Hey Kyle I Utterly Hope you see this... So you are saying Tony Stark had Extreme Concentration of Silver Poisoning.....why???.... Because He had Arc Reactor which uses Palladium 107 as it's main core and pd 103 as an Electron Capture product.... So in this Hypothetical Reaction( if only in Marvel verse ) Ionized Pd 103 absorbs electrons and releases Gamma ray and neutrons... Which are directed towards the core and Bombards Pd 107.. which in turn absorbs neutrons and releases electrons ( Gamma ray is basically a catalyst in this reaction.. like my brother ) and electrons are sent off to outer core inside Pd 103 absorbs it again... So a complete cycle. Right ?? Well not because Protons will attract electrons to form Product Silver in Inner core(pd107) and pd103 decays into Rhodium... So there is no net charge left .... This reaction is self contained .... Even if it is possible.... Tony would suffer from high levels of Silver in his blood and also Fortunately high energetic particles are smashing on his chest....not only his skin would turn silverish blue but he would suffer Anxiety attacks as symptoms ... Which already happened and this lead to failure of Decision Making and Logical Fallacies ... That is why He and Bruce created Ultron.... And guess what Civil War Happened because of Tony.... Not because of Steve...he was physically and mentally tortured by the very Machine which was Keeping Him Alive...... And in Endgame he faced ultimate times Radiation... Which definitely killed... He looked like he was burning or more specifically Carbon Decaying.... Now this is an Horrible Death... I also ( whoho ) on Cavil's Jawline😊😊😇😇
Hey Kyle, if Silver really is used against microbial menaces, then maybe that's exactly why it works on a werewolf. Depending on the myth, most variations tend to make werewolves unaware of their lycanthropy, and also tend to spread their curse more or less through the same means as a rabid dog..... So literally the curse of rabies. I can see why silver might be so effective on a werewolf if that is a valid connection, as you are literally purging the curse strait out of them, kind of like the inverse of lead poisoning, but still probably as slow and painful as it might not spread faster than the poor thing bleeds out.
"As you can see, I carry two. Every witcher does. It’s said, spitefully, the silver one is for monsters and the iron for humans. But that’s wrong. As there are monsters which can be struck down only with a silver blade, so there are those for whom iron is lethal." - Geralt of Rivia
I got really into biology 20 or so years ago because of an amazing game called Parasite Eve. It was the disease in game that attacked the cells, specifically the mitochondria and transformed the mobs into -you guessed it - zombies. Because of that game I got really into biology and chemistry. Had my chem teacher sign off on my AP bio request because I wanted to be able to design a disease that would end the world by zombies. Again it was over some 20 years ago when I was just a wee lad. 13 or 14 years old. So who says video games ONLY cause violence and aren't good for education? Without that game I never would have graduated ap bio (that's an advanced bio course worth college credits for all you dropouts or people living in a state without a regents board like NY) and wouldn't be the crazy brainiac I am today. BS
and the silver one is only for particular monsters that for some magic reason are weak to silver, like werewolves, certain spirits, certain minor vampires... and that's the reason why the silver sword is usually on Roach's saddle :D
@@Tacklepig actually, yes, but considering the specificity of the monster type, that all of them are the result of some kind of curse, and that this last thing is the only thing common to all silver-weak monsters, i tend to think that more that the antiseptic proprieties of silver, the real benefit is the folkloric anti-curse powers of silver, the fact it represents purity
In Greek philosophy (some of the earliest sources of thinking behind this), self reflection (symbolic) was seen as a path to self fulfillment and living a good life. Mercury and silver could provide a literal reflection and were thought to help in this self reflection process. What is cool, is that monster stories have been used to demonstrate and get people to come “face to face” with human flaws. Because silver and mercury were seen as a pathway to encouraging purity and self fulfillment, people started saying that weapons of silver (like the mirror used against Medusa for instance) were super effective against monsters. They believed self reflection could destroy the monsters inside of men too. Such a cool instance of how the process of mythology, fantasy and reality can meld together to give us some great stories :)
Kratos does not say boi. He says "BOY!" Use ENGLISH LANGUAGE not ebonics. Stupid illiterate and under read people use ebonics. I only say under read to mean the grown man I heard struggle to read the word DICTIONARY... I mean really... pick one up and read it... dry as fuck but you learn to SPEAK ENGLISH! Even has a (how•to•pro•noun•ce) for LITERALLY every word. I was bored in english class waiting for another student to finish reading aloud the paragraph I read 10 minutes ago and then waiting for the class to catch up. Turns out I read half the book in 5 minutes. Then for the rest of class just wrote everything in the dictionary into my notebook. They didn't make it off page 15. I read up to page 150. I read 190 words a minute silently and 65 aloud... if you want to understand it.
During playing Witcher series (and watching Supernatural) I always thought that silver is just magically dangerous to monsters. I never realized that it could be explained in scientific way. I'm actually quite surprised.
What I love about this episode (Yeah, love the show) is how it takes the "magical" aspects of precious metals and brings some science to it all. Silver and Gold has been used for as long as humans have believed in monsters and demons and the ilk. The precious metals were used to ward them off, or kill them...much as the Witcher does. With the explanations given here, it explains the reasoning wonderfully. Many ailments such as lycanthropy and vampirism has at times been contributed to a viral infection, so the use of silver to kill such creatures makes SO much sense. Side note. The reason vampires could not see their reflections in mirrors was due to the silver backing of the mirrors. Today's mirrors use other materials, such as polished aluminum. Since aluminum isn't considered a precious metal, or given any special significance regarding the supernatural, it is possible to assume that vampires are walking among us. We would never know it because they have...reflections.
I am definitely taking that comment, in context, to mean that Henry Cavill's jawline makes scientific and logical sense because different enemies require different tactics.
How much silver would we as humans have to ingest for it to do harm or damage to us or to our cells, then? (Also, people saying they love the show isn't a meme. We genuinely think you're doing a good job and you reacted positively to these compliments in the beginning so we just kept going!)
It's not clear how much colloidal silver may be harmful, but it can build up in your body's tissues over months or years. Most commonly, this results in argyria (ahr-JIR-e-uh), a blue-gray discoloration of your skin, eyes, internal organs, nails and gums. Source mayo clinic. As it kills pathogens i would say when it starts affecting your gut bacteria.
This is one of the unique things about silver. It has anti-microbial effects, like most heavy metals do, but unlike other heavy metals, it isn't particularly toxic to complex organisms. Silver compounds are taken up just like, say, mercury, but it's nonreactive enough that it doesn't hurt us. (Silver fluoride and silver nitrate are exceptions, but that's mostly the fault of what the silver atoms are bonded to.) Large doses of silver can be absorbed into the body's tissues and cause argyria. It literally turns you blue. But while this is disfiguring, and usually permanent, it doesn't have any other effects on health.
Silver nanoparticles (wittle baby silver particles you can't see) are used in some "health drinks" and there have been reports of people drinking so much of it that they get sick from some of the negative effects it has on your gut bacteria, which is almost as bad as directly harming us anyways, but its not directly toxic to humans. Also, I might add that I do not recommend drinking these drinks. Lol
Hey Kyle! Fantastic show, I haven't missed a single one since I stumbled upon your episode on Dune worms. Something about your comment on silver oxide (7:17) didn't sit right with me. If Geralt allowed his silvered sword to oxidize there would be visible tarnish coating it, and this doesn't seem to be the case. In fact in the show we see him polishing the sword, so he seems to NOT want the silver to oxidize. This got me thinking, what would be the deadliest application for silver ions that haven't oxidized. Spring-boarding off of your hypothesis that monsters might have a unique cellular make up, what if they had an unusually high concentration of acid in their cells? That would be strange to be sure, since many acids can denature proteins and destroy cell walls. However, if monster cells contained a significant amount of nitric acid (HNO3), for example, then introducing silver into the monster's system could be DEVASTATING. The reaction would result in Silver Nitrate (AgNO3), an extremely toxic and corrosive compound. It's also an oxidizer, so when the wound was exposed to air it would also create red fuming nitric acid (NO2), choking the beast and creating a very cool cloud of red smoke after Geralt slayed the creature. Then he could put on his sunglasses and walk away in slow motion without looking back. B-)
In the show (and in the books), Geralt only carries around the steel sword, leaving the silver sword on Roach for when he needs it (having both swords on his back is an invention by the games). In the show we only ever see him use the silver sword when fighting a monster and I don't recall it ever showing him polishing it. He was in all likelihood polishing the steel sword as that's the one he carries around with him.
@@WhitePointerGaming The theory still works, becouse swords are usually (also in the show) carried in scabbards, which are from inside impregnated with oil, so the sword won´t rust. That´s why he wouldn´t even have to polish it often.
@@WhitePointerGaming We don't need to actually see Geralt polishing his sword to know he more than likely takes care of his swords regularly. Remember he is, above everything else, a professional; And even today professional soldiers perform regular maintenance of their weapons lest they fail or break when they need it most. This was also true for professional medieval warriors (For example many surviving suits of knight's armor show signs of "overcleaning", which is to say gold embelishments are often worn away from being polished practically on a daily basis), and I'd say it's not too much of a stretch to assume a professional monster hunter would set the same standard of upkeep for their equipment
Also, we see that the monsters do contain toxic materials and compounds in their blood and organs, considering that creating potions and cocktails from various monster bits will result in a concoction with a "toxicity" level, which could be further evidence for your claim!
This line has been repeated everywhere when witcher swords are concerned but when did Geralt actually say this? Is this like that "Beam me up, Scotty" thing that everyone quotes but was never said in the series?
@@rafzur1854 I seem to vaguely remember some game trailer not entirely sure though that or it came from book quote ''Both are for monster's some of them require steel and not silver.''
Hey Kyle! Really really love the show (not saying it just to get to footnotes, I REALLY mean it) I am a med student so I have quite a bit of knowledge about celular biology and I noticed that when you were talking about the effects of silver on bacteria you mentioned some organelles like Mitochindria (which are exclusive to Eukaryotic cells) and a bacteria (which is a prokaryotic cell) wouldn’t have. With your diagram and organelle explanation you would be able to explain the effects of silver in a PROTIST organism, which is a unicelular Eukaryotic organism. Also, when silver enters the cell it may bind to certain enzymes, inhibiting their proper function or changing their structure and that would be catastrophic for any organism. I would also like to add that further effects of silver may include messing up with the electrical gradient that cells use to pass necessary ions to support cell function, like messing up with the sodium channels by actually blocking them because of their charge and relative atomic size (this is a similar effect to what Calcium naturally does in an organism, but to a more extensive scale due to the atomic size of silver). Keep up the great work man, big fan of yours.
