Why is Amtrak's route through Chicago so wonky? A demolished station and a broken bridge.

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 2 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 240

  • @SynchroScore
    @SynchroScore 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +55

    Minor quibble: The SCAL Bridge is not a lift bridge, it's a drawbridge (Strauss Trunnion Bascule, to be specific). The 21st St. Bridge, however, is a lift bridge. The reason the towers are not square in cross-section is because the river crosses beneath at an oblique angle, so the lift span is skewed to follow the angle and maximize the horizontal clearance.
    That junction used to be much busier. The connecting line to 16th Street Tower also served Dearborn Station, and the Santa Fe ran alongside the Chicago & Alton before splitting at Bridgeport.

  • @Orc-icide
    @Orc-icide 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +45

    In the old days, you could make a horse go backwards to show respect to the king.. this is just a respectful train

    • @tylernrogers
      @tylernrogers 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      thank you upside down profile pic guy

  • @mic-drop-74
    @mic-drop-74 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

    5:39 This is the 16th street tower for metra, use to be controlled by IC. Was an older man operating it for my first 20 years working the CN/IC. Most of us are not railfans, but this guy put a smile on your face. Loved his work and very professional. Would always give us a heads up before a popped in a signal so we could snooze.

  • @dmnddog7417
    @dmnddog7417 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +66

    Until fairly recently, the St. Charles Air Line was double-tracked. It was sometime after the pandemic that one of the tracks and many of its viaducts over the streets were dismantled. I don't know if this is permanent or to make way for reconstruction.

    • @robertivaniszyn840
      @robertivaniszyn840 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Wait, really? Got a source for that? That's news to me

    • @hunterkiller86
      @hunterkiller86 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      CN, who owns the track east of the river, wanted to make the track single track since they do not run a lot of trains over those tracks anymore, so the took out the north track. Then the bridge broke, so I don't know if they are going to fix the lead that goes to the st charles Air line or not. I'm not sure of the SAL is still owned by bnsf, UP, and CN, or if someone else owns it now

    • @fearme567
      @fearme567 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Believe it happened in 2020 - I lived around there during the dismantling

    • @andrewshafer4838
      @andrewshafer4838 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@hunterkiller86 the double track couldnt even be utilized anyway.

    • @JonathanGoon
      @JonathanGoon 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      One of it is definitely out cause of the UPS distribution center immediately west of it. Believe its the north most bridge.

  • @jhonnyboy1961
    @jhonnyboy1961 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +48

    This is a project that is currently on hold:
    Grand Crossing Flyover
    This project will allow the 6 current Amtrak trains serving Champaign, Carbondale and New Orleans to reroute from the CN Lakefront and St. Charles Airline route to the Norfolk Southern Chicago Line and connect to the CN tracks at 75th & South Chicago Ave. This routing will eliminate the time-consuming back-up move at 16th Street near Halsted, which the current track configuration requires for these Amtrak trains to access Chicago Union Station. The re-route will reduce travel times by approximatelly 10-15 minutes each way. The project will also increase capacity on a congested section of the Norfolk Southern mainline that currently serves 14 daily Amtrak trains between Chicago and points east. This project will also allow for the space currently occupied by the St. Charles Airline in Chicago and the CN mainline tracks along the Lakefront north of Grand Crossing to be used to serve future public needs.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +14

      Hmm, that sounds like a different proposal than the one I'm aware of. There's a recent proposal to have a track from Union Station directly to the St. Charles Airline as part of Amtrak's Chicago hub improvement project.

    • @maestromecanico597
      @maestromecanico597 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      @@genevarailfan3909 The Grand Crossing plan was/is part of the CREATE octopus. Amtrak has since thought better of it with the idea now to build that ramp up to the SCAL, a higher speed connection to the Rock Island for the Texas Eagle, service over the South Shore to Michigan, NYP & WUS, and all trains going south continuing down the CN/IC. Amtrak tried to get money for this but no soap. Too bad. It's the one idea they've had I agree with.

    • @TommyJohnson-ms8pb
      @TommyJohnson-ms8pb 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      I don’t see how they can build a line from Union Station to St Charles Air Line, at least if the wanted to use one of those 2 existing bridges. I don’t think the northern bridge has been used since Grand Central Station was torn down.

    • @maestromecanico597
      @maestromecanico597 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@TommyJohnson-ms8pb They (Amtrak) “say” there’s enough distance between Roosevelt Road and the SCAL to build a ramp. (I’m too lazy to do the math.) The northern B&OCT structure would most likely be completely/partially torn down in the process. And then there’s the matter of the SCAL drawbridge. It will need a huge ($$$$$$) amount of work or a total replacement.

    • @dmnddog7417
      @dmnddog7417 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      This kinda makes more sense because to get to Grand Crossing is more of a straight shot south from Union Station, though it has to go through the NS service yards. It seems to me that it would be less costly to build a ramp and junction there.

  • @jonathanlanglois2742
    @jonathanlanglois2742 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +15

    The other thing that I note about this route is that most of the junctions seem to be at grade. This has got to be one of those lines that is often delayed.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Not particularly. These are hardly busy mainline junctions, since CN has the former EJ&E line around Chicago.

