This is the kind of garments I wanted to see in Raya and the Last Dragon. The clothing in southeast asia has always been vibrant, embellished in gold, with a lot of ornaments.
as much as I want to believe everybody regardless of class; what if only those in the nobility can wear that everyday, meanwhile the freeman can barely afford it?
I’m not at all surprised since under “Benevolent Assimilation,” a systematic and aggressive Americanization in the education system was enforced. A force of American teachers was brought in. English was made mandatory in schools and essentially the systematic erasure of indigenous stories, values and history from all curriculum ensued. American values were taught. The Americanization and inferiorization caused a major disconnect to indigenous culture and resulted in shame in our own Filipino culture; this programming into resulted in the colonial mentality.
@@christophermichaelclarence6003 Is this suppose to be some dark joke about Revolution. I hate to break it to you but we already did the Revolting part.
In Indonesia, there's also Keumalahayati from 16th century. Her husband was killed in a war, and she led an army of widows from passed soldiers against Dutch. She killed Cornelis de Houtman in a battle. She also led the negotiation between england with James Lancaster. Her name is now eternalized as Indonesian navy ship, KR Malahayati
I am from Indonesia, once I was doing a commissioning in Philippines. As someone who love history pre western in SEA, I ask my philipino colleages about it and none of them knew about it. I was wondering, how can there was no ancient kingdom in Phillippines, after I read the comments, it seems problem is in the history education, never told the students about the ancient kingdom, it was something that make you proud with your ancestors
Yeah, sorry for the word but after I learned about the rich history and culture of SEA, I feel bullshit about our history education in the Philippines. Like, why not teach us these things?? I get it that we were very superstitious and all those things, but we were also civilized. And that's something that my school and my friends' and siblings' schools did not teach us 😔
All ex-colonial countries suffer the same, not just lack of them but some are even fabricated to suit the current politic. Malaysia and Indonesia for example. No need to say much but us SEAsians are too proud with post-colonial nationalism.
@@ItsToady I agree. But the Filipinos of today can do something about it. I hope the DepEd is handling this more seriously. My siblings study in public school. Some of the information in their modules are inaccurate or outdated. For example, the module states that alibata is the writing system in the Philippines. We know it's baybayin and baybayin is not the only writing system we have. The module omits that info, though. I just feel really frustrated sometimes when I read something like that.
I'm a descendant of Javanese people, Nyai Roro Kidul isn't the Queen of the South Hindia Sea, she is the Patih (minister) of that Kingdom. The Queen is "Kanjeng Ratu Kidul" If You want to know about the South Hindia Sea ruler, I recommend you to watch Kisah Tanah Jawa on TH-cam. ❤️
I am so glad to meet these women warriors but I it sad to see that some part of the Philippines are now westernized. I hope that government, DepEd must revive all these history from Elementary to Collge not just in a short discussion inside the class but a main subject aside from Filipino subject but like Philippine Literature.
Ang lungkot po kasi na hindi nila gaanong binibigyang pansin o importansya ang Agham Panlipunan, lalo na ang Philippine History, kumpara sa English, Science, Math subjects. Majority pati sa mga Pilipino "boring" ang Philippine History o ang araling panlipunan in general. Sabagay, pati nga FILIPINO subjects sa college inaalis na sa GenEd. O naalis na? Sorry, ako mismo hindi na updated.
Ahh i see, thats why my friend from kapampangan said that the people there are also descendents of majapahit. I actually just discovered about Princess Sasamban now after watching your video. Love from Indonesia ♡♡
Imagine these are my bedtime stories when I was a kid. My childhood could have been more meaningful. I think publishing children stories out of these is a good idea. Or make online games from it.
A lot of these were my bed time stories 😊 I'm fortunate to be exposed to our deeper culture and heritage when I was younger. Hence why I make videos to share what I know, since I realized that not everyone was exposed to the same things as me.
@@KirbyAraullo Sana all, sir. Pwede po ba kayong mag-suggest ng mga libro patungkol sa pre-colonial era ng Pinas, pati na mga libro patungkol sa Philippine Mythology?
Nah, Philippine media is obsessed with conditioning Filipinos to worship Aquino with brain-killing entertainment. But yeah, we really need to spice pop culture to retell the history of our people, like China is doing with their "Patriotic Cinema"
but pelepens has no complex ancient history like those china and korea. There are no system of record of keeping of important events, all you have are just oral tradition and of course, the retold stories from spanish. The only history that you have are rixal and martial law nothing more.