You beat me to the punch! Lol. Glad I read the comments first to make sure I wasn't repeating someone else now! Two other things I'd add is: One: that an electric field can increase effectiveness of Silver as an antibiotic. Two: That bacteria can actually incorporate the Silver as it is being killed by it. The bacteria then become a source of Silver which kills additional bacteria. Silver is actually being used in everything from Endotracheal tubes to reduce the chance of VAP to Catheters to reduce CAUTI. As resistance to antibiotics / anti microbial substances increase, as well as nosocomial infection, we are seeing a greater return to Silver being used prophylactilly (prevention for those who snickered ;)). . The only issue is that some people are allergic to Silver. Also, while the human body has no need for Silver, we also can't process and excrete it. This can lead to a 'Blueing' of the skin in areas where topical Silver is used, and all over if it is more systemic. Look up Paul Karason (I actually had to look up the name, I just remembered him on the Today show). Outside of the medical field, but still within science, Silver was used by the Russian space agency to disinfect the water on MIR and is actually still used, as far as I know, for the same on the ISS. It is also used in various forms for water purification in developing countries. And... just in case Kyle does read this... Great show.. No Meme, just truth...
@@PeterParker-ff7ub If your asking me... My big secret is... I'm Old! lol... Really it's just years of accumulated knowledge and useless facts and trivia that someday turn out to be worth something. To date myself a little, I heavily researched the space program during Jan 1986 for a science project in middle school and presentation to my class. The actual launch that we were going to watch was Challenger. Ya, that was rough... I was a little stunned and speechless for a bit. Anyway, Science has always fascinated me and as I got older, it was kind of split between the computer/electronics industry and the medical and biotech/bioengineering fields that took my fancy. Always volunteered as a FF/EMT though. The best advice I can give is to make it fun. Dry, rote memorization is really only good for regurgitating the information out on a test and then forgetting it. It is one of the many reasons I love to see science communicators like Kyle. They make it just that little bit (or a lot) more fun for people to get into science.
@Minstrel🎼 Not all are even vulnerable to silver. Only the unnatural ones are. Even in the games, silver is effective only against necrophages, therianthropes, cursed ones, shapeshifters, wraiths, and vampires. (According to Witcher wiki)
Skallagrim did a great video on this topic. It's definitely worth a watch; basically, he noted that you would probably be better off with an axe, spear, mace, warhammer, or arrow/crossbow with a silver head, along with a number of ways to make a sword more practical, notably a chisel grind, an engraved blade with silver inlays or silver fuller, and a blade soaked in some sort of liquid silver as a sort of poison.
When you mentioned the silver ions, it made me think of the joke with two atoms talking to each other: "I just lost an electron." "Are you positive?" Classic.
I learned things. Cool. Also in Witcher world, monsters come from the "conjunction of the spheres" and the need for Witchers rose from humanity's need of adaptation against magic and monsters. I would like to put forth that these big boy monsters, though they can be cut and stabbed with our standard metal alloys, are able to heal themselves considerably faster from non-fatal injuries due to a natural adaptation to their very hostile world (natural selection might have had that trait selected in their natural habitat in a common ancestor to these monsters). Some monsters seem to have a really violent adverse reaction to silver while others... well we don't know because they get stabbed pretty fast with the silver sword and die (Geralt does not mess around). Could it be that all monsters share a similarly violent reaction to silver? In which case being stabbed with em would mean that a stabbed monster with silver coated blade would be "suffering" from its wound, thus providing better opportunities for a fatal wound. It's all about stabbing the other guy better than he can stab you.
Funnily enough humans came to the Witcher world with the Conjunction just like many other creatures. Anyway in the novels Geralt actually uses the silver sword very rarely and handles the sword like a baby because it gets damaged easily and it's expensive to fix. Essentially Geralt keeps the silver sword on Roach and draws it only when the iron sword doesn't work. Most monsters can be killed with the iron.
@ShalakumX Simba You're kinda right. The Witcher works with the multiverse theory and the Earth exists on one of those multiverses. It's where humanity originates and it was also destroyed by humans (at least according to Avallac'h who might not be neutral point of view). However the planet where the primary story takes place isn't the Earth. It's another planet entirely so lets call it the World (since it's still unnamed). Humanity is as alien to the World as many other monsters and creatures and they have inhabited the World somewhere between 1500 (the Conjuction happened) to 500 (humanity started to colonise the World) years before the Witcher novels. So yes, to humanity the Witcher is very much post-apocalyptic story where they escaped to another planet.
Basically it serves the same purpose as those soldiers who purposely dipped and coated their bullets in feces to inflict damage after the initial confrontation
@ShalakumX Simba that's true in a way. Witcher is a post apocalyptic world but humans aren't the ones that survived the apocalypse, they are it.in the conjunction of sphere's humans and monsters came to the Witcher world (the only creatures Actually completely native we know of are dragons and maybe Dopplers ) and completely took it over because of humans higher rate of reproduction in comparison to the elder races
Great video!! I have heard of the old folk remedy of "Silver Water". Its nice to know something of the real science behind it. The only problem is that Prokaryotes don't have Mitochondria or other membrane bound organelles. I think it interferes with the enzymes embedded in the Bacterial Membrane that are used in Cellular Respiration. Regardless, keep up the good work, sir!!😁
@@becausescience A site called Mastenarium makes and sells witcher pendants from all schools using sterling or nickel silvers or black rhodium. Little expensive, but they look much better than he official medallion. Good stuff.
Domidayv I’ve got an infection on my foot that hasn’t been healing at all for 6 months straight. Antibiotics help for a while but they just make me feel sick. Yesterday I covered the wound in powdered silver along with the usual iodine coating and between the two of them, the wound is completely clean and partially healed today. It really is miraculous stuff. Hopefully another week or two and it should be fine.
Hey Kyle, love the show! It's fantastic what you're doing and like me, I'm sure so many others are learning from these videos. You're definitely making science fun
"A witcher has two main tools, a steel sword for men and a silver sword for monsters" I think you're forgetting the most important tool for Geralt. The one reserved for the women.
Kyle, could a werewolf's sensitivity to Silver be an allergic reaction? Remember, some people's immune systems react so violently that their own immune system kills them. (Like those who can't be anywhere in the same cafeteria if a peanut product was brought in, because the minute particles that become aerosolized is enough to trigger anaphylactic shock.)
You can see it as somewhat of an allergic reaction, I guess. Since Silver allegedly has magical "Holy" properties, It would produce a violent reaction when in contact with tissue affected by an extradimensional "unholy" curse like lycantropy is on the Witcher universe. (That's the best I could do to elaborate on your Idea based on the in-lore "science" from the books)
Funny thing is, I posted my reply and went to a work meeting. While on the meeting, I thought, "Maybe anaphylaxis or some similar mechanism could be at play with monster biology." So, yeah, the anti-microbial properties might not be the only thing at work. Now, why does Man get steel instead of silver? Because man is not worthy to be killed by a silver sword for the monster that he truly is. Besides, it would be a disservice to those monsters that do require silver to be killed.
@@jackielinde7568 Witchers have an Silver-coated Blade and a Meteorite-Steel Blade, BOTH for slaying monsters. They just use their Steel sword to fend off people because Silver swords are expensive AF and they don't want to waste their work tools on some random muggers or something. Witchers are specifically AGAINST killing people, are NOT trained in regular fencing or warfare and are taught to NEVER intervene on political quarrels, duels nor even crimes. That's one of the huge dillemas Geralt has in the books (and somewhat in the games) and is a recurring theme used as a character development device (as he struggles between maintaining neutrality and fighting for what he deems righteous). So I can't really comprehend how this gets so often overlooked by people.
@@VitorJTekkRodrigues Yeah, I have the games (and still working my way through the first one), so I'm well aware of it. But your comment reinforces the joke I was making: "Man's not worthy of being run through with a silver sword."
@@VitorJTekkRodrigues actually, in the books it's explained that the sword is not from meteorite steel. Geralt says in Season of Storms that it's all bullshit and the steel sword is just a well-crafted weapon made from regular steel, but Witchers like to tell stories about it so people think it's mystical. Also, the books literally describe fencing moves in detail during fight scenes, so I'm pretty sure Geralt is trained in fencing (though probably a specific style more fit for his improved reflexes)
A few years ago I had a colostomy reversal, 2 weeks later I was diagnosed with lymphoma and silver was in everything used to close up the wound site, from bandages and sutures like Kyle mentioned and even a silver based antibiotic ointment.
Hey Kyle, love the show (not a meme dummy) There are two uses in medicine that I can think of when talking about silver We use silver nitrate (also called lunar caustic) for gonococic conjuntivitis in newborns. That's because silver in it's ionic form causes the precipitation of proteins and acts directly in the citoplasmatic membrane of the bacteria, which imediately kills the bacteria (bactericide effect) and then stops the growth of any remaining bacteria (bacteriostatic effect). And we also use silver sulfadiazine for burnt patients, especially those with deep second, third or even fourth (recently introduced to us) degree burns. The reason is because we really want to prevent the development of an infection, due to the skin as an inate barrier being broken in large extensions, which can lead to sepsis (systematic infection and um... death) if left untreated.
How often would Geralt have to have the sword re-silvered? I would imagine that through wear and tear, the silver would over time come off. How fast would the silver fail to continue to adhere to the steel underneath or would that have more to do with how often he’s killing things?
Silver swords are more for fighting spectres and ghosts, beings with no physical bodies. They are also good against spells and whatnot. But monsters like dragons for example have hard scales and should be fought with steel. (This is not counting the games where Silver=mythical beasts and steel=anything else)
Its described as less of a sliver coating in the games at one point its stated that its a ribbed steel core with the silver casted around that and then hammered to form and sharpened as much as silver can be sharpened of course and that geralt constantly has to maintain it and sharpen it nearly every day for it to be useful in the books I believe
@@abdlhmdx in the books, if my memory is correct, you are right... Gerald mostly use steel sword than silver sword for most of monster... But for higher tier monster, such higher vampire or wraith, he use silver sword... He doesnt need silver to kill a ghoul or waterhag... That is why in netflix series, he only bring one sword on his back...
Hi Kyle, Thanks for making this video, loved it and love that you actually take the community suggestions to heart. I had another thought on how the witchers silver sword could work... We know that monsters come from a different world/realm to humans and other sapiens, through the conjunction of spheres they were trapped in the witcher world just like everyone else. Its possible that monsters are petro-chemical based life forms, in which case contacting silver would have some seriously nasty applications. Silver acts as a catalyst to several branches of petro-chemicals. The two that stand out are the production of formaldehyde (a very toxic substance) and the base chemical of plastic. It could be that the silver sword turns a monsters blood to formaldehyde, poisoning it, or causing the tissue to turn into a psudo-plastic around wound sites, preventing them from closing and cause a monster to bleed out! Thanks again, I'd totally toss you a coin for this one.
