Step-Off Method | Beginner Rafter Layout

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 28 พ.ค. 2024
  • In today's video we are learning about the Step-off method, which is a great method to learn from. The step-off method using a framing square along with a few framing jigs (I like the use one's from Squi Jig --- bit.ly/3sUansm). We cover a lot of information, so if you need help, just let me know.
    0:00 Intro & Four Main Layout Methods
    0:29 Theoretical & Actual Rafter Length
    1:53 Step-Off Method
    5:53 Birds Mouth Layout
    7:01 1/3 Rule
    7:30 Overhang Layout
    9:00 Ridge cut adjustment
    9:58 Final fit & Outro
    Affiliate links to tools and products I like and use (THANK YOU for supporting THA!)
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    ---------------------------------------------------
    My name is Josh Fedorka, and I’m the founder of Training Hands Academy™. I have been a carpenter and woodworker for over 25 years. I have also held certifications in home energy auditing and have built several LEED certified homes in New England.
    God has gifted me with many “hands on” skills and it is my calling and purpose to share those skills by teaching others. Whether it is to seek a career in carpentry, become a general contractor or improve one’s DIY skills and knowledge, the motivation behind THA is to help others successfully learn how to work with their hands.

ความคิดเห็น • 515

  • @TrainingHandsAcademy
    @TrainingHandsAcademy  ปีที่แล้ว +9

    *Our beginners handheld routers course is now live! Check out the online course here ---> **bit.ly/3DcIeE3*

  • @Jay-mo6re
    @Jay-mo6re 2 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    Alright, I am assuming this video only gets 3,655 views is just because it is hot from the oven; published on Nov 7th and I am watching it at 12:00 AM on Nov 8th. I really like and appreciate the effort you do to help us understand. Stay tuned.

    • @Jay-mo6re
      @Jay-mo6re 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Training Hands Academy Hi, Josh. I tried to apply the Pythagorean Theorem while following along when you do the sample of Span of 4 foot, Unit run of 12 inches, Unite rise of 7 inches. √193 I got 13.89 inches for the Unit Length (something I learned from the previous video.) And you would need 2 units of 13.89 inches that would be 27.78 inch/2.315 ft for the length of the rafter? I am using 2 x 4 as the rafters, and it's way off when I try to use the framing square to measure 12 inches as one unit for my Span of 126 ft 5/8inch. Any advice will be highly appreciated.

  • @kevinbishop8098
    @kevinbishop8098 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    the absolute easiest instructions on cutting a birdsmouth I've ever seen!

  • @ahmadzufarabdurrashid8382
    @ahmadzufarabdurrashid8382 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I really love the way Training Hands Academy teach, very "Theoretically"!!! I APPROVE!!!!!

  • @lukelu9161
    @lukelu9161 7 วันที่ผ่านมา

    A clear and easy to understand explanation of the rafter layout. Thanks for your efforts

  • @4500michael
    @4500michael 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I wish I could post a photo to this comment because your explanation was spot on and I have never done rafters as easy as you have explained in this video. The step off method worked perfectly and I was able to layout and build my Dutch gable roof with ease and NO gaps! 24' rafters were fun by myself but when they fit perfectly, it helps. Thank you so much for this video and I hope your videos help others.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      If you are on IG you can send me one. I'm so happy that you had a great experience framing! Nice work!

  • @andrewpolly7167
    @andrewpolly7167 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Dude. You just made it so easy... People trying to teach me really don't know how to break it down like you did. Those jigs are very useful as well

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad it helped Andrew. Those jigs are awesome, and Louis from Squijig is a really cool dude as well.

  • @stevenharrison1213
    @stevenharrison1213 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Brilliant! Thanks for that. Been a chippy for about five years now but not had the chance to get on roofing much even though I'm itching to. I've just got to learn it and be able to do it. I've been practicing with my own mock ups and thanks to people like you, its all starting to fall into place. Cheers

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Fantastic! Thank you for sharing a bit of your story with me!

  • @anthonyellis5517
    @anthonyellis5517 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Great explanation of the stepping off method! Thank you for sharing and you have gained a new subscription 👍🏽

  • @Vet-zj5lq
    @Vet-zj5lq 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great video!!! Now we need one assembling the entire roof to the walls. Thank you.

  • @MVHS937
    @MVHS937 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Most clear and practical explanation I have seen!!!!

  • @davidvogl5447
    @davidvogl5447 2 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    As a novice with some tools and big dreams I am loving your videos, so perfectly explained…and I do appreciate that you are also giving measurements in cm’s.