    • @lauracarrolldebolt9233
      @lauracarrolldebolt9233 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      The CN mail line runs above grade with no crossings or foreign railroad junctions from 16th Street all the way to Stuenkel (end of the line for Metra Electric) in far south suburban University Park.

  • @norbertdx
    @norbertdx 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +16

    It's the same way in New Orleans, all trains usually hit a wye and back into the station. When the train is serviced and ready it will leave out forward. If the trains are late, most times they will pull directly into the station and get turned while being served and backed into the station.

    • @jaysmith1408
      @jaysmith1408 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      At Pittsburgh, the Pennsylvanian is wyed during servicing, or about forty five minutes after arrival.
      With the new trainsets in the offing, the manoeuvre should be unnecessary, good news for NS and AVR, who are keen on turning the wye into a bicycle trail.

    • @edwardhammer5427
      @edwardhammer5427 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ALL trains arriving in NOL go straight in and have done so for a couple of years.

    • @steverennings9020
      @steverennings9020 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      If the train is running late, they will pull in instead of using the wye.

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The long-distance trains have to back into LA Union Station as well, since it's a terminal station.

    • @acmenipponair
      @acmenipponair 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      If you americans would build trains with two cabs at both ends, like the rest of the world does it, you wouldn't need to turn a train, that can run at the same speed in both directions anyway!

  • @MuscleLineRailfan
    @MuscleLineRailfan 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +59

    That funding to work on Union Station has already started and is just... 🤕

    • @PRHILL9696
      @PRHILL9696 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @YeOldeGeezer There is, but I was told by the workers that is for work on Canal Street above, and not Union Station

    • @loganaurora
      @loganaurora 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Doesn't mean they are fixing anything just making sure it doesn't collapse for the moment ​@YeOldeGeezer

  • @afriendlyjsful
    @afriendlyjsful 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    Amtrak here in Central ca has a line that goes toward northbound but backwards southbound

  • @jekanyika
    @jekanyika 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +16

    US passenger trains routes are pretty complicated

    • @Odin029
      @Odin029 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      Yeah, the passenger trains have to figure out how to work around the freight trains.

  • @RVail623
    @RVail623 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +13

    Amtrak's Hiawatha & Empire Builder could benefit from a more convenient transfer station at Mayfair to the CTA. Presently, there's the Amtrak stop at Glenview, then continues south on past Mayfair to Union Station. What if a traveler arrives at O'Hare airport and wants to take the Hiawatha north to Milwaukee? There's no easy method to get there by rail, even though they could, if a new Amtrak stop was created at CTA's Mayfair location.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      It's a good thought, but wouldn't this traveler be far more likely to just fly to Milwaukee?
      Doing the reverse though (flying to Milwaukee and taking the train to Chicago) is easy, and attractive since MKE is such a nice airport.

    • @txquartz
      @txquartz 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Frequent buses to Milwaukee from O'Hare exist, and 294 through to 94 is mostly freeflowing enough the trip from O'Hare to Mayfair would negate time savings.

    • @RVail623
      @RVail623 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@genevarailfan3909 At least for international flights, Chicago O'Hare is much more likely to be seen as an intermediate travel destination, vs. Milwaukee. Flying into Chicago from London Gatwick, and final destination La Crosse, Wisconsin, as a northwards random example. Or Battle Creek, Michigan, going south & east.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@RVail623That's a good point, though for an international trip like that the 40m ride to Union Station isn't going to make a big difference over a 25m ride to Glenview. Especially since for Battle Creek you'd have to go to Union anyway.

    • @RVail623
      @RVail623 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@genevarailfan3909 If you're talking about a taxi ride from O'Hare to Glenview, that wouldn't be cheap. Taking CTA from O'Hare to Mayfair, then transfer right there to a northbound Amtrak train would seem to be more convenient as well as less expensive.

  • @joshuafajardo5697
    @joshuafajardo5697 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    The 🚉 the IC used before it got rerouted to Union was Central 🚉 where the Museum Campus/11th Street 🚉 is currently @ & prior to Central 🚉, there was Great Central which is where Millennium is currently @

    • @five-toedslothbear4051
      @five-toedslothbear4051 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I thought so. Because I thought that the Illinois Central couldn’t get a right of way into Chicago, so it built trestles out in the lake up to where Millenium station is now. And eventually, the city built landfill out to and passed that right away.

    • @danielbackley9301
      @danielbackley9301 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@five-toedslothbear4051 Actually two things Grand Central Station was next to the river at Congress and was the station used by B&O Soo Line and Chicago Great Western mainline passenger and B&O commuter trains. Second the Soo Line Freight Terminal was located on the west side of Canal Street opposite the Zephyr Pit (CB&Q Coach yard and engine servicing yard). Lastly the land under the IC tracks was accumulated silt. with the land east of the tracks that makes up Grant Park is the filled in lakefront created by dumping the debris from the Great Chicago Fire of 1871.

