Types of Paint Explained
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 มิ.ย. 2024
- An introduction to acrylic, enamel, watercolour, gouache, oil and lacquer paints for scale modelling. Mainly for brush painters, but should apply to airbrushers as well.
*Since making the video I have been informed of the following: Not all acrylics are water based - Tamiya acrylics are alcohol based. Acrylics are also easily removed using Windex/Simple Green with no damage to the plastic.
Massive thank you to the people who contributed their photos!
Ian Candler: TH-cam: / ianebbm
David Barnblatt
Andrew Wilson: Instagram @wilsonmodels
Reginald Santos: rstreetphotography.wordpress....
and also
Christian Barker
Elliott
Ryan
Gregorie Morales
Jacob Montaigne: TH-cam: / uck-djwgvgu11. .
---
SUPPORT: / quick_kits
---
SOCIAL MEDIA:
Facebook: @QKscalemodels / qkscalemodels
Instagram: @quick_kits / quick_kits
Twitter: @quick_kits / quick_kits
Email: quick_kits@yahoo.com
#scalemodelling #modelpainting #modelkit - แนวปฏิบัติและการใช้ชีวิต
Finally, a video where someone actually explains different kinds of paints in detail in a short amount of time!
+FineKits Haha that's why I make em ;) Thank you!
I'm an absolute noob with painting and am so happy to have found this video. There are so many videos on painting Gunpla, but none of them go into the basics of using acrylic paints. I was missing out on the basic of thinning my paint and now I see how I can massively improve my models. Great video!
(More Gunpla channels should go over acrylics and basically just how to use paints. LOL at me.)
Love how you begin with the disadvantages!
True lol
Thank you! I didn't realize that so much info went into painting models!
So I’m repainting an actual tuck (America so pickup) for the first time and this has been the most informative video I’ve come across about different types of paints. Thx man!! You did me a solid in 2016 and you didn’t even know it.
i always use acrylics, i just like the fact that you can use very cheap water to thin it
what water do you use?
I have encounter something when using acrylics. When I use water to thin the acrylic the first layer of acrylic scrapes off when second layer of paint is applied
I like Folk Art Paints because they are not too runny. They also have a wide range of colours and Metallic Shades.
I love them
@@DainiusArt tap water
One of the best video's I've ever seen on this topic
Thank you!
Good to see you back and with a very good tutorial on the various paints. I think you covered it quite well. Thanks for sharing this.
+John Kelley thank you! I'm glad you thinj I covered it quite well :)
As Someone who just discovered the amazing world of scale models, this video and channel really cleared up a lot of questions I had. Thanks a lot and keep the videos coming!
I'm glad you found it useful!
Great and helpful video. Good to see you back.
+Toby Corbett thank you I'm glad you found it helpful!
This is very informative to the unskilled, new painter, seeing as I am one. I have been researching various paints and how to go about actually painting, protecting oneself and protecting the model getting worked on, but your video gave me insight to how these paints differ, before I honestly didn't understand the difference, aside from the obvious ones that the paints get labelled by.
From the video I think I made the right choice choosing acrylic paint, it seems the least taxing when it comes to the upkeep of the paint job, the fast drying time is convenient and while the instant drying causing brush strokes to appear is somewhat concerning, my goal is to achieve a somewhat battle damaged look with my model, and while I am going to be dry brushing to achieve that, and the brush strokes might help a little in getting my desired effect (though I will be obviously trying to minimize the occurance of it), finally I am happy to hear that Acrylics become waterproof after curing, because living in England with my luck tends to result in rainfall all the time and it's nice to know if I do get caught in the middle of painting outside, the dried coats won't be affected badly by the water.
I might try Enamel paints when I get much more skilled with painting, but that's something I'll have to think about in depth, but for now, thanks for giving me some more information to rely on when it comes to my first paint job.
It's good to see you making videos again! My Father and I have been using a lot of your videos as reference to aid in the building/painting/weathering of my Tamiya T-34 model and this video was very useful to add some finishing touches to the tank.
Keep up the good work!