5:52 ... to the silver nitrate drops... ... never mind, that's no longer commonplace for newborns. Now hospitals use ocular antibiotics like erythromycin, since AgNO3 tends to irritate. Carry on, Kyle. Love the show ;)
Hey Kyle, loving these witcher videos! I love how you mentioned that in Witcher lore it's the silver sword specifically that hurts monsters. But there's a bit more to it than that. In the most recent Book, Geralt explains that the silver sword isn't made of 'normal' silver. It's from silver found in meteorites that have passed through the atmosphere post conjunction of spheres. Although he alludes that this makes them easier to hold 'magic', I think it could be something entirely different: What if this meteoroid-silver was actually an isotope of silver?
Hello Kyle and Nate, I'm so glad this topic has come up. While you have mentioned that Werewolves have a weakness to silver in this episode, you also neglected to mention that so do Vampires in some of the earlier lore for them which has sadly been glossed over as time has gone on when compared to the fame that Werewolves have for it, but its effects still remain in the stories even though they could be among us even now. Traditionally mirrors used to be backed by a thin layer of silver, where its purity wouldnt allow the "unclean" form of the undead to be visible in it, HOWEVER the modern method is to use aluminium which does not have the same properties meaning that a Vampire would appear in a modern mirror, while silver mirrors do still exist they are on a decrease due to aluminium being more cost effect and we know big business. So they could blend in perfectly fine in a nocturnal based social group, particularly if it was the Vampires being the ones pushing the transition from silver to aluminium. This would also extend to other uses of silver though, meaning that while they might not reveal themselves through a mirror, you do now have the option of creating your own holy water by dropping a bit of silver into your own canteen of water, or your own super soaker. Love the hair by the way Kyle.
Sadly, my reasoning is closer to the Waco Kid's (sans the alcoholism) than Totes-not-alien-not-evil-genius-totes-is Kyle: th-cam.com/video/W8RbYqZnFvE/w-d-xo.html
@@coca_0146 Ever read any werewolf books where the ammunition is basically a paintball filled with a silver compound suspended in/delivered by a Cell-penetrating peptide? :D
Great episode, Kyle. Micro-silver and silver nitrate are also used in dentistry to help fight caries. The silver nitrate solutions are actually ridiculously effective, but aren’t widely used because they stain your teeth black.
"It's the most reflective" Keep your myths and science then, that is a good enough reason for me. As someone who has worked a bit of time washing dishes at a hotel, I've always been a bit amazed of how well silver polish can clean silver, it really is like those TV commercials. Doesn't matter if it's some imprint from food juices, improper storage from last season or even if the kitchen burnt the damn things (but sometimes we have to bring out the stronger stuff for that..), just scrub some silver polish and they nice and shiny again... So now after watching this video i guess it might have something to do with interactions with that oxidizing/anti-bacteria "aura" silver has.
Hey Kyle, love the show, don't try to pronounce my name. "The presence of an opponent's sensitivity to silver can be of great help to a witcher wielding a silver sword. Certain creatures are less sensitive to silver than others, so increasing their sensitivity can only improve the chances of winning a fight against them. There are a few creatures out there who are not sensitive to silver and still fewer with a sensitivity to steel." is what the Witcher Wiki says about the subject, now this so called sensitivity sounds exactly like what you are describing since silver is not "destructive" towards magic and the like, that's the job of the metal called "dimeritium" although, it more inhibits the use of magic than hurts it, 'although although' if a magical beast's life was dependent on "magic" whatever it is then it would do the job. So what I'm saying is that while the episode is spot on, it almost couldn't be more spot on and anyone with a little trivia knowledge and an interest in the Witcher universe (which is commonly known to be more based on science than most other fantasy worlds) could put this together. \*continues to apologize for minutes, says something about not wanting to offend you or people who watch the show... etc\*
Maybe Chanyd Kish? :D (Ch from chocolate, a from car, á like y in try.... :D ) Sorry i think im butcher your name... My name also a hard one.. but not as yours.
I don't remember I it was in the books or in the games, but dimeritium was said to be very harmful to magic wielders via prolonged contact, having a permanent effect on them
Wouldn't be more effective and low cost to use copper-alloy weapons? like bronze or brass that has antimicrobial properties, can be molded very easily, and can repaired fairly cheap. There is a reason why humanity have used copper in medicine for hundreds of years. Both silver and copper metals kill a broad spectrum of bacteria. Silver, however, must be in wet conditions to release the ions necessary to disrupt cell membranes. Even silver nanoparticles are not toxic unless silver ions are released, and to release these ions, silver must be in the presence of moisture. This isn't the case with copper. lets add the fact that there has been bronze swords in history that have lasted thousands of years and still exists in museums. So for a witcher that battles a lot, damages their equipment easily, and lives a lot compared to human years this could be a good alternative. But i have to admit the cool factor indicates that silver swords are better.
True, but you have to contextualize the 'why' people thought a material works a certain way to know how they use said material in fantasy. If they are running with the line of logic that 'this metal is holy,' they aren't going to divest from it until they understand the 'how' a certain material behaves. This is also akin to ship building in both fantasy and history. Wood naturally floats, so ships were made of wood for the longest time. It wasn't until the laws of buoyancy were better understood that metal could also be used in ship construction, and thus evolve how we create seafaring vessels in result. It wouldn't be too far-fetched to assume Copper-alloy weapons would be better suited for monster slaying due to their durability, but you'd be super hard pressed to convince the religious-isque community of the Witcher series to not prefer their 'holy metals' instead when fighting monsters.
Howdy Kyle, love the show for the science as well as the memes. Each episode brings at least one interesting thing to go look up afterward, and it's easy to see how much you love to and love to help others learn.
Interesting note, I haven’t seen the Witcher yet. But when I saw you drawing the sword from your back, I was going to comment how impractical that is with a traditional sheath. But then I looked up image of the Witcher and saw he has a non-traditional sheath that would work for a back draw. Though the sheath wouldn’t protect his sword from the elements. Proper sword maintenance is important. Hope he enjoys polishing that silver sword to keep it from tarnishing.
As Kyle says at 7:30, they may actually want the silver to tarnish to make it more useful, so a sheath that doesn't protect the sword may actually be desirable. That said, it would make the sword a huge pain to maintain.
Rollo Chairbreaker Saw that, one of the more impractical designs you can do. But at least it works. As others like what you see Deadpool use would not.
I was about to make a joke about how it's just magic, but maybe you're right and everyone just thinks its magic. Sufficiently advanced technology and all that. Also, maybe monsters have a very severe allergy to silver. The sword blows could start anaphylactic shock and weaken them as the fight progresses, making it easier to kill them as time goes on. EDIT: and maybe the oils increase the monster's sensitivity/allergic reaction to the silver somehow
Hello to anyone who is reading this (thank you; I have a bunch of stuff to say)! First, I feel happy because this video aligns with my initials. Secondly, I feel even more happy because it's a cool video (wondered about the specifics of the oligodynamic effect). Third, pedantic note: E. coli and such don't have membrane-bound organelles. Fourth (really, I'll stop enumerating now), the oligodynamic effects of silver can apparently be increased with an electric field. Another way the sword could implant bacteriocidic silver would be if it had silver nanostructures embedded on it. Silver also has other very cool properties (some of which were mentioned). Its high conductivity means that it is often used in solar panels that Kyle DEFINITELY shouldn't greatly increase the use and efficiency of to increase renewable energy after conquering the world with super villain plans, scientists, and super nerds. He is NOT a super villain. (Although IF that was his plan, well, let's just say I WOULD support it with all of my fervor, but unfortunately he is not a super villain.) Perhaps the Witcher has a small solar panel on his sword? Silver nanotubes apparently increase photovoltaic efficiency. It is also quite reflective, allowing a witcher to see monsters in the reflection without much chromatic aberration. It is also useful in water purification, such as on the Mir space station and the ISS. Silver is also potentially nephrotoxic, so if a monster is poisonous/venomous and uses its kidneys to deal with its own toxins, that could be useful. Also, too much exposure to silver causes skin to turn slightly blue. It seems to me the Witcher has a slight blue tint on his skin (maybe it's just me). Lastly, we should try to get Kyle to restart Muskwatch! I know it's because of controversy and stuff, but I don't think it would do any harm and Our Ludicrous Future is fine and well! th-cam.com/channels/vUf_yOU_swE6PtOuv2yBqg.htmlfeatured
Great show as always ;) Say the monsters had some kind of heightened healing factor, would the silver affect the cells that come to "heal" the area affected, interrupt that process, and stop the wounds from healing over? Would that also be a potential factor?
0:12 i know this is nitpicking a bit too much, but steel swords and silver swords' guards doesnt have the same shape. Steel swords usually have a cross guard and silver ones have the "V" type of guard kyle shows. I dont remember it being explained either in the books or the games, but it may be due to the different kind of attacks that he expects to receive while using each weapon. A cross guard serves him well to block or deflect incoming sword attacks while a "V" guard could even potentially catch the beast's claws, disabling them to attack further. Other point of view would be to visually differentiate them when they're not in their corresponding sheath in order to pick up the right sword in case they get ambushed. Anyway, keep up the work Kyle!!
@@marz6770 yeah and some steel and sliver swords share the same style sheathe but it's also contradicted because sliver swords are slightly small and the proper witcher ones look way different from a steel on even if it had the same garud so I'd say it's to give the hand more room to move because he dodges monsters and parry's humans
Just as a bit of trivia - my impression from the third game was that silver reacts to beings from other realities. All the monsters that you fight in the games with a silver sword came to the Continent in the Conjunction of the Spheres, when different realities overlapped for a period. The ones you’re fighting may have been born on the Continent but they’re innately not of that reality. Hence why you use a silver sword against the soldiers of the Wild Hunt - they may be elves but they’re elves from a different reality.
Just a little fun fact abut Witcher’s silver swords, the core of the blade is made with a very rare type of steel. It’s called Meteorite Steel, usually smithed by master weapon smiths.
8:09 if it kills certain bacteria on contact, than cutting a monster would coat the surface of the wound in silver, and would prevent it from healing. Trolls and hydra are popular for regenerating quickly, even severed limbs. Heroes would need to use fire or acid to burn their wounds to prevent them from healing. The silver "burns" the wound to prevent it from healing. So monsters would almost all have supernatural regeneration, recovering wounds instantly, and silver is the only thing that would let a human deal damage fast enough to overpower this healing, letting humans fight on a more equal playing field.