  • @andrewshafer4838
    @andrewshafer4838 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    The GM&O North & southbound at 3:40 is also a route we use on these trains. Thats the route to STL. Carbondale trains will go beyond the control point called "Cermak" and then pull towards 21st St Interlocker. The route you went in this video is called "new connection". The airline is between Union Ave on the BNSF, up and over the yard and river and ends at 16th st. The track you are on here from 16th st to Mccormak Place is not the airline. The run time is not 15 minutes. The run time from the post to 16th St is 12 minutes. The ramp from 16th st down to the yard would still take 3 or 4 minutes, so the savings for an outbound train is 8 minutes or so. The run time from 16th St to the post on an inbound train is 15 minutes, this is due to slower speeds shoving onto the platform and having to perform a tail hose test before beginning the shove move. So inbounds would save 10 minutes or so. The big benefit to the ramp being built is the ability to move STL trains to Metra Rock Island and get them off the CN Joliet Sub ex GM&O gauntlet

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks for the added information!

    • @andrewshafer4838
      @andrewshafer4838 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I meant to say the “saved run time” will not be 15 minutes, whoops!

  • @azndrumsticks
    @azndrumsticks 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    the same thing happens in San Antonio at the their union station on the Texas eagle on the way to Chicago because it needs to reverse backwards past the alamodome before they can go forward onto the correct track towards San Marcos otherwise the train will be on the track towards Houston which is the way used by sunset limited

  • @jamesklekowski1824
    @jamesklekowski1824 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Hey, thanks for the information! I'm a lifelong Chicagoan and, while I've filmed in Union Station a number of times on films and TV shows, I've never taken a ride on Amtrak... sigh sigh

    • @295g295
      @295g295 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Which METRA services go to Union Station?

    • @PRHILL9696
      @PRHILL9696 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@295g295 Milwaukee District, Burlington are the main ones. And a couple of minor ones I cannot think of the names though

    • @Tricia1869
      @Tricia1869 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      What?! When and if you have the time consider taking a trip on one of the long distance trains. The unique experience and scenery makes it a journey worth taking at least once.

  • @stevesummers2462
    @stevesummers2462 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    Nice to see someone that knows a little about Chicago. The Air Line lift bridge that is out of service was the Soo Line track that went into the Soo Terminal Distribution Center, now a shopping market,. the C.T.A train in the beginning is the Orange Line 'L" train and the"J" is now part of the C.N.R.R, and was the Elgin Joliet and Eastern owned by U.S.Steel that is now used as a Chicago by pass, but you sounded good anyway

  • @Greezy42
    @Greezy42 หลายเดือนก่อน

    5:53 that intersection at Clark and 15th used to have a ramp up to the railyard level and is where they filmed the iconic Ferrari jump scene in Ferris Buellers Day Off

  • @sassysquatchgaming5960
    @sassysquatchgaming5960 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Ive always thought metra should figure out a way to connect all of its stations downtown

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Metra's CEO agrees with you, based on some recent comments. Something like "We'd like a thru station downtown, but can't demolish buildings or build tunnels to do that. So we're going to have to get creative."

  • @oneworldawakening
    @oneworldawakening หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Would have liked dates of some of the changes, more clear map layouts of the routes being referred to, and a bit of the history of the IC station.

  • @noodengr3three825
    @noodengr3three825 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you. Last May my sister and i did a sibling trip to Memphis riding on the City of New Orleans. It was dark when we left and i could not figure out how we turned around. Now i know. Thanks

  • @DadgeCity
    @DadgeCity 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    Is it out of the question to have these trains serve Millennium instead of Union?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      Amtrak doesn't currently have any presence at Millennium, and there's not really room to add the offices and services they'd need. Transfers would also be harder, since they'd need a shuttle across to Union.

    • @filmteknik
      @filmteknik 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      It would make no sense to have 3 train pairs at a different station from all others.
      Note that Randolph / Millennium never hosted intercity trains which terminated at Central Station, 11th Pl at Michigan Ave. near where Museum Campus Station is now.
      When Amtrak took over most intercity service it took them over a year to work out the details to move the trains over to CUS, which is why Central stayed open longer.
      The storage yard & shops is near CUS.
      Finally, Millennium Station is underground and cannot host diesels.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@filmteknik Union Station is also underground, but you're probably right that Millennium doesn't have the proper ventilation.

    • @filmteknik
      @filmteknik 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genevarailfan3909 Union Station is not underground. The area between the two concourses is below a building - there used to be a CUS Concourse Building until it was razed. But the tracks are at ground level as you can see from the river side.
      But more to the point in each trainshed north and south there is a vent above each track for its entire length. You can see them from the platforms and walking around outside you can get a good view of them for the south trainshed.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@filmteknik Technically yes, it is at ground level. But it's below street level, which in Chicago is underground for practical purposes. Only part of the south trainshed doesn't have buildings/streets on top of it, and the entire north trainshed is under streets and buildings.

  • @chaznaps5679
    @chaznaps5679 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

    That one bridge stuck in the "up" position has been like that for about 50 years! I used to ride Rock Island (then Metra) into the loop from 1983 till around 2010 and that bridge was up from before that time. I believe it was stated that it would be too costly to repair or remove the stuck bridge so it will probably be that way till it rusts out and collapses.

  • @mic-drop-74
    @mic-drop-74 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

    For years that curve you went through across Soldier Field was a close clearance restriction due to a 90 footer clipping an Amtrak train. They recently brought it down to single main and I think constructed a Y to get into union station easier.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  11 วันที่ผ่านมา

      There's no wye at that curve. There was one in the IC days though.