@@elitedangeroustheworldnext9086 ancient history, complex or not is still ancient history. We have it. And there are still lessons to gain from them. Most may not be in textbooks but we have artifacts and pinoy historians like Kirby. And what really needs to be revamped is our education system, so that we're not limited to knowing magellan, martial law and such.
Hello, sir! I took Asian Studies in college and SEA is one of our major subjects. I just wished we tackled more of this history :( thank you for a very informative video po!
Two other indonesian fierce warior woman that give a huge blow to colonialist Name: Tjut Nyak Dien or Cut Nyak Din Origin: Aceh She's the first woman general in indonesian hitory. She lead thousand upon thousand of aceh soldier against the dutch. During her leadership, dutch colonial don't have any chance to capture or even beat her. She's defeated only because of old age, makes her an unbeatable woman. Name: Martha Christina Tiahahu Origin: Maluku / Molluca A teenager woman who's raise her weapon, a spear to fight against dutch along with her captain, Pattimura. During her rebelion against the dutch, she's one of the most wanted woman.
The clothes used by ancient women in our culture are what makes me sad about Raya. They should have researched more. The vibrance and embellishments are what is lacking. However, it's still amazing that there is a SEA Princess in Disney. Thank you for reminding me of our Filipino women in culture.
Dahil ang masakit na katotohanan, hindi gaanong binibigyan ng importansya o pansin ang Agham Panlipunan (social science) at iba't ibang sangay nito kumpara sa English, Science, Math subjects. Majority nga yata ng Pilipino, ang bansag sa Agham / Araling Panlipunan ay "boring".
Philippine history that is being taught in the Philippines is the history of the white colonizers and how they brought us "civilization" and Christianity. As if mga mangmang, tanga at walang Diyos ang mga ninuno natin bago dumating ang mga Mapuputing Dayuhan. Historians like Zaide and his wife (and their books are widely used in Philippine schools from primary to tertiary educations) promote this whitewash history. They portray our pre-colonial ancestors as savages, war freaks and the justice systems were based mainly in superstitions.
I remembered learning some of these at school about Filipino Kings of the South and the North. Datu, Sultans king and queens are very Filipino history that no one can replace it,. I know it has to be by blood and roots who were born originaly in the Philippines or other Asian Countries I believe ?🌏🇵🇭☀️⭐⭐⭐👁👍🙏😇🏝🏰
How does it feel like to have an ancestor that ruled a golden age? 😱 + It feels so empowering to know that women ruled golden ages like Kalangitan to Luzon and Queen Elizabeth to England. 💓👑
Beautiful inspiring work 'tol! I've been using your videos as supplementary material while my son homeschools. We watch your videos, talk about them and do art projects on what he's learning. He's really into chibi art too! Will definitely be ordering books from you when we get back sa states. Keep up the great content!
Jepara (or Japara as it was written until the middle of the last century) has not only Ratu Kalinyamat, but also Ratu Shima (611-695 CE) and the more recent and more famous Kartini (1879-1904). Greetings from Jepara, Central Java, Indonesia.
Its really tragic I am a Filipino fan of history, and unlike our neighbors, Pre-Colonial Philippine History is scarce, unlike the Viet (Ancient Dynasties), Thai (Monarchy of Rama, etc),Cambodian (Khmer), Indonesian and Malayan (Majapahit and Chola) and the sources mostly came from Chinese Traders. Filipino History got F'ed up by the Español
Hi there, just a few correction, Chola are not part of Malay Kingdom, Chola is Indian. Chola come and attack part of Kedah in Malaya Peninsular who are at that time in a big confederation with other Malay Kingdom.
Chola was India-based. They're the reason Srivijaya (Sumatra-now Indonesia- based empire, encompassing Malay Penisula, Singapore, and a part Borneo) experienced a fall because they worked with Khmer at the time and Tambralinga (Thailand-based) asked for Srivijaya's help (they're kinda best friends) to help them against Khmer. Well... It just so happens Chola was more prepared and launched a surprise invasion, capturing the dynasty of Srivijaya-- a general, and in-line to the throne, of Srivijaya managed to flee to the islands of Philippines due to their long-standing friendship with Srivijaya.
