The Present Perfect Tense | English Grammar Lesson
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 11 ก.ย. 2017
- This lesson is an overview of the present perfect tense
What it looks like, how to use it and when to use it!
Structure:
Subject + have/has + main verb (past participle form)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
If you don’t feel confident using the present perfect tense in English yet… There are probably a few reasons why!
You need to know the past participle form of English verbs... And that can be pretty tricky with irregular verbs! 😳
And you need to understand how to use this tense! Perhaps you feel unsure about when to use the present perfect and when to use the past simple tenses.
I will explain all of this inside this lesson.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
When using the present perfect tense, you need an auxiliary verb that helps your main verb to function.
In the perfect tenses, the verb (to) have is always the auxiliary verb.
In the present perfect tense, the main verb is in the past participle form.
This is not difficult for regular past tense verbs. For regular verbs, the past participle form of the verb is the same as the past tense verb, so you just add -ed!
But irregular verbs are different and the only way to learn the past participle form is to learn them individually.
Past simple or present perfect tense?
To answer this question you need to think about time. Finished time and unfinished time.
Think about ‘last week’. That’s a good example of finished time. Last week is finished, it’s over.
Yesterday, last week, last month, last year, 1991 - these are all examples of finished time… Time that is complete.
What about ‘this week’? Is this week finished? No! Not yet. That is an example of unfinished time. There’s still more of this week to come. It’s not finished yet.
When you are talking about a time period that has finished, use the past simple.
When you are talking about a time period that is unfinished… Like today, this week, this month, this year, use the present perfect.
Watch this lesson to learn when to use the present perfect and when to use the past simple tense.
Read the full transcript to this video on my blog: www.mmmenglish.com/2017/09/13...
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Dear Emma. You made this lesson 6 years ago but I'm sure that today it still has helped a lot of people, myself included 🙂.
It's another milestone on the road. Thanks for that !
Who are those people who disliked the video? She´s literally the best TH-cam teacher! I´m an English teacher and I share her videos with my students all the time as she provides the clearest and fullest explanations.
People who disliked this lesson are still in the past simple and the worst part of that is, they couldn't show thier passports to be in the present tense so they have gone
Your YT name don't look proff I don't think you're a teacher ma man
@@haniboutlat3711 please, oh please, allow me to have a TH-cam name that I want 😂😂😂 or according to you should I always use a professional name on social media? Well, you know, I’m a teacher, a Russian living in Latin America, single mom, macramé maker and a trickster. What’s the best name in your opinion for me?? 😅
It's because she's just going on about 3 verb types and grammar rules, but she doesn't explain when you use it and what it actually means. She talks about "Unfinished time" But that's not a good way to describe it. You don't need a time word at all. "I have seen too many youtube videos" is a perfectly good sentence.
@@mustaphasol3069 lol
Native English speaker here! I've been trying to wrap my head around what the present perfect tense was for my Spanish class, and hearing the explanation in terms of English really helped! It's hard to understand a grammar rule when you don't even know what it is in your native language. I know I'm not the target audience for this channel, but still, thanks! You're a great teacher!
I thought native English speakers don't have to study grammar
@@shahdkullab5588 he is saying that he knew these rules in English without consciously thinking about them every time he spoke. They were just natural to him. So when he was studying Spanish, these rules were confusing to him because he hadn’t ever thought about them in his own language. In English, he follows these grammar rules intuitively.
Yea same for me, I’m here because of understanding Spanish
I struck gold when I found this video. I spent several moments of doubts when I struggled to decide which of these tenses to use in the cases you have mentioned.
But now, you have clarified the my doubts and I thank you for this.
Big fan!
The choice between simple past and present perfect has been always subtle to me, now it is crystal clear. Thank you Emma.
I can clearly say that, this channel is the most satisfying and educational one. Dear teacher teaches a lot and also gives noun phrases like "jog your memory". Please keep continue because I'll suggest this channel all of my friends who wants to learn English from experts. Good luck my friends, well done.
Hey! This is a great way to learn the Present Perfect!
One thing for students to remember is this; We use the PRESENT PERFECT when we want to talk about an action that has happened ANYTIME before (and up to) the present. For the SIMPLE PAST we talk about an action that happened at a SPECIFIC point in time (NOT ANYTIME).