  • @jtlynn23
    @jtlynn23 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thanks for the insight on the routes! I live in the Central Station neighborhood and the Amtrak/CN lines run through the east end of our part of the city. Usually they're freight trains but a couple times a day we see Amtrak trains, and I had the feeling one of them was the City of New Orleans.

    • @danielbackley9301
      @danielbackley9301 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Just an fyi you're living on what was once the IC's Congress Street freight yard

    • @jtlynn23
      @jtlynn23 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@danielbackley9301 Nope. Where I sit now is where the Prairie Avenue mansions were, going back to the 1850s. The freight yards were to to the north of this area.

    • @danielbackley9301
      @danielbackley9301 28 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      @@jtlynn23 You're south of 16th street then. I was referring to north of the railroad embankment. If you go to the end of the park on the north side of the tracks and look south you can see the remnants of the yard leads.

    • @jtlynn23
      @jtlynn23 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@danielbackley9301 Correct on both counts! I've noticed those remnants every time I'm in the park.

  • @295g295
    @295g295 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    1:30 - Seventy years ago, the Illinois Central terminal was where Millennium Station is now? The *shiney bean* is at Millennium Station?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Central Station (built 1893) was south of Millennium Station, near the modern Museum Campus/11th Street station. It replaced Great Central Station, which was where Millennium is now. The Bean is about a block and a half from Millennium.

  • @vincent412l7
    @vincent412l7 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    If they do build the connecting line, they'd still need to turn the train around (unless they arrive in reverse).

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      They wouldn't have to turn the train around after arriving forward, because Chicago is the end of the route. After stopping in the station, trains go to the yard to be disassembled, maintained, and reassembled for another (probably different) trip.

  • @Ad_Valorem
    @Ad_Valorem 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    Years ago, I thought the St. Charles Air Line was slated for destruction in some plan. I thought it didn't make sense because it was the only connection between the west side and the former IC tracks.

    • @maestromecanico597
      @maestromecanico597 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Under the original CREATE scheme the SCAL was to be razed and trains rerouted. This was championed by Mayor Daley II but he’s not a factor anymore.

    • @PRHILL9696
      @PRHILL9696 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Arent the draw bridges also landmarks that cannot be removed?

    • @maestromecanico597
      @maestromecanico597 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@PRHILL9696 They are not on the list of National Historic Landmarks. Maybe something local? In any case they will either have to be maintained to keep from becoming a hazard or removed.

    • @PRHILL9696
      @PRHILL9696 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@maestromecanico597 Yeah, I am not sure. I was told that is why the one draw bridge that is never used is still there and just raised all the time as they cannot tear it down as it is a landmark . Same for the rail road bridge downtown by Kinzie street. But, I do not know if that is true.

    • @maestromecanico597
      @maestromecanico597 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@PRHILL9696 Apparently the SCAL bridge is on the Chicago list of landmarks. Not so sure about the B&OCT bridge. And although I’d hate to see them go we have to consider future viability for the railroad.

  • @OmegaPaladin144
    @OmegaPaladin144 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Really interesting! As a regular South Shore Line & Metra Electric rider, this was pretty fascinating

  • @EnjoyFirefighting
    @EnjoyFirefighting 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    so ... technically is't sth which could be fixed easily with either repairing the old bridge / building a new bridge and a new curve linking both lines? Also when looking at the map and how the area is used, this seems absolutely possible.
    We had a similar issue with our airport. It was only served by commuter trains coming from the south, with a branch line splitting from the main line an a sharpe angle. The airport wasn't served by trains coming from the north, proceeding south and into the city. Passengers from there had to get off the train at the previous station and take the direct bus line to the airport. An option, but not very convenient.
    Maybe 5 years ago a new 1.4 mile short link was built, connecting the branch line via a turn to the main line in the other direction. The double tracked and electrified link via two bridges and re-arranging some of the existing tracks costs 91 million

  • @whydelilah08
    @whydelilah08 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Cool video.
    I wish I knew as much about trains as some of yall.

  • @nn26376
    @nn26376 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The last time I took that line, we did the back-out to BNSF at Halsted Street; I remember the reversal was in the Halsted Street station.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Cool! That would have been before the drawbridge was taken out of service.

  • @bbundy1069
    @bbundy1069 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    30+ years ago, Amtrak had a daily train between Decatur and Chicago that ran east on the NS to Tolono then turned north onto the then IC, now CN tracks to Chicago. It was a 3 car bi-level train set that got pushed (rear coach had a control compartment on the upper level) to Chicago and pulled back. Wondering why they don’t just do this on these trains and avoid all the shoving and direction changes OR, since these Charger locos seem to be so troublesome, just put a locomotive on both ends and make it a bi-directional train set? I get the cost of the loco being a factor but I also recall Amtrak converting some old F40’s into control cars several years ago.

    • @bbundy1069
      @bbundy1069 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Side note - Assuming the train in the video reversing is the actual City of New Orleans, it’s ironic to me that unit number 59 is on it. I recall that being the train number at least at some point.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The exterior shot of the reversing train is one of the Illinois Service trains (either Illini or Saluki) that uses the same route to get to Carbondale. The interior shots are from the City of New Orleans, train 58/59 (you're right!).