Spectacular research on ancient SE Asia! Quite rare to find any pre-European scholarship on SE Asian history & all the intermingling political entities & cultures of the region! Hope to learn more in the future. Subscribed! Maraming salamat po.
Salamat kuya Kirby, ako'y isang binata na naninira't lumaki dto sa Canada, ang hirap maghanap ng resources tungkol sa kulturang Pilipino ngayong panahon, kaya ang iyong mga video'y malaki-laking tulong sa sakin upang matuklasan at matuto ko ang makulay na kasaysayan ng inang bayan natin,. labis ang aking kalungkutan sa katunayan na ang karamihan ng Piipino'y walang alam sa kasaysayan, maliban sa inaaral nila sa mga textbooks. Mabuhay ka kuya!
Girl power!! 😂🙌🏼💕 Hey Kirby if possible, can you teach us more about these topics below? 😊 - The Japanese colonisation of the PH - Why some Spaniards had arranged marriages with Filipinos - And please teach us more about Filipino Gods and Goddesses!
Sir, did you draw all these cute characters? Great job ! And yes I observed the comment section, we southeast asian really have similarity in school history books, "all about colonialization" not about our great civilazation. In my perspective, I felt Raya movie still have little impact to kids here. Look at Frozen, all merchandise and song just spread like fungi rain to all kids everyday life. BUT Raya ?!?!?! I doubt kids under 14 even heard of it now. Edit: Frozen movie, song, and merchandise become top most popular. I am not blaming anyone, but Raya is ultimately striking. But I still not see big impact. Even my high school friends give no attention / interests. Idk the case in non asian. I just sad if children dont take it as awesome as we do.
The Dragon Sisu it's actually inspired from The Tales of The Chini Lake Dragon which is the tales come from the state of Pahang, Malaysia. Both of these dragons can control the river, the water and can change into an old woman. That's what the screenwriter of this movie, Adele Lim said about it.
@@KirbyAraullo Sir Kirby, I couldn't exactly pinpoint who Angka Wijaya (Majapahit king whom Sasaban was married to) was. I think it's just a moniker since it's common to Southeast Asian rulers to be referred to by different names. And I found two Angka Wijayas in Indonesian history. One from Java in the 1400s and one from of Sunda. So I think it's fair to say that that's name or title is pretty common. But what I did find out was that it could've been Hayam Wuruk itself. The Majapahit king during its golden age, in 1350s. His reign was marked by expansion be it by diplomacy or warfare. It's common for them to marry nearby princesses to form alliances. And based on Nagarakertagama document, he had an unnamed lesser wife whom he had an unnamed son referred only as Bhre Wirabhumi or Duke of Wirabhumi who later started a civil war to claim the throne when his father died. He was soon defeated and was later only known to have escaped away from the Majapahit seas. This Bhre Wirabhumi story sounds a lot like Prince Balagtas, son of Sasaban, who later arrived in Luzon and settled the Pampanga central plains.
@@markjosephbacho5652 wow I didn't know such possibilities exist ! Yes there was no desicive news or information about what happpened to Duke of Wirbhumi after his defeat in Paregreg war (Majapahit's civil war). If it was true. Then really........ What a Game of throne. There were big intriques and intertwined fates since the empire foundation
Didn't expect to see Manisanda as a representative for Myanmar.She maybe a queen but not the famous one.The only significant women who ruled a kingdom in history was Mon Queen Shin Sawpu.Her era was peaceful , prosperous and her contribution on repairing Shwedagon Pagoda made her famous in Myanmar history.
Nabua, Camarines Sur also have our own queen and princess before the Spanish colonization of the country. We have Sagumay - wife of Datu Tongdo they have daughter named Layfani.
It's great to see a lot of people contributing more story. I hope you can enhance your research and maybe one day do a more specific stories of the our SEA heritage
Hi sir! I'm not sure if you'll consider this one for your upcoming episodes. "The history of LGBT in the Philippines or in Asia" This is a topic for Grade 10 Araling Panlipunan (Contemporary Issues) about Gender Awareness. Naalala ko po kasi sa isa nyong video na namention niyo yung tungkol sa mga babaylan...hehe. Damo nga salamat sir!