E.g PRESENT PERFECT - I have never been to England (ANYTIME in my life) vs PAST SIMPLE - I went to England last year (Last year = specific time).
We can also use the present perfect to talk about actions that have happened many times in the past. E.g I have been to England 3 times. (In my life).
Very helpful 😊
Your comment only cleared my doubts
I had a difficult time understanding the difference between past simple and present perfect until I’ve watched your video thank you for sharing your thoughts
I've been teaching English for 10 years and I learned something new about the present perfect. Excellent video. When my students need clarification something new, I'll just give them your link. Makes my work one heck of a lot easier.
I am Egyptian I am 13 years old I speaks English will
Youssef قطب مش will بال e well
bohomeid meh what the hell are u speaking
@@SmallBeardDante
He mixed English with Arabic to clarify the difference between will an well in spelling
Phil Brenman
Why do you teach the present perfect tense?
Please, be kind to think about the aspect of the verb which can be continuous, perfective, or unmarked. I am talking about expressing the past, the presence, and the future. In my opinion "tense" is useless to how to express oneself. There are 16 tenses if I am not wrong but only two forms of the verb - present and past. There is no form which expresses the future, instead there is a construction.
you explain everything clearly and also I don't need subtitles anymore because your accent is perfect too
That's awesome to hear Amir!
@@mmmEnglish_Emma
thank you teacher your explanation is very good
@@mmmEnglish_Emma can i get your fb account i will add you as my friend maam
Simp
yes ikr i like her accent
Hello Emma 👋🏻
I started watching your videos last year for fun and to expand my knowledge and looking back, it has. I wasn’t terrible at first either. I was quite good actually, but I think I’ve improved :)
While learning Present Perfect tense, I had a few doubts but they’ve all been cleared after I re-watched this video!
Thank you.
Take care💕
why did you you use here present perfect tell me please
Who else is here for quiz😅
Yupp
Me
It's the best explanation of the Present Perfect I have met on youtube..
Thank you Ali 💕
When she said "Finished and unfinished time" to make a difference between Present Simple and Present Perfect just blew my mind. So clear. Thanks!
Hi, Do I do English practice with you? On Instagram?
@@AygunGarayeeva I want so much
Her style of delivering a lecture is wonderful, she gives wonderful examples during her lecture that make the learners more attractive to watch videos related to mmm English, i am very thankful to you dear Emma
I understood while I have been watching her channel for 6 months, that she understands us non-native speaker very well. I hadn't understood this little but important difference between these temps. But few minutes ago I've understood it finally. Thank you! Well, leaving some comments regarding the video-topic is a good opportunity to improve your English. Isn't it?
Thank you so much emma.
I would love to know and learn more so please keep doing more.
You're welcome ☺️
The best teacher i nave ever met and keep posting vids
Did you meet her face to face😲
@@ahmedmessi1520 lol , are u arabic?
Thank you for explaining and helping me understand. I have struggled all these years, but now I finally understand. Even when my English tutor explained this topic, I couldn’t understand. Thank you. Subscribed
This is the best explanation of Present Perfect Tense I have ever heard. Simply because before this video I couldn't write my previous sentence correctly :)
Love from Tamil Nadu.
And Today, I have learned what present perfect is.
Thank you 😊
And love from Assam, India
I really like ur all lessons .I am crazy for it .
Your teaching skills have been perfect for my English improvement, thank you
Emma,
Today one of my students remarked that your Present Perfect lesson, which was assigned to her my me, was very helpful. She especially liked your explanation using "finished" and "unfinished" time.
Paula (Teacher)
Positive Idiomas - Brasília, Brazil
You are the best teacher I ever seen .
I really appreciate that lesson
Dayan,- you are the best to best
very cute ,english techer.I like you. thankyou , pls give tex
My favorite teacher on utube ❤
this video is so helpful and clear, it's great the way you introduce this tense. It's not easy to use it but your explanations help us to understand the present perfect and the difference between the preterit and the present perfect so thank you for all your work you are an amazing english teacher
You're the best English teacher I've ever seen...Love from Turkey 💝
You're the best English teacher I've ever met. Looking forward to the next video😊
Wow! Thanks, Sumi ✌️
You are an amazing teacher!