+Undead Joe that's great to hear that my tips are being put to practical use and working for you! Thank you for commenting :)
So thorough 🙌
Awesome summary! Thank you
Your preference for enamels over acrylics is interesting. Back when I started building models in the 1970s, enamels were the only paints available. While I much prefer acrylics for their quick drying time and easy cleanup, the scent from those Testors square bottles still takes me back. Thank you for another outstanding video full of great tips!
Love this video, thank you for creating it.
Fantastic as always.
+Lord commissar Hugh Woatmeigh Ahh thank you! :)
Good advice as always Owen. I personally use an airbrush but I know a lot of people who want to make models but don't want to buy an airbrush. Every time they ask me for advice I point them to your channel. There's a ton of channels and websites offering techniques for airbrush painting but I think it's great that you offer information about good old brush painting.
+Diesel Robot Aw thanks, that's really nice of you! That was one of the reasons for me making this channel, I felt there was a gap on TH-cam for brush painting. I'm glad that a lot of airbrush users like yourself still watch my videos though, thank you for your support!
Is there anything I have missed? Or that you agree or disagree with? Leave your feedback here! Thank you again to everyone who contributed their photos.
Thanks for the informative video! I have just started modelling and starting to think I had made a mistake by buying enamel paints. Thanks for clearing it up!
Just a quick question, now do you consistently mix your paints, to get the same ratios every time? Does a different amount of thinning the paint alter the colour? (I have just been applying paint out of the thin ATM)
Cheers
+Quick Kits Few things. Not all acrylics are water based. Tamiya for example is an alcohol based acrylic.
Acrylics are also easily removed using Windex/Simple Green with no damage to the plastic.
Good basic run through though Owen, nice video.
+Quick Kits
Painting and paints management is one of the most frustrating topics for new modellers, this is one skill which new modeller absorbs slowly.
All prof builders suggest that practicing is the best thing to master painting .. of course it is, but tutorials are precious when modeller has little budget or access to paints.
Thanks for this video
+Quick Kits Well i prefer acrylic paints. If you use enough watrer to thin them and find a good mix between water and color it will dry fast and nearly with no brush streaks visible.
Maybe you have to apply two layers and because it is so thin nearly no details get lost. I think this is a good alternitive to airbrushing.
I'm using this techique on the Sherman i'm currently building, so you can see the results in my latest videos.
+Nick Long Thank you! They say you should thin your paint to the consistency of milk, I've found that's roughly thinner:paint ratio 1:7... However it all depends on the consistency of the paint out the tin so it's better to do it by eye or by feel. Thinning the paint will definitely made a big difference to the finished model, and it won't alter the colour, you'll just have to paint more coats.
A very helpful video, it's a real eye opener showing different types of paints. Great video :D
That's great to hear, thank you! :D
Some brilliant models and some great advice, thank you. I would however pick up a point if I may regarding acrylics and removal. Surgical spirit that can be got over the counter in any chemist will take it off (though it stinks to high heaven). Far more expensive is Revell who have brought out a Paint Remover (NOT Clean) which smells a bit better but will take of acrylics cleanly and easily.
I've had issues with acrylics not adhering to plastic but hadn't realised it was due to the plastic being too smooth which is contrary to what I've always believed - the smoother the surface the better! But from now on I will clean my models and brush over all the surfaces with an old toothbrush and toothpaste just to knock the surface back a bit.
Anyway, thanks for the videos, some stunning builds :)
Very helpful video. Thanks
your video is extremely informative. thanks!
Thanks, a useful information for modelers.
Especially for those who are starting in this hobby despite years (boxes and boxes of planes stored for many years). Really your technique with the brush, is fantastic. I see your videos again and again. I hope you can continue with your excellent advice. Owen Good day! ;)
+jorgaogt Thank you very much! I'm glad you like my videos enough to watch them multiple times :)
Very nice videos Owen. Thanks from Chile!
+jorgaogt Thank you from England! :)
Great video and very useful, many thanks.
+jjab99 You're welcome! Thank you!
Great video and I agree on everything, especually on the disadvantages, exept that acrylics would be difficult to mottle.
When i was building my Viggen in 1/48 with splinter camo, i needed the paint to look like it had been bleeched by the sun in some places. Mainley the flaps and back areas around the engine and a little on the tail..
I used highly thinned Vallejo paints, and applied water on the surface where i wanted to do the mottling.
