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HOW TO IMPROVISE OVER THE BLUES PROGRESSION

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 ส.ค. 2024
  • www.scottpaddo... - STUDY SAX WITH SCOTT PADDOCK
    In this video, I breakdown in very simple easy to follow steps how to improvise over the blues progression. Starting with playing chord outlines. Then playing blues scale solos. Followed by chord outline and scale solos. When you take it step by step, it's really easy to follow!
    SKYPE LESSONS: Yes, I give Skype lessons! And, if you sign up for one (or more) you will see immediate results. From tone, and tonguing to style and improv, I can help get you headed in the right direction. For more info contact me via: www.scottpaddock.com or through Instagram @scottpaddocksax
    INSTAGRAM: @scottpaddocksax
    www.scottpaddock.com
    Scott Plays:
    P. Mauriat 67RX Influence alto sax
    Barkley Brazil Kustom Pop 7 Blue mouthpiece
    Legere Signature 2.5 reeds
    BG Silver Duo ligature

ความคิดเห็น • 116

  • @susankoenig4253
    @susankoenig4253 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Scott, This was an excellent tutorial & very helpful for establishing a strategy to improv over the blues. I am applying this to the piano, versus sax, but I completely followed it. I find that jazz pianists tend to make this more of a mystery, and I was excited to see your video. I love your step-wise approach to trying this out and building on it. Part of the complexity is in what finger numbers to use in navigating through the scales and chords, but I'm quite sure that evolves with time and experience.

  • @aljerones99
    @aljerones99 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I watched the video several months ago when I did not understand a lot of what is discussed here. I got the gist of it but I did not truly understand what was going on. I felt a bit overwhelmed by the content. I recommended this video to someone recently and have, since then, returned to review the content as a refresher. WOW!
    It makes so much sense now!
    Great tutorial, Scott.

  • @aljerones99
    @aljerones99 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Three months later ...
    Scott, I was reviewing my favorite sax tutorial videos (of which this is one) and at the start of this video you encouraged something I actually tried a few weeks ago when I practicing. In the first 2.5 minutes of this video, you encourage us to not only learn/practice the scales of the progression but the changes also. That is so incredibly and fundamentally important!
    In a recent practice session, I got frustrated with my improvisation, so I took a step back and simply practiced the scales of the progression (a few times) in 1/8 notes with my backing track, changing scales along with the song. I then I did it with the chord tones only. This forced my fingers to get better acquainted with the right keys to select from as I played.
    Man, what a difference that exercise made! This really IS a GREAT tutorial! It has many nuggets that you can miss if you watch it only once.

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      That's the key right there!!!

  • @osdavelumusic
    @osdavelumusic 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    guys, it is all about practising, lovely video. Moving around th three progressions is a great experience. Not easy in the beginning if you hac=ve no memorized the respective notes. Scott, every time I watch one of your videos is a learning experience. Scott, thanks a lot. Just wonderful

  • @jtarmstrong1343
    @jtarmstrong1343 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you so much for this Scott, I had been stuck on just using the blues scale for so long and explaining the mixolydian scale the way you did really clicked in my head

  • @sevketgul6761
    @sevketgul6761 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great lessons Scott.
    SHEV - London

  • @sabrinashea198
    @sabrinashea198 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is the best video of all of them! I have been trying to figure this out for the last 2 months nearly. Memorizing some of my blues scales. Thanks, Scott!!!!

  • @thysaxo
    @thysaxo 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Explanations on scales and chords are very clear, thank you

  • @noelmerced8913
    @noelmerced8913 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Scott I remember when I was in college all your advice is good

  • @alphonsechanekayebone7871
    @alphonsechanekayebone7871 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good tuto..

  • @MarioEchevarriaCruz
    @MarioEchevarriaCruz 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Estoy contento de

  • @kenjohnston2818
    @kenjohnston2818 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Scott! I always enjoy your videos!

  • @paulsteeves2465
    @paulsteeves2465 ปีที่แล้ว

    Scott - This tutorial is brilliant! The 3 option approach - then mix it up - was kind of a break through for me. Now I want to apply something similar to the 2-5-1 progression. THANKS!

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey Paul! Glad that you found it helpful 😁😁😁

  • @peterankin985
    @peterankin985 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanx for taking the time out to make videos like this Scott it is a real help to duffers like me who cannot improvise. Peter Rankin spain.

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're welcome! Hopefully after watching a few of these videos you'll be able to improvise :-)

  • @robertnorris8096
    @robertnorris8096 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks Scott!