  • @RobertJohnson-ns3gz
    @RobertJohnson-ns3gz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    These videos are excellent. Extremely helpful.

  • @quito484
    @quito484 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Your videos are great I learned something new I also watched your videos about how to build a stair thanks for sharing your knowledge I’m sure it will help me 👍

  • @swhoelefp69
    @swhoelefp69 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    best video ever explaining this process - you are a rock star my friend!

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Much appreciated! If you want to support my work, please drop some more comments on my other videos! This helps to wake up the YT algorithms. :)

  • @davidprice9265
    @davidprice9265 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Watching this from the uk , this was a textbook perfect explanation, the best I've seen on you tube , we need you here to show the younger generation , we have a massive skills shortage

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you David. We are incredibly short here as well. Thanks for watching and sharing.

  • @JoseOrtiz-st3yf
    @JoseOrtiz-st3yf ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This method really help me understand it

  • @treystills
    @treystills 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome!!! Thank you, please keep 'em coming

  • @govnor
    @govnor 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks for the very easy to understand instructions! Well done.

  • @garynasrallah8710
    @garynasrallah8710 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for this video. It's been about 30 years since I've cut rafters and I just needed a little brushing up and this really helped. And it will be also very good for beginners. Thank you so much. We used to lay ours out on the floor and get the measurements.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      When I first started building (about 25 years ago) I would lay them out on the floor too. Thanks for the comment.

  • @thelegoloft5174
    @thelegoloft5174 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is by far the best video I have seen explaining the step off method. I finally understand it, thank you

  • @sikosis999
    @sikosis999 ปีที่แล้ว

    i'm an old dude and this stuff is great, i'm trying to teach my kids this and the way i was taught is coming across like a foreign language to them . . . i found your channel and just start throwing videos at them via discord and they're catching right up . . . i didn't appreciate how difficult it was teaching younger folks practical skills, they're all just wired differently than my generation or those whom taught me. . .so thanks, not only does this give me refreshers (not touched a tool for the better part of 20 yrs and definitely haven't played with some of the power tools and slick stuff you guys got today) but it also helps with teaching these younger kids i have 'working' with me some of the basics that i've had difficultly getting across!

  • @syzdekkedzys
    @syzdekkedzys ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for making the videos on measuring rafters. The rafters for my chicken coop and outhouse were wonky due miscalculations (I calculated lengths with what I remembered of HS trig) and my lack of understanding of how to use of a framing square (I used a speed square despite having a framing square). I am building a cabin this summer and the idea of cutting rafters had me a bit nervous, however I feel more confident after watching your videos. I also was unaware of stair gauges, let alone of Squijig until your videos. I've ordered a pair to use with the framing square and to use for ripping lumber with the skill saw. Thanks again for creating these videos and sharing them.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  ปีที่แล้ว

      Let me know how it goes and/or if you have questions once you start building. Thanks for the comment David!

  • @mykolashatkovskyi8817
    @mykolashatkovskyi8817 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Man, you're amazing!
    You really do have a talent you explain serious things greatly and simply (enough). Great video. Thank you.

  • @jcpad1797
    @jcpad1797 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Your visual aid graphics are just as good as your explanation. Well done

  • @prieb1956
    @prieb1956 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent Stuff - I watched a lot of rafter vids - but this is the first that totally makes sense - I reckon I'm good to go - Thanking you :)

  • @albertstrong5516
    @albertstrong5516 ปีที่แล้ว

    What a great video. You do a great job explaining every detail. Thanks for your time.
    I enjoy all of your videos.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you for taking the time to leave a comment. God bless you my friend.

  • @ForYourConsideration
    @ForYourConsideration 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Josh, this was a great explanation and demonstration. Thanks!

  • @curtisstephen3980
    @curtisstephen3980 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very good teacher you are very skillful in explaining to us,I understand brother thanks

  • @kirkwilliams5740
    @kirkwilliams5740 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for sharing this video with us, your teaching is easy to understand..Much appreciated

  • @MrGarry128
    @MrGarry128 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    High quality and precise 🙏

  • @Adventure-Off-Grid
    @Adventure-Off-Grid 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you!! Excellent presentation and very clear instruction. I'll be building my roof tomorrow so this really helped me.

  • @oddsandwindsocks5905
    @oddsandwindsocks5905 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice to see this method after over 30 years since I've used it

  • @chrisraney6952
    @chrisraney6952 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks, very helpful and awesome helper, my daughter loves helping me with projects.