Putri Gunung Ledang is mainly a symbolism within Sulalatus Salatin, only a character used in ancient text, some might argue about her real identity. A much honored queen would be Cik Siti Wan Kembang the ruler of Kelantan.
Ratu Kidul(often mistaken as Roro Kidul) and Putri Gunung Ledang are both fiction although the former was mentioned in the official history of Mataram. Other than the one you mentioned, the notable Indonesian females in history were Queen Pramodhawardhani of Medang, Queen Simha of Kalingga, Admiral Malahayati of Aceh. Nice video, however.
Mahendratta ruled Bali because of her political marriage with Raja Udayana. From that fact Balinese people saw Mahendratta as a "foreign" queen that try to lock Bali as a property of Medang Kingdom. And then yeah the "controversial" thing that she was blamed was how She brought the Durga sect to Bali from Java which people often saw her doing rituals (or black magic believe it or not) for the sake of her family and for Balinese people too (kinda ironic). Until now she still depicted as the Black magic queen that has her own Drama of how when she became a widow and humiliated, she transform into Rangda (search it for your own cause), calling all the ghosts in the forests, wearing human organs as her accessories and bringing plague to Balinese people (yes this was a satire show of how Balinese people really dislike her rule or her identity at that point). But nonetheless her rule bring prosperity and her name can be found as street name or even university. Love and support for your videos! You will spark the power of the SEA to the world
So Kirby, there’s 6-7 powerful women for Philippines 🇵🇭 section that you see is “Rayalike” okay…I do recognize some of them like Dayang Sasanban or Urduja (she’s most likely based on an actual person in SEAsia if her existence has some basis in reality) interesting list really When are you going to release the SPOILER review for “Raya and the Last Dragon” 🐉 I am WAITING For the specific Filipino references if you really look hard enough cuz some people aren’t doing it
Great video, but I wished each country can have their separate videos instead, since some r listed more than others. Vietnam, for example, is littered with powerful women. Trung Sisters: rebelled against Han dynasty over 60 named female generals that fought for the Trung Sisters, now all deified Lady Trieu: rebelled against Wu dynasty Bui Thi Xuan and her Five Phoenix Heroines of Tay Son (5 in total): fought as powerful generals during Vietnam's civil war Duong Van Nga: empress that destroyed a dynasty and led to a new one Y Lan: empress dowager regent, and regent while the emperor was away, deified as Goddess of Mercy Ho Xuan Huong: poetess whose poems are groundbreaking, destroyed Confucian norms, sexual norms, and cultural norms Empress Tu Du: empress dowager for over 4 emperors during French colonial period, and was politically active Vo Thi Sau: anti-French fighter who bombed herself to destroy the French, now deified Nguyen Thi Due: dressed as a boy and passed civil service exam, becoming the only woman to gain the highest educational spot in Vietnamese history ......... and a bunch more Not to mention Vietnam's native religion Dao Mau: a religion with more goddesses than gods, with Princess Lieu Hanh as the supreme deity
I'm sorry I just think maybe I'm too freaking weird gurl that too interested about our history and another country history 🤭 and thanks for you to made this cool video 💕
Tr in Vietnamese pronounce close to ch in English for example, the word "Check" in English, it doesn't pronounce separately as "T" and "r" 😅. By the way thank you for mention our famous Vietnamese woman fighter
Hi kuya Kirby. Salamat sa video nato at na feature niyo yung mga dakilang babae sa SEA. Sana po sa next vid ma feature niyo yung ancient kingdoms ng Visayas. Nevertheless, good job po 👏❤️
I like "it was said that the Portuguese were more afraid of her than the Datu" I imagined it was because they do not know how to fight a woman. But this s supposed to be not new to them. The Westerners also had women wariors/leaders
Hello, kuya Kirby! Remember me? hehe your solid supporter from the very start of your videos. Salamat sa umaapaw na kaalama. Sana ay maraming kabataan pa ang makapanood nito. Mabuhay kuys!