Merci Au début, quand je vous ai vu pour la première fois, j'ai aimé votre façon d'expliquer, vous nous emmenez dans un autre monde avec votre façon magique.
Thanks a lot Emma! Really helped me with my English test!! ☺️
Online class brought me here.
Same
Same
@@SoyUltro gg
same
Same thing
This thirteen-minute video helped me a lot more than the THREE teachers that explained it to me
Agree. Emma Is a very, very distinguished English professor.
Hi Emma
I am so grateful for your fluent and exact teaching because this time, I have learned this tense perfectly.
Holy wishes for you, 🌹
Thank you so much for this,we learned perfect tense new and I am training to be more more fine in it and you are helping me in this time😊
I haven't seen a Grammer teacher as good as you so far. 🔥🔥 (Also I used present prefect to express my opinion 😊)
That's great. It was also possible for you to use the present perfect tense instead of the past in the second sentence. Because your action has recently finished . ( Also I have used present perfect to express my opinion).
Amazing lesson.
I never have seen before a teacher like you! Awesome!
I like explanations. Although I already have ideas about these two tenses, still I'm searching for more information about tenses and found this video. It helps me for my demonstratation later.☺️☺️
On the other hand, today can be used for both in past simple and present present depending on the time you ask the question.☺️
I wish that i have a teacher like you miss emma 😚😚
you're an amazing teacher!
wish you all luck, good health, and happiness to you and to your family
عمارر
You are a perfect teacher. I want your more lesson. Thanks!
So glad to watch this !!! Thank you this clear explanation!
Now I've really learned the present perfect tense. Thanks so much!
Fantastic!
I've been studying English in the last years, and in 2020 I needed to check this video more one time.
You have been really helpful this year for me!
Thank you!
I like the way you explain even some rules in all languages can’t be explained perfectly and we have to live with it😆
I love your video so much. I've learned so much from you. I am going to review your video using my native language if you don't mind. I am sure that my students need to learn from you too and I will be bridge of you and my students. Thankyou so much for making this very helpful video. My name is Elwin, from Indonesia.
Her: If you are not confident using present perfect...
Me: me I don't even know what it is.
Lmao true
True lol
No one asked
Ooooo goal!
Lol
Video və pozitiv enerjiniz üçün təşəkkür edirəm. Video çox faydalı idi. 😍
Clear lesson with appropriate examples..thanks a lot!
Please make a video on past perfect tense I am confused when to use past perfect...your videos are really helpful thank you for helping me :)
Thank you, mam. It really helped me to understand the difference between the present perfect tense and the past simple tense. 🙏🏻😃
Thanks teacher , You helped me a nice lot. I'm from Malaysia and discovered your channel today ❤❤
Thank you! I needed this because I've been learning Japanese for the past few years. I came across "shite atte" and I asked what it is and he said "it's present perfect" and I said "WHAT IS THAT!" It's hard as a native English speaker to remember concepts like these, when it's already hardwired into your brain!
Hi Emma. I have learned pretty much with your videos! Thank you ! From Brasil :)
Hi, I am from Brasil too. And i need your help. Can you tell me if there is some difference between the present perfect and simple past when us,brazilians, translate it for portuguese?
Sorry about my poor english. I hope that you can understand my doubt.
Paula, esse tempo present perfect não existe no português, mas equivale ao passado sim.
thiagocondor Obgda!
Paula Surelem, Desculpe-me, mas o Present Perfect Tense corresponde ao nosso Pretérito Perfeito Composto que também expressa um fato que teve início no passado e que pode se prolongar até o momento atual.
Ex: Tenho assistido aos vídeos da Emma regularmente.
- Você tem acordado cedo ultimamente.
- Ele tem viajado muito nos últimos anos.
- Nós temos nos concentrado nos estudos para concursos.
celia Bianchini Me too, thanks from Qazaqstan
Good morning Emma, Thanks for sharing new video. It's really helpful :)
I'm glad you like it :)
Thank you Emma for these videos. It's really helping me in improving my English.
Thanks Emma you are great!!
sarath
Thank you Emma
I've not understood this lesson before till you explain it
Thank you for everything that you have done for us.
