story of burj Khalifa | Dubai ki jaan hai Burj Khalifa | Burj Khalifa ki itihash
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 พ.ย. 2024
- story of burj Khalifa
The Burj Khalifa, located in Dubai, UAE, is the world's tallest building, standing at 828 meters (2,717 feet). Its story begins in the early 2000s when Dubai sought to establish itself as a global city and a hub for tourism and business. Here's an overview of its history and significance:
Planning and Design
The idea for the Burj Khalifa emerged as part of the Downtown Dubai development project, designed to be a mixed-use complex featuring commercial, residential, and leisure components. The project was developed by Emaar Properties, a leading real estate developer in the UAE.
The design was conceived by the Chicago-based architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, with Adrian Smith as the chief architect and Bill Baker as the chief structural engineer. The design of the Burj Khalifa is inspired by the Hymenocallis flower, with a triple-lobed footprint and a series of setbacks that reduce the tower's mass as it rises, allowing it to withstand Dubai's extreme weather conditions.
Construction
Construction of the Burj Khalifa began on January 6, 2004, and involved over 12,000 workers at its peak. The building's foundation consists of a large reinforced concrete mat, supported by bored reinforced concrete piles. The structural system, known as the "buttressed core," is an innovative combination of concrete core walls and perimeter columns, providing the necessary stability and strength.
The primary contractor for the project was South Korean company Samsung C&T, which worked alongside Belgian company BESIX and UAE-based Arabtec. The construction process involved a series of milestones, including the completion of the tower's spire, which helped it reach its final height.
Completion and Opening
The Burj Khalifa was completed in October 2009 and officially opened on January 4, 2010. The opening ceremony was a grand event, attended by dignitaries and featuring a spectacular fireworks display.
The tower was initially named Burj Dubai, but it was renamed Burj Khalifa in honor of Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, the President of the UAE, who provided critical financial support during Dubai's economic crisis.
Features and Significance
The Burj Khalifa contains various amenities, including the Armani Hotel (designed by Giorgio Armani), corporate suites, residential apartments, and observation decks offering panoramic views of Dubai. The building also houses restaurants, fitness centers, and the world's highest observation deck on the 148th floor.
The tower's construction set several records, including:
Tallest building in the world.
Tallest free-standing structure.
Highest number of stories.
Highest occupied floor.
Highest outdoor observation deck.
The Burj Khalifa is more than just a skyscraper; it symbolizes Dubai's rapid development and ambition. It has become a global icon, attracting millions of tourists and contributing significantly to Dubai's economy and skyline.
Conclusion
The Burj Khalifa stands as a testament to human ingenuity and the desire to push the boundaries of engineering and architecture. Its construction is a remarkable achievement that showcases Dubai's transformation into a modern metropolis and continues to inspire awe and admiration worldw.
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