The paint drops did separate, and several layers later it got such a good apperance that one of the guys behind Tarangus said to me it was one of the best splinter camouflages he had seen on a model.
Acrylics are difficult for washes though, but can be managed if you are careful and wet the surface before applying.
Wow very nice! :D and interesting to hear, do you think it would be possible with Humbrol acrylic? I get a lot of people asking but I've yet to try it myself. Thank you for the tips!!
Quick Kits
Yes you could probably do that with Humbrol's acrylics as well.
As long as the surface is wet and the paint starts to bleed.
Owen, another great video. Please keep up the good work. I'm actually going to try and experiment hand painting enamels on my F105 Thunderchief. Wish me luck.
+PFMANN1 Thank you and ooo sounds good! Good luck with it! ;)
I use lacquer paints a lot on my models.
I like to use either acrylics or enamel based paints for the large surfaces. But I stumbled upon some metallic paints which were incredibly realistic. However, i came to realise that these were lacquer paints and i couldn't clean my brushes (they need lacquer thinners or cellulose thinners). I have found these to be the best for very small details in cockpits, engine bays, landing gear bays and small bear metal surfaces.
Their quick drying time and precision makes them almost ideal for these parts and the quality of the metallic colours was great. Humbrol and Revell seem to have this plastic like look to their metallic range. (humbrols metalcote range is quite good though). These lacquer paints have a very bright finish.
Well this is a nice and infomative channel. I'm kinda getting back to modelling, and now that I'm a bit older than last time around, I would like to learn how to do it properly. I like your calm and professional style, and I've learned a few things already, so thanks!
Thank you! It's great to hear that you're getting back into the hobby :)
there is a new brand of model paints, they are called mission models. John, the creator of them has planned to release other types but as of now they are only acrylics and brush primers, the have a great leveling agent in them but no other chemicals and are ready to paint for adding in very little thinner. I recommend them very much, but I'm not sure If they are in any other countries than America. I'd love to see you use them, I bet you'd really enjoy them!
Great advice.
+fredo1070 Thank you!
Hey man! I really love your channel! Amazing job!! Question for you, out of all paint brands out there which ones do you recommend/prefer to use and why?
I’ve been using Vallejo acrylics to paint 1:72nd scale AirFix aircraft and have found the paint is easily stripped with rubbing alcohol. I use alcohol swabs and cut small strips and use them with tweezer or micro brush to readily scrub paint off canopies.
amazing video
+Zayn Zahir Thank you!
good models Ian Candler!
+Gulyás Bálint I know right! I got some really fantastic photos!
+Quick Kits It's very nice of you that you always reply me! ;)
+Gulyás Bálint Well I try not to leave anyone out :)
Dude you've earned a sub and a like for every video u upload
Thank you so much! I really appreciate it
Excellent run down. I pretty much only use acrylics, however many of the Spray cans I use are enamel.
The enamel paint can react badly when applied over the top of acrylics though.
I read an issue of Scale Auto magazine a few years ago;from Kalmbach Publishing based out of Milwaukee,Wisconsin;and I read an article about some world class auto modelers using nail polish as paint for custom paint jobs on 1:12,1:16,1:32,1:20,1:24,and 1:25 scale plastic model cars,trucks,and suvs.I've heard that nail polish has a chemical makeup that is very similar to the lacquer based hobby paints and comes in dozens;even hundreds of different colors;shades,and sheen's/finishes that are not available from most hobby paint manufacturers.Some custom colors are not available from the hobby paint manufacturers;but if you go shopping for nail polish, chances are you will find the color you are looking for that would be a close match to the color recommended in the instructions that you won't find by any of the leading hobby paint manufacturers.Doug of Right On Replicas from time to time,uses paints bought from an automotive parts store;such as Dupont automotive spray paints.If you are going to use automotive spray paints on your next kit project,find an old model kit to test the paint on first;because automotive spray paints are a lacquer solvent based paint that is stronger than hobby paints and may attack the kit plastic.Checking the compatibility of the primer and final colors before painting,will save you time and money.Chris of HPI Guy's model workshop,uses cheap acrylic craft store paints like Delta Ceramcoat;to do alot of his painting.For automotive kits,he uses 3x Rustoluim spray paints that is a close match to the body color recommended by the instructions.