WOW I LOVE TOO MUCH YOU ENGLISH TEACHING AND YOU'RE ALSO AMAZING WHEN YOU ARE TEACHING AND THAT HELP PEOPLE TO COMPREHEND FAST FAST. BE BLESS
Thank so much for your useful video ! Emma
You're welcome!
Thank you so much!
I've learned a lot from you..👍👍👍👍😍😍😍😍
best teacher❤
OMG! I understand this tense first time. You're amazing!!
I'm becoming closer to the point I am looking for. Thanks a lot!
I've been looking for good instructor and finally I found yu. you've been great. it was useful and easy to understand. thanks
I really love your videos. The way you lean is amazing and I can understand everything what you say.
The way you teach is amazing and i can understand everything you say. Just a helping hand;-)
Como é difícil prestar atenção na aula !!! 😍
Dear Emma, you're the best teacher on line I've ever heard. Thanks for your lessons. I apreciate all of them a lot.
Thank you for your kindness and good explanation! :)
Wooo... after soo many years I found what I was looking for. Love it!
This helped so much. Next week is my test week and i am very nervous. Thank you 🙏🏻
Best lesson found on internet about perfect tenses
Oh my god thanks a million for your attention to tenses grammar. Thank you Emma ❤
You're welcome Mohammadi! :)
oh wow
two Lovers
This is very helpful mam. Thank you.
XD
You are literally the best English teacher after I am done with my english revision for exam I watch your videos for better learning..
Gracias, muy buena explicación.
You are the best 👌🏻
👋 Emma!
I'm a Japanese. I always enjoy watching your videos.
Would you do me a favor?
I always want to study the deference between "present perfect simple" and "present perfect continuous" with your video.🤗
The present perfect continuous is subject+have/has+verb 𝒊𝒏𝒈 but I’m not really sure about the the present perfect simple I’ve never heard that one. The present perfect is different than the perfect simple
You know, your eyes also talk, they shine line stars! These are the bonus while leaning your lessons. Greetings from Bangladesh!
The present perfect simple tense focuses on the process of the action, while the present perfect tense tends to focus on the result.
Not deference it's difference
Deference = respect...😀😀
I'm a turkish and i am learning english now.I have never seen clear accent in youtube.And i am so lucky discovered to you.
Thank you, it's the first time that I understand present perfect.
Thanks for this video!
And by the way, you have a very nice and positive face what is good for you and of course for the other people:=)
Thanks so much for your video, Emma! It's really helpful. Now i know how to use them! Wish you great success!!!😀
That's fantastic!
Linda Le
Today I watched your video and love it! Your explanations were very good and very clear too. Congratulations from São Paulo, Brazil!
Thanks for your help, I really appreciate it.
Your speaking rhythm is excellent, also your presentation is attractive.
Thanks
I'm so happy to see like this lesson.
Thanks lady
Good lesson Emma.
Thank you Junior, I hope you found it helpful 😊
Simply genius! Great respect for you ma'am!
Hi, Emma!
I'm your Turkish student. And your videos are so helpful. Thanks a lot ;)
I have learned a English for your help!! Again thank you. Good byeee!!!
Good work as always
Abbas Luffy hi friend thank you very much
excellent explanation of the perfect present should be more teachers like you, thank you for clarifying those doubts that are left in classes
Five months ago, I subscribed this channel and I have learned a lot of outstanding stuff.
The most helpful and clear védio i've ever seen it about present perfect . The concept of finished and unfinished time is super to make the difference! Thank you a lot ❤
This is the place where i learn English without frustration 💜
Hi, I love you Emma! You are a good teacher!
Thank you Murilo 😊
Hi..
Emma madam i liked your teching.
i have to learn some important english words.
i hope you contect me on this number +917406757451
its my watsapp number +917406757451
Narayan Sharma Sharma Hello
How are you?
Murilo Ramos Pereira
After several vids being watched finally this is THE ONE
Thank you you have presented another great lesson. Bless you Mate !
Thank you your video help me a lot i have an exam tomorrow and you make it easier to me❤️❤️
Same to me even i have exam and it helped me alot thx emma...
Oh my such relaxing and very helpful. I love you
Thank you so much. You teaching people until this time. Before this lesson I didn’t realized that topic. But with your help I finally realized all the things. I haven’t learned English at the middle school and now I do much more work to understand😩
I wanna be like you, you explain so calmly 👏🏻