  • @Fred-zt9vr
    @Fred-zt9vr 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great, I can learn Saxophone and english at the same time :) Thanks a lot for sharing, your Videos are very didactic and educational. Ciao from France !

  • @gonzalesuniverso6431
    @gonzalesuniverso6431 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing class

  • @davepierremusic3974
    @davepierremusic3974 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Much much appreciated Scott!! You're the best! 👊👊👊👍👍👍

  • @gaoldroyd
    @gaoldroyd 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant video - so clearly explained

  • @alexpolanski1898
    @alexpolanski1898 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Спасибо тебе огромное, что так хорошо объясняешь)

  • @jorgecortes-fc4cf
    @jorgecortes-fc4cf ปีที่แล้ว

    Muy bueno

  • @edwarddesenne6153
    @edwarddesenne6153 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great clearly explained step by step through the essential basics

  • @jagger8655
    @jagger8655 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome video Scott! It would be awesome if you could start a series of videos using this format going over how to solo over different types of chord progressions and changes, thanks for the great content!

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's the plan. I'll be breaking down more tunes and showing you exactly what to play over it.

  • @bwade8786
    @bwade8786 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm a nine player. Like your post brother

  • @patrickrousset2612
    @patrickrousset2612 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Scott, as usual, you are an excellent teacher, thanks for all.

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      👍👍👍

    • @elgrupocachedallas9685
      @elgrupocachedallas9685 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Nice lesson’ I’d also recommend learning how use major blues scales.
      1 2 b3 3 ( natural) 5. 6

  • @jazzforever7433
    @jazzforever7433 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really amazing 🎷🎷🎷🎷

  • @ronaldlucero715
    @ronaldlucero715 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you Scott it's very helpful

  • @douglasthomson2986
    @douglasthomson2986 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good Scott. Mixing blues with the mixolydian is a great way to get away from just playing tbe blues scale only. Nice!

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks Douglas! Yeah, that's the way I usually get my students to start following the chords with their improv once they've built some confidence by just jamming out with a single scale.

  • @jimneely2052
    @jimneely2052 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent info.. thanks for sharing.

  • @frankfalzone7089
    @frankfalzone7089 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really enjoy your videos. Wish you would play tenor sax more often. Thank you

  • @sauloferreira3182
    @sauloferreira3182 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Muito bom! Parabéns!

  • @bosupaphorn809
    @bosupaphorn809 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wowww love this one.
    Thank you !!

  • @alexpolanski1898
    @alexpolanski1898 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    очень помогают ваши видео)

  • @henryburner
    @henryburner 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good video, it helped me a lot. Thanks!

  • @andrewwright6893
    @andrewwright6893 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Brilliant video lesson Scott. You make it look so easy. I still sound like a bag of shite unfortunately ha. I will keep bashing away. Nice one

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Keep at it, and it will get better!

  • @rhythmculturerecords1017
    @rhythmculturerecords1017 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    love your videos. count in's are classic as well :)

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Haha, I have a tendency to make up words or just grunt when I'm counting in.

    • @rhythmculturerecords1017
      @rhythmculturerecords1017 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ScottPaddock its great, shows you're having a good time :)

  • @lucasnettomusic4396
    @lucasnettomusic4396 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    extremely helpful

  • @someguy17433
    @someguy17433 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video! Love how you referred to your students as your kids but corrected yourself. 😂

  • @ramontaverasmedina378
    @ramontaverasmedina378 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    🔥🔥amazing🔥🔥

  • @lucasnettomusic4396
    @lucasnettomusic4396 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    thats sick!!!

  • @lucasnettomusic4396
    @lucasnettomusic4396 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video

  • @GoddessofMusicTv
    @GoddessofMusicTv 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    👑👏🏾👏🏾✨

  • @Epic_Lamplighters
    @Epic_Lamplighters 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    dood. The missing piece! thank you. Now I just need to actually practice!

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      The practicing part is pretty important :-).

  • @nigelm8264
    @nigelm8264 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have (relatively) good knowledge of my scales. In my humble opinion, my constraint is rhythm. I get locked in a certain rhythm, play it over and over, and can't break from it. There is lots of good advice on scales, but a relative paucity of advice on how to improve one's rhythmic playing? Any advice? Possible video lesson? Thanks Scott! Your videos are really useful!!!!

  • @Harry-qz4iq
    @Harry-qz4iq 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Lovely Scott.
    Please could you do videos of licks and patterns of either blues, funk or any other style that we could add to our impro toolbox?
    Thanks.