P.S.- I reccomend shooting nail polish through an airbrush with the compressor set at 35 psi in a spray booth with a flue gas vent leading out side as nail polish thinned with rubbing alcohol or a hobby laquer thinner that is compatible with nail polish, stinks to high heaven;if you have an airbrush and a compressor but no spray booth,just do it outside on a clear sunny and windless day with the temperature being between 70 and 90°F and low humidity;spring through summer is the best time to be painting models out doors.If the it is breezy or the wind picks up,turn your back towards the wind so you don't get the spray mist on you and in your face. After letting the nail polish cure for 1 to 2 days,spray the entire model with PFG(Pledge Floor Gloss),or your favorite brand of clear coat and Viola! Your custom paint job is complete;and forever protected from scratches,chips,dust,fingerprints,
and just the elements in general.
Thanks for the very good tips :-).
Thank you!
Thank you so much
After acrylic is dry, you can get it off by using acetone, it easily smudges away
Nice video!
+Fargo Scale Models Thank you!
Sir can I use acrylic on BATTLESHIPS? I need it to paint the wooden part
Acrylic or latex paint is waterbase it is use specifically for concrete either smooth or rough surface. Huge structure or miniature. It is best to apply primer or initial coating before any topcoat. Enamel is oil base. Specifically use for metal, wood, plastic, rubber or glass. When using acrylic on this type of materials, apply flat wall enamel as primer. Paints use depends on type of materials not on type of surface or odor.
TY SO MUCH VERY HELPFUL
I like this video because it is easy to understand and fast :) gr8 job m9
+jet packguy That's great to hear, thank you! I really do try and condense everything as much as possible
Im planning on painting a Revell Stearman PT-17 model as my first go for a full model kit paint. Im practicing on spare parts from an older Tamiya build of mine and I sprayed Rust-o-leum Ultra Cover flat grey primer over the sprue from the Tamiya kit. How should I thin my acrylic paint properly? I dont have a dropper or pipette on hand at the moment.
Thanks 🎉
very helpful
thx
For some specifics I know:
Tamiya acrylic paints can be cleaned from models with ethanol, and other solvents... I learned this the hard way though :\
Revell enamel will only come off with celulose thinner/remover. I tried turpentine, mineral spiritsbut to no good use.
Thanks for the tips btw, very usefull! =)
GnLeugim do you hand paint tamiya acrylic?
Hello! I just got into modeling and have a few questions. Do you usually build the kit and then paint it? Or do you paint the pieces while on the spruce and then assemble. For my model there are many different little vehicles and items, so I don’t know (the kit is the Atlantis Mercury Atlas Booster). Also, for enamel paint do you have to wait 24 hours to put on another coat or is that just until you can handle it. Thanks!
Thank you
Washing up liquid has an additive in it to make dishes shiny, which means that it leaves the same shiny coat on plastic.
Owen, thanks for your great videos. I'm not sure if you have a comment/advise: I'm using the small Humbrol pots of acrylic paint that come with some models, but I also have experiencing the same issue with tamiya acrylics. I'm have followed all of your advise about brushes, thinning the paints, several thin coats etc, but the paint, once applied, has a rather pronounced chalky/gritty appearance and feel. It's almost as if their is some very minute specks of "dust" in the paint. Not sure what if anything I can do or what I'm doing wrong. Any advise or comments appreciated. Thanks
Should I use Testors enamel paint for my model ships? I plan on ballasting it so it can float in water and I wonder if I should use Enamel instead of acrylic
Hi Owen congratulations for your awesome work,Let me ask you something: How can i use acrillic white to paint a commercial jet without an airbrush and without painting marks??regards,
Very good ; especially for new modellers , who might not have considered these issues . The Tamiya acrylics have a tendency to dry almost instantly . I find that issue a problem for hand brushing ; though it would be an advantage for airbrushing ( I guess ) The smell of white spirit can be a real problem if like me somebody in the house does not like smells and to be fair is rather unpleasant . Enamel paint really needs a drying time of 6 hours . about 6 times more than acrylics .