  • @MontyPythonLvr
    @MontyPythonLvr 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Having used the Saluki and Illini trains to come home some weekends, and seeing this video now, when will Amtrak just run those as double ended trainsets like the Hiawatha? Seems like it would make more sense...

  • @Nick-kz6dg
    @Nick-kz6dg 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    I guess nobody thought “maybe let’s build a flyover to link Union to the St Charles Air Line so trains don’t have to reverse”?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      As stated in the video, that has been proposed. But things like that take time and money, especially when they have to fit into a tight space.

    • @SynchroScore
      @SynchroScore 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I'm sure they've thought of that, but there are a few things in the way, like a large ComEd substation and the Chicago River.

    • @phytonso9877
      @phytonso9877 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Tell me you know nothing about how infrastructure is built and financed without saying that you know nothing about how infrastructure is built and financed. Oh, you already did.

  • @cyclopsvision6370
    @cyclopsvision6370 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    A train is never going backwards when the locomotive is a push-pull model, which can push or pull with a flip of a switch

  • @tae8578
    @tae8578 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Try going into Montreal Central Station ;)

  • @rowsdower12
    @rowsdower12 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very informative. Nice video

  • @cjb761
    @cjb761 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What reroute do the freight trains that used to use the St Charles Airline Route take?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  หลายเดือนก่อน

      That's a good question. It probably depends on the origin and destination, but I'm guessing a lot of them use the Belt Railway of Chicago.

  • @HRHolm-bi6zu
    @HRHolm-bi6zu 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

    There's been scattered talk for years about upgrading some of the overall rail links involved in this basic route to provide a more direct transit link between McCormick Place (on Metra Electric) to O'Hare via Union Station. One of the issues would be the motive power involved. There is no available overhead electrification to Union Station and on to O'Hare on most of the trackage involved. And can the Metra Electric rail line also handle diesel locomotives? The trackage would have to be able to dependably support the likely heavier locomotive weight. Anyway, like so many past proposed grand Chicago transit plans, this concept is likely remain....just that. We all know how Chicago no longer works like it once reputedly did.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  13 วันที่ผ่านมา

      The Metra Electric line has one or two non-electrified tracks as well, and they're used by freight trains that also use the track that connects over to the Union Station area. Weight wouldn't be a problem.
      I wouldn't call this proposed connection a grand transit plan--it's on the same scale as the multiple flyover projects that have been completed in Chicago over the past decade or two (see the CREATE project).

  • @TheSpikehere
    @TheSpikehere 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    As a Limey, when I visited 12 years ago I couldn't understand why the trains don't have a driver's cab at both ends.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Most of the short-distance ones do. There's not much need for that on trains that are running ~1000 miles, with plenty of time to turn around at the end.
      But having a cab at the other end wouldn't change the fact that these trains have to change direction.

    • @TheSpikehere
      @TheSpikehere 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genevarailfan3909 Thank you for that. I remember that we had to reverse into NOLA when we got there. Although if memory serves me correctly it didn't take as long as getting out of Chicago.

  • @AirlinkTrainsAndAviation_PACQ
    @AirlinkTrainsAndAviation_PACQ 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    That's the track for Amtrak 319/318 and idk if Amtrak 21/22 has it tho. But I've been on Amtrak 319/318!

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      319/318 and 21/22 don't use this route. They use the line seen at 3:36. Though they do go in and out of Union Station on the same track past the yards, of course.

  • @jonahigbokwe394
    @jonahigbokwe394 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Does the train itself knows that it is moving backward? If no, what difference will it make if the engine is placed ahead of the coaches to drag it forward in its backward mode?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You could do that, but it would add more switching moves (time) to bring the engine back to the front of the train for the main part of the trip. It's more practical to just have the conductor stand at the back while the train reverses.

  • @mwgary
    @mwgary 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This cannot be safe. Where is the train being driven from. What happens if something/someone is on the line? Are there controls at the back of the train?

    • @GLOW31497
      @GLOW31497 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      There's a conductor on the back end calling signals and distances to the engineer, also should have their hand on the emergency brake if needed. Happens everyday, everywhere.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      That's right--it's a standard procedure. I'm assume that's also the reason why the train was moving fairly slowly in reverse.

    • @comicus01
      @comicus01 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      There are also specialized passenger cars with a little booth/cab for an engineer to sit at on some routes. Most/all of the Amtrak trains between LA and San Diego are never turned around, the engineer just goes to the other end of the train. The Metrolink trains (also southern California) are the same, there's a cab at the end of the train so someone can drive it in reverse.

  • @joshuafajardo5697
    @joshuafajardo5697 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    People also want to reroute the Pere Marquette, Blue 💧, Wolverine, Capitol Limited, & Lake Shore Limited to the SJC & take the ⬇️ Shore Line 🛤️ to Michigan, DC, & 🗽/Boston cause the line they currently use is owned by NS who always gives them delays & they’re also trying to reroute both the Lincoln Service & Texas 🦅 through the 🪨🏝️ District cause the Heritage Corridor is owned by CN who always gives them delays

    • @luzmalara5584
      @luzmalara5584 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Nice comment, but I don't think too many people are going to get your Rock Island emojis. The Railroad itself went out of business in 1980 and the only current map it's on is Metra's, unless of course you count the Illinois town/city.