As promised, viewing from Kenya, ntaijadili baadaye mtandaoni. I'm interested in a metalurgy video...there must be some amazing things metals can do, that I don't know.
Hey Kyle! Love the show! *sigh* Now I would like to expand on the why. In many itterations of this weakness to silver (and in my humble opinion all of them) silver impedes the excellerated healing properties of the ”magick” creature and is not in and of it self poisonous. We know that normal healing in humans require a lot of cellular activity and that several different types of cells interact in complex ways to manage normal healing. I don’t think that an enzyme or a hormone could excellerate nomal cells to this degree, so it might be more plausable that a (in this case otherwordly) symbiotic microorganism handles the speedy recovery of damage and the silver oxide adheres to both parties and renders them unable to interact propperly. That is my take on this. /TheEntityQ Ps. I really do love the show. Keep up the great work :)
"Hey Kyle love the show" Is this why my "high tech" hunting gear and back country gear have silver threads sown into them to control oder of the wearer?
I recently read an article from the site New Atlas talking about materials science researchers who have recently discovered the strongest silver alloy by combining it with copper. Apparently, because the copper molecules are a smaller grain size than the silver molecules they fit in between the spaces of the silver molecules resulting in a metal that they are calling a “nanocrystalline-nanotwinned metal.” This new material exceeds the “Hall-Petch limit.” Since I did not initially know what this limit was, I did a little research and learned that this limit says that as the grain size of metals are reduced the strength of the metal increases until you reach a limit; the “Hall-Petch limit.” After that limit, the metal strength begins to diminish as the grain size is reduced. So effectively, by adding copper to silver (silver having a grain size that is past the limit, resulting in its malleability being so high) it actually cancels out the limit and allows for a very strong metal that has grain sizes well beyond the Hall-Petch limit. Perhaps Geralt’s silver sword is actually an alloy like this that is known only to Witchers... Here is the article for reference: newatlas.com/materials/worlds-strongest-silver-breaks-theoretical-limit/ Also, thank you for inspiring me to research this topic further. Much appreciated!
Hi Kyle, great show as ever! When you talk about being shot in the end you don't actually need a silver bullet and its antimicrobial properties in that situation. Gunshot wounds, even from normal bullets, are considered to be sterile wounds unless they are exposed to other contaminants. That happens because the surface of a bullet exiting a gun barrel can reach up to 300ºC in temperature, wich is more than enough to sterilize the bullet. At the same time, silver, being more maleable than steel, would probably deform and shatter upon impact, increasing the surface area of the bullet, and inflicting increased internal damage along the wound path.
@@Agilku117 Nah some silver swords in Witcher 3 had a V shaped guard. However in the first WItcher game this wasnt always the case. There are some V shaped guards for steel swords as well as some flat guards for Silver swords.
Does it ever bother anybody else that silver is like... really really soft? Especially if it's pure, you can bend it with your hands at room temp. * 2:05 nevermind lol
@@LightingbladeShen Male works with the "penetration" part of the joke... Yes, I know there are "appliances" to reverse the polarity, but that also makes the joke die a quiet death.
Those ones aren't monster there standard beasts like wolfs and bears it only qualifys as a monsters if it appeared after the conjunction wolfs and bears were there beforehand
False...he uses steel for humans , nonhumans (elves,dwarves,gnomes,another witcher, realife animals) and silver for all the monsters that came from the conjunction of the spheres + cursed ones
@O. M. When it's stated that both swords are for monsters there's a deeper, less literal meaning there. The first monsters he slayed were a group of men trying to rape a local woman.
Thanks for watching, Super Nerds! Cirri you in Footnotes -- kH
How about starting a new show called "Because Magic" ?
Hey Kyle I Utterly Hope you see this...
So you are saying Tony Stark had Extreme Concentration of Silver Poisoning.....why???....
Because He had Arc Reactor which uses Palladium 107 as it's main core and pd 103 as an Electron Capture product....
So in this Hypothetical Reaction( if only in Marvel verse ) Ionized Pd 103 absorbs electrons and releases Gamma ray and neutrons... Which are directed towards the core and Bombards Pd 107.. which in turn absorbs neutrons and releases electrons ( Gamma ray is basically a catalyst in this reaction.. like my brother ) and electrons are sent off to outer core inside Pd 103 absorbs it again... So a complete cycle. Right ?? Well not because Protons will attract electrons to form Product Silver in Inner core(pd107) and pd103 decays into Rhodium... So there is no net charge left .... This reaction is self contained .... Even if it is possible.... Tony would suffer from high levels of Silver in his blood and also Fortunately high energetic particles are smashing on his chest....not only his skin would turn silverish blue but he would suffer Anxiety attacks as symptoms ... Which already happened and this lead to failure of Decision Making and Logical Fallacies ... That is why He and Bruce created Ultron.... And guess what Civil War Happened because of Tony.... Not because of Steve...he was physically and mentally tortured by the very Machine which was Keeping Him Alive......
And in Endgame he faced ultimate times Radiation... Which definitely killed... He looked like he was burning or more specifically Carbon Decaying.... Now this is an Horrible Death...
I also ( whoho ) on Cavil's Jawline😊😊😇😇
@@sciencecoolnerds8524 wow, didn't even read half of it.
Ciri or Cirri?
Hey Kyle, if Silver really is used against microbial menaces, then maybe that's exactly why it works on a werewolf.
Depending on the myth, most variations tend to make werewolves unaware of their lycanthropy, and also tend to spread their curse more or less through the same means as a rabid dog..... So literally the curse of rabies.
I can see why silver might be so effective on a werewolf if that is a valid connection, as you are literally purging the curse strait out of them, kind of like the inverse of lead poisoning, but still probably as slow and painful as it might not spread faster than the poor thing bleeds out.
"The iron is for fools. Silver for monsters. This fist is for Jaskier" - Geralt of Rivia
But also "Both swords are for monsters"
But also: "Hmm"
Winds howling
Silver for Monsters like that witcher 3 trailer at the time. what you are doing ? - killing monsters .
"As you can see, I carry two. Every witcher does. It’s said, spitefully, the silver one is for monsters and the iron for humans. But that’s wrong. As there are monsters which can be struck down only with a silver blade, so there are those for whom iron is lethal." - Geralt of Rivia
*A Typhoon is raging*
Geralt: Looks like rain.
hmmmm, winds starting to pick up
There was a vampire movie with a chick named Rayne
Well, I mean, there is rain in a typhoon so.
Winds howling
Does quest to specifically create a storm for an area in drought. Succeeds.
*Shit a storm*
I'm actually allergic to silver,
and can attest that if i was stabbed by a silver sword, it would hurt more than a normal sword.
VAMPIRE!
So you are a Doppler.
Are you a vampire?
Sounds like what a Werewolf would say
If I was staked in the heart I would die, I think I'm a vampire 🤔
Silver: Antibacterial, Antifungal, Anti-Evil.
@Thunder Life they are Parasites no really in the world setting they come from a different world
@thunderlifestudios8630I mean, Yeah.
"My favourite element, Ag Ag Ag Ag Ag Ag" - Popeye
Favorite element is silver? Lame. Figured popeyes favorite would be Fe.
I got really into biology 20 or so years ago because of an amazing game called Parasite Eve. It was the disease in game that attacked the cells, specifically the mitochondria and transformed the mobs into -you guessed it - zombies. Because of that game I got really into biology and chemistry. Had my chem teacher sign off on my AP bio request because I wanted to be able to design a disease that would end the world by zombies. Again it was over some 20 years ago when I was just a wee lad. 13 or 14 years old.
So who says video games ONLY cause violence and aren't good for education? Without that game I never would have graduated ap bio (that's an advanced bio course worth college credits for all you dropouts or people living in a state without a regents board like NY) and wouldn't be the crazy brainiac I am today. BS
"I'm strong and precocious 'cause I drink me potions, I'm Popeye the witcher-man!"
Correction. "Both swords are for monsters"-- Geralt of Rivia
and the silver one is only for particular monsters that for some magic reason are weak to silver, like werewolves, certain spirits, certain minor vampires... and that's the reason why the silver sword is usually on Roach's saddle :D
@@Moribax85 I mean, the "magic reason" could still be what's stated in the video though, right?
@@Tacklepig Clearly ghosts are giant amoebas.
@@Tacklepig actually, yes, but considering the specificity of the monster type, that all of them are the result of some kind of curse, and that this last thing is the only thing common to all silver-weak monsters, i tend to think that more that the antiseptic proprieties of silver, the real benefit is the folkloric anti-curse powers of silver, the fact it represents purity
I like that
In Greek philosophy (some of the earliest sources of thinking behind this), self reflection (symbolic) was seen as a path to self fulfillment and living a good life. Mercury and silver could provide a literal reflection and were thought to help in this self reflection process.
What is cool, is that monster stories have been used to demonstrate and get people to come “face to face” with human flaws. Because silver and mercury were seen as a pathway to encouraging purity and self fulfillment, people started saying that weapons of silver (like the mirror used against Medusa for instance) were super effective against monsters. They believed self reflection could destroy the monsters inside of men too.
Such a cool instance of how the process of mythology, fantasy and reality can meld together to give us some great stories :)
Did mercury is more lethal to human than silver???
Fuckin nerd
Aaaand there's Master Mirror...
Scientific and deeply meaningful.
^ super nerd candidate.
Cool info, thanks for sharing!
Commander Shepard: "I Should Go"
Master Chief: "I Need A Weapon"
Kratos: "Boi!!"
Geralt Of Rivia: "Hmmm"
Not gonna lie, read each line with characters voice in my head except kratos. Kratos was Flavor Flav
Correct*
Geralt: "Zaraza"
Hmmm.... fuck
Commander Shepard: "We'll bang ok?"
Kratos does not say boi. He says "BOY!" Use ENGLISH LANGUAGE not ebonics. Stupid illiterate and under read people use ebonics. I only say under read to mean the grown man I heard struggle to read the word DICTIONARY... I mean really... pick one up and read it... dry as fuck but you learn to SPEAK ENGLISH! Even has a (how•to•pro•noun•ce) for LITERALLY every word. I was bored in english class waiting for another student to finish reading aloud the paragraph I read 10 minutes ago and then waiting for the class to catch up. Turns out I read half the book in 5 minutes. Then for the rest of class just wrote everything in the dictionary into my notebook. They didn't make it off page 15. I read up to page 150. I read 190 words a minute silently and 65 aloud... if you want to understand it.
During playing Witcher series (and watching Supernatural) I always thought that silver is just magically dangerous to monsters. I never realized that it could be explained in scientific way. I'm actually quite surprised.
