Empiricism

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 19 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 95

  • @stianvanwyk5465
    @stianvanwyk5465 3 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    You have an incredible ability to weave great storytelling into these rich ideas. It breaks them down really well and ends up being super engaging.
    Thank you for sharing your talents.

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Ah thanks Stian! That's a really meaningful compliment for me so thank you for that. It's something that I try to do - find the angle to really make the knowledge accessible and stickier so thank you for making me feel seen!

  • @sannederoever1320
    @sannederoever1320 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Thank you very much for your very clear explanation. Being educated as methodologist and now active in data science, I wanted to brush up on my epistemology. My understanding is now deeper than it ever was.

  • @yqafree
    @yqafree 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    You made epistemology much more attainable for my wife than I ever could 😁 I always think it's interesting to think that as long as we have a mind tangential to the apparently external world and vice versa rationalism and empiricism are inextricable.

  • @Anicius_
    @Anicius_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Please don't ever alter your style this is how a channel about philosophy should exactly work. Thank you.

  • @glennrussell575
    @glennrussell575 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thanks for this. Excellent presentation. I recall one statement completely transformed my view of the world when I was back in college - Berkeley's "To be is to be perceived." So, thinks I, when I read a great novel or look at a great work of art, I am bringing a fresh vibrant dimension into life.

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Mind blowing statement Glenn right!?

    • @glennrussell575
      @glennrussell575 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@TheLivingPhilosophy So true! For me at the time, Berkeley's statement propelled me out of the cave where I was looking at shadows on the wall, propelled me out to behold the noonday sun. -- This when a freshman in college, a time before I ever heard of Plato's allegory of the cave. After that class on Berkeley, as an 18-year-old, I made the decision then and there to transform my life by dedicating myself to the study of philosophy. 50+ years later, I'm here to say I made the right choice.

  • @owlnyc666
    @owlnyc666 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Hume was a skeptic about god. He doubted not only the existence of god, but also that it was possible to know the nature of god even if one did exist. He did not doubt that religions , specially the Christian religion existed. But he was not a Christian. He was skeptical about miracles. That is events that ran contrary to natural law. He pointed out that other religions have stories regarding miracles in their religion but are skeptical about miraculous stories of other relgions.

  • @LordZupper
    @LordZupper 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Amazing work! I feel like i just just got a degree in philosophy now.

  • @amanpoddar4758
    @amanpoddar4758 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You are a gem! Your words flow with so much meaning and depth. Its amazing!
    I thank you for your effort!

  • @richardl.metafora4477
    @richardl.metafora4477 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Superb job, exceptionally succinct review of this topic, extremely helpful. You have a gift for making important, sometimes difficult concepts accessible to learners like myself. Great work.

  • @adrianalexander3262
    @adrianalexander3262 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Great work. When you spoke about the great perceiver, my first thought was if something needs to be perceived to exist or hold meaning, who perceives God? Perhaps there are spiritual beings or even human beings God has made his presence known to. Does the quantity of perceivers matter? If my whole life I am only perceived by one person, would less perceivers make it less of a truth than someone perceived by many people?

  • @TheVernon8
    @TheVernon8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The insights proffered here are of exceeding worth. I know of no foray, on this or any other venue, that requires such erudition or occasions such delight. Hooray for you, The Living Philosophy, and glorious may be your fortunes. Huzzah!
    Signed,
    Joey (Age 1)

    • @TheVernon8
      @TheVernon8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      4 days remain.

    • @TheVernon8
      @TheVernon8 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      3 days remain.

    • @TheVernon8
      @TheVernon8 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      2 days remain.

  • @caetanosoaresdasilva4426
    @caetanosoaresdasilva4426 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you very much for your notion about empirism...I'm very interested about this context...

  • @sf7648
    @sf7648 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! I needed to review all these before an exam and your voice is quite nice to listen to!