+Anthony Brown Thanks Anthony, I definitely agree with your comment
+japesss YES I have used them on and off for quite a few years and I tend to avoid them though some of their shades are accurate . If you have a few it maybe more economical to try the retarder ; as paints are expensive . they are ok for small areas but don't like to be brushed once applied after a few seconds . Valejho standard acrylics apply really well though they chip off easily and colours are not always accurate for aircraft . Humbrol is improving their acrylic paints and are easy to get in UK .
+japesss Tamiya may be my favourite models but their paint to me is way down the list . Though their cement is very good
+Anthony Brown The paints are very clearly designed for airbrushing, which they're amazing for.
thx!!
Mr.Color Acrylic can use with water like the other? :D
Would use a fair amount of acrylic thinner prevent those brush strokes.with plastic models?
Instead of apleying a layer of enamel or sanding it I would recommend some primer even the cheap stuff from a automotive store
True water based acrylics (with a polymer medium) can be nicely thinned slightly with water. However, too much and you endanger the coherence of the paint itself. Vallejo Model Air has conditioners, retarders and levelers in it, so water works fine - Vallejo thinner is better. However, Model Color (and I would say Citadel, LifeColor and the marvelous Golden Fluids or High Flows) are best thinned seriously with "Airbrush Medium" or (better for some things) Air Brush Transparant Extender. Airbrush Medium is sold by many companies - Vallejo calls their version thinner medium. They are all white but dry clear. Extender is a Golden exclusive but can allow the water based fan to try to "paint small" - very thin spray on low PSI - which is useful for many techniques. Because solvent based paints like Tamiya or Gunze thin with lacquer thinner, they are normally the best for airbrush. But if you experiment with the water based paints, they can airbrush splendidly: just don't go more than 1:5 with water. Water based are much the superior for hand brushing.
Love your videos! instructional and top quality! you have to give me some tips on video editing or some advices mate:) also.. nice shouts.. i will check those now! again thanks for sharing!
+AlexModeling hey nice to see you! Haha I'll tell you anything you want to know :D you're welcome!
Hey alex modelling i watch you vids
i like ton use enamel and acrillyc paint for models too. ive never used laquers or oil paints
its amazing! I just found this channel....made me feel like I was rubbish as his work is exceptional lol. Dave
Don't know if its been mentioned in regards to the drying time for acrylics, you can buy drying retarders which slow the drying time, I've only just gotten back into modelling so haven't tried it myself yet, but if you use a retarder perhaps you can then blend your paints.
I prefer acrylics for the kits but like to use enamels for painting figures.
I got acrylics for my first model
Which has a more realistic finish for metallic paints, acrylic or enamel?
what can I thin my model masters gray primer with for brush painting?
I have a collection of both acrylic and enamel paints. Can they both be used on the same model and if so which varnish should I finish with.
If you were priming for when using acrylic, which primer do you reccomend
nice video and keep it up! I always use acrylics on everything as they dry quickly and easy to handle. could you please make a video on basic weathering techniques as your explanations are easy to understand and not complicated like others. this would really help
+Faiz Rahman I'll add it to my list of suggestions but I can't promise it any time soon, thank you! :)
Handy tip: I use both Acrylic and Enamel paint, and I clean my brushes in the same jar! How do I do this? Simple. I use water based turps! Bondall water based turps. I can switch between paints easily now, without the smell of white spirit gunking up the room. I use two jars of the water based turps, one for initial heavy cleaning, the second for a final wash.
One minute I am brushing out Humbrol enamel, then, after cleaning the brush, I start painting on the acrylics, with the same brush! Caution: This stuff is not for thinning paint, only for cleaning your brushes.
Thanks this really helped me!
After the enamel paint dries , can I use acrylics or watercolour paints for weathering or should I use something else?
Im just getting tttttinto model builing i pick an advanced for my first model a p-6 and i am using enamel and acrylic i am still getting brush strokes and im using multiple paint layers should i thin my paintswith thinner (for the enamel of course) then do light coates it is really frustrating having the paint job look crappy . This being my first build i understand its a lerning process im watching videos for tips so other than getting an exspeensive brush what is your opinion on how to NOT get brush strokes?
Thanks for the tips! I'm building the old frog Vultee vengeance kit and This helped me a lot. Can you do the airfix tomahawk starter set next?