What I love about this episode (Yeah, love the show) is how it takes the "magical" aspects of precious metals and brings some science to it all. Silver and Gold has been used for as long as humans have believed in monsters and demons and the ilk. The precious metals were used to ward them off, or kill them...much as the Witcher does. With the explanations given here, it explains the reasoning wonderfully. Many ailments such as lycanthropy and vampirism has at times been contributed to a viral infection, so the use of silver to kill such creatures makes SO much sense.
Side note. The reason vampires could not see their reflections in mirrors was due to the silver backing of the mirrors. Today's mirrors use other materials, such as polished aluminum. Since aluminum isn't considered a precious metal, or given any special significance regarding the supernatural, it is possible to assume that vampires are walking among us. We would never know it because they have...reflections.
"-And Henry Calvill's jawline." I lost it and nearly died. Literally, I have bronchitis. But worth it anyway.
And here I thought I was the only person regularly risking my life by laughing. Worth it though
I am definitely taking that comment, in context, to mean that Henry Cavill's jawline makes scientific and logical sense because different enemies require different tactics.
@Michael Arview Why? I just didn't see it coming
Queen Silian literally as I scrolled through the comments and saw this it played in the video as I read it 😂
I have the same jawline as Henry Calvill... I just have a full beard.
It took me a second to realize that the BS coin was Because Science.
i till the end was thinking more typical bs...
Bullshit, you did'nt take that long.
Lichborn...
was one of your parents an undead or did you become a Lich yourself and could you teach me how to do the same?
Alexandre Salau didn’t
It's the bullshit coin.
How much silver would we as humans have to ingest for it to do harm or damage to us or to our cells, then?
(Also, people saying they love the show isn't a meme. We genuinely think you're doing a good job and you reacted positively to these compliments in the beginning so we just kept going!)
Silver isn’t toxic but swallowing 100 silver coins would destroy your organs physically before it can have any molecular effect on your body.
It's not clear how much colloidal silver may be harmful, but it can build up in your body's tissues over months or years. Most commonly, this results in argyria (ahr-JIR-e-uh), a blue-gray discoloration of your skin, eyes, internal organs, nails and gums.
Source mayo clinic.
As it kills pathogens i would say when it starts affecting your gut bacteria.
This is one of the unique things about silver. It has anti-microbial effects, like most heavy metals do, but unlike other heavy metals, it isn't particularly toxic to complex organisms. Silver compounds are taken up just like, say, mercury, but it's nonreactive enough that it doesn't hurt us. (Silver fluoride and silver nitrate are exceptions, but that's mostly the fault of what the silver atoms are bonded to.)
Large doses of silver can be absorbed into the body's tissues and cause argyria. It literally turns you blue. But while this is disfiguring, and usually permanent, it doesn't have any other effects on health.
Silver nanoparticles (wittle baby silver particles you can't see) are used in some "health drinks" and there have been reports of people drinking so much of it that they get sick from some of the negative effects it has on your gut bacteria, which is almost as bad as directly harming us anyways, but its not directly toxic to humans. Also, I might add that I do not recommend drinking these drinks. Lol
@@talasblue4450 I immediately think of Doctor Drakken in Kim Possible when I read your comment. Don't do silver, kids!
Hey Kyle! Fantastic show, I haven't missed a single one since I stumbled upon your episode on Dune worms. Something about your comment on silver oxide (7:17) didn't sit right with me. If Geralt allowed his silvered sword to oxidize there would be visible tarnish coating it, and this doesn't seem to be the case. In fact in the show we see him polishing the sword, so he seems to NOT want the silver to oxidize. This got me thinking, what would be the deadliest application for silver ions that haven't oxidized. Spring-boarding off of your hypothesis that monsters might have a unique cellular make up, what if they had an unusually high concentration of acid in their cells? That would be strange to be sure, since many acids can denature proteins and destroy cell walls. However, if monster cells contained a significant amount of nitric acid (HNO3), for example, then introducing silver into the monster's system could be DEVASTATING. The reaction would result in Silver Nitrate (AgNO3), an extremely toxic and corrosive compound. It's also an oxidizer, so when the wound was exposed to air it would also create red fuming nitric acid (NO2), choking the beast and creating a very cool cloud of red smoke after Geralt slayed the creature. Then he could put on his sunglasses and walk away in slow motion without looking back. B-)
okay
In the show (and in the books), Geralt only carries around the steel sword, leaving the silver sword on Roach for when he needs it (having both swords on his back is an invention by the games). In the show we only ever see him use the silver sword when fighting a monster and I don't recall it ever showing him polishing it. He was in all likelihood polishing the steel sword as that's the one he carries around with him.
@@WhitePointerGaming The theory still works, becouse swords are usually (also in the show) carried in scabbards, which are from inside impregnated with oil, so the sword won´t rust. That´s why he wouldn´t even have to polish it often.
@@WhitePointerGaming We don't need to actually see Geralt polishing his sword to know he more than likely takes care of his swords regularly. Remember he is, above everything else, a professional; And even today professional soldiers perform regular maintenance of their weapons lest they fail or break when they need it most. This was also true for professional medieval warriors (For example many surviving suits of knight's armor show signs of "overcleaning", which is to say gold embelishments are often worn away from being polished practically on a daily basis), and I'd say it's not too much of a stretch to assume a professional monster hunter would set the same standard of upkeep for their equipment
Also, we see that the monsters do contain toxic materials and compounds in their blood and organs, considering that creating potions and cocktails from various monster bits will result in a concoction with a "toxicity" level, which could be further evidence for your claim!
When he said "he's distractingly handsome in the show" I felt that on a spiritual level. Henry Cavill is just making everyone gay.
I thought he said, "He's destructively handsome in the show." Which is not wrong.
Can't really argue with that. I'm not gay but....Henry Cavill with a wig.
Enough said.
Why is that spiritual
He's doing his job. WAY, too well.
Mads Mikkelsen would be better 😉
''I carry two swords silver for the beasts whom roam these lands and steel for humans in their cities, both are for monsters."
This line has been repeated everywhere when witcher swords are concerned but when did Geralt actually say this? Is this like that "Beam me up, Scotty" thing that everyone quotes but was never said in the series?
@@rafzur1854 As far as I remember he did not say that. He simply said that steel is for humans and silver for monsters.
@@rafzur1854 I seem to vaguely remember some game trailer not entirely sure though that or it came from book quote ''Both are for monster's some of them require steel and not silver.''
@@rafzur1854 He does say that both are for monsters throughout the games, to my knowledge.
@@da_BemBem Yep maybe line was created combining some of those elements together creating this line which still fits in witcher world.
Hey Kyle! Really really love the show (not saying it just to get to footnotes, I REALLY mean it)
I am a med student so I have quite a bit of knowledge about celular biology and I noticed that when you were talking about the effects of silver on bacteria you mentioned some organelles like Mitochindria (which are exclusive to Eukaryotic cells) and a bacteria (which is a prokaryotic cell) wouldn’t have. With your diagram and organelle explanation you would be able to explain the effects of silver in a PROTIST organism, which is a unicelular Eukaryotic organism. Also, when silver enters the cell it may bind to certain enzymes, inhibiting their proper function or changing their structure and that would be catastrophic for any organism.
I would also like to add that further effects of silver may include messing up with the electrical gradient that cells use to pass necessary ions to support cell function, like messing up with the sodium channels by actually blocking them because of their charge and relative atomic size (this is a similar effect to what Calcium naturally does in an organism, but to a more extensive scale due to the atomic size of silver).
Keep up the great work man, big fan of yours.
Xeres Gaming oh I think you’ll get on footnotes with or without the intro 😂 you are a .... SUPER NERD!😎🤓
You beat me to the punch! Lol. Glad I read the comments first to make sure I wasn't repeating someone else now! Two other things I'd add is:
One: that an electric field can increase effectiveness of Silver as an antibiotic.
Two: That bacteria can actually incorporate the Silver as it is being killed by it. The bacteria then become a source of Silver which kills additional bacteria.
Silver is actually being used in everything from Endotracheal tubes to reduce the chance of VAP to Catheters to reduce CAUTI. As resistance to antibiotics / anti microbial substances increase, as well as nosocomial infection, we are seeing a greater return to Silver being used prophylactilly (prevention for those who snickered ;)). .
The only issue is that some people are allergic to Silver. Also, while the human body has no need for Silver, we also can't process and excrete it. This can lead to a 'Blueing' of the skin in areas where topical Silver is used, and all over if it is more systemic. Look up Paul Karason (I actually had to look up the name, I just remembered him on the Today show).
Outside of the medical field, but still within science, Silver was used by the Russian space agency to disinfect the water on MIR and is actually still used, as far as I know, for the same on the ISS. It is also used in various forms for water purification in developing countries.
And... just in case Kyle does read this... Great show.. No Meme, just truth...
Wow. That's excellent. How do you learn so well?
@@PeterParker-ff7ub If your asking me... My big secret is... I'm Old! lol... Really it's just years of accumulated knowledge and useless facts and trivia that someday turn out to be worth something.
To date myself a little, I heavily researched the space program during Jan 1986 for a science project in middle school and presentation to my class. The actual launch that we were going to watch was Challenger. Ya, that was rough... I was a little stunned and speechless for a bit.
Anyway, Science has always fascinated me and as I got older, it was kind of split between the computer/electronics industry and the medical and biotech/bioengineering fields that took my fancy. Always volunteered as a FF/EMT though.
The best advice I can give is to make it fun. Dry, rote memorization is really only good for regurgitating the information out on a test and then forgetting it. It is one of the many reasons I love to see science communicators like Kyle. They make it just that little bit (or a lot) more fun for people to get into science.
So what you're saying is monsters are part of the Protista kingdom........ yeah makes sense from what i remember in biology.
I can't be the only one who died laughing when he just interrupted himself abruptly and said "winds howling"😂😂
Hmmm.....
Me too
Honestly, when I saw "BS" on that coin "Because Science" wasn´t the first thing that came to my mind XD
I call BS lol
Thomas has never seen such ...
Thomas had never seen such BS before.
At least I'm not alone
not alone there took a minute for brain to make the connection for channel name...after all his BS about silver being this or that.
A Witcher video?
Me and Geralt: *Hmm*
Also me: hmmmm
Smiles in fuck*
Been a while bitch
This dude
Geralt of Hmm, Butcher of F*ck
This is a misconception: Both swords are for monsters
Some you kill for money. Some you kill because you have to.
Mcgravier humans are Psychopaths.
XMorbidReignX most monsters still can be killed with steel
@Minstrel🎼 Not all are even vulnerable to silver. Only the unnatural ones are.