    • @_PanchoVilla
      @_PanchoVilla ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Is there like a philosophy equivalent bar exam? I'm over here learning philosophy for small talk at bars/coffeehouses and people are making a living out of it. 😅

    • @sf7648
      @sf7648 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@_PanchoVilla lmao it’s a great thing to learn and I imagine you’re very entertaining :))

    • @_PanchoVilla
      @_PanchoVilla ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sf7648 what are you planning on writing about?

    • @sf7648
      @sf7648 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@_PanchoVilla I ended up writing about the anthology Plato wrote of Socrates and Euthyphro :) I specifically spoke on the topic of impiety vs pious; how the conversation is still relevant now: if there is God/Gods/Higher-being, is something pious because the Gods love it, or is it inherently pious and thus the Gods love it? The topic being close to Euthyphro due to him attending trial to damn his own father, while Socrates brings forth the question “how do you really know? You’re willing to condemn your father, surely you must have proper logistics” essentially! All the while Socrates himself is about to be murdered for impiety! It’s a very spicy dialogue in my opinion!

    • @_PanchoVilla
      @_PanchoVilla ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sf7648 Euthyphro dilemma is quite interesting indeed. I love the classic painting of a depiction of a man willing to die for his convictions in 'Death of Socrates.' I couldn't help but think of the dichotomy between Ivan and Aloysha in the Brothers Karazmov while reading your comment. Were you limited to Socrates and Euthyphro in your dissertation? Because Nietzsche has entered the chat.

  • @edgarmapesabusiness3490
    @edgarmapesabusiness3490 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am currently reading Critiques of Pure reason,i needed to have atleast have a substantial basis of a priori knowledge before delving back in to his work

  • @drewnelson8692
    @drewnelson8692 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This topic was sooo interesting. I have not read any of these guy's but I am extremely interested in Hume now. I think I will look into him more and then look into Kant (I think that's how you spell it). Locke definetly wasn't resonanting with me, Berkeley a little more, and then Hume's ideas were vibrating on that perfect frequency for me.Thank you for giving me a whole new branch to look into, i'm so excited!

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Awesome Drew! Yeah I think Hume will be getting his own video in time because not only was he such an influential philosopher but he was very much a living philosopher so definitely will be looking at getting into that. Thanks for the support and delighted I've opened new avenues of fascination for you!

  • @sandyellis6068
    @sandyellis6068 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for this. I’m a student of Tibetan Buddhism, the Madhyamika Prasanghika school. What you’re saying here is reminding me of their teachings about Emptiness and Dependent Origination. Are you familiar with this?
    I’m in my 60’s but only just investigating philosophy, so am learning a lot here with you videos. Again, thanks 😊

  • @siyaindagulag.
    @siyaindagulag. 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you teacher . It would seem I have much more reading
    ahead !

  • @owretchedman
    @owretchedman 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Outstanding summation of these three !

  • @harryburn412
    @harryburn412 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Was Father Dougal inadvertently referencing his Irish forebear with the cows - 6:30?

  • @maximilianschneller8944
    @maximilianschneller8944 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I would be very interested in your opinion about eastern philosophies like buddhism or daoism :)

  • @alllowercase6277
    @alllowercase6277 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Again. Always great. Good to have these complex ideas elucidated by your charming videos.
    I shall watch them all.
    Superb artworks too.

  • @markdpricemusic1574
    @markdpricemusic1574 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent.presentation - thoughtful , clear, and content rich as ever... and the pace is better suited to the people who listen too slowly on some of your other videos, M, .

  • @dr.mukulkamle9658
    @dr.mukulkamle9658 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Detail and well presented. Very nice

  • @CensoredVA
    @CensoredVA ปีที่แล้ว

    I've had discussions with friends lately that kind of intersect on this philosophy. The discussions are about AI and its ability to create believable fakes of text, images, voices and even video, on top of often coordinated gaslighting, has warped the sense of what is real and what isn't real. This will likely get significantly worse as technology develops but with so much of what people experience being through internet platforms now, how can we be sure anything we see on a screen is a genuine reflection of an experience or a trick, an illusion. If the theater of the mind turns out to be a puppet show, how can we know? How do we reconcile that in our rational mind if the truth that we believed was reality turned out to be a forgery? Kind off off in a weird direction now. Thanks for the video, it gave my brain something to gnaw on.