For Camboda, Queen Soma, the first ruler & Queen kambujarajlaksmi has changed the rule of marriage, from woman ask a man for marriage like India to become the man ask the woman
Hello sir Kirby, tanong ko lng if mag gagawa ka ng vlog about pre colonial clothings, what kind of fibers did these fabrics made of?origins possible trades or natively cultivated? Seriously im much stress out at the moment having deep research for these clothes. Hehehehhe thanks
Philippine should add luzon-visayan architecture. all country in south east asia have ancinet temple except Philippine, papua and timor. brunei and singapore have ruins of city only. I hope Philippine can found ancient temple/candi in Luzon, Visayan and Palawan. or at least some ruins. Malay/Melayu temple/candi, add at background, for Malay ethnic[peninuslar, riau, jambi, riau archipelago, brunei, coastal sarawak,west kalimantan, south sumatra and bangka-belitung, east coast of north sumatra] can used this from peninsular, and sumtra[riau, jambi and south sumtra province] Candi Muaro Jambi, Jambi Province, Sumtra, Indonesia. i1.wp.com/www.eviindrawanto.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Menziarahi-Jejak-I-Tsing-di-Candi-Muaro-Jambi.jpg Candi Muara Takus, Riau Province, Sumtra, Indonesia. wisato.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/1-8.jpg Candi Batu Pahat, Kedah state, Peninsular, Malaysia. live.staticflickr.com/65535/48535184357_03bb4431d0_b.jpg Candi Tanjung medan, West Sumatra Province/Sumatera barat, Sumtra, [Minangkabau ethnic] upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/b/b9/Candi_tanjungmedan1.jpg Candi Bumiayu, South Sumatra province[Sumatera Selatan], Sumatra. ksmtour.com/media/images/articles7/candi-bumi-ayu-sumatera-selatan_medium.JPG Candi Bahal, North Sumtra Province[Sumatera Utara], Sumatra sejarahlengkap.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Candi-Biaro-Bahal.png Sumatera and Peninsular style only[except east coast peninsular] live.staticflickr.com/65535/49963579601_46d69259ea_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/48535339517_e637fe1f13_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070734677_06163705df_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/48136055472_3245dfc886_b.jpg City/Kota of Kelantan, Terengganu with east coast malay style. Kota Kubang Labu. live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070541612_7c0ac06808_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51069748288_9d823cdd13_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51005940810_32c8ba66e9_b.jpg Kota Saba live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070444461_9d534da6d1_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070541512_afe62fbde6_b.jpg Kota Pengkalan Galuh live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070541537_6ccd30730d_b.jpg East coast roof style live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070815017_feb858fe5b_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070062278_65ef4dc185_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51001575150_ffc8038282_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070759351_f2e493e4f5_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070062418_26b29422ec_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51001302340_f5a8cce351_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070582917_26db38dde1_z.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070699816_47e439d9c6_b.jpg Ilustration of Kelantan, Terangganu and Patani Palace complex. live.staticflickr.com/65535/48712172027_acdf77c28a_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/48712010551_234fc3ca74_z.jpg gable roof style. live.staticflickr.com/65535/48712010031_514a082534_b.jpg type of gate and wall. live.staticflickr.com/65535/48712175982_cc2cab7320_b.jpg One of Noble Kelantanese house. live.staticflickr.com/65535/48712240412_4b99d79b89_b.jpg Terengganu style, house with palace style. live.staticflickr.com/65535/48711603728_cce1851c33_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/48711606008_b887aaaf5a_z.jpg old palace, Istana Balai Besar, Kota Bharu, only east coast style palace architecture survive, other demolish. live.staticflickr.com/65535/51001302970_2785ff5a29_b.jpg Perahu Diraja/Royal Boat live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070781041_3f84fb4c14_b.jpg%22 live.staticflickr.com/65535/51001535465_183a88ea3b_b.jpg other tradition type of creature is Burung Petala Indera, Burung gagak sura, Petalawati, Pekaka live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070022283_a310426c9d_z.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070022388_e41b32feea_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070022388_e41b32feea_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070021928_670a0b3dba_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070828997_6eb224dcea_b.jpg Remanant of palace wall in Patani and Kelantan. live.staticflickr.com/65535/48712015826_20bf379675_b.jpg East coast keris, Keris Pekaka or Tanjung, unique to East coast. Sumatra, Borneo Malay dont use it, included Javanese, Sudanese, Balinese, Maluku and Sulawesi Bugis, Makssar, etc. in SONGKHLA/or Singgora in Malay, ex-sultanate of singgora, sultan sulaiman of singgora is the last sultan ruler, famou with Sultan sulaiman fort/songkhla fort, and songkhla old city wall build by sultan of singgora the malay muslim ruler culture similar to kelantan, terengganu and patani s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/auctionmediaphotos/8/d/2/1526024138303001.jpg King of Kelantan-Patani before Islam and Islam, Goldern Crown replace by Tanjak, Tengkolok or Destar. Only Kutai, East Kalimantan still use like Thailand, Cambodia king, Javanese and Sundaese also replace with non gold crown. live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070759381_1d06965ef1_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51001575035_b713e1705c_b.jpg live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070759426_9b246dfda2_b.jpg Javanese vs Kelantanese style live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070646006_ee27a25086_b.jpg Similarity architecture style of Kelantanese Malay/east coast peninsular, Champa, Palembang Malay/South Sumatra, Java-Bali live.staticflickr.com/65535/51070732926_896fea5465_b.jpg
The Philippines don't have ancient temples because even though Pre-colonial Philippines have Buddhism influences most of the ethnic groups and polities still remain loyal and practice their ancestors religion. SEA countries with ancient temples are usually Buddhist.