  • @robm3063
    @robm3063 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    So i'm going to assume something here by your channel name. You are a rail fan and you might live in or around Geneva IL. If so great as I live not to far from the UP West line in Wheaton/Winfield area. At the 6:35 time mark how is it your travel companion does not know what is beyond the tree line past Solider Field.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      My travel companion had only really visited Chicago once before. And she doesn't spend nearly as much time looking at maps as I do!

  • @peters1127
    @peters1127 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    For time is not an issue. The more time siting on a train is all bonus time.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Definitely true for you and me, but not for most of the passengers.

  • @erikschmidt476
    @erikschmidt476 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Is this a regular passenger service or a tourist attraction?
    No wonder everybody drives their car everywhere in the US...

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      It's a regular service. Fortunately, demand for better passenger trains in the US has been growing.

    • @erikschmidt476
      @erikschmidt476 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@genevarailfan3909Let's hope that it keeps imporving. It is such a convenient way to travel if done correctly.
      Germany has gone in the other direction in the last decades, where cost cutting had short term benefits and now we're paying the price for it.

    • @AndrewDederer
      @AndrewDederer 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Regular Service, but the heavy Daily traffic south is on a different line (Running through Springfield to St Louis, just about the only profitable line off the coast). City of new Orleans is historical/vacation, and there isn't nearly as much demand from Southern Illinois U (Carbondale to Chicago, though I wouldn't be surprised if some students use it to run home on occasion). The Med school for SIU is in Springpatch anyway.

    • @SynchroScore
      @SynchroScore 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@AndrewDederer The Chicago-Carbondale service is patronized enough to warrant two trains each way per day.

  • @brushbros
    @brushbros 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nice video work. Full frame camera?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks! The camera's nothing fancy. Bottom-of-the-line iPhone for the exterior shots, and an old Nikon DSLR with its standard lens for the onboard.

  • @bradgolding6847
    @bradgolding6847 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    An interesting video, it's been 44 years since I was in the Windy City riding Amtrak. However, a suggestion. When crossing Chicago streets, could you name them. I think I figured it all out from the OpenRailwayMap but some more specific pointers would help, it would help those of us from Down Under follow the video! I think I ID'd S Canal St and S State St. That's a cool map by the way, haven't seen it before!

  • @benjaminmendenhall4497
    @benjaminmendenhall4497 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I did this train route before and it’s odd too

  • @paulchamplin8953
    @paulchamplin8953 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Nice video! New subscriber...

  • @aCycloneSteve
    @aCycloneSteve 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I've always wondered, can trains have a locomotive on each end and just use the engine on the side they want to go?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Some trains do, but in this case it would be a lot more cost than benefit. Having to stop, change direction, and make tight curves is more time-consuming than simply running backwards.

    • @Laura-li6ry
      @Laura-li6ry 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@genevarailfan3909 but the train already needs to stop and change direction now right?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Laura-li6ry Yes, and having a locomotive at the rear wouldn't change that.

  • @QueenRenne
    @QueenRenne 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    2016 I remember going over that black metal bridge… too bad it’s no longer working for now. 💯👀💅🏾

  • @PRHILL9696
    @PRHILL9696 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Lived here over 50 years and never knew any of this! But then Amtrak is about the only train here I have not been on yet

  • @luisreyes1963
    @luisreyes1963 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I can understand why we will never get high speed rail in the U.S. due to its convoluted & outdated infrastructure.
    Even more surprised we still have passenger rail. 🚂

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      For all Amtrak's flaws, I'm really glad it was created to save passenger rail in the US. Based on the increasing demand and support for it, that was clearly the right move! Now we just need to make it practical in more places/routes.

  • @robertmoir5695
    @robertmoir5695 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Yeah I don’t t get that Trains moving backwards Yeah why is that ?

  • @chaoringmeister
    @chaoringmeister 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Are push/pull services not all that common in the US then? Seems like a way to make infrastructure improvements simpler as the train could simply be driven from the non motor end rather than having to change directions so that the loco is at the front again.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Push-pull services are common, but it's not common for long distance trains to have to go backwards for reasons other than turning around.

    • @jaysmith1408
      @jaysmith1408 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genevarailfan3909 lest we forget Oakland, where all long distance trains run backwards in one direction or another

  • @NovaVortex193
    @NovaVortex193 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The inefficiency makes my blood boil. No wonder why ridership is relatively low

  • @michaelbruchas6663
    @michaelbruchas6663 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I have ridden both routes South…

  • @sernajrlouis
    @sernajrlouis 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Cool video

  • @sternmg
    @sternmg 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Interesting subject, but needs _far more map integration_ to be comprehensible to anyone not a local of Chicago proper. The window view footage gives a nice human touch but would much benefit from a map inset or overlay, _Indiana Jones_ style perhaps.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That would have been great! But unfortunately a "real" video editing program that could do that is out of the budget right now. Maybe if the channel gets monetized eventually.

    • @mikil6113
      @mikil6113 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genevarailfan3909 - exactly! need an Indiana Jones BUDGET for Indiana jones effects in video!