  • @amarachukwuechoke9192
    @amarachukwuechoke9192 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is so rich and at the same time it is so entertaining .

  • @tiberiusbonates6121
    @tiberiusbonates6121 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video! Thank you!

  • @morganpitcher7752
    @morganpitcher7752 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I perceive that this philosopher has striking blue eyes and long, majestic hair!

  • @carlosvillarreal1243
    @carlosvillarreal1243 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Could we consider Merleau-Ponty's take on Perception to be a continuation of Berkeley or a counter to it?

  • @patrickglenn4038
    @patrickglenn4038 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I found this a helpful comparison.

  • @PhilosophyToons
    @PhilosophyToons 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Kudos for pronouncing Berkeley correctly! Great video, hopefully the rationalists get their own too

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Haha yeah in doing the research that emerged as a VERY important faux pas not to make XD
      The Rationalists shall indeed have their day I think the -isms shall all have their day!

  • @alanbaral
    @alanbaral 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are a great storyteller. Where can we be connected? If you use any other social media like Facebook, Twitter, please put up the link.

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks a million Alan! I'm on both Twitter (@platotes) and on Facebook (there's a The Living Philosophy page and group) you can mesage me through any of them! I'll see if I can get them up on the channel page actually

    • @alanbaral
      @alanbaral 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@TheLivingPhilosophy Okay, I'll catch up with all three of them.

  • @mccjk2663
    @mccjk2663 ปีที่แล้ว

    My whole 6 months of semester syllabus is completed in just 13 minutes 🤯

  • @matsp.5215
    @matsp.5215 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video, the source for Hume's skepticism and refutation of God is quite fascinating to me. Perhaps one minor point of feedback would be to credit the artwork whenever you are displaying it? Both as a sign of respect, but also if the art looks interesting, one can look further into it ;). Thanks and take care.

  • @Headington_Oxford
    @Headington_Oxford 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very nice explanation, thank you!

  • @Motorlizard
    @Motorlizard 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Your Channel is exploding! Congratulations!

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I know Bill! I was looking forward to your next comment because it was the last video you congratulated me on the 2k that has fuelled the explosion! Tha just for the support as ever Bill

  • @OscarSmith-tv8yz
    @OscarSmith-tv8yz 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    what is that first paining of the philosphers called?

  • @AlmostEthical
    @AlmostEthical 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I laughed out loud at 7:45. Such a philosophical cop-out by Descartes and Berkeley.

  • @Menapho
    @Menapho 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    We can use some Hume today!

  • @adezazeris8487
    @adezazeris8487 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you

  • @MartaniPanganSehat
    @MartaniPanganSehat 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thankyou.

  • @SM_zzz
    @SM_zzz ปีที่แล้ว

    Fair play tya 👌🏻

  • @ghostagee5232
    @ghostagee5232 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Who made that second painting?

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi Ghosta the second one is a portrait of Descartes by Jan Baptist Weenix (here's a link to it on Wikimedia commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Utrecht_Weenix_Descartes.JPG)

  • @Mark.Allen1111
    @Mark.Allen1111 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think therefore I am? I am therefore I think? One is no better than the other?

  • @leniepenie3419
    @leniepenie3419 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yes he did it!

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Haha thanks Lenie! I can't ignore a good idea when I see one 😆

  • @ClyDIley
    @ClyDIley 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Without sounding to much like one of those 'dime a dozen' sycophantic simps always breaking their arms in the comments section of their favorite youtuber's vidjas.... heh...
    I really do appreciate your style, or maybe predisposition is the better word for it? Or maybe character even... Whatever it may be, I find the quality commendable and endearing, if not damn near admirable. During these times of infinite internet BS, at least, if that's not too cliche... Suppose it's always been that way, though... ain't it?...
    You'll have to excuse the poor southern grammar, thats just the accent of the wise guy feeding down lines from upstairs whenever Im being considerate. It's a nurture thing I suppose, or poor taste perhaps... Anyways, always a pleasure, Sir. Good huntin out there.

