persisted, but precedents were set. Though Bryan never won, Wilson acted on several of his causes. And Franklin Roosevelt actually endorsed Wilson, not Teddy, in 1912. He built on his prototypical administrative state with the New Deal. An agenda of then unmatched government activism. In keeping with Warren G. Harding and Coolidge’s Post-Wilson Return to Normalcy, Republicans led by Robert Taft worked at rolling it back. The election of Dwight Eisenhower marked a truce. His philosophy of Dynamic Conservatism made peace with the New Deal zeitgeist, but he sought to rein in any excesses.
      The further turns within the Democratic and Republican parties are clear-cut. The New Left and New Right adopted by George McGovern and Ronald Reagan both challenged the popular assumptions of their day. Focusing on social issues and government control. The Third Way and Compassionate Conservatism advanced by Bill Clinton and George W. Bush both moved toward the center. Reflecting upon the free market and social justice. Each establishment now confronts a populist wave. Democratic Socialism and National Conservatism are embraced by those that Bernie Sanders and Donald Trump have emboldened. Fed up with the ruling class, both aspire to tilt the balance of power.
      Granted, each from early on housed factions that spanned the political spectrum. Of note are those epitomized by the Democrat John C. Calhoun and Republican Horace Greeley. Calhoun defended the status quo for Southern planters while Greeley promoted Utopian Socialism. The two served as prominent party figures up until they, alongside other dissidents, were faced with critical disputes which drove them apart. Calhoun set up the Nullifier Party after a bitter falling-out with Andrew Jackson due to him standing by the federal government in a mounting crisis with South Carolina over the Tariff of 1828. Greeley ran as the Liberal Republican Party nominee against Ulysses S. Grant in the election of 1872 in protest of scandals in his administration tied to big business. But not even allying with their partisan adversaries, the Nullifiers with the Whigs and the Liberal Republicans with the Democrats, was enough to defeat Jackson or Grant. Most of their members soon dispersed among them both.
      Friction lingered between right-leaning Republican and left-leaning Democratic national parties and the left-wing Republicans and right-wing Democrats holding considerable sway at the state level with whom they compromised. The La Follette Wisconsin Republican and Talmadge Georgia Democratic machines were examples which came to blows with the Coolidge Campaign and FDR Administration. More infrastructure development coupled with gradual modernization led to the regions converging economically and culturally. That resulted in Republicans and Democrats amassing vast majorities of conservatives and liberals. Broadly speaking, along small town and big city lines. Both have indeed changed with time, quibbled over details and contained shifting coalitions. But their values remain fundamentally rooted in Hamiltonian pro-business conservative nationalism and Jeffersonian anti-elitist liberal internationalism.

  • @cherry03512
    @cherry03512 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    holy crap, 2014 is so long ago. anyway, i'm having a presentation about hamilton tomorrow and i'm really not good at history nor politics, so i really needed this, it helped a lot.

  • @analiserose1013
    @analiserose1013 9 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    THANK YOU! I am totally going to pass my final now.

  • @ekaterinanester963
    @ekaterinanester963 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much! Very helpful!

  • @uday_gs
    @uday_gs 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The best teacher I ever had

  • @sck_outlaw
    @sck_outlaw 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow. Awesome teacher. Visual cues help explain terms and are memorable. They both have good points and it would be hard to choose a particular side but I identify with Jefferson more than Hamilton. I'd be interested in hearing your opinion regarding which party you agree with and why.

  • @ryanskol83
    @ryanskol83 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Nice breakdown. As far a tariffs go, there’s a different between picking winners and losers and protecting American businesses who pay taxes from foreign businesses who don’t pay taxes.

  • @harrychristofi6725
    @harrychristofi6725 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    I know I'm late but awesome man btw which state are you from I'm from New York because you have a semi state accent but I'm not sure which lol

  • @leximcnoogut9776
    @leximcnoogut9776 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice video- concise, informative, and entertaining. :-)

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Lexi McNoogut Thanks! :D Glad I could help you learn something and have a little fun doing it!

  • @theLaurawind
    @theLaurawind 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you, thank you, thank you!

  • @falseworldtruehearts3740
    @falseworldtruehearts3740 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Soooo helpful, thanks a ton!

  • @rachell452
    @rachell452 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Finally! A video made before the Broadway show!

  • @Riac007
    @Riac007 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Such a blunder sometimes it makes me wonder why I even bring the thunder

  • @stephenjansen9475
    @stephenjansen9475 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great Video!

  • @jamesivie5717
    @jamesivie5717 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    A very good explanation.

  • @saintpablo2890
    @saintpablo2890 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    what a great video thank you

  • @drewk2746
    @drewk2746 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    What camera or camcorder do you use to record this video?

  • @lilyll6441
    @lilyll6441 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is so helpful to my social studies test.

  • @christopherscallio2539
    @christopherscallio2539 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Adam Smith's "Hidden Hand" is the spontaneous order that LazzeFaire brings as each pursues his own interest.

  • @Alve_2u
    @Alve_2u 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice work

  • @michaelangileo2760
    @michaelangileo2760 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you and God bless you.

  • @CamusZekeSirius
    @CamusZekeSirius 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I believe that our country is actually a bit of a mixture of both Hamilton’s and Jefferson’s visions. Probably mostly Hamilton’s vision but also has some of Jefferson’s belief as well.

  • @NathansHVAC
    @NathansHVAC 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    When Jefferson wins, "you don't have the votes, you don't have the votes, ah ha ha ha"

    • @jeannebouwman1970
      @jeannebouwman1970 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're gonna need congressional approval and you don't have the votes

  • @thomasjefferson3637
    @thomasjefferson3637 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    We all know who the true winner is here.