Even in the games, silver is effective only against necrophages, therianthropes, cursed ones, shapeshifters, wraiths, and vampires. (According to Witcher wiki)
This is like ordering a pie...
And finding out it has EXTRA filling!!
No it's more like ordering a pie and then finding there's an extra smaller pie inside your bigger pie with extra filling
@@DivineMind222
Ah, yes, enslaved greatness 😍
When you order a pie and find out its pie flavour.
@@orealz
Such an underrated comment 😍😍😍
Ah yes, a man of emoji culture as well 🧐
Skallagrim did a great video on this topic. It's definitely worth a watch; basically, he noted that you would probably be better off with an axe, spear, mace, warhammer, or arrow/crossbow with a silver head, along with a number of ways to make a sword more practical, notably a chisel grind, an engraved blade with silver inlays or silver fuller, and a blade soaked in some sort of liquid silver as a sort of poison.
“I love the Witcher (and Henry Cavill’s Jawline)”
I mean shit. It’s pretty damn impressive that’s for sure
When you mentioned the silver ions, it made me think of the joke with two atoms talking to each other: "I just lost an electron." "Are you positive?" Classic.
I learned things. Cool.
Also in Witcher world, monsters come from the "conjunction of the spheres" and the need for Witchers rose from humanity's need of adaptation against magic and monsters. I would like to put forth that these big boy monsters, though they can be cut and stabbed with our standard metal alloys, are able to heal themselves considerably faster from non-fatal injuries due to a natural adaptation to their very hostile world (natural selection might have had that trait selected in their natural habitat in a common ancestor to these monsters).
Some monsters seem to have a really violent adverse reaction to silver while others... well we don't know because they get stabbed pretty fast with the silver sword and die (Geralt does not mess around). Could it be that all monsters share a similarly violent reaction to silver? In which case being stabbed with em would mean that a stabbed monster with silver coated blade would be "suffering" from its wound, thus providing better opportunities for a fatal wound.
It's all about stabbing the other guy better than he can stab you.
Funnily enough humans came to the Witcher world with the Conjunction just like many other creatures. Anyway in the novels Geralt actually uses the silver sword very rarely and handles the sword like a baby because it gets damaged easily and it's expensive to fix. Essentially Geralt keeps the silver sword on Roach and draws it only when the iron sword doesn't work. Most monsters can be killed with the iron.
@ShalakumX Simba You're kinda right. The Witcher works with the multiverse theory and the Earth exists on one of those multiverses. It's where humanity originates and it was also destroyed by humans (at least according to Avallac'h who might not be neutral point of view).
However the planet where the primary story takes place isn't the Earth. It's another planet entirely so lets call it the World (since it's still unnamed). Humanity is as alien to the World as many other monsters and creatures and they have inhabited the World somewhere between 1500 (the Conjuction happened) to 500 (humanity started to colonise the World) years before the Witcher novels.
So yes, to humanity the Witcher is very much post-apocalyptic story where they escaped to another planet.
Not all monsters, only some of them. It was stated in the books that the Witchers didn’t need the silver sword all the time to fight monsters.
Basically it serves the same purpose as those soldiers who purposely dipped and coated their bullets in feces to inflict damage after the initial confrontation
@ShalakumX Simba that's true in a way. Witcher is a post apocalyptic world but humans aren't the ones that survived the apocalypse, they are it.in the conjunction of sphere's humans and monsters came to the Witcher world (the only creatures Actually completely native we know of are dragons and maybe Dopplers ) and completely took it over because of humans higher rate of reproduction in comparison to the elder races
“The powerhouse of the cell” ‘tis the only thing I remember from ye olde high school.
High school? Lol I only remember it from playing parasite eve when I was 14 years old.
Great video!! I have heard of the old folk remedy of "Silver Water". Its nice to know something of the real science behind it.
The only problem is that Prokaryotes don't have Mitochondria or other membrane bound organelles. I think it interferes with the enzymes embedded in the Bacterial Membrane that are used in Cellular Respiration.
Regardless, keep up the good work, sir!!😁
In the games your sword practically breaks every fight with a monster, now I know why.
*Plot Twist:*
Geralt could craft a Diamond Sword
but he chose Silver to flex on the Monsters
I'lf he really wanted to flex, it would be gold...
...he doesn't craft the swords himself. They're made by dwarven smiths, if I recall correctly.
That "steel" sword at the beginning had the design of a silversword.
Also: was that a CD Project Red wolf necklace?
You know it -- kH
@@becausescience A site called Mastenarium makes and sells witcher pendants from all schools using sterling or nickel silvers or black rhodium. Little expensive, but they look much better than he official medallion. Good stuff.
I was today years old when I found out silver keeps food fresh.
Domidayv I’ve got an infection on my foot that hasn’t been healing at all for 6 months straight. Antibiotics help for a while but they just make me feel sick. Yesterday I covered the wound in powdered silver along with the usual iodine coating and between the two of them, the wound is completely clean and partially healed today. It really is miraculous stuff. Hopefully another week or two and it should be fine.
@@nightblade628 same with mercury. I once had age lines on my skin and now im gonna take some mercury so i look beautiful
Wrong. Lead does the job.
"They're both for monsters"
- Geraldo
Geraldo el Magias?
Geraldo da Silva
Geraldo de Rivia
Gerarudo-kun
Ze worldo
Hey Kyle, love the show! It's fantastic what you're doing and like me, I'm sure so many others are learning from these videos. You're definitely making science fun
"A witcher has two main tools, a steel sword for men and a silver sword for monsters"
I think you're forgetting the most important tool for Geralt. The one reserved for the women.
Ah yes, the sword of flesh
And that "Both are for monsters."
Lmao, that's his most valued sword :P
This is my rifle. This is my gun. This one’s for fighting. This one’s for fun.
Edit as needed to fit.
I think Geralt might have some words if you called him a tool.
Nice to see Kyle taking a break from super-villainy and giving props to the good guys again
He's still teaching how to kill.
@@martinsmouter9321 at least he's not teaching kind of kill the good guys.
@@adidas-dd4dt good is subjective, but yeah I agree it's an improvement.
@@martinsmouter9321 "Baby steps."
@@adidas-dd4dt yeah
Kyle, could a werewolf's sensitivity to Silver be an allergic reaction? Remember, some people's immune systems react so violently that their own immune system kills them. (Like those who can't be anywhere in the same cafeteria if a peanut product was brought in, because the minute particles that become aerosolized is enough to trigger anaphylactic shock.)
You can see it as somewhat of an allergic reaction, I guess. Since Silver allegedly has magical "Holy" properties, It would produce a violent reaction when in contact with tissue affected by an extradimensional "unholy" curse like lycantropy is on the Witcher universe.
(That's the best I could do to elaborate on your Idea based on the in-lore "science" from the books)
Funny thing is, I posted my reply and went to a work meeting. While on the meeting, I thought, "Maybe anaphylaxis or some similar mechanism could be at play with monster biology." So, yeah, the anti-microbial properties might not be the only thing at work.
Now, why does Man get steel instead of silver? Because man is not worthy to be killed by a silver sword for the monster that he truly is. Besides, it would be a disservice to those monsters that do require silver to be killed.
@@jackielinde7568 Witchers have an Silver-coated Blade and a Meteorite-Steel Blade, BOTH for slaying monsters.
They just use their Steel sword to fend off people because Silver swords are expensive AF and they don't want to waste their work tools on some random muggers or something.
Witchers are specifically AGAINST killing people, are NOT trained in regular fencing or warfare and are taught to NEVER intervene on political quarrels, duels nor even crimes. That's one of the huge dillemas Geralt has in the books (and somewhat in the games) and is a recurring theme used as a character development device (as he struggles between maintaining neutrality and fighting for what he deems righteous). So I can't really comprehend how this gets so often overlooked by people.
@@VitorJTekkRodrigues Yeah, I have the games (and still working my way through the first one), so I'm well aware of it. But your comment reinforces the joke I was making: "Man's not worthy of being run through with a silver sword."
@@VitorJTekkRodrigues actually, in the books it's explained that the sword is not from meteorite steel. Geralt says in Season of Storms that it's all bullshit and the steel sword is just a well-crafted weapon made from regular steel, but Witchers like to tell stories about it so people think it's mystical.
Also, the books literally describe fencing moves in detail during fight scenes, so I'm pretty sure Geralt is trained in fencing (though probably a specific style more fit for his improved reflexes)
4:20
"When a silver ion incounter a bacterial cell"
* draws an eukaryotic cell * 😅😅
A few years ago I had a colostomy reversal, 2 weeks later I was diagnosed with lymphoma and silver was in everything used to close up the wound site, from bandages and sutures like Kyle mentioned and even a silver based antibiotic ointment.
Kyle: “Silver has even historically been associated with The Gods Themselves.”
Issac Asimov wants to know your location.
I need to finish reading that book...
@@PaladinMthe13th the end is ridiculously anticlimactic.
@@wamlythecrabgod2199 That's Asimov's escence 👌🏽
Here I was thinking that I was the only one to make that connection. Good to know there is still some culture out there
Is this whence the sketched man is shown when kyle says that?
Hey Kyle, love the show (not a meme dummy)
There are two uses in medicine that I can think of when talking about silver
We use silver nitrate (also called lunar caustic) for gonococic conjuntivitis in newborns. That's because silver in it's ionic form causes the precipitation of proteins and acts directly in the citoplasmatic membrane of the bacteria, which imediately kills the bacteria (bactericide effect) and then stops the growth of any remaining bacteria (bacteriostatic effect).
And we also use silver sulfadiazine for burnt patients, especially those with deep second, third or even fourth (recently introduced to us) degree burns. The reason is because we really want to prevent the development of an infection, due to the skin as an inate barrier being broken in large extensions, which can lead to sepsis (systematic infection and um... death) if left untreated.
We also use it in some Alloys for Prosthetics and replacement bones due to its antimicrobial and relative biocompatibility properties
Yeah i was just about to comment this
How often would Geralt have to have the sword re-silvered? I would imagine that through wear and tear, the silver would over time come off. How fast would the silver fail to continue to adhere to the steel underneath or would that have more to do with how often he’s killing things?
The Crazed Josh in the game silver swords lose their durability infuriatingly quickly so that checks out
Silver swords are more for fighting spectres and ghosts, beings with no physical bodies. They are also good against spells and whatnot.
But monsters like dragons for example have hard scales and should be fought with steel.
(This is not counting the games where Silver=mythical beasts and steel=anything else)
Its described as less of a sliver coating in the games at one point its stated that its a ribbed steel core with the silver casted around that and then hammered to form and sharpened as much as silver can be sharpened of course and that geralt constantly has to maintain it and sharpen it nearly every day for it to be useful in the books I believe
@@abdlhmdx Witchers don't normally fight dragons though, but yes, it's for undead and spectral beings most.