  • @trade0714
    @trade0714 ปีที่แล้ว

    Gotta admit this was good. I'm planning a shed build and have watched several "how to build rafters" videos. This makes the clearest method for me.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  ปีที่แล้ว

      Great to hear. Reach out if you need help... I'm always around.

  • @PatrickSmith831
    @PatrickSmith831 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nice to see Krist Novoselic again!

  • @lnazworth
    @lnazworth 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great explanation!

  • @nigelboucher2014
    @nigelboucher2014 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very well explained Josh. Probably the easier way to do rafters and most of the time easier is best.

  • @markirish7599
    @markirish7599 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Brilliant video thanks for teaching me new skills

  • @40beretta1
    @40beretta1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your V'Blogs are fun...brings back a lot of memories...Most of all....Re-learning. Although; the Framing Sq. "jigs"....I always knew those as SQ'Dawgs or just "Dogs"....That was from the Old timers I worked with they called them 'Dawgs'. We still use their lexicon when framing...Young guys look at us like we're from another planet. Those Old Timers, eventually got me using a wicked heavy Skil™ Worm-Drive saw.

  • @jdfnp
    @jdfnp ปีที่แล้ว

    Best video I’ve seen to explain this. Thank you!

  • @adrianburghelea9353
    @adrianburghelea9353 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very good explications.
    God bless your ministries !
    Greatings from Romania !

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you for the blessings... it really means a lot.

  • @IREFUSE9
    @IREFUSE9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing! Thank you for sharing! So glad to find your channel. Subscribed!

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for the comment! Be sure to watch my other rafters videos to learn different methods for calculating rafters.

  • @robertmcclure184
    @robertmcclure184 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir, you are awesome in your explanation! You are easy to understand and listen to, thank you.

  • @ddurose1
    @ddurose1 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you, great video and really informative.

  • @rjmhomes8966
    @rjmhomes8966 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video. Thanks for going the extra mile and adding the metric measurements, for us imperial impaired :-D

  • @mikemellon80
    @mikemellon80 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Best video I’ve seen on this so far. Great job

  • @naturalmystics-kd9vt
    @naturalmystics-kd9vt 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are a good teacher this video help a lot of people including me thank you

  • @sedulousdabbler5468
    @sedulousdabbler5468 ปีที่แล้ว

    Perfect explanation. Thank you

  • @user-up6wk7ol8g
    @user-up6wk7ol8g 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really nice explaining thanks 🙏

  • @jamescassel6959
    @jamescassel6959 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Straight forward and easy to follow.

  • @huascarcabanillas6250
    @huascarcabanillas6250 ปีที่แล้ว

    Prety simple and clear. Thanks for sharing the basics. I gave you a well deserved "like" and I subscribe myself as One of your apprentice. Best regards.

  • @nathansoriano4050
    @nathansoriano4050 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks dude for explaining this in an easy to understand and follow 👍

  • @antoniojauregui1942
    @antoniojauregui1942 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for taking the time to show us. 👍

  • @OdoldPierre
    @OdoldPierre 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good job my friend I want to see more videos thank you so much

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Working on it my friend. Any video ideas you'd like to share?

  • @jonathanlove7281
    @jonathanlove7281 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Another great rafter video! I like how you’ve slowed down your explanations and made the videos a bit longer, I really like this as I find it easier to understand

  • @rkvohra70
    @rkvohra70 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    absolutely brilliant mate

  • @oslerperezgarcia8819
    @oslerperezgarcia8819 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I have the dream of learning, Greetings from Mexico. And thanks for your videos.

  • @angelaburt3266
    @angelaburt3266 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am getting ready to make a lean to car port and this has been so helpful. My lumber however is bloody huge and heavy. The board that will go onto the wall is 6 metres long and 20cm x 6cm. My rafters are 4 metres long and also 20cm x 6cm. I have 6 rafters.

  • @johnkay6639
    @johnkay6639 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Unbelievably So SO simple to learn and understand .. Thanks for helping .I have 58 Twelve foot long Two by sixes. to layout ..

  • @kelvinyoung3405
    @kelvinyoung3405 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you this was very helpful. I will show you when i'm
    done

  • @toolsiesampat2737
    @toolsiesampat2737 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Beautiful explanation bro keep up the good work

  • @chriscookey1781
    @chriscookey1781 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for laying out the run

  • @jofasable
    @jofasable ปีที่แล้ว

    professional teacher. easily understood.