  • @andymcdandycdn6808
    @andymcdandycdn6808 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I take it that Amtrak doesn't have enough engines to have one at each end so they wouldn't have to waste time backing out?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      If they did that, they'd still have to waste time for the engineer to walk through the train to the other engine. It also would be a waste of an engine to use it for such a short section of a long distance route.

    • @andymcdandycdn6808
      @andymcdandycdn6808 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genevarailfan3909 there is no time wasted walking to the other engine since that would be done during the time passenger's are getting off/on the train.
      The other option to using a second engine is to add a car at the end with a driver cab. That would also prevent wasting time backing up.

    • @jailbird1133
      @jailbird1133 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@andymcdandycdn6808I would think that would be safer, too.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      There are no passengers getting on or off at the point where the train changes direction.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      There's not a big safety difference, since the conductor stands at the rear of the train for the reverse move, and is able to apply the brakes if needed.

  • @skeetjeffcitysub86
    @skeetjeffcitysub86 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    There's a wye by the yard in Chicago that's why they go backwards

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      These trains don't use it though. As the video explains, they used to, but now it's not usable.

  • @jailbird1133
    @jailbird1133 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Why not just rebuild the old station?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Mainly because there are other buildings on that location now, including a commuter station. There's not room to add baggage, waiting, etc. for long distance trains there, and transfers would be harder since nearly all the other trains would still be at Union Station.

  • @Eurobazz
    @Eurobazz 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Do you really mean "wonky". I've reseached the meaning in both US and UK English and they are the same; unstable.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      That's one definition of several. I was going for "Out of alignment; crooked" and "crazy" definitions.

  • @petermauderli
    @petermauderli 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    With operations like this, trains will never be attractive in the US.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      You may be right. That's why improving the Chicago hub is one of Amtrak's big priorities right now.

    • @petermauderli
      @petermauderli 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genevarailfan3909 thank you for your reply

    • @acmenipponair
      @acmenipponair 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genevarailfan3909 You could also just improve your trains. Why do they still have only one cab per train? Diesel and Electric trains don't know a "front" direction anymore, because they are not run by cylinders that can only effectively put their energy onto the wheels in one direction, like you had it with Steam. You only need to switch a button and what was back is now front.

  • @paul-andrelarose3389
    @paul-andrelarose3389 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    It is no wonder that rail transportation, particularly rail passenger transportation, is so cost-ineffective in North America! Presumably, at an earlier time when a proper connection could have been designed so as to provide maximum operating flexibility (and redundancy in case of outages), and this at minimal cost then, it is most likely that some financial "bean-counter" claimed that this would "never be necessary". The unfortunate consequence of this is that peoples with such a lack of vision pay no price for their decision. Flexibility is NOT a luxury in a constantly evolving world. 2024/04/11. Ontario, Canada.

  • @rrdispr2919
    @rrdispr2919 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Each route takes approximately the same amount of time and both routes have been in use for many decades. This is nothing new!

  • @andrewemery4272
    @andrewemery4272 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    This man has a very tolerant family. A lot of people would have put him out the door...

  • @acmenipponair
    @acmenipponair 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    ... and as a European I just wonder, why they just don't use two locomotives for each side, then they wouldn't have to care. But well, this is the USA, when it comes to trains you still operate them as if we have the 1930s with steam

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That would mean using a second locomotive (and a bunch of fuel) to slightly simplify one mile or less of a 900 mile (1450km) trip! That would be very wasteful.

    • @maas1208
      @maas1208 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ​@@genevarailfan3909 What about a Cab Car?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@maas1208 That wouldn't help, because the train still has to change direction. The delay isn't because it's going backwards, the delay is because it has to change direction and take a circuitous route.

  • @brentmiller3951
    @brentmiller3951 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Why is it called the saint Charles air line and the one in Florida called the seaboard air line .I am a new rail fan.My father worked foe Southern Pacific so my childhood was wonderfully full of trains and I am now seeing how wonderful it was.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It was originally intended to run to the Mississippi River via the town of St. Charles. At that time, railroads would use the term "air line" to say that they had a very straight and direct "as the crow flies" route, rather than winding between hills and along rivers. Construction of the line never made it out of downtown Chicago though.

    • @brentmiller3951
      @brentmiller3951 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @genevarailfan3909 thanks for the info .Jonny cash has a song called the orange blossom special about the seaboard air line

  • @chasemartin4450
    @chasemartin4450 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Why not just build city center tunnels?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      For one thing the locations of the station, river, and existing subway lines would make routing a new tunnel very difficult. For another, it wouldn't make sense to invest in building new infrastructure when there's existing infrastructure that can just be repaired and upgraded.

    • @vxla
      @vxla 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      because americans would rather spend money on personal automobiles

  • @smithgroove945
    @smithgroove945 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Remember it well.

  • @Pallethands
    @Pallethands 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    A map would be handy. You showed us the route they don't take but not the route they do.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I showed the route they do use at least once (at 4:46).

    • @Pallethands
      @Pallethands 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genevarailfan3909 i see it now. That bottom reversal was hard to see.

  • @BGTuyau
    @BGTuyau 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This potentially and partially informative video needs to display with a map the entire route of the "wonky" detour prior to the Chicago River crossing -and why does the video end with an inbound segment?