    • @michaelgreenberg3764
      @michaelgreenberg3764 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      How about using Band in a Box for backing tract

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'll be adding more licks and patterns in the near future.

  • @JJ95JP
    @JJ95JP 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    In C and D chords should I use the C and D blues scale or stick to the G blues scale?

  • @coachwillridley1374
    @coachwillridley1374 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Kool

  • @hmivg
    @hmivg 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for the video ! I have a question: when playing the blues scale on the 5th,6th 9th and 10th measures, do we use the related anchor notes or do we just play the exact same thing we play elsewhere? Thank you again !

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Depends on where you are as an improviser. Beginner...just the blues scale is fine and the beauty of it is that it works everywhere over the blues progression. If you are further along in your improv, bringing out the chord tones is always going to make your solo sound more polished.

  • @babatundesegunakinsola9053
    @babatundesegunakinsola9053 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    can this be applied to different style of music or just only blues

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The concepts can be applied to any style of music, but this video is specific to the chords in the blues progression.

  • @Osnosis
    @Osnosis 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Scott, it appears that for the solo at 12:30.you played extra beats before arriving at bar 9 (D7). Am I wrong?

  • @pand0rium235
    @pand0rium235 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    how do you get that real saxy sound?
    is it embouchure? is it mouthpiece ligature reed?
    is it the horn?

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey! Check out this video I did on finding your perfect sound: th-cam.com/video/LK1d08xFVI4/w-d-xo.html

  • @augustwestusa
    @augustwestusa 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm a new sax player. And I can't understand why my sax is not making the B flat sound...could it be something is wrong with my sax...I'm sure it couldn't be me! ha ha ...but really what am I doing wrong? I mean, i'm putting my fingers where I'm suppose to put them, I'm making a good sound, but it's not any different from a B, B flat sounds the same as B. Any ideas out there? Wish I had an in person teacher. And thanks for the super great video!!!

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hmmm! As a beginner, the low notes can be tough, I did a video on tongue position for low notes. Check that out (3 tongue positions you need to know). BUT if your Bb and B are the same note, then that is most likely a different problem. Check and make sure your Bb pad is closing when you hit the low Bb key. It's easy to find, it's the last one on the bell. If it's not closing then you most likely have a spring that has come undone. (this is assuming you are talking about your low Bb, and not your regular Bb). Feel free to send me a message through my website with more info.

    • @augustwestusa
      @augustwestusa 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ScottPaddock Thank you so much for your help. I'm certain my pads are closing, but maybe they are not closing fully. I'm not sure about a low Bb and a regular Bb. And I will definitely check out the tongue video. Thanks again! A lot to work on for sure!

    • @augustwestusa
      @augustwestusa 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ScottPaddock Oh I'm sorry. I'm getting my A and B mixed up. It's not that the Bb sounds like a B, but it sounds just like the A. Maybe it's only a super subtle difference and with a larger reed you can hear that sound more distinctly. I'm guessing. Sorry for the confusion.

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@augustwestusa If you are just getting started, you should check out my Sax School - it will definitely get you headed in the right direction: www.scottpaddocksaxschool.com

  • @zeemarkinnovator4643
    @zeemarkinnovator4643 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Scott. Your videos are great. I have a question about your tone. It is smooth, silky, and sweet. How do I get there? I have tried different reeds, mouthpieces etc on my Alto Sax Yamaha YAS 62 and still far from that sound. My sound is still a bit like a fog horn. Please advise. thanks Mark

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey, it's all about how I put the air through the sax and my breath support. My setup has something to do with it, but it is more the way I put the air in the mp. I did a few videos on it on TH-cam check them out. I also have a sax school which talks about tone, style, breath support... etc. www.scottpaddocksaxschool.com

    • @zeemarkinnovator4643
      @zeemarkinnovator4643 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ScottPaddock Thanks Scott. You have me hooked. Mark

  • @dalialex3298
    @dalialex3298 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    🙏🇭🇰🎷

  • @patg3424
    @patg3424 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What are your mouthpiece specs. Sounds big.

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Barkley Brazil Kustom Pop 7 blue

  • @hervemarand177
    @hervemarand177 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Scott, Have been faithfully following and learning from your videos and just started to try solos. You mentioned Aebersold’s book and the iReal studio. Have you looked at Band in a Box as a way to get some background tracks? If you have, can you say how it compares with iReal Studio? Thanks in advance. And as an ex-teacher (of Chemistry) and a sax newbie, I find your videos super useful and motivating!

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey Herve! I don't know much about Band In A Box, but it has been around for years. I used Abersold for years, and still use Maiden Voyage with private students, but now I almost exclusively use iReal Pro. iReal gives you sooooooo much control that you really can't beat it. You can change the tempo, key, and feel. Edit the changes, and highlight a section to repeat. In the end, use whatever works for you :-)

    • @hervemarand177
      @hervemarand177 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ScottPaddock Actually, just downloaded iRealPro and did my first blues solo and for $13 it is an amazing value. Less flexibility in accompaniments than Band in a Box but much much cheaper by a factor of 10!!!! Thanks for the recommendation!

    • @Osnosis
      @Osnosis 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@hervemarand177 also Mapping Tonal Harmony from mDeck; much better sound quality that iReal. Not as many songs, but still a great value.

  • @lucasnettomusic4396
    @lucasnettomusic4396 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    !!!

  • @davidmenary6909
    @davidmenary6909 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Scott
    Love the video and have a question regarding Alto sax.
    If the key of a tune is C major then for alto it's A major and from this the blues scale ( minor ) 1 3b 4 4# 5 7b and I fully understand and apply this set of rules.
    However..........
    When the tune is the key of A minor then I have found the A major scale fits for the Alto perfectly without changing anything.
    Could you post a video to explain what should be done for minor key signatures because the soul type and smooth jazz tunes generally have a minor key.
    If the key was B minor I would just play the B major scale over this and the same rule for all minor key signatures ?
    It would be excellent if you could explain the theory around this.
    Regards
    David

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey David, what you are doing is kind of right and kind of wrong. The transposition is the same whether it is major or minor. It's always down a minor 3rd (or up a major 6th). So yes, concert C major is alto saxophone A major. In regards to concert A minor the alto saxophone key would be F# minor (still down a minor 3rd/up a major 6th). F# minor has the same key signature as A major (3#s). They are known as relative major and minor. Relative meaning they have the same key signature. So the correct key for you to be playing in over A minor would be F# minor (F#, C#, G# in your key signature) with F# A C# E being your chord tones. You are playing A major which also has F#, C#, G# as your key signature and A C# E G# as your chord tones. So it's a very close fit, but if you think of F# as being the root instead of A your improvisation lines will sound better.

    • @davidmenary6909
      @davidmenary6909 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi Scott hanks for a quick reply
      I get the transposition fine for a major chord and now what you have said about the minor. Thanks
      However, on Alto by playing essentially the A major over the A minor backing tune it works without really having to think about it.
      So A minor would transpose down a third to F# and then applying the minor blues scale to it would be F# G# A B C C# E. and F#G#A A# C#D# (major blues scale)
      I will try playing also using C and A# to see what enhancement this makes
      Regards
      David

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      👍👍👍

  • @coffinman5007
    @coffinman5007 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you ever use the blues scales that are specific for the 4 and 5 chord over them or is it always the blues scale for the key?

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      The general rule is the blues scale in the key of the song, it fits the 4 and 5 chord also (mostly).

    • @Osnosis
      @Osnosis 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      There is a major and a (related) minor blues scale. The latter fits the IV chord perfectly.

  • @shakydave
    @shakydave 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another great video Scott. Newbie question for you. Is the general idea to start and/or finish with the root before moving to the next chord? I have been using the blues scale to improvise for some time, but haven't paid much attention to the chord progression. I also found it sounds better to start with the flat 7 than the 1.

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey! Yeah, the blues scale is cool, but if that is all you are using you are really limiting yourself. To answer your question, you don't have to necessarily have to play the root before you move on. The goal is to either use chord tones or the mixolydian scale as your building blocks.

    • @nyesumukoro2352
      @nyesumukoro2352 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I don't fully understand, someone please help me, are we to play all the notes on the g7, c7 chord

    • @colinogle9998
      @colinogle9998 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      You can play all of the notes of the blues scale over any of the chords in the progression including g7 and c7. You might find some sound better over the different chords than others. Of course when improvising their are no rules so you don't have to play all of the notes of the scale or all of the notes of the chord. Just be playful with the notes and you'll stumble upon licks and phrases that have an authentic blues sound.

  • @anthonydupont3694
    @anthonydupont3694 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can you play pentatonic scales alone with this

    • @Osnosis
      @Osnosis 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes. Major, parallel and relative minor pentatonic. Add the flat 5 or flat 7 where appropriate.

  • @michaelrocha7159
    @michaelrocha7159 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    *plays G mixolydian*
    "That doesn't sound cool on its own..."
    Me: I thought it was cool :c

    • @ScottPaddock
      @ScottPaddock  4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Haha, it can sound cool. 😁