  • @danielg2754
    @danielg2754 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks. Fantastic videos.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Much appreciated! If you want to support my work, please drop some more comments on my other videos! This helps to wake up the YT algorithms. :)

  • @naturalmystics-kd9vt
    @naturalmystics-kd9vt 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this video you are a very good teacher your I learn something. New 🆕

  • @mary8273
    @mary8273 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for sharing you knowledge

  • @paulosouza-ou8sk
    @paulosouza-ou8sk 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Great, tank you fron Brazil !

  • @wemcal
    @wemcal 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video and information

  • @user-rn4uo9vo3f
    @user-rn4uo9vo3f 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you 😮🙏💕😀💯!!!nice , excellent explanation.,,

  • @roysoderlund3185
    @roysoderlund3185 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks from Finland.. Easy explained..

  • @dawitassefa7111
    @dawitassefa7111 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    great explanation.

  • @johnkumalo896
    @johnkumalo896 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Josh. You make the Step-off Method so easy. I have always wondered how they do that. Will contact you if I get stuck. John

  • @mikedisimile2478
    @mikedisimile2478 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much great job explaining everything

  • @charlesviner1565
    @charlesviner1565 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the video ✌👍

  • @AJofBabel
    @AJofBabel 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is gonna help me a lot in my roof build thank you

  • @JerryMabrey
    @JerryMabrey 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow you did a really good job of making this complicated, I just call it pitch which is basically the down grade of the rafter in a 12 inch run. Like a 5, 12 pitch would drop 5 inches in a 12 inch run. And yes I use the square just this way but you complicated it with all the other terms.

  • @Deep_Divers
    @Deep_Divers 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent video!

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thank you very much!

    • @Deep_Divers
      @Deep_Divers 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Take a look at IRC code R802.7 and Figure R802.7.1.1 It shows you can't exceed 1/4 depth. I have always seen the 1/3 rule but I know that at least since 2018 the code specifies 1/4. It is a ridiculous requirement. @@TrainingHandsAcademy

  • @jwaych955
    @jwaych955 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Real good video. Thank you

  • @cletusmax77
    @cletusmax77 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Awesome content

  • @sergioquintana4939
    @sergioquintana4939 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi thanks for sharing your knowledge you are very helpful

  • @jefferymackenzie8768
    @jefferymackenzie8768 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Teaching Trade school, used your video. It is fantastic!

  • @columbuspalmer846
    @columbuspalmer846 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks you’re blessing

  • @evanmoreno3047
    @evanmoreno3047 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video thanks

  • @ianpearse4480
    @ianpearse4480 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great info share. Cheers.

  • @MegaBobtube
    @MegaBobtube 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome! It makes me confident I can be a carpenter.

  • @MatthewJohnson-ps5uv
    @MatthewJohnson-ps5uv 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Huge help ! Thx

  • @royhill5284
    @royhill5284 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for your video it helped me a lot

  • @WrightsOrganic
    @WrightsOrganic 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nice! This one helped me out, I will definitely try tomorrow. My span is 37.5 inches. Using a 9 on the common rafter scale. I hope I get it this time

  • @jamesyu8792
    @jamesyu8792 ปีที่แล้ว

    Perfect lecture...thanks

  • @jorgemolina1148
    @jorgemolina1148 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are a excellent teacher Sir, thanks a lot blessings

  • @roccoconte2960
    @roccoconte2960 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice video very well explained.

  • @jmidnite114
    @jmidnite114 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome video. The most clearest explanation I have seen. Looking forward to watching other videos you have. Can you tell me why you go down 6.5"for the facial board?

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It's just an example number. Each roof is completely different, different trim, pitch, etc. I need to make a video about this. Thanks for asking.

  • @santoscalderon5402
    @santoscalderon5402 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excelente Gracias

  • @biejito72symi
    @biejito72symi ปีที่แล้ว

    Like always real useful videos tnks for your time

  • @jac101762
    @jac101762 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    muchas gracias amigo

  • @AJ_900
    @AJ_900 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing, please do Shorts, I’d love to see your videos in my feed

  • @futurecarslondon1109
    @futurecarslondon1109 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very nice 💯

  • @bobclark7211
    @bobclark7211 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the clear explanations. Look out roof here i come. lol

  • @gordonclark7632
    @gordonclark7632 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice that you include metric as Australia is that way inclined.