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      There are maps shown: 2:25 for the old route and 4:45 for the current route.
      It ends with an inbound segment because the train has to use this maneuver in both directions, and I used my outbound footage earlier in the video.

  • @raylrodr
    @raylrodr 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Make Passenger Rail Travel Great Again!!

    • @jailbird1133
      @jailbird1133 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Let's just make it profitable so my tax dollars can be spent elsewhere.

    • @raylrodr
      @raylrodr 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Then make sure you utilize their services!

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Amtrak came really close to an operating profit in 2019. Let's keep riding so that can become normal!

    • @jailbird1133
      @jailbird1133 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@raylrodr I prefer my car. I'm not squeezing onto a car that smells of disappointment and poor hygiene. And I can carry my pistol, and drive anywhere I want to go.

    • @jailbird1133
      @jailbird1133 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genevarailfan3909 they haven't once turned a profit. I think the tax dollars would be better utilized elsewhere. It's time they stood or fall on their own. If they concentrate on the busiest routes and cut the less utilized lines instead of trying to expand they would likely do much better.

  • @velo_murph
    @velo_murph 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Some alderman/congressperson probably didn't get bribed to get that bridge repair funding...jk...? Amtrak is the 'red headed step-child' of transportation

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It's Chicago. If something is getting done, somebody probably got bribed.

  • @terrybangley2281
    @terrybangley2281 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Everything in Chicago is wonky

  • @scale_model_apprentice
    @scale_model_apprentice 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Southern Illinois native here. I've never been to Chicago, and it looks really dingy. I have been to NYC, and it seems to be a lot more clean and cheerful.

    • @robm3063
      @robm3063 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I've been to SIU for a graduation ceremony, it was dingy there. This was posted 2 weeks ago it looks like. That's March otherwise called still winter in Chicago so cold and grey. Not sure how you can judge dingyness if you never have been to said place.

    • @scale_model_apprentice
      @scale_model_apprentice 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @robm3063 Just observing. Graffiti everywhere, crumbling infrastructure, etc. At least they still have industry, all of our jobs are gone now.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Well, the outdoor footage was shot in November, and the onboard was last March, but your point about winter stands. Chicago is definitely dingy though, especially that part of it.

    • @Crazy___Ginger
      @Crazy___Ginger 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Not all of Chicago is that dingy. The north side of Chicago is really nice, and compared to NYC, rent is actually affordable in Chicago, whereas in New York, you are either destined to live in a closet or with 10 other people.

    • @scale_model_apprentice
      @scale_model_apprentice 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Crazy___Ginger Just of interest, what would you consider affordable on the North Side?

  • @thomassnyder7605
    @thomassnyder7605 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amtrack doesn't own any track. Anywhere. Go figure. 🙄

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Amtrak owns over 600 miles of track, including the Northeast Corridor. They also own most of the track seen in this video in and around Chicago Union Station.

  • @CAESARbonds
    @CAESARbonds 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In "communist europe" there are control coaches, where the operator can sit and the locomotive is remotely controlled.
    some modern trains even are bi- directional.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Chicago has hundreds of those on commuter trains, and Amtrak uses them on some shorter routes that have less time to turn a train around.
      That wouldn't benefit these trains though--the problem isn't that the train needs a second cab to help it back up, but that the train has to change direction and loop around.

  • @ednorton47
    @ednorton47 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Amtrak needs to get rid of Chicago as a hub. The employees are lazy and surly. Everything should go through St. Louis with new employees.

    • @jaysmith1408
      @jaysmith1408 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      The location is fantastic for them. However I could concede that the shops should be moved to like Gary or something, though of course that would rack up excessive hostler bills, and Norfolk Southern would be less than ecstatic to quadruple traffic on their line.

    • @de-fault_de-fault
      @de-fault_de-fault 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +18

      Makes complete sense to reshuffle the entire network because someone was mean to you. And then when someone in St. Louis looks at you funny, you can recenter the Midwest routes in, I don't know, let's say Pittsburgh. Very sensible way to make decisions.

    • @jaysmith1408
      @jaysmith1408 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@de-fault_de-fault I am not opposed to basing the network in Pittsburgh 😄. Ever since US Air left, I can’t really get anywhere anymore. Rebuild the Panhandle and Buffalo and Pittsburgh, it’ll be great. Then again, our station would need more than a single platform, and the yard is in Conway, and NS again would love to have nothing to do with it.

    • @genevarailfan3909
      @genevarailfan3909  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      Location-wise, you can't really get a better location than Chicago. Huge population center with major rail infrastructure already existing.
      I haven't had an issue with the employees, though maybe it depends on the time of day. I could certainly believe that it's hard to find good workers in Chicago.

    • @kentfrederick8929
      @kentfrederick8929 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      In the airline industry, a hub often is unprofitable, if it doesn't generate a substantial amount or origination and destination traffic (O&D).
      TWA and Delta both scaled back operations at O'Hare because of delays and American and United both amassing more gate space.
      TWA and Delta learned the hard way that their mid-continent hubs, St. Louis and Cincinnati, respectively, did not generate as much O&D traffic as Chicago
      It would be the same if Amtrak tried to move its Midwest hub to St. Louis. St. Louis is a much smaller metro area.