+Lenny Da scrub You're welcome, good luck with the old Frog kit! I'll add the Tomahawk to my suggestions but I can't promise it any time soon, I'm to busy preparing for final exams at the moment
How would you begin to paint with enamel paints? I've tried them and I think I need to thin the paint down. I'm not too sure. (This is for a first layer.
I use tamiya acrylic because you can use isopropyl for thinning them and add a drop of retarder which slows drying time.
I am having trouble with my valejo paint, i had bought a couple of the paints and they are not sticking to the model at all although paints i had previously bought work fine, the model is primed with a surface primer, Adelaide what is the peoblem
what paint is needed that is water proof used for rc conversion?
Which is better for gloss varnish, Acrylic or Enamel? I use enamel gloss varnish over acrylic paint to get a smooth shiny finish for decalling. But I've heard that acrylic varnishes are more resilient and are harder than their enamel counterparts.
Awesome. I like it very much and it's was very interesting. I think I test some of theses paint tips and look how the work. So have a great day and well done :). Best greetings from Germany ^^
+ModellbauGecko Thank you! Hope you have a great day too, greetings from England! :)
What kind paint would you recommend if i have to paint a small brand text on a car backdoor for example whit silver metal whit small brush? Or i thinking now what can be the best paint that is really hang on the surface but it doesnt flowing down from the bossed text surface.. :/:)
Can Tamiya acrylics thinned with water for brush painting ?
Amazing! Now I know all the uses for the different paints! Owen, what about using Artist Acrylic Paint on the model? Is it the same as Model Acrylic paint?
+BoonGamingYT thank you! I wouldn't use artists acrylics as the powder they use to cplour it isn't as fine, therefore even when thinned the finish won't be as good. They can also dry a bit satin as opposed to matt.
The thing I hate the most about enamel paint is cleaning up. After you've cleaned your brushes, what do you do with the contaminated solvent?
éberluant et vive la france, amazing vids
+Simon Jpn Thank you!
the acrylic info was very useful, thanks...yes im 2 years late
I use tamiya acrylics even though i use an airbrush, it sticks very well when i am brushpainting small parts or figures and i only need to paint one cote
Coat
What kind of paints do you recommend for model railroading? Especially for painting entirely "new" locomotive or doing patch work?
You'd be best using weathering pigments - check out AK Interactive products
Very helpful, as a beginner, acrylic is definitely a safer choice. But i'll try to start with enamel due to better results
I'd actually now recommend you stick with acrylics but just try a brand such as Vallejo (Model Color line for brush painting) or Hataka (Blue Line for brush painting) - they get you very good results! Though blending and fading them is not as easy as with enamels
great intro for beginners. i will try your tip on blending enamel to create that airbrush effect. Can you share your suggestion on using enamel and acrylic and their sequence of use for best result? thanks.
+賴宗仁 At the end I gave a brief summary of how I use enamels, however for the exact order I wouldn't say there is one, though a base coat of enamel would be the most sensible followed by more enamels or acrylics. Thank you!
Do you use tamiya acrylics? Can you please review and have painting techniques with them? This is the only available acrylic paint in my country.
can you use a combination of acrylics and oil ? let's say you paint with acrylic then weather with oil?
nice video! Can we know what kit is next in your stash?
+dominykas macys Thanks! I was hoping the 1:35 Tamiya Sherman Firefly, however with exams round the corner I doubt that it would be a good idea to start that yet
Thanks. I have a 3D print of a transformer character I created and put on Shapeways. I'm getting around to painting the little guy and was wondering about the difference between acrylic and enamel paints. Before I was just painting because it was the shade of color I wanted. I see a lot of people using thinner with the enamel for spray painting. Do I need to use the thinner when just using a brush?
Yes, it's always worth thinning your paint to minimise brush strokes. I usually do a ratio of 1 part thinner to 6 parts paint
I use enamel but it is still watery when applied. Am I doing something wrong?
id recommend using vallejo's acrylic paint because it leaves very little in brush strokes and sticks to the plastic really well
I agree, Vallejo paints are my favorite for acrylic brush painting although I mostly use it for painting small details like cockpits.
+Jamie Ball I'll look into getting some :)
im painting with revell... is that good for my helth. I can only have a windo open. but I dont know if it is another good paint to ouse
It's good just don't inhale too deeply