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I really really appreciate this comment Bailey (Southern grammar included); one comment like this is enough to keep me right for a year and remind me why I'm doing this. Thank you

  • @michaelnathan3836
    @michaelnathan3836 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Things are clear and sort of easy to understand that all don't agree the same way to same things. It is funny how thinking happens. Eve. Ridiculous!!!

  • @AshrafulIslam-ot7vj
    @AshrafulIslam-ot7vj 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Typing mistake in caption

  • @newcenterfordeepecology8561
    @newcenterfordeepecology8561 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    tysm

  • @owretchedman
    @owretchedman 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I see no difference between Hume and Shankara. It baffles me why spiritual minded people get upset by him.

  • @QbutNotTheQ
    @QbutNotTheQ ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You think therefore you should spell check.

  • @violavuli6441
    @violavuli6441 3 ปีที่แล้ว

  • @rl7012
    @rl7012 ปีที่แล้ว

    The massive flaw with Hume's idea was his distinction between primary and secondary qualities. He makes out the first is objective and the second subjective but they are both subjective. Hume assumes an objectivity, e.g. size, shape, volume etc. that is not there.
    Barclays argument is based on things existing having to be perceived. That is his argument for God. Hume's come back is that how do we know other people exist, that in no way destroys Barclays God argument, but it can lead to solopsism which is not a conclusion that is anti God, it just redirects the God to the self. Neither does Hume's argument do anything to shore up Hume's earlier wrong supposition of an objective primary quality of things.
    Hume is massively over-rated

  • @jarrodyuki7081
    @jarrodyuki7081 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is descend from plato plato philosophers!!!!!!!!

  • @MWArcher
    @MWArcher 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Yo! Dropped you a message on Reddit about a potential colab. Your TH-cam email is dead!

  • @MrJMont21
    @MrJMont21 ปีที่แล้ว

    Descartes pioneered the rationalist method? I don’t think so. Plato’s rationalism preceded his rationalism.

  • @123456789772951
    @123456789772951 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Interesting but all this rationalism and empiricism kills fairies does it not ? 🥺 x

    • @TheLivingPhilosophy
      @TheLivingPhilosophy  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hahaha indeed it does but on the other hand it has saved a lot of babies so it's definitely something we want to consume as part of a balanced and healthy diet

  • @aodhfinn
    @aodhfinn ปีที่แล้ว

    I wonder could you make a documentary treating Ai in the context of Nietzsche s age of Nihilism that he predicted , and the danger assuming the collapse of ethics in the ' advanced ' countries ? .....The greatest threat to humanity now is AI , and its greater than the collapse of God .

    • @_PanchoVilla
      @_PanchoVilla ปีที่แล้ว

      Ai cannot conquer the Übermensch

    • @aodhfinn
      @aodhfinn ปีที่แล้ว

      @@_PanchoVilla why not , was Nietzsche wrong so that the higher man transcended physicality, and instead got to god before Harari s offspring ..?

  • @benquinneyiii7941
    @benquinneyiii7941 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Don’t assume anything

  • @rl7012
    @rl7012 ปีที่แล้ว

    Interesting video but you don't hide your atheism very well.

    • @G_Demolished
      @G_Demolished 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Why should one hide one’s atheism?

    • @rl7012
      @rl7012 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@G_Demolished It is nothing to be proud of believing that everything came from nothing. Embarrassing for atheists to have such backward beliefs with zero empirical evidence to back up their beliefs.

  • @madykelley2555
    @madykelley2555 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The concept of God makes me angry. He represents the separation of nature and man that so many are decieved by.