@@dollisonshen Maybe "filipino/king philipe islander" do not know to build stone structure 7ntil spanish build church in baroque style, and just like Australian aboriginal no architecture by natives no city and no sophisticated structure
@@dollisonshen Batak parmalim religion, javanese "kejawen", sunda wiwitan, kaharingan, and many others local religion still have old temple n architecture like "balai basarah", not an excuse
Urduja; adruja wijayamalasinga also known as che siti wan kembang I in malay peninsular. She have kingdom in Kelantan call kingdom of kisaran payung hundreds years before this.
People mentioned Cik Siti Wan Kembang as well. And I learned through research that she's connected to Champa. Being of Pattani-Malay, Cham descent! One of the best ladies according to Malaysians
This is the kind of garments I wanted to see in Raya and the Last Dragon. The clothing in southeast asia has always been vibrant, embellished in gold, with a lot of ornaments.
That would tell that She's a Priestess
@@habeeboomadsam7183 actually even slaves or house helpers has gold ornaments in their body in SEA culture because of indian culture influence 1000BC
as much as I want to believe everybody regardless of class; what if only those in the nobility can wear that everyday, meanwhile the freeman can barely afford it?
ya thats the indian influence
@Egg T what???
As a Filipino, I am surprised that so little of these women were taught during my time in school.
Most likely because of the Spanish and American-influenced education in the Philippines.
Too bad there's no French influenced in the Philippines
I’m not at all surprised since under “Benevolent Assimilation,” a systematic and aggressive Americanization in the education system was enforced. A force of American teachers was brought in. English was made mandatory in schools and essentially the systematic erasure of indigenous stories, values and history from all curriculum ensued. American values were taught. The Americanization and inferiorization caused a major disconnect to indigenous culture and resulted in shame in our own Filipino culture; this programming into resulted in the colonial mentality.
@@christophermichaelclarence6003 Is this suppose to be some dark joke about Revolution. I hate to break it to you but we already did the Revolting part.
It's called colonialism and patriarchy.
In Indonesia, there's also Keumalahayati from 16th century. Her husband was killed in a war, and she led an army of widows from passed soldiers against Dutch. She killed Cornelis de Houtman in a battle.
She also led the negotiation between england with James Lancaster.
Her name is now eternalized as Indonesian navy ship, KR Malahayati
I am from Indonesia, once I was doing a commissioning in Philippines. As someone who love history pre western in SEA, I ask my philipino colleages about it and none of them knew about it. I was wondering, how can there was no ancient kingdom in Phillippines, after I read the comments, it seems problem is in the history education, never told the students about the ancient kingdom, it was something that make you proud with your ancestors
Yeah, sorry for the word but after I learned about the rich history and culture of SEA, I feel bullshit about our history education in the Philippines. Like, why not teach us these things?? I get it that we were very superstitious and all those things, but we were also civilized. And that's something that my school and my friends' and siblings' schools did not teach us 😔
All ex-colonial countries suffer the same, not just lack of them but some are even fabricated to suit the current politic. Malaysia and Indonesia for example. No need to say much but us SEAsians are too proud with post-colonial nationalism.
@@anjobonzal4489 it all started when americans colonized us, they use educational system to wash up our rich history
@@ItsToady I agree. But the Filipinos of today can do something about it. I hope the DepEd is handling this more seriously.