  • @TenaGordon
    @TenaGordon 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank u for presenting info with ur own personality. i hate when youtube teachers try to act "hip".

  • @Filipinogenetics
    @Filipinogenetics 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Appreciate this video!

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Filipinogenetics Glad I could help you! I was planning on waiting until I could do something more elaborate for this topic, but this seems to be hitting the spot for a lot of people.

    • @Filipinogenetics
      @Filipinogenetics 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ahaha I've been sleeping in and missing my U.S. History college course and on this was on the powerpoint notes, so this video really helped me out since I learn topics for every course better on TH-cam aha

  • @hysuka2
    @hysuka2 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for the lesson! =]

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      hysuka2 Glad I could help you! XD

  • @katiefershadybaby
    @katiefershadybaby 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you very much. I am doing a homework assignment where I have to choose one or the other and this helped me decide. On an irrelevant note.. You have really nice skin lol. You speak very well also. Thanks again!

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      katiefershadybaby Thank you on all counts! :D

    • @katiefershadybaby
      @katiefershadybaby 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Tom Richey You are welcome :)

    • @menelikiv7551
      @menelikiv7551 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      He's married

  • @thechubbsters7452
    @thechubbsters7452 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really useful video :)

  • @ralphnuolo3359
    @ralphnuolo3359 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Interesting , thank you

  • @dominiczeno6506
    @dominiczeno6506 9 ปีที่แล้ว +121

    Thomas Jefferson would be a libertarian

    • @Orikron
      @Orikron 7 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      I don't think owning slaves classifies as libertarian.

    • @isaacj6212
      @isaacj6212 7 ปีที่แล้ว +72

      Álvaro Lopes Jefferson inherited his father's plantation when he was just 14. He hadn't even gone off to William & Mary yet and he was already in charge of a plantation and ownership of slaves was still considered the norm at that time.
      He's quoted as calling slavery 'moral depravity'. In 1778, he drafted a Virginia law that prohibited the importation of enslaved Africans. In 1784, he proposed an ordinance that would ban slavery in the Northwest territories.
      It seems clear that although he was born into it, he saw slavery as a threat to the future of the country because it was a glaring contradiction in the face of liberty; something he fought for all his life. Maybe cut him some slack.. The man was obviously far more libertarian than what we would call a Democrat or a Republican by today's standards.

    • @paulmiller7838
      @paulmiller7838 7 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      He also never freed his slaves. He even had many children with one of his slaves and on his death bed he freed them (because yes, his kids were still slaves) but not the woman he "loved". He's a complete hypocrite.

    • @alexmacmane1186
      @alexmacmane1186 7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      He was deep in dept and at the end of his life, the debt transfers to his family. The only way out was to sell the slaves so he wouldn't screw his wife and kids. Also he did free that woman.

    • @nolebez6850
      @nolebez6850 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Set them free or what? Give them a pocket of jangle(they can't really use) and out them on the streets. Where they were (in many cases) no more than cattle. Yea brilliant. Smh...

  • @bryanwhite1452
    @bryanwhite1452 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Needs of Maine would be the needs of Mass because Maine isn't a state until 1820

  • @Xavyer13
    @Xavyer13 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    What would they think about bitcoin? 🤔

  • @swtogirl
    @swtogirl 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    i like this very much plz do more stufff but make it brtter

  • @LegrochaTV
    @LegrochaTV 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow awesome man. Thanks!

  • @TheLesliericheytoo
    @TheLesliericheytoo 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Do you have a powerpoint for this one? :)

    • @tomrichey
      @tomrichey  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's a work in progress - should be available on the unit page on my website but I only display finished products on my PowerPoints page.

    • @TheLesliericheytoo
      @TheLesliericheytoo 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Gotcha. I use what you have posted. I'll use what I've been using for JvH.
      My kids love you, btw.
      I'm not just a thief. But your powerpoints give me ideas that I'd never had and then I tweak them to fit my own sense of humor.
      And kids think we're related. "Miss, he your brother?" I hear at the end when your picture comes up.

  • @angiefacepainting7340
    @angiefacepainting7340 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK YOU!

  • @garymcdermott8748
    @garymcdermott8748 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent !!!!

  • @thia__mm__8587
    @thia__mm__8587 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm here for assignment and this is the hardest and the most confusing assignment I'm.gonn be doing😵😵

  • @johnweber4577
    @johnweber4577 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I’d say that roughly speaking the modern Democrats seek Jeffersonian ends by Hamiltonian means while the modern Republicans seek Hamiltonian ends by Jeffersonian means. Even if many haven’t put it together yet.

  • @TurusDJava
    @TurusDJava 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This guy is a great teacher👍
    I thought he was doing this during the pandemic

  • @madswag6791
    @madswag6791 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you! You probably just saved my grade

  • @decentgrocerybag4003
    @decentgrocerybag4003 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    When you don't live in America or France, have no reason to watch this and have as little as 0.001% chance of having to know this for school. But you're a Hamilton fan so you watch anyways while humming the songs.

  • @RobertoAFernandez
    @RobertoAFernandez ปีที่แล้ว

    I’m studying early American history on my own, and expect to find out why Madison became a Jeffersonian. His stance before, during the 1787 Constitutional Convention, and in the ratification process was that of the Federalists.

  • @charleskeefer3043
    @charleskeefer3043 ปีที่แล้ว

    Pepperdine and the tobacco plantation of hot leaf not the salt freeze remedy.

  • @ladyguinevere123
    @ladyguinevere123 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome!