This is the kind of garments I wanted to see in Raya and the Last Dragon. The clothing in southeast asia has always been vibrant, embellished in gold, with a lot of ornaments.
as much as I want to believe everybody regardless of class; what if only those in the nobility can wear that everyday, meanwhile the freeman can barely afford it?
In Indonesia, there's also Keumalahayati from 16th century. Her husband was killed in a war, and she led an army of widows from passed soldiers against Dutch. She killed Cornelis de Houtman in a battle. She also led the negotiation between england with James Lancaster. Her name is now eternalized as Indonesian navy ship, KR Malahayati
I am from Indonesia, once I was doing a commissioning in Philippines. As someone who love history pre western in SEA, I ask my philipino colleages about it and none of them knew about it. I was wondering, how can there was no ancient kingdom in Phillippines, after I read the comments, it seems problem is in the history education, never told the students about the ancient kingdom, it was something that make you proud with your ancestors
Yeah, sorry for the word but after I learned about the rich history and culture of SEA, I feel bullshit about our history education in the Philippines. Like, why not teach us these things?? I get it that we were very superstitious and all those things, but we were also civilized. And that's something that my school and my friends' and siblings' schools did not teach us 😔
All ex-colonial countries suffer the same, not just lack of them but some are even fabricated to suit the current politic. Malaysia and Indonesia for example. No need to say much but us SEAsians are too proud with post-colonial nationalism.
@@ItsToady I agree. But the Filipinos of today can do something about it. I hope the DepEd is handling this more seriously. My siblings study in public school. Some of the information in their modules are inaccurate or outdated. For example, the module states that alibata is the writing system in the Philippines. We know it's baybayin and baybayin is not the only writing system we have. The module omits that info, though. I just feel really frustrated sometimes when I read something like that.
I’m not at all surprised since under “Benevolent Assimilation,” a systematic and aggressive Americanization in the education system was enforced. A force of American teachers was brought in. English was made mandatory in schools and essentially the systematic erasure of indigenous stories, values and history from all curriculum ensued. American values were taught. The Americanization and inferiorization caused a major disconnect to indigenous culture and resulted in shame in our own Filipino culture; this programming into resulted in the colonial mentality.
@@christophermichaelclarence6003 Is this suppose to be some dark joke about Revolution. I hate to break it to you but we already did the Revolting part.
I'm a descendant of Javanese people, Nyai Roro Kidul isn't the Queen of the South Hindia Sea, she is the Patih (minister) of that Kingdom. The Queen is "Kanjeng Ratu Kidul" If You want to know about the South Hindia Sea ruler, I recommend you to watch Kisah Tanah Jawa on TH-cam. ❤️
im a sixteen year old indonesian/dutch kid whose interested in animation. my dream is to make an animated movie about the culture of bali and its many deities. I'm currently working on a samurai animation but i like the also represent south east asian culture instead of east asian all the time.
We share same dream 😭 Though Philippines don't really teach us much about history, it's mostly about colonialism so I don't really have sources for the story.
Your cartoon depiction is very accurate. That is the ancient costume of Indonesian queens. Kudos to you, bro. Fun fact: the regal title of Tribhuwana is Sri Tribhuwanotunggadewi Maharajasa Jayawisnuwardhani. Dyah Gitarja was her maiden name. Greetings from Indonesia.
I'd also like to add that one of the Cambodian women you mentioned, Queen Indradevi, was also an erudite scholar and professor who taught at three different colleges for women specializing in Sanskrit, Buddhist studies, and poetry. One of her poems is actually inscribed in a pyramid temple named Pimeanakas/Phimeanakas. Source: "Innovative Buddhist Women: Swimming Against the Stream" p. 84-86 Also, this is a bit off topic, but I have a suggestion for a video topic if you haven't already covered it: Ancient Southeast Asian influence in other parts of the world. We often hear about the influence of India and China on Southeast Asia, but not so much about the influence of Southeast Asia on India and China and elsewhere. Well, it turns out that Southeast Asia has had quite a remarkable influence on India, China, and beyond. For example, pretty much all seaworthy Chinese junk ships are based on Austronesian junks, while India's own maritime ships and traditions were influenced by Austronesian seafaring technologies that allowed the Indians to connect to the Indian Ocean trading networks and sail to Southeast Asia, spreading Buddhism and Hinduism. Sources: "Kunlun and Kunlun Slaves as Buddhists in the Eyes of the Tang Chinese" p. 34-36 (but also more pages) "The Dispersal of Austronesian Boat Forms in the Indian Ocean" "Early Exchange Between Africa and the Wider Indian Ocean World" p. 51-76 Austronesian ships may have also influenced Arab ships (lateen sails) as well as Western ships (the trimaran is based on the Austronesian double outrigger canoe, while many modern ships utilize the crab claw sail invented by Austronesians). Additionally, Chinese structures such as the Maijishan Grottoes, the Songyue Pagoda, and the Xiangtangshan caves were influenced, in part, by Southeast Asian architecture. Sources: "Buddhist Sculpture from China" p. 18 "The Arts of China" p. 114 "Journal of Inner Asian Art and Archaeology" p. 32 (volume 1 or 2) Southeast Asian farmers were also responsible for domesticating the world's most common chicken subspecies, the red jungle fowl, which is the primary ancestor of most domesticated chickens in the world on every continent except Antarctica. Sources: "863 Genomes Reveal the Origin and Domestication of Chicken" "The Chicken First Crossed the Road in Southeast Asia, 'Landmark' Gene Study Finds" These are just some ideas. Not many people are aware of the influence of Southeast Asia on the rest of the world, so I thought I'd suggest some content about it.
I forgot to mention the fire piston! The fire piston is an ancient Southeast Asian invention whose mechanism influenced the development of the diesel engine by German engineer Rudolf Diesel. If you ever find yourself in a car, ship, or airplane that uses a diesel engine, be thankful for the fire piston that inspired it! Sources: "The Practical Pyromaniac" p. 115 "Origin of the Diesel Engine is in Fire Piston of Mountainous People Lived in Southeast Asia" (Japanese academic paper). While I'm at it, I might as well mention that ancient Southeast Asians also invented the bamboo bellow piston, which influenced the development of the double action piston bellow used in ancient Chinese and Japanese metallurgy. In other words, many metal products in ancient China and Japan were possible because of technological influence from Southeast Asia. Sources: "Science and Civilisation in China, volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 2, Mechanical Engineering" p. 140-141 "Clerks and Craftsmen in China and the West" p. 155-167 "The Coming of the Age of Steel" p. 56 Economic influence is another HUGE contribution of Southeast Asia, especially when it comes to historical Maritime trade such as the Spice Trade and the Maritime Silk Road. Southeast Asians have long controlled the waters of Southeast Asia as well as the Indian Ocean, mediating the exchange of cultures, ideas, and technologies between various civilizations like East Asia, the Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, Europe, Africa, and Southeast Asia itself (which is absolutely enormous in its own right. Just compare the size of Southeast Asia to the Mediterranean sea using _The True Size . com._ Southeast Asia would cover a region stretching from Northern Europe to Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East!) Another influence of Southeast Asia is cuisine, especially Thai and Vietnamese cuisine which seem to be the most widespread Southeast Asian foods in the world and can therefore be considered cultural influence. Muay Thai is another huge Southeast Asian influence. It's one of the most effective combat styles ever developed in human history and is currently practiced in international sports like UFC, One Championship, and mixed martial arts in general. Combine all this with everything I mentioned in my previous comment, and we start to realize just how underrated Southeast Asia is in terms of influence. I mean, when people think of Southeast Asian history, they picture grand temples, clothes of gold, and intricate works of art and sculpture. But there's so much more to Southeast Asia than that. Southeast Asians have also had a substantial influence on the broader world around them, contributions to humanity that most of us simply take for granted. These influences are just as worthy of appreciation as any other achievement in Southeast Asia.
In Vietnam their is alot of great woman beside the trung sisters such as Triệu Thị Trinh she lead a rebellion against the Chinese state of Eastern Wu during its occupation of Vietnam or Admire Bùi Thị Xuân she is famous for her skill in battle and unwaving loyalty to her Lord till the very end or princess An Tư who sacrifice her self to the mongol in order to buy more time for the vietnamese army.
Some other Indonesian women warrior include Cut Nyak Dhien, a brave guerrilla leader agains the Dutch; Cut Nyak Meutia another leader of resistance against the Dutch and died in a battle. The first two are from Aceh and the more famous in Indonesia as they have been named national heroes for some time, but not explicitly of royal descent. There is also Malahayati, another woman warrior and the great great granddaughter of the first Sultan of Aceh. She fought against the Dutch and the Portuguese as well as a great negotiator. Her team also killed Cornelis de Houtman, the leader of the first Dutch to land in Indonesia. She was recently given the title of national hero in 2017.
I still can’t get over that you picked the Malaysian figures that I was just ramble about in my reddit post.. this video is amazing, thank you for this! May their legacy be lived on through our generations and inspire our women. I’m gonna get the colouring books for my nieces and nephews for sure!
Two other indonesian fierce warior woman that give a huge blow to colonialist Name: Tjut Nyak Dien or Cut Nyak Din Origin: Aceh She's the first woman general in indonesian hitory. She lead thousand upon thousand of aceh soldier against the dutch. During her leadership, dutch colonial don't have any chance to capture or even beat her. She's defeated only because of old age, makes her an unbeatable woman. Name: Martha Christina Tiahahu Origin: Maluku / Molluca A teenager woman who's raise her weapon, a spear to fight against dutch along with her captain, Pattimura. During her rebelion against the dutch, she's one of the most wanted woman.
I am so glad to meet these women warriors but I it sad to see that some part of the Philippines are now westernized. I hope that government, DepEd must revive all these history from Elementary to Collge not just in a short discussion inside the class but a main subject aside from Filipino subject but like Philippine Literature.
Ang lungkot po kasi na hindi nila gaanong binibigyang pansin o importansya ang Agham Panlipunan, lalo na ang Philippine History, kumpara sa English, Science, Math subjects. Majority pati sa mga Pilipino "boring" ang Philippine History o ang araling panlipunan in general. Sabagay, pati nga FILIPINO subjects sa college inaalis na sa GenEd. O naalis na? Sorry, ako mismo hindi na updated.
Remembering how our ancient ancestors and some of our indigenous groups and tribes, remembering the upper class and ruling class characters in the epic-serye Amaya and the diwatas from the epic-serye Indio from GMA Network, and seeing these cute artistic depictions of these great SEAn women in this video, ''Raya and the Last Dragon'' kind of lack of a lot or an abundance of golds, accessories, headdresses, and jewelries. I mean they have those in the Disney animated movie, but I just think that they just need more of these all over their bodies.
@Ferris Villanueva Yeah, that totally makes a lot of sense that the majority of the story is being in a post-apocalyptic setting, but it's just my personal opinions of expecting and wanting to see more of the characters wearing tons of gold accessories and jewelries, especially around their necks, arms, wrists, ankles, etc., and also most especially gold headwears, headdresses, or other head pieces such as crowns, tiaras, hair pins, and the like.
Kaya pa ang hilig sa shoppee at lazada mga tao ngayon kasi dati plang madami na tayo paabobot ..may earing etc. Sana all gold ngayon ang gold na accessories nasa Palawan pawn shop na😅
Raya movie lacks the headdresses. If we look closely all the princesses wear gold ornaments and very elaborate headdresses. The headdresses show that they are of power and respect.
In Thailand we still have Queen Chamadevi was the first ruler of Hariphunchai which are in northern part of Thailand. Also in southern part of Thailand in Phuket we have 2 sisters Thao Thep Kasattri and Thao Sri Sunthon who defend the town from Burmese Army
Colonization made Filipinos too westernized and feel like an odd one out from our ASEAN neighbors. I just love how this gave a much needed inclusivity for Filipinos in the ASEAN community. Like, we finally belong.
Imagine these are my bedtime stories when I was a kid. My childhood could have been more meaningful. I think publishing children stories out of these is a good idea. Or make online games from it.
A lot of these were my bed time stories 😊 I'm fortunate to be exposed to our deeper culture and heritage when I was younger. Hence why I make videos to share what I know, since I realized that not everyone was exposed to the same things as me.
@@KirbyAraullo Sana all, sir. Pwede po ba kayong mag-suggest ng mga libro patungkol sa pre-colonial era ng Pinas, pati na mga libro patungkol sa Philippine Mythology?
Ahh i see, thats why my friend from kapampangan said that the people there are also descendents of majapahit. I actually just discovered about Princess Sasamban now after watching your video. Love from Indonesia ♡♡
Nah, Philippine media is obsessed with conditioning Filipinos to worship Aquino with brain-killing entertainment. But yeah, we really need to spice pop culture to retell the history of our people, like China is doing with their "Patriotic Cinema"
but pelepens has no complex ancient history like those china and korea. There are no system of record of keeping of important events, all you have are just oral tradition and of course, the retold stories from spanish. The only history that you have are rixal and martial law nothing more.
@@elitedangeroustheworldnext9086 ancient history, complex or not is still ancient history. We have it. And there are still lessons to gain from them. Most may not be in textbooks but we have artifacts and pinoy historians like Kirby. And what really needs to be revamped is our education system, so that we're not limited to knowing magellan, martial law and such.
The clothes used by ancient women in our culture are what makes me sad about Raya. They should have researched more. The vibrance and embellishments are what is lacking. However, it's still amazing that there is a SEA Princess in Disney. Thank you for reminding me of our Filipino women in culture.
Hello, sir! I took Asian Studies in college and SEA is one of our major subjects. I just wished we tackled more of this history :( thank you for a very informative video po!
Dahil ang masakit na katotohanan, hindi gaanong binibigyan ng importansya o pansin ang Agham Panlipunan (social science) at iba't ibang sangay nito kumpara sa English, Science, Math subjects. Majority nga yata ng Pilipino, ang bansag sa Agham / Araling Panlipunan ay "boring".
Philippine history that is being taught in the Philippines is the history of the white colonizers and how they brought us "civilization" and Christianity. As if mga mangmang, tanga at walang Diyos ang mga ninuno natin bago dumating ang mga Mapuputing Dayuhan. Historians like Zaide and his wife (and their books are widely used in Philippine schools from primary to tertiary educations) promote this whitewash history. They portray our pre-colonial ancestors as savages, war freaks and the justice systems were based mainly in superstitions.
I remembered learning some of these at school about Filipino Kings of the South and the North. Datu, Sultans king and queens are very Filipino history that no one can replace it,. I know it has to be by blood and roots who were born originaly in the Philippines or other Asian Countries I believe ?🌏🇵🇭☀️⭐⭐⭐👁👍🙏😇🏝🏰
How does it feel like to have an ancestor that ruled a golden age? 😱 + It feels so empowering to know that women ruled golden ages like Kalangitan to Luzon and Queen Elizabeth to England. 💓👑
Raya in Real Life? The Navy Admiral of Aceh, Keumalahayati, She was the first Women to achieve military position as Navy Admiral in the world. She defeated Dutch's Navy on the strait of Mellaca.
Beautiful inspiring work 'tol! I've been using your videos as supplementary material while my son homeschools. We watch your videos, talk about them and do art projects on what he's learning. He's really into chibi art too! Will definitely be ordering books from you when we get back sa states. Keep up the great content!
Jepara (or Japara as it was written until the middle of the last century) has not only Ratu Kalinyamat, but also Ratu Shima (611-695 CE) and the more recent and more famous Kartini (1879-1904). Greetings from Jepara, Central Java, Indonesia.
@@KirbyAraullo It's okay, and also about Nyai Roro Kidul, she is not the Queen, she is the ministry of the foreign matter of South Hindia Sea Kingdom, she is the most famous because she is always came out to show herself ( in spiritual way ). You can checkout the story of the Queen on youtube channel Kisah Tanah Jawa ❤️
Spectacular research on ancient SE Asia! Quite rare to find any pre-European scholarship on SE Asian history & all the intermingling political entities & cultures of the region! Hope to learn more in the future. Subscribed! Maraming salamat po.
Didn't expect to see Manisanda as a representative for Myanmar.She maybe a queen but not the famous one.The only significant women who ruled a kingdom in history was Mon Queen Shin Sawpu.Her era was peaceful , prosperous and her contribution on repairing Shwedagon Pagoda made her famous in Myanmar history.
Salamat kuya Kirby, ako'y isang binata na naninira't lumaki dto sa Canada, ang hirap maghanap ng resources tungkol sa kulturang Pilipino ngayong panahon, kaya ang iyong mga video'y malaki-laking tulong sa sakin upang matuklasan at matuto ko ang makulay na kasaysayan ng inang bayan natin,. labis ang aking kalungkutan sa katunayan na ang karamihan ng Piipino'y walang alam sa kasaysayan, maliban sa inaaral nila sa mga textbooks. Mabuhay ka kuya!
Raya's top of her dress (the yellow one) has the inspiration from Thai female warrior. if you visit Phuket, Thailand you will see the female monument Thao Thepkasattri Thao Srisuthon wear the top like that with a sword on their hands or even Ya Mo that you mentioned in your video Ya Mo also dressed like that during war. In Thai it's called Tabengman
Sir, did you draw all these cute characters? Great job ! And yes I observed the comment section, we southeast asian really have similarity in school history books, "all about colonialization" not about our great civilazation. In my perspective, I felt Raya movie still have little impact to kids here. Look at Frozen, all merchandise and song just spread like fungi rain to all kids everyday life. BUT Raya ?!?!?! I doubt kids under 14 even heard of it now. Edit: Frozen movie, song, and merchandise become top most popular. I am not blaming anyone, but Raya is ultimately striking. But I still not see big impact. Even my high school friends give no attention / interests. Idk the case in non asian. I just sad if children dont take it as awesome as we do.
Putri Gunung Ledang is mainly a symbolism within Sulalatus Salatin, only a character used in ancient text, some might argue about her real identity. A much honored queen would be Cik Siti Wan Kembang the ruler of Kelantan.
I am loving this! I love the amazing clothes the women wear and how these women created such amazing legacies. I seriously want to know how you were able to figure out your ancestry.
Girl power!! 😂🙌🏼💕 Hey Kirby if possible, can you teach us more about these topics below? 😊 - The Japanese colonisation of the PH - Why some Spaniards had arranged marriages with Filipinos - And please teach us more about Filipino Gods and Goddesses!
@@KirbyAraullo Sir Kirby, I couldn't exactly pinpoint who Angka Wijaya (Majapahit king whom Sasaban was married to) was. I think it's just a moniker since it's common to Southeast Asian rulers to be referred to by different names. And I found two Angka Wijayas in Indonesian history. One from Java in the 1400s and one from of Sunda. So I think it's fair to say that that's name or title is pretty common. But what I did find out was that it could've been Hayam Wuruk itself. The Majapahit king during its golden age, in 1350s. His reign was marked by expansion be it by diplomacy or warfare. It's common for them to marry nearby princesses to form alliances. And based on Nagarakertagama document, he had an unnamed lesser wife whom he had an unnamed son referred only as Bhre Wirabhumi or Duke of Wirabhumi who later started a civil war to claim the throne when his father died. He was soon defeated and was later only known to have escaped away from the Majapahit seas. This Bhre Wirabhumi story sounds a lot like Prince Balagtas, son of Sasaban, who later arrived in Luzon and settled the Pampanga central plains.
@@markjosephbacho5652 wow I didn't know such possibilities exist ! Yes there was no desicive news or information about what happpened to Duke of Wirbhumi after his defeat in Paregreg war (Majapahit's civil war). If it was true. Then really........ What a Game of throne. There were big intriques and intertwined fates since the empire foundation
It's great to see a lot of people contributing more story. I hope you can enhance your research and maybe one day do a more specific stories of the our SEA heritage
Nabua, Camarines Sur also have our own queen and princess before the Spanish colonization of the country. We have Sagumay - wife of Datu Tongdo they have daughter named Layfani.
The Dragon Sisu it's actually inspired from The Tales of The Chini Lake Dragon which is the tales come from the state of Pahang, Malaysia. Both of these dragons can control the river, the water and can change into an old woman. That's what the screenwriter of this movie, Adele Lim said about it.
Its really tragic I am a Filipino fan of history, and unlike our neighbors, Pre-Colonial Philippine History is scarce, unlike the Viet (Ancient Dynasties), Thai (Monarchy of Rama, etc),Cambodian (Khmer), Indonesian and Malayan (Majapahit and Chola) and the sources mostly came from Chinese Traders. Filipino History got F'ed up by the Español
Hi there, just a few correction, Chola are not part of Malay Kingdom, Chola is Indian. Chola come and attack part of Kedah in Malaya Peninsular who are at that time in a big confederation with other Malay Kingdom.
Chola was India-based. They're the reason Srivijaya (Sumatra-now Indonesia- based empire, encompassing Malay Penisula, Singapore, and a part Borneo) experienced a fall because they worked with Khmer at the time and Tambralinga (Thailand-based) asked for Srivijaya's help (they're kinda best friends) to help them against Khmer. Well... It just so happens Chola was more prepared and launched a surprise invasion, capturing the dynasty of Srivijaya-- a general, and in-line to the throne, of Srivijaya managed to flee to the islands of Philippines due to their long-standing friendship with Srivijaya.
Hi sir! I'm not sure if you'll consider this one for your upcoming episodes. "The history of LGBT in the Philippines or in Asia" This is a topic for Grade 10 Araling Panlipunan (Contemporary Issues) about Gender Awareness. Naalala ko po kasi sa isa nyong video na namention niyo yung tungkol sa mga babaylan...hehe. Damo nga salamat sir!
Very interesting. I'm glad to lear. More of our history of valiant women. You make all these interesting and entertaining but most of all educational. Thank you very much from a Mindanaoan.
I got a reply! Kilig! Hehe I'm a new subscriber but I've seen some videos before! Keep it up and thank you for passionately teaching and inspiring through TH-cam.
How about Puteri Adruja Wijayamala Singa, better known as Cik Siti Wan Kembang was called ‘dewi perang’ or goddess of war due to her bravery and greatness in war. Puteri Adruja Wijayamala Singa was the first Malay woman to join her fellow warriors in the battlefield and succeeded the fight in defending her state "Tanah Serendah Sekebun Bunga Cerang Tegayong". She is the daugther of Raja Sang Tawal, the son of King Sakrantra, was the last ruler of the Jawaka kingdom that ruled Kelantan, Langkasuka and Singgora. During his reign from 1267 to 1339, the kingdom fell due to the Sukhothai attack. Arduja Wijayamala Singa Cik Siti Wan Kembang established a military force consisting of widows and women who had participated in the war and succeeded in beheading King Rama Khamheang. Arduja was then awarded an area in the south of Kelantan to administer in 1318. In 1325, Sukhothai finally succeeded in defeating King Sang Tawal. His Majesty then retreated to Kelantan and died there.
People mentioned Cik Siti Wan Kembang as well. And I learned through research that she's connected to Champa. Being of Pattani-Malay, Cham descent! One of the best ladies according to Malaysians
Ratu Kidul(often mistaken as Roro Kidul) and Putri Gunung Ledang are both fiction although the former was mentioned in the official history of Mataram. Other than the one you mentioned, the notable Indonesian females in history were Queen Pramodhawardhani of Medang, Queen Simha of Kalingga, Admiral Malahayati of Aceh. Nice video, however.
Sana po ma featured din ang maja-as empire ng Panay island at ang queen of ilo-ilo at iba pang mga ancient kingdom dito sa visayas Yun Lang po maraming salamat kuya kirby. GOD BLESS 🙏
Mahendratta ruled Bali because of her political marriage with Raja Udayana. From that fact Balinese people saw Mahendratta as a "foreign" queen that try to lock Bali as a property of Medang Kingdom. And then yeah the "controversial" thing that she was blamed was how She brought the Durga sect to Bali from Java which people often saw her doing rituals (or black magic believe it or not) for the sake of her family and for Balinese people too (kinda ironic). Until now she still depicted as the Black magic queen that has her own Drama of how when she became a widow and humiliated, she transform into Rangda (search it for your own cause), calling all the ghosts in the forests, wearing human organs as her accessories and bringing plague to Balinese people (yes this was a satire show of how Balinese people really dislike her rule or her identity at that point). But nonetheless her rule bring prosperity and her name can be found as street name or even university. Love and support for your videos! You will spark the power of the SEA to the world
I'm sorry I just think maybe I'm too freaking weird gurl that too interested about our history and another country history 🤭 and thanks for you to made this cool video 💕
In North Peninsula Malaysia (Kelantan), there is Che Siti Wan Kembang who is a princess warrior and even beheaded the ruler of invaders. She created a special team of women warriors who were fallen warriors widows and single mothers.
This is the kind of garments I wanted to see in Raya and the Last Dragon. The clothing in southeast asia has always been vibrant, embellished in gold, with a lot of ornaments.
That would tell that She's a Priestess
@@habeeboomadsam7183 actually even slaves or house helpers has gold ornaments in their body in SEA culture because of indian culture influence 1000BC
as much as I want to believe everybody regardless of class; what if only those in the nobility can wear that everyday, meanwhile the freeman can barely afford it?
ya thats the indian influence
@Egg T what???
In Indonesia, there's also Keumalahayati from 16th century. Her husband was killed in a war, and she led an army of widows from passed soldiers against Dutch. She killed Cornelis de Houtman in a battle.
She also led the negotiation between england with James Lancaster.
Her name is now eternalized as Indonesian navy ship, KR Malahayati
I am from Indonesia, once I was doing a commissioning in Philippines. As someone who love history pre western in SEA, I ask my philipino colleages about it and none of them knew about it. I was wondering, how can there was no ancient kingdom in Phillippines, after I read the comments, it seems problem is in the history education, never told the students about the ancient kingdom, it was something that make you proud with your ancestors
Yeah, sorry for the word but after I learned about the rich history and culture of SEA, I feel bullshit about our history education in the Philippines. Like, why not teach us these things?? I get it that we were very superstitious and all those things, but we were also civilized. And that's something that my school and my friends' and siblings' schools did not teach us 😔
All ex-colonial countries suffer the same, not just lack of them but some are even fabricated to suit the current politic. Malaysia and Indonesia for example. No need to say much but us SEAsians are too proud with post-colonial nationalism.
@@anjobonzal4489 it all started when americans colonized us, they use educational system to wash up our rich history
@@ItsToady I agree. But the Filipinos of today can do something about it. I hope the DepEd is handling this more seriously.
My siblings study in public school. Some of the information in their modules are inaccurate or outdated. For example, the module states that alibata is the writing system in the Philippines. We know it's baybayin and baybayin is not the only writing system we have. The module omits that info, though.
I just feel really frustrated sometimes when I read something like that.
Phillipines was under the rule of Indonesian kings in the past from 600 to 1200 AD. I saw in some youtube video.
As a Filipino, I am surprised that so little of these women were taught during my time in school.
Most likely because of the Spanish and American-influenced education in the Philippines.
Too bad there's no French influenced in the Philippines
I’m not at all surprised since under “Benevolent Assimilation,” a systematic and aggressive Americanization in the education system was enforced. A force of American teachers was brought in. English was made mandatory in schools and essentially the systematic erasure of indigenous stories, values and history from all curriculum ensued. American values were taught. The Americanization and inferiorization caused a major disconnect to indigenous culture and resulted in shame in our own Filipino culture; this programming into resulted in the colonial mentality.
@@christophermichaelclarence6003 Is this suppose to be some dark joke about Revolution. I hate to break it to you but we already did the Revolting part.
It's called colonialism and patriarchy.
I'm a descendant of Javanese people, Nyai Roro Kidul isn't the Queen of the South Hindia Sea, she is the Patih (minister) of that Kingdom. The Queen is "Kanjeng Ratu Kidul" If You want to know about the South Hindia Sea ruler, I recommend you to watch Kisah Tanah Jawa on TH-cam. ❤️
lemme see, DO NOT WEAR GREEN on the southern beaches, am I right?
@@theotmt7906 wrong, it's green
@@laosi4278 yep, you're right, sorry about that
@@theotmt7906 not a prob
She was the daughter of Prabu Siliwangi, right? I got mixed informations...
im a sixteen year old indonesian/dutch kid whose interested in animation. my dream is to make an animated movie about the culture of bali and its many deities. I'm currently working on a samurai animation but i like the also represent south east asian culture instead of east asian all the time.
Wow that's amazing, keep it up and best of luck to you! 😊
@@KirbyAraullo thank you so much!
We share same dream 😭 Though Philippines don't really teach us much about history, it's mostly about colonialism so I don't really have sources for the story.
We have same dream and age 😳
@@coqclayosaellap1agafrotc913 ikr? Bat ba kasi puro colonialism tinuturo proud ba sila
don't forget to add our own moms to the list😨
Your cartoon depiction is very accurate. That is the ancient costume of Indonesian queens. Kudos to you, bro.
Fun fact: the regal title of Tribhuwana is
Sri Tribhuwanotunggadewi Maharajasa Jayawisnuwardhani. Dyah Gitarja was her maiden name.
Greetings from Indonesia.
Terima Kasih! 😊
I'd also like to add that one of the Cambodian women you mentioned, Queen Indradevi, was also an erudite scholar and professor who taught at three different colleges for women specializing in Sanskrit, Buddhist studies, and poetry. One of her poems is actually inscribed in a pyramid temple named Pimeanakas/Phimeanakas.
Source: "Innovative Buddhist Women: Swimming Against the Stream" p. 84-86
Also, this is a bit off topic, but I have a suggestion for a video topic if you haven't already covered it: Ancient Southeast Asian influence in other parts of the world. We often hear about the influence of India and China on Southeast Asia, but not so much about the influence of Southeast Asia on India and China and elsewhere.
Well, it turns out that Southeast Asia has had quite a remarkable influence on India, China, and beyond. For example, pretty much all seaworthy Chinese junk ships are based on Austronesian junks, while India's own maritime ships and traditions were influenced by Austronesian seafaring technologies that allowed the Indians to connect to the Indian Ocean trading networks and sail to Southeast Asia, spreading Buddhism and Hinduism.
Sources:
"Kunlun and Kunlun Slaves as Buddhists in the Eyes of the Tang Chinese" p. 34-36 (but also more pages)
"The Dispersal of Austronesian Boat Forms in the Indian Ocean"
"Early Exchange Between Africa and the Wider Indian Ocean World" p. 51-76
Austronesian ships may have also influenced Arab ships (lateen sails) as well as Western ships (the trimaran is based on the Austronesian double outrigger canoe, while many modern ships utilize the crab claw sail invented by Austronesians).
Additionally, Chinese structures such as the Maijishan Grottoes, the Songyue Pagoda, and the Xiangtangshan caves were influenced, in part, by Southeast Asian architecture.
Sources:
"Buddhist Sculpture from China" p. 18
"The Arts of China" p. 114
"Journal of Inner Asian Art and Archaeology" p. 32 (volume 1 or 2)
Southeast Asian farmers were also responsible for domesticating the world's most common chicken subspecies, the red jungle fowl, which is the primary ancestor of most domesticated chickens in the world on every continent except Antarctica.
Sources:
"863 Genomes Reveal the Origin and Domestication of Chicken"
"The Chicken First Crossed the Road in Southeast Asia, 'Landmark' Gene Study Finds"
These are just some ideas. Not many people are aware of the influence of Southeast Asia on the rest of the world, so I thought I'd suggest some content about it.
I forgot to mention the fire piston! The fire piston is an ancient Southeast Asian invention whose mechanism influenced the development of the diesel engine by German engineer Rudolf Diesel. If you ever find yourself in a car, ship, or airplane that uses a diesel engine, be thankful for the fire piston that inspired it!
Sources:
"The Practical Pyromaniac" p. 115
"Origin of the Diesel Engine is in Fire Piston of Mountainous People Lived in Southeast Asia" (Japanese academic paper).
While I'm at it, I might as well mention that ancient Southeast Asians also invented the bamboo bellow piston, which influenced the development of the double action piston bellow used in ancient Chinese and Japanese metallurgy. In other words, many metal products in ancient China and Japan were possible because of technological influence from Southeast Asia.
Sources:
"Science and Civilisation in China, volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 2, Mechanical Engineering" p. 140-141
"Clerks and Craftsmen in China and the West" p. 155-167
"The Coming of the Age of Steel" p. 56
Economic influence is another HUGE contribution of Southeast Asia, especially when it comes to historical Maritime trade such as the Spice Trade and the Maritime Silk Road. Southeast Asians have long controlled the waters of Southeast Asia as well as the Indian Ocean, mediating the exchange of cultures, ideas, and technologies between various civilizations like East Asia, the Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, Europe, Africa, and Southeast Asia itself (which is absolutely enormous in its own right. Just compare the size of Southeast Asia to the Mediterranean sea using _The True Size . com._ Southeast Asia would cover a region stretching from Northern Europe to Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East!)
Another influence of Southeast Asia is cuisine, especially Thai and Vietnamese cuisine which seem to be the most widespread Southeast Asian foods in the world and can therefore be considered cultural influence.
Muay Thai is another huge Southeast Asian influence. It's one of the most effective combat styles ever developed in human history and is currently practiced in international sports like UFC, One Championship, and mixed martial arts in general.
Combine all this with everything I mentioned in my previous comment, and we start to realize just how underrated Southeast Asia is in terms of influence. I mean, when people think of Southeast Asian history, they picture grand temples, clothes of gold, and intricate works of art and sculpture. But there's so much more to Southeast Asia than that. Southeast Asians have also had a substantial influence on the broader world around them, contributions to humanity that most of us simply take for granted. These influences are just as worthy of appreciation as any other achievement in Southeast Asia.
In Vietnam their is alot of great woman beside the trung sisters such as Triệu Thị Trinh she lead a rebellion against the Chinese state of Eastern Wu during its occupation of Vietnam or Admire Bùi Thị Xuân she is famous for her skill in battle and unwaving loyalty to her Lord till the very end or princess An Tư who sacrifice her self to the mongol in order to buy more time for the vietnamese army.
Some other Indonesian women warrior include Cut Nyak Dhien, a brave guerrilla leader agains the Dutch; Cut Nyak Meutia another leader of resistance against the Dutch and died in a battle. The first two are from Aceh and the more famous in Indonesia as they have been named national heroes for some time, but not explicitly of royal descent. There is also Malahayati, another woman warrior and the great great granddaughter of the first Sultan of Aceh. She fought against the Dutch and the Portuguese as well as a great negotiator. Her team also killed Cornelis de Houtman, the leader of the first Dutch to land in Indonesia. She was recently given the title of national hero in 2017.
Thanks for sharing! 😊
I still can’t get over that you picked the Malaysian figures that I was just ramble about in my reddit post.. this video is amazing, thank you for this! May their legacy be lived on through our generations and inspire our women. I’m gonna get the colouring books for my nieces and nephews for sure!
Two other indonesian fierce warior woman that give a huge blow to colonialist
Name: Tjut Nyak Dien or Cut Nyak Din
Origin: Aceh
She's the first woman general in indonesian hitory. She lead thousand upon thousand of aceh soldier against the dutch. During her leadership, dutch colonial don't have any chance to capture or even beat her. She's defeated only because of old age, makes her an unbeatable woman.
Name: Martha Christina Tiahahu
Origin: Maluku / Molluca
A teenager woman who's raise her weapon, a spear to fight against dutch along with her captain, Pattimura. During her rebelion against the dutch, she's one of the most wanted woman.
I am so glad to meet these women warriors but I it sad to see that some part of the Philippines are now westernized. I hope that government, DepEd must revive all these history from Elementary to Collge not just in a short discussion inside the class but a main subject aside from Filipino subject but like Philippine Literature.
Ang lungkot po kasi na hindi nila gaanong binibigyang pansin o importansya ang Agham Panlipunan, lalo na ang Philippine History, kumpara sa English, Science, Math subjects. Majority pati sa mga Pilipino "boring" ang Philippine History o ang araling panlipunan in general. Sabagay, pati nga FILIPINO subjects sa college inaalis na sa GenEd. O naalis na? Sorry, ako mismo hindi na updated.
Remembering how our ancient ancestors and some of our indigenous groups and tribes, remembering the upper class and ruling class characters in the epic-serye Amaya and the diwatas from the epic-serye Indio from GMA Network, and seeing these cute artistic depictions of these great SEAn women in this video, ''Raya and the Last Dragon'' kind of lack of a lot or an abundance of golds, accessories, headdresses, and jewelries. I mean they have those in the Disney animated movie, but I just think that they just need more of these all over their bodies.
@Ferris Villanueva
Yeah, that totally makes a lot of sense that the majority of the story is being in a post-apocalyptic setting, but it's just my personal opinions of expecting and wanting to see more of the characters wearing tons of gold accessories and jewelries, especially around their necks, arms, wrists, ankles, etc., and also most especially gold headwears, headdresses, or other head pieces such as crowns, tiaras, hair pins, and the like.
Kaya pa ang hilig sa shoppee at lazada mga tao ngayon kasi dati plang madami na tayo paabobot ..may earing etc. Sana all gold ngayon ang gold na accessories nasa Palawan pawn shop na😅
@@artesiningart4961
whut
@Ferris Villanueva
whut
Oh wow, I only knew Urduja, Humamay and Kalangitan in the Philippines. Nice to know the other ancient queens from Luzon and Sulu.
Same here..
Urduja or Che Siti Wan Kembang is famous in Kelantan, as the Queen of South Kelantan and sister of Sang Tawal the King of North Kelantan.
Raya movie lacks the headdresses. If we look closely all the princesses wear gold ornaments and very elaborate headdresses. The headdresses show that they are of power and respect.
Yup!! That's missing in the movie
In Thailand we still have Queen Chamadevi was the first ruler of Hariphunchai which are in northern part of Thailand.
Also in southern part of Thailand in Phuket we have 2 sisters Thao Thep Kasattri and Thao Sri Sunthon who defend the town from Burmese Army
Thanks for sharing! 😊
Camadewi is from mon people you thief
@@protocetus499 sorry I mean the area now aday is in Northern part in Thailand. Yes she is Mon who claim that she is Thai.
@@alizjean8970 because you guys doesnt have cohherent history before Sukhothai 😂
@@protocetus499 yes and so...?
Colonization made Filipinos too westernized and feel like an odd one out from our ASEAN neighbors. I just love how this gave a much needed inclusivity for Filipinos in the ASEAN community. Like, we finally belong.
In Cambodia, Queen soma is The ruler of funan or nokor Phnom of Khmer people, modern day of Cambodia. In mythology funan is descendents of naga
Yes, Funan!!
Naga as in the serpent?
@@anjobonzal4489 Yes :)!
Imagine these are my bedtime stories when I was a kid. My childhood could have been more meaningful. I think publishing children stories out of these is a good idea. Or make online games from it.
A lot of these were my bed time stories 😊 I'm fortunate to be exposed to our deeper culture and heritage when I was younger. Hence why I make videos to share what I know, since I realized that not everyone was exposed to the same things as me.
^
@@KirbyAraullo Sana all, sir. Pwede po ba kayong mag-suggest ng mga libro patungkol sa pre-colonial era ng Pinas, pati na mga libro patungkol sa Philippine Mythology?
@@hungrylia9358 I agree po. Kung pwede, i suggest po gawa kayo ng video ng recommended books niyo 😊
Ahh i see, thats why my friend from kapampangan said that the people there are also descendents of majapahit. I actually just discovered about Princess Sasamban now after watching your video. Love from Indonesia ♡♡
Terima Kasih! ✨🙏🏼✨
Hope the Philippine Media will retell their stories. This is so lit!
agree. just like how Empress Ki was portrayed in Kdrama.
Good thing po kahit papaano may Amaya at Indio na. Pero sana nga gumawa pa sila.
Nah, Philippine media is obsessed with conditioning Filipinos to worship Aquino with brain-killing entertainment.
But yeah, we really need to spice pop culture to retell the history of our people, like China is doing with their "Patriotic Cinema"
but pelepens has no complex ancient history like those china and korea. There are no system of record of keeping of important events, all you have are just oral tradition and of course, the retold stories from spanish. The only history that you have are rixal and martial law nothing more.
@@elitedangeroustheworldnext9086 ancient history, complex or not is still ancient history. We have it. And there are still lessons to gain from them. Most may not be in textbooks but we have artifacts and pinoy historians like Kirby. And what really needs to be revamped is our education system, so that we're not limited to knowing magellan, martial law and such.
I'm from Indonesia. love this explanation you make! and the illustration too!! ah, so cute! I'm subscribing! :)
Terima Kasih! ❤️🙏🏼✨
The clothes used by ancient women in our culture are what makes me sad about Raya. They should have researched more. The vibrance and embellishments are what is lacking.
However, it's still amazing that there is a SEA Princess in Disney.
Thank you for reminding me of our Filipino women in culture.
Hello, sir! I took Asian Studies in college and SEA is one of our major subjects. I just wished we tackled more of this history :( thank you for a very informative video po!
Why don’t we learn this history here in the Philippines? Nakakapag taka lang dahil hindi ito naituro saamin nung mga bata pa kami.
Dahil ang masakit na katotohanan, hindi gaanong binibigyan ng importansya o pansin ang Agham Panlipunan (social science) at iba't ibang sangay nito kumpara sa English, Science, Math subjects. Majority nga yata ng Pilipino, ang bansag sa Agham / Araling Panlipunan ay "boring".
@@hungrylia9358 Social science or natural science, Filipinos don't care about any science.
BECAUSE POST MARCOS PROPAGANDA 💯.
And the TH-camr here is a SELL OUT, ANTI PINOY pre colonial ancient history.
Philippine history that is being taught in the Philippines is the history of the white colonizers and how they brought us "civilization" and Christianity. As if mga mangmang, tanga at walang Diyos ang mga ninuno natin bago dumating ang mga Mapuputing Dayuhan. Historians like Zaide and his wife (and their books are widely used in Philippine schools from primary to tertiary educations) promote this whitewash history. They portray our pre-colonial ancestors as savages, war freaks and the justice systems were based mainly in superstitions.
@@latesukiyaki Kaya hindi nire-recommend ng mga SocSci Prof namin nung college ang books nila Zaide.
Colonization tear us apart.... History showed this archipelago and Indochina very much connected in ancient times...
I remembered learning some of these at school about Filipino Kings of the South and the North. Datu, Sultans king and queens are very Filipino history that no one can replace it,. I know it has to be by blood and roots who were born originaly in the Philippines or other Asian Countries I believe ?🌏🇵🇭☀️⭐⭐⭐👁👍🙏😇🏝🏰
Keep going Southeast Asia history and don't forget this history, I'm from East Timor💖💖💖😘😘😘🇹🇱🇹🇱🇹🇱
How does it feel like to have an ancestor that ruled a golden age? 😱 + It feels so empowering to know that women ruled golden ages like Kalangitan to Luzon and Queen Elizabeth to England. 💓👑
bro you should be a counselor for next SEA movies! ❤️🌊
That would be nice 😉
Raya in Real Life?