My siblings study in public school. Some of the information in their modules are inaccurate or outdated. For example, the module states that alibata is the writing system in the Philippines. We know it's baybayin and baybayin is not the only writing system we have. The module omits that info, though.
I just feel really frustrated sometimes when I read something like that.
Phillipines was under the rule of Indonesian kings in the past from 600 to 1200 AD. I saw in some youtube video.
Oh wow, I only knew Urduja, Humamay and Kalangitan in the Philippines. Nice to know the other ancient queens from Luzon and Sulu.
Same here..
Urduja or Che Siti Wan Kembang is famous in Kelantan, as the Queen of South Kelantan and sister of Sang Tawal the King of North Kelantan.
I'm a descendant of Javanese people, Nyai Roro Kidul isn't the Queen of the South Hindia Sea, she is the Patih (minister) of that Kingdom. The Queen is "Kanjeng Ratu Kidul" If You want to know about the South Hindia Sea ruler, I recommend you to watch Kisah Tanah Jawa on TH-cam. ❤️
lemme see, DO NOT WEAR GREEN on the southern beaches, am I right?
@@theotmt7906 wrong, it's green
@@laosi4278 yep, you're right, sorry about that
@@theotmt7906 not a prob
She was the daughter of Prabu Siliwangi, right? I got mixed informations...
don't forget to add our own moms to the list😨
I am so glad to meet these women warriors but I it sad to see that some part of the Philippines are now westernized. I hope that government, DepEd must revive all these history from Elementary to Collge not just in a short discussion inside the class but a main subject aside from Filipino subject but like Philippine Literature.
Ang lungkot po kasi na hindi nila gaanong binibigyang pansin o importansya ang Agham Panlipunan, lalo na ang Philippine History, kumpara sa English, Science, Math subjects. Majority pati sa mga Pilipino "boring" ang Philippine History o ang araling panlipunan in general. Sabagay, pati nga FILIPINO subjects sa college inaalis na sa GenEd. O naalis na? Sorry, ako mismo hindi na updated.
Ahh i see, thats why my friend from kapampangan said that the people there are also descendents of majapahit. I actually just discovered about Princess Sasamban now after watching your video. Love from Indonesia ♡♡
Terima Kasih! ✨🙏🏼✨
Imagine these are my bedtime stories when I was a kid. My childhood could have been more meaningful. I think publishing children stories out of these is a good idea. Or make online games from it.
A lot of these were my bed time stories 😊 I'm fortunate to be exposed to our deeper culture and heritage when I was younger. Hence why I make videos to share what I know, since I realized that not everyone was exposed to the same things as me.
^
@@KirbyAraullo Sana all, sir. Pwede po ba kayong mag-suggest ng mga libro patungkol sa pre-colonial era ng Pinas, pati na mga libro patungkol sa Philippine Mythology?
@@hungrylia9358 I agree po. Kung pwede, i suggest po gawa kayo ng video ng recommended books niyo 😊
Hope the Philippine Media will retell their stories. This is so lit!
agree. just like how Empress Ki was portrayed in Kdrama.
Good thing po kahit papaano may Amaya at Indio na. Pero sana nga gumawa pa sila.
Nah, Philippine media is obsessed with conditioning Filipinos to worship Aquino with brain-killing entertainment.
But yeah, we really need to spice pop culture to retell the history of our people, like China is doing with their "Patriotic Cinema"
but pelepens has no complex ancient history like those china and korea. There are no system of record of keeping of important events, all you have are just oral tradition and of course, the retold stories from spanish. The only history that you have are rixal and martial law nothing more.
@@elitedangeroustheworldnext9086 ancient history, complex or not is still ancient history. We have it. And there are still lessons to gain from them. Most may not be in textbooks but we have artifacts and pinoy historians like Kirby. And what really needs to be revamped is our education system, so that we're not limited to knowing magellan, martial law and such.
I'm from Indonesia. love this explanation you make! and the illustration too!! ah, so cute! I'm subscribing! :)
Terima Kasih! ❤️🙏🏼✨
Hello, sir! I took Asian Studies in college and SEA is one of our major subjects. I just wished we tackled more of this history :( thank you for a very informative video po!