@@abdlhmdx in the books, if my memory is correct, you are right... Gerald mostly use steel sword than silver sword for most of monster... But for higher tier monster, such higher vampire or wraith, he use silver sword... He doesnt need silver to kill a ghoul or waterhag... That is why in netflix series, he only bring one sword on his back...
Hi Kyle,
Thanks for making this video, loved it and love that you actually take the community suggestions to heart.
I had another thought on how the witchers silver sword could work...
We know that monsters come from a different world/realm to humans and other sapiens, through the conjunction of spheres they were trapped in the witcher world just like everyone else.
Its possible that monsters are petro-chemical based life forms, in which case contacting silver would have some seriously nasty applications. Silver acts as a catalyst to several branches of petro-chemicals. The two that stand out are the production of formaldehyde (a very toxic substance) and the base chemical of plastic.
It could be that the silver sword turns a monsters blood to formaldehyde, poisoning it, or causing the tissue to turn into a psudo-plastic around wound sites, preventing them from closing and cause a monster to bleed out!
Thanks again, I'd totally toss you a coin for this one.
Saw "BS" on the coin, literally thought of something else.
Glad I get to see some because science right after I finished my exam
I have 3 exams left
I begin in a week. 6 exams.
How are the subtitles?
I feel you bro
5:52 ... to the silver nitrate drops...
... never mind, that's no longer commonplace for newborns. Now hospitals use ocular antibiotics like erythromycin, since AgNO3 tends to irritate.
Carry on, Kyle.
Love the show ;)
they still use silver nitrate to seal capillaries in your nose when you get severe blood noses
Hey Kyle, loving these witcher videos!
I love how you mentioned that in Witcher lore it's the silver sword specifically that hurts monsters. But there's a bit more to it than that.
In the most recent Book, Geralt explains that the silver sword isn't made of 'normal' silver. It's from silver found in meteorites that have passed through the atmosphere post conjunction of spheres. Although he alludes that this makes them easier to hold 'magic', I think it could be something entirely different:
What if this meteoroid-silver was actually an isotope of silver?
Does silver have any stable isotopes
Hmm 107ag is a stable isotope of silver
@@borttorbbq2556 did you just reply to your own reply??!...
If I were Kyle I'd call in airstrike!
there is a crafting item in the witcher 3 called silver meteorite ore/ingot
3:25 Ha! “Girlfriend” yeah like everyone who’s watching this has one of those!
Hello Kyle and Nate, I'm so glad this topic has come up.
While you have mentioned that Werewolves have a weakness to silver in this episode, you also neglected to mention that so do Vampires in some of the earlier lore for them which has sadly been glossed over as time has gone on when compared to the fame that Werewolves have for it, but its effects still remain in the stories even though they could be among us even now.
Traditionally mirrors used to be backed by a thin layer of silver, where its purity wouldnt allow the "unclean" form of the undead to be visible in it, HOWEVER the modern method is to use aluminium which does not have the same properties meaning that a Vampire would appear in a modern mirror, while silver mirrors do still exist they are on a decrease due to aluminium being more cost effect and we know big business.
So they could blend in perfectly fine in a nocturnal based social group, particularly if it was the Vampires being the ones pushing the transition from silver to aluminium.
This would also extend to other uses of silver though, meaning that while they might not reveal themselves through a mirror, you do now have the option of creating your own holy water by dropping a bit of silver into your own canteen of water, or your own super soaker.
Love the hair by the way Kyle.
"I'd rather be shot by a silver bullet..."
This is obviously reverse psychology.
P.S. If I go missing Kyle did it!!!!
Sadly, my reasoning is closer to the Waco Kid's (sans the alcoholism) than Totes-not-alien-not-evil-genius-totes-is Kyle: th-cam.com/video/W8RbYqZnFvE/w-d-xo.html
@@coca_0146 Ever read any werewolf books where the ammunition is basically a paintball filled with a silver compound suspended in/delivered by a Cell-penetrating peptide? :D
Dresden Files uses holy water paintballs on vampires lol.
Are you missing yet?
@@yboy898 . Of course he's fine... I mean me... shawn... is fine...
You can't fool me Kyle i know you really are *Gaunter O'Dimm* i will never strike a deal with you 😏😁
Gaunter
O
Dimm...
God, damn.
Me: finds out that the silver swords are just steel swords covered in silver
Also me: ALL THOSE MONSTER TONGUES FOR NOTHING!
Great episode, Kyle.
Micro-silver and silver nitrate are also used in dentistry to help fight caries. The silver nitrate solutions are actually ridiculously effective, but aren’t widely used because they stain your teeth black.
"It's the most reflective" Keep your myths and science then, that is a good enough reason for me.
As someone who has worked a bit of time washing dishes at a hotel, I've always been a bit amazed of how well silver polish can clean silver, it really is like those TV commercials.
Doesn't matter if it's some imprint from food juices, improper storage from last season or even if the kitchen burnt the damn things (but sometimes we have to bring out the stronger stuff for that..), just scrub some silver polish and they nice and shiny again...
So now after watching this video i guess it might have something to do with interactions with that oxidizing/anti-bacteria "aura" silver has.
“I love the witcher (and henry cavill jaw line)”
It had to na a fantasy show because science cant explain that jawline.
Hey Kyle, love the show, don't try to pronounce my name.
"The presence of an opponent's sensitivity to silver can be of great help to a witcher wielding a silver sword. Certain creatures are less sensitive to silver than others, so increasing their sensitivity can only improve the chances of winning a fight against them. There are a few creatures out there who are not sensitive to silver and still fewer with a sensitivity to steel." is what the Witcher Wiki says about the subject, now this so called sensitivity sounds exactly like what you are describing since silver is not "destructive" towards magic and the like, that's the job of the metal called "dimeritium" although, it more inhibits the use of magic than hurts it, 'although although' if a magical beast's life was dependent on "magic" whatever it is then it would do the job.
So what I'm saying is that while the episode is spot on, it almost couldn't be more spot on and anyone with a little trivia knowledge and an interest in the Witcher universe (which is commonly known to be more based on science than most other fantasy worlds) could put this together. \*continues to apologize for minutes, says something about not wanting to offend you or people who watch the show... etc\*
Sanad? Had to try because...I just had to
Maybe Chanyd Kish? :D (Ch from chocolate, a from car, á like y in try.... :D ) Sorry i think im butcher your name... My name also a hard one.. but not as yours.
@ You troll, you know exactly how to say my name XD
"Do. Or do not. There is no try." - Yoda. I don't even need to try, I can "just do it" (- Nike). Though I'm from Hungary, so it's easy for me. :)
I don't remember I it was in the books or in the games, but dimeritium was said to be very harmful to magic wielders via prolonged contact, having a permanent effect on them
Wouldn't be more effective and low cost to use copper-alloy weapons? like bronze or brass that has antimicrobial properties, can be molded very easily, and can repaired fairly cheap. There is a reason why humanity have used copper in medicine for hundreds of years.
Both silver and copper metals kill a broad spectrum of bacteria. Silver, however, must be in wet conditions to release the ions necessary to disrupt cell membranes. Even silver nanoparticles are not toxic unless silver ions are released, and to release these ions, silver must be in the presence of moisture. This isn't the case with copper.
lets add the fact that there has been bronze swords in history that have lasted thousands of years and still exists in museums. So for a witcher that battles a lot, damages their equipment easily, and lives a lot compared to human years this could be a good alternative.
But i have to admit the cool factor indicates that silver swords are better.
Because thats just a theory and tbh its probably a bit far fetched. In the Witcher universe silver weakens monsters, its not scientific, its magic.
True, but you have to contextualize the 'why' people thought a material works a certain way to know how they use said material in fantasy. If they are running with the line of logic that 'this metal is holy,' they aren't going to divest from it until they understand the 'how' a certain material behaves.
This is also akin to ship building in both fantasy and history. Wood naturally floats, so ships were made of wood for the longest time. It wasn't until the laws of buoyancy were better understood that metal could also be used in ship construction, and thus evolve how we create seafaring vessels in result.
It wouldn't be too far-fetched to assume Copper-alloy weapons would be better suited for monster slaying due to their durability, but you'd be super hard pressed to convince the religious-isque community of the Witcher series to not prefer their 'holy metals' instead when fighting monsters.
are you arguing when a sword is pierced into your gut it's not wet from the blood?
Well...there is a lot of "wet conditions" inside of the monsters.
@@romeocopiedme Yeah, living organisms are mostly water so using silver weapons shouldn't be a problem.
Howdy Kyle, love the show for the science as well as the memes. Each episode brings at least one interesting thing to go look up afterward, and it's easy to see how much you love to and love to help others learn.
In the first Witcher book "The last wish" Gerald actually explains the silver swords are meteoritic iron coated in silver
I knew that the goldilocks dude from "Mythsbusters: the search" looked familiar!
Interesting note, I haven’t seen the Witcher yet. But when I saw you drawing the sword from your back, I was going to comment how impractical that is with a traditional sheath.
But then I looked up image of the Witcher and saw he has a non-traditional sheath that would work for a back draw.
Though the sheath wouldn’t protect his sword from the elements. Proper sword maintenance is important. Hope he enjoys polishing that silver sword to keep it from tarnishing.
Have you seen any shadiversity videos? He has one about making and testing a back scabbard.
Rollo Chairbreaker Good channel shadiversity is. Look it his vids people should. -yoda
As Kyle says at 7:30, they may actually want the silver to tarnish to make it more useful, so a sheath that doesn't protect the sword may actually be desirable. That said, it would make the sword a huge pain to maintain.
giggityguy Yeah, I typed the comment before I got that far into the video.
Rollo Chairbreaker Saw that, one of the more impractical designs you can do. But at least it works. As others like what you see Deadpool use would not.
I wanted him to say: “ How you like the taste of that silver?”
**"How do you like that silver ?"
The wind is howling
This is one of the coolest Because Science vids I've seen in a while. Great video!
Imagine making a sword that you give for monsters and they die.
"A Witcher has two MANE tools..."
Guess even the Witcher has to manetain his fabulous hair.
Speaking of which, great manetain with your menmane
love how his glorious hair is in the style of Geralt
OOH is that why his hair looks like that! Thank you, it was distracting me!
I was about to make a joke about how it's just magic, but maybe you're right and everyone just thinks its magic. Sufficiently advanced technology and all that.
Also, maybe monsters have a very severe allergy to silver. The sword blows could start anaphylactic shock and weaken them as the fight progresses, making it easier to kill them as time goes on.