The Navy Admiral of Aceh, Keumalahayati, She was the first Women to achieve military position as Navy Admiral in the world. She defeated Dutch's Navy on the strait of Mellaca.
Beautiful inspiring work 'tol! I've been using your videos as supplementary material while my son homeschools. We watch your videos, talk about them and do art projects on what he's learning. He's really into chibi art too! Will definitely be ordering books from you when we get back sa states. Keep up the great content!
Wow, thank you :)
Wonderful video Pengiran Datu Kirby!
Jepara (or Japara as it was written until the middle of the last century) has not only Ratu Kalinyamat, but also Ratu Shima (611-695 CE) and the more recent and more famous Kartini (1879-1904).
Greetings from Jepara, Central Java, Indonesia.
Thank you for sharing! 😊
I'd also love to visit Jepara one day, hopefully soon! 😊
Also In Indonesia we have Ratu Sima who is Kalingga Kingdom Ruller. She is very wise.
Yesss, I know about her too 😊 idk why I forgot to include her here 😅
@@KirbyAraullo It's okay, and also about Nyai Roro Kidul, she is not the Queen, she is the ministry of the foreign matter of South Hindia Sea Kingdom, she is the most famous because she is always came out to show herself ( in spiritual way ). You can checkout the story of the Queen on youtube channel Kisah Tanah Jawa ❤️
@@bluewolf4789 Kalingga Kingdom also exist in central java ~ maybe we share the same name
@@bluewolf4789 Kalingga Kingdom is already Exist ,Since 5th Century
I'm Malay from Malaysia TUN FATIMAH is our legendary Queen but we have a lot women's fighter also
Spectacular research on ancient SE Asia! Quite rare to find any pre-European scholarship on SE Asian history & all the intermingling political entities & cultures of the region! Hope to learn more in the future. Subscribed! Maraming salamat po.
Maraming Salamat din 😊
For anyone who is curious about the title of Dyah Gitarja, Tribhuwana Tunggadewi means Sole goddess of three realms
Didn't expect to see Manisanda as a representative for Myanmar.She maybe a queen but not the famous one.The only significant women who ruled a kingdom in history was Mon Queen Shin Sawpu.Her era was peaceful , prosperous and her contribution on repairing Shwedagon Pagoda made her famous in Myanmar history.
Thanks for sharing!! 😊
Salamat kuya Kirby, ako'y isang binata na naninira't lumaki dto sa Canada, ang hirap maghanap ng resources tungkol sa kulturang Pilipino ngayong panahon, kaya ang iyong mga video'y malaki-laking tulong sa sakin upang matuklasan at matuto ko ang makulay na kasaysayan ng inang bayan natin,. labis ang aking kalungkutan sa katunayan na ang karamihan ng Piipino'y walang alam sa kasaysayan, maliban sa inaaral nila sa mga textbooks. Mabuhay ka kuya!
Maraming Salamat 😊
I hope you and your family are doing well ❣️
Wonderful, 🤗 Southeast Asian women represent 🙌
wait wow so the kingdoms are connected just like what europe have? the SEA kingdoms are so uniquely beautiful
Yes they were 😊
Raya's top of her dress (the yellow one) has the inspiration from Thai female warrior. if you visit Phuket, Thailand you will see the female monument Thao Thepkasattri Thao Srisuthon wear the top like that with a sword on their hands or even Ya Mo that you mentioned in your video Ya Mo also dressed like that during war. In Thai it's called Tabengman
Sir, did you draw all these cute characters? Great job ! And yes I observed the comment section, we southeast asian really have similarity in school history books, "all about colonialization" not about our great civilazation. In my perspective, I felt Raya movie still have little impact to kids here. Look at Frozen, all merchandise and song just spread like fungi rain to all kids everyday life. BUT Raya ?!?!?! I doubt kids under 14 even heard of it now.
Edit: Frozen movie, song, and merchandise become top most popular. I am not blaming anyone, but Raya is ultimately striking. But I still not see big impact. Even my high school friends give no attention / interests. Idk the case in non asian. I just sad if children dont take it as awesome as we do.
Putri Gunung Ledang is mainly a symbolism within Sulalatus Salatin, only a character used in ancient text, some might argue about her real identity. A much honored queen would be Cik Siti Wan Kembang the ruler of Kelantan.
I am loving this! I love the amazing clothes the women wear and how these women created such amazing legacies. I seriously want to know how you were able to figure out your ancestry.
Girl power!! 😂🙌🏼💕
Hey Kirby if possible, can you teach us more about these topics below? 😊
- The Japanese colonisation of the PH
- Why some Spaniards had arranged marriages with Filipinos
- And please teach us more about Filipino Gods and Goddesses!
There's also the Princess Lawanen, Princess Gandingan and Potri Rainalaot of Maranao people.
Film maker and artist should make a movie about this. This is our colorful history.
I really like your drawings because it is so cute, beautiful and accurate! Good job!
Amazing amazing this is the first for me! I never knew about these wonderful queens and princess in our region!
We also have Rani Sima of T'bok/Pagalungan (Cotabato) who was known for her strong sense of law, justice and order.
🔥🔥🔥
@@KirbyAraullo Sir Kirby, I couldn't exactly pinpoint who Angka Wijaya (Majapahit king whom Sasaban was married to) was. I think it's just a moniker since it's common to Southeast Asian rulers to be referred to by different names. And I found two Angka Wijayas in Indonesian history. One from Java in the 1400s and one from of Sunda. So I think it's fair to say that that's name or title is pretty common.
But what I did find out was that it could've been Hayam Wuruk itself. The Majapahit king during its golden age, in 1350s. His reign was marked by expansion be it by diplomacy or warfare. It's common for them to marry nearby princesses to form alliances.
And based on Nagarakertagama document, he had an unnamed lesser wife whom he had an unnamed son referred only as Bhre Wirabhumi or Duke of Wirabhumi who later started a civil war to claim the throne when his father died. He was soon defeated and was later only known to have escaped away from the Majapahit seas.
This Bhre Wirabhumi story sounds a lot like Prince Balagtas, son of Sasaban, who later arrived in Luzon and settled the Pampanga central plains.
@@markjosephbacho5652 wow I didn't know such possibilities exist ! Yes there was no desicive news or information about what happpened to Duke of Wirbhumi after his defeat in Paregreg war (Majapahit's civil war). If it was true. Then really........ What a Game of throne. There were big intriques and intertwined fates since the empire foundation
It's great to see a lot of people contributing more story. I hope you can enhance your research and maybe one day do a more specific stories of the our SEA heritage
Nabua, Camarines Sur also have our own queen and princess before the Spanish colonization of the country. We have Sagumay - wife of Datu Tongdo they have daughter named Layfani.
The Dragon Sisu it's actually inspired from The Tales of The Chini Lake Dragon which is the tales come from the state of Pahang, Malaysia. Both of these dragons can control the river, the water and can change into an old woman. That's what the screenwriter of this movie, Adele Lim said about it.
Chini Lake ( _Tasik Chini_ ) is in Pahang.
@@solehsolehsoleh Sorry. I'm fail in geography. That's why I don't know where is Tasik Chini it is.
Eto talaga yung bukod sa natututo ka, yung isa sa mga nakaka-engganyo ay yung mga cute na chibi drawings 😍 salamat nang marami po sir Kirby!
I can't imagine how much effort Kuya Kirby exerted for this in researching. Salute sir! Keep educating us. God Bless.