EDIT: and maybe the oils increase the monster's sensitivity/allergic reaction to the silver somehow
Hello to anyone who is reading this (thank you; I have a bunch of stuff to say)!
First, I feel happy because this video aligns with my initials. Secondly, I feel even more happy because it's a cool video (wondered about the specifics of the oligodynamic effect). Third, pedantic note: E. coli and such don't have membrane-bound organelles.
Fourth (really, I'll stop enumerating now), the oligodynamic effects of silver can apparently be increased with an electric field. Another way the sword could implant bacteriocidic silver would be if it had silver nanostructures embedded on it. Silver also has other very cool properties (some of which were mentioned). Its high conductivity means that it is often used in solar panels that Kyle DEFINITELY shouldn't greatly increase the use and efficiency of to increase renewable energy after conquering the world with super villain plans, scientists, and super nerds. He is NOT a super villain. (Although IF that was his plan, well, let's just say I WOULD support it with all of my fervor, but unfortunately he is not a super villain.) Perhaps the Witcher has a small solar panel on his sword? Silver nanotubes apparently increase photovoltaic efficiency. It is also quite reflective, allowing a witcher to see monsters in the reflection without much chromatic aberration. It is also useful in water purification, such as on the Mir space station and the ISS. Silver is also potentially nephrotoxic, so if a monster is poisonous/venomous and uses its kidneys to deal with its own toxins, that could be useful. Also, too much exposure to silver causes skin to turn slightly blue. It seems to me the Witcher has a slight blue tint on his skin (maybe it's just me).
Lastly, we should try to get Kyle to restart Muskwatch! I know it's because of controversy and stuff, but I don't think it would do any harm and Our Ludicrous Future is fine and well! th-cam.com/channels/vUf_yOU_swE6PtOuv2yBqg.htmlfeatured
It's funny because Kyle actually looks like he would be Geralt's nerdy, younger brother.
Great show as always ;)
Say the monsters had some kind of heightened healing factor, would the silver affect the cells that come to "heal" the area affected, interrupt that process, and stop the wounds from healing over? Would that also be a potential factor?
0:12 i know this is nitpicking a bit too much, but steel swords and silver swords' guards doesnt have the same shape. Steel swords usually have a cross guard and silver ones have the "V" type of guard kyle shows. I dont remember it being explained either in the books or the games, but it may be due to the different kind of attacks that he expects to receive while using each weapon. A cross guard serves him well to block or deflect incoming sword attacks while a "V" guard could even potentially catch the beast's claws, disabling them to attack further.
Other point of view would be to visually differentiate them when they're not in their corresponding sheath in order to pick up the right sword in case they get ambushed.
Anyway, keep up the work Kyle!!
I'd go for the differentiation reason. The V shape wouldn't be more effective to catch a claw and you'd rather also use it to parry weapons.
@@marz6770 yeah and some steel and sliver swords share the same style sheathe but it's also contradicted because sliver swords are slightly small and the proper witcher ones look way different from a steel on even if it had the same garud so I'd say it's to give the hand more room to move because he dodges monsters and parry's humans
@@pvtwildwolf5958 Yeah, I can agree with that. Likely for wrist movement and also to tell which from which.
Henry Cavill makes me feel things I don’t understand...
*stage hands change the backdrop.
* spotlight.
cue soundtrack.
m.th-cam.com/video/lbbx_kW6tP0/w-d-xo.html
Just as a bit of trivia - my impression from the third game was that silver reacts to beings from other realities. All the monsters that you fight in the games with a silver sword came to the Continent in the Conjunction of the Spheres, when different realities overlapped for a period. The ones you’re fighting may have been born on the Continent but they’re innately not of that reality. Hence why you use a silver sword against the soldiers of the Wild Hunt - they may be elves but they’re elves from a different reality.
Not the video we wanted, or asked for for that matter, but definitely the video we needed.
I literally just started playing Witcher 3 too when this came out
2:27
*is that a road to el dorado reference*
“ how do ya like that silver?!”
Just a little fun fact abut Witcher’s silver swords, the core of the blade is made with a very rare type of steel. It’s called Meteorite Steel, usually smithed by master weapon smiths.
8:09 if it kills certain bacteria on contact, than cutting a monster would coat the surface of the wound in silver, and would prevent it from healing. Trolls and hydra are popular for regenerating quickly, even severed limbs. Heroes would need to use fire or acid to burn their wounds to prevent them from healing. The silver "burns" the wound to prevent it from healing. So monsters would almost all have supernatural regeneration, recovering wounds instantly, and silver is the only thing that would let a human deal damage fast enough to overpower this healing, letting humans fight on a more equal playing field.
2:25 This sound remind 's someone from Catarina...hummmm🤔
The wooden spoon shouldn’t have been in the dishwasher in the first place.
Hi Kyle's girlfriend
Jake Roach lol. Can’t claim that honor. I’m just concerned about the wooden spoon!
As promised, viewing from Kenya, ntaijadili baadaye mtandaoni.
I'm interested in a metalurgy video...there must be some amazing things metals can do, that I don't know.
If you want i can share video and or tell you about some. ( chemistry as a whole is amazing not just metallurgy)
His impressions of Geralt are killing me!
Thanks for sharing!
Hey Kyle! Love the show! *sigh*
Now I would like to expand on the why. In many itterations of this weakness to silver (and in my humble opinion all of them) silver impedes the excellerated healing properties of the ”magick” creature and is not in and of it self poisonous. We know that normal healing in humans require a lot of cellular activity and that several different types of cells interact in complex ways to manage normal healing. I don’t think that an enzyme or a hormone could excellerate nomal cells to this degree, so it might be more plausable that a (in this case otherwordly) symbiotic microorganism handles the speedy recovery of damage and the silver oxide adheres to both parties and renders them unable to interact propperly.
That is my take on this. /TheEntityQ
Ps. I really do love the show. Keep up the great work :)
"The gods themselves" was that an Isaac Asimov reference?!
Who?
"Hey Kyle love the show"
Is this why my "high tech" hunting gear and back country gear have silver threads sown into them to control oder of the wearer?
Considering a good portion of that odour comes from bacteria degrading stuff from your sweat and whatnot, that'd make a lot of sense
Probably... But, it could also be to keep the monsters away...
@@ProfessionallySpicy And it works! Have you EVER seen monsters around your heirloom silverware? Q.E.D.
@@MonkeyJedi99 You know... that's true!
Can also "bathe" in the smoke of a juniper that burning. Covers your scent and kills bacteria
I recently read an article from the site New Atlas talking about materials science researchers who have recently discovered the strongest silver alloy by combining it with copper. Apparently, because the copper molecules are a smaller grain size than the silver molecules they fit in between the spaces of the silver molecules resulting in a metal that they are calling a “nanocrystalline-nanotwinned metal.” This new material exceeds the “Hall-Petch limit.”
Since I did not initially know what this limit was, I did a little research and learned that this limit says that as the grain size of metals are reduced the strength of the metal increases until you reach a limit; the “Hall-Petch limit.” After that limit, the metal strength begins to diminish as the grain size is reduced. So effectively, by adding copper to silver (silver having a grain size that is past the limit, resulting in its malleability being so high) it actually cancels out the limit and allows for a very strong metal that has grain sizes well beyond the Hall-Petch limit.
Perhaps Geralt’s silver sword is actually an alloy like this that is known only to Witchers...
Here is the article for reference: newatlas.com/materials/worlds-strongest-silver-breaks-theoretical-limit/
Also, thank you for inspiring me to research this topic further. Much appreciated!
Hi Kyle, great show as ever!
When you talk about being shot in the end you don't actually need a silver bullet and its antimicrobial properties in that situation.
Gunshot wounds, even from normal bullets, are considered to be sterile wounds unless they are exposed to other contaminants.
That happens because the surface of a bullet exiting a gun barrel can reach up to 300ºC in temperature, wich is more than enough to sterilize the bullet.
At the same time, silver, being more maleable than steel, would probably deform and shatter upon impact, increasing the surface area of the bullet, and inflicting increased internal damage along the wound path.
The V shaped sword is the silver sword
The T shaped sword is steel
Not always.
Ah I get it, there's "V" in Silver and there's "T" in steel.
No?
@@Agilku117 Nah some silver swords in Witcher 3 had a V shaped guard. However in the first WItcher game this wasnt always the case. There are some V shaped guards for steel swords as well as some flat guards for Silver swords.
And there's a D in Yennefer... or maybe Triss.
Does it ever bother anybody else that silver is like... really really soft?
Especially if it's pure, you can bend it with your hands at room temp.
* 2:05 nevermind lol
Ag+ seems to have the seem affect as a bad boyfriend: Adhesion, Penetration, Toxicity, Modulation...
wow
Or a bad girlfriend?
Humans are horrible in general, gender has no effect wahtsoever
What i'm trying to say is...get over yourself
@@LightingbladeShen it's a joke... get over it
@@LightingbladeShen Male works with the "penetration" part of the joke... Yes, I know there are "appliances" to reverse the polarity, but that also makes the joke die a quiet death.
I need Geralt’s dialogue after finishing a quest to be replaced with Kyle going “Coin, is goood.. for meeee”
6:06 ⭐ SURPRISE WIND'S HOWLING! ⭐
Technically the witcher carries a "steel" sword cause there are monster that are vulnerable to it.
Those ones aren't monster there standard beasts like wolfs and bears it only qualifys as a monsters if it appeared after the conjunction wolfs and bears were there beforehand
"Every one road their roaches around." Could you imagine a horse size roach.
Cretaceous. You don't even have to imagine it okay it was a vegetarian centipede but still
Fun fact: roach is actually named after a species of fish and not the insect. Though a human sized fish is still kind of terrifying
@@mihawk508 Salmons can grow over 5 feet, that's human size.
Or, a horse-sized swarm of roaches moving as one :D
The silver sword is for magic made monsters only, he uses his other sword for men and mutated monsters
False...he uses steel for humans , nonhumans (elves,dwarves,gnomes,another witcher, realife animals) and silver for all the monsters that came from the conjunction of the spheres + cursed ones
For example - drowners are not magical monsters but corpses of humans that mutated
Goulactic X drowners aren’t corpses...
Goulactic X This is what the games have done for gameplay’s sake but it is somewhat inaccurate from the books
@O. M. When it's stated that both swords are for monsters there's a deeper, less literal meaning there. The first monsters he slayed were a group of men trying to rape a local woman.
8:46 - "rather be shot by a silver bullet"? But wouldn't the high malleability basically make them the equivalent of hollow-points?
These videos are always real neat. And are a wonderful treat.