Salámat 🙏🏽
Who run the world?!
Me:these queen👑
Its really tragic
I am a Filipino fan of history, and unlike our neighbors, Pre-Colonial Philippine History is scarce, unlike the Viet (Ancient Dynasties), Thai (Monarchy of Rama, etc),Cambodian (Khmer), Indonesian and Malayan (Majapahit and Chola) and the sources mostly came from Chinese Traders. Filipino History got F'ed up by the Español
Hi there, just a few correction, Chola are not part of Malay Kingdom, Chola is Indian. Chola come and attack part of Kedah in Malaya Peninsular who are at that time in a big confederation with other Malay Kingdom.
Chola was India-based. They're the reason Srivijaya (Sumatra-now Indonesia- based empire, encompassing Malay Penisula, Singapore, and a part Borneo) experienced a fall because they worked with Khmer at the time and Tambralinga (Thailand-based) asked for Srivijaya's help (they're kinda best friends) to help them against Khmer. Well... It just so happens Chola was more prepared and launched a surprise invasion, capturing the dynasty of Srivijaya-- a general, and in-line to the throne, of Srivijaya managed to flee to the islands of Philippines due to their long-standing friendship with Srivijaya.
@@rachelciel3330 woops, thanks for the correction, I only got exposed on Chola when playing EUIV
Hi sir! I'm not sure if you'll consider this one for your upcoming episodes.
"The history of LGBT in the Philippines or in Asia"
This is a topic for Grade 10 Araling Panlipunan (Contemporary Issues) about Gender Awareness.
Naalala ko po kasi sa isa nyong video na namention niyo yung tungkol sa mga babaylan...hehe. Damo nga salamat sir!
Gender =/= sexual orientations though.
I’m living for this 🔥
In Langkawi Malaysia there is Lagendary Women called as Mahsuri.
Very interesting. I'm glad to lear. More of our history of valiant women. You make all these interesting and entertaining but most of all educational. Thank you very much from a Mindanaoan.
Thank you 😊
@@KirbyAraullo Do you have a history book I could purchase? Thank you.
Maybe you should do an episode telling of Filipino myths. I am half and would love to learn more about the ancient mythology ❤
Loved the video! Thank you!
Thank you 😊
I got a reply! Kilig! Hehe I'm a new subscriber but I've seen some videos before! Keep it up and thank you for passionately teaching and inspiring through TH-cam.
@@rinotilde2699 Salámat ♥️
Amazing video as always! 😁
Thank you!
Wew she’s a very very cool assassin i must say
there is a term for monarch system called keraton (ke-ratu-an) its more likely queendom instead of kingdom
The most queen that I love is... CIK SITI WAN KEMBANG 😍 She's so strong and wow..wow... :D
How about Puteri Adruja Wijayamala Singa, better known as Cik Siti Wan Kembang was called ‘dewi perang’ or goddess of war due to her bravery and greatness in war. Puteri Adruja Wijayamala Singa was the first Malay woman to join her fellow warriors in the battlefield and succeeded the fight in defending her state "Tanah Serendah Sekebun Bunga Cerang Tegayong". She is the daugther of Raja Sang Tawal, the son of King Sakrantra, was the last ruler of the Jawaka kingdom that ruled Kelantan, Langkasuka and Singgora. During his reign from 1267 to 1339, the kingdom fell due to the Sukhothai attack. Arduja Wijayamala Singa Cik Siti Wan Kembang established a military force consisting of widows and women who had participated in the war and succeeded in beheading King Rama Khamheang. Arduja was then awarded an area in the south of Kelantan to administer in 1318.
In 1325, Sukhothai finally succeeded in defeating King Sang Tawal. His Majesty then retreated to Kelantan and died there.
Shout out for his great historical knowledge!
greeting from Indonesia
Terima Kasih 😊
FINALLY!! BEEN WAITING FOR THISSSSS
People mentioned Cik Siti Wan Kembang as well. And I learned through research that she's connected to Champa. Being of Pattani-Malay, Cham descent! One of the best ladies according to Malaysians
So cool I love it 😀 😍 ❤ 💜
Ratu Kidul(often mistaken as Roro Kidul) and Putri Gunung Ledang are both fiction although the former was mentioned in the official history of Mataram.
Other than the one you mentioned, the notable Indonesian females in history were Queen Pramodhawardhani of Medang, Queen Simha of Kalingga, Admiral Malahayati of Aceh.
Nice video, however.
Sana po ma featured din ang maja-as empire ng Panay island at ang queen of ilo-ilo at iba pang mga ancient kingdom dito sa visayas Yun Lang po maraming salamat kuya kirby. GOD BLESS 🙏
love your content, keep up the good work!! you're doing a great service to our people :)
I hope you also discuss about "Babaylan" and their role in the pre colonial society
I think you forgot the most powerfull queen of kelantan from malaysia name cik siti wan kembang and her adoppted doughter princess sa'adon.
Thank you man
I'm from Malaysia and this is my first time to my native mythology explanation where I could not elsewhere 🤩
Thank you so much for this video. Please share us more info on SEA 😍
Can you talk about the Chinese communities located in the Philippines and their involvement in our islands throughout the history
AMIHAN!!!!
Ekantadyan theme Intensifies
Dyah Gitarja appears in game Civilization VI
Love your cambodian traditional clothe
Yes! I'm waiting for this!! 😍 Thank you kuya Kirby stay healthy and safe ingat!! 😊
Mahendratta ruled Bali because of her political marriage with Raja Udayana. From that fact Balinese people saw Mahendratta as a "foreign" queen that try to lock Bali as a property of Medang Kingdom. And then yeah the "controversial" thing that she was blamed was how She brought the Durga sect to Bali from Java which people often saw her doing rituals (or black magic believe it or not) for the sake of her family and for Balinese people too (kinda ironic).
Until now she still depicted as the Black magic queen that has her own Drama of how when she became a widow and humiliated, she transform into Rangda (search it for your own cause), calling all the ghosts in the forests, wearing human organs as her accessories and bringing plague to Balinese people (yes this was a satire show of how Balinese people really dislike her rule or her identity at that point). But nonetheless her rule bring prosperity and her name can be found as street name or even university.
Love and support for your videos! You will spark the power of the SEA to the world
Terima Kasih! 🙏🏼😊
Great video bro!
Thank you 😊
I am impressed by how you know about these ancient princess and mythology of Indonesia.. Cheers
Terima Kasih!
Thank you for this
i was hoping you'd include cik siti wan kembang :(
Very good history lessons thanks!
I'm sorry I just think maybe I'm too freaking weird gurl that too interested about our history and another country history 🤭
and thanks for you to made this cool video 💕
Their names are so unique, especially KALANGITAN 💕❤
There is Ana Kalang or Datu Kalang or Doña Ana in the oral tradition of Nagcarlan, Laguna, Philippines. Though I think it could be "Ang Lakan".
And daming pwedeng gawing konsepto for a period drama pero mas gusto ng media ang mga kwentong kabit kabit.
In North Peninsula Malaysia (Kelantan), there is Che Siti Wan Kembang who is a princess warrior and even beheaded the ruler of invaders. She created a special team of women warriors who were fallen warriors widows and single mothers.
Galing nila they should be the inspiration of the young girls now!!! Thank you for sharing this Kuya Kirby