Two other indonesian fierce warior woman that give a huge blow to colonialist
Name: Tjut Nyak Dien or Cut Nyak Din
Origin: Aceh
She's the first woman general in indonesian hitory. She lead thousand upon thousand of aceh soldier against the dutch. During her leadership, dutch colonial don't have any chance to capture or even beat her. She's defeated only because of old age, makes her an unbeatable woman.
Name: Martha Christina Tiahahu
Origin: Maluku / Molluca
A teenager woman who's raise her weapon, a spear to fight against dutch along with her captain, Pattimura. During her rebelion against the dutch, she's one of the most wanted woman.
Colonization tear us apart.... History showed this archipelago and Indochina very much connected in ancient times...
The clothes used by ancient women in our culture are what makes me sad about Raya. They should have researched more. The vibrance and embellishments are what is lacking.
However, it's still amazing that there is a SEA Princess in Disney.
Thank you for reminding me of our Filipino women in culture.
Why don’t we learn this history here in the Philippines? Nakakapag taka lang dahil hindi ito naituro saamin nung mga bata pa kami.
Dahil ang masakit na katotohanan, hindi gaanong binibigyan ng importansya o pansin ang Agham Panlipunan (social science) at iba't ibang sangay nito kumpara sa English, Science, Math subjects. Majority nga yata ng Pilipino, ang bansag sa Agham / Araling Panlipunan ay "boring".
@@hungrylia9358 Social science or natural science, Filipinos don't care about any science.
BECAUSE POST MARCOS PROPAGANDA 💯.
And the TH-camr here is a SELL OUT, ANTI PINOY pre colonial ancient history.
Philippine history that is being taught in the Philippines is the history of the white colonizers and how they brought us "civilization" and Christianity. As if mga mangmang, tanga at walang Diyos ang mga ninuno natin bago dumating ang mga Mapuputing Dayuhan. Historians like Zaide and his wife (and their books are widely used in Philippine schools from primary to tertiary educations) promote this whitewash history. They portray our pre-colonial ancestors as savages, war freaks and the justice systems were based mainly in superstitions.
@@latesukiyaki Kaya hindi nire-recommend ng mga SocSci Prof namin nung college ang books nila Zaide.
I remembered learning some of these at school about Filipino Kings of the South and the North. Datu, Sultans king and queens are very Filipino history that no one can replace it,. I know it has to be by blood and roots who were born originaly in the Philippines or other Asian Countries I believe ?🌏🇵🇭☀️⭐⭐⭐👁👍🙏😇🏝🏰
How does it feel like to have an ancestor that ruled a golden age? 😱 + It feels so empowering to know that women ruled golden ages like Kalangitan to Luzon and Queen Elizabeth to England. 💓👑
Beautiful inspiring work 'tol! I've been using your videos as supplementary material while my son homeschools. We watch your videos, talk about them and do art projects on what he's learning. He's really into chibi art too! Will definitely be ordering books from you when we get back sa states. Keep up the great content!
Wow, thank you :)
Jepara (or Japara as it was written until the middle of the last century) has not only Ratu Kalinyamat, but also Ratu Shima (611-695 CE) and the more recent and more famous Kartini (1879-1904).
Greetings from Jepara, Central Java, Indonesia.
Thank you for sharing! 😊
I'd also love to visit Jepara one day, hopefully soon! 😊
Its really tragic
I am a Filipino fan of history, and unlike our neighbors, Pre-Colonial Philippine History is scarce, unlike the Viet (Ancient Dynasties), Thai (Monarchy of Rama, etc),Cambodian (Khmer), Indonesian and Malayan (Majapahit and Chola) and the sources mostly came from Chinese Traders. Filipino History got F'ed up by the Español
Hi there, just a few correction, Chola are not part of Malay Kingdom, Chola is Indian. Chola come and attack part of Kedah in Malaya Peninsular who are at that time in a big confederation with other Malay Kingdom.
Chola was India-based. They're the reason Srivijaya (Sumatra-now Indonesia- based empire, encompassing Malay Penisula, Singapore, and a part Borneo) experienced a fall because they worked with Khmer at the time and Tambralinga (Thailand-based) asked for Srivijaya's help (they're kinda best friends) to help them against Khmer. Well... It just so happens Chola was more prepared and launched a surprise invasion, capturing the dynasty of Srivijaya-- a general, and in-line to the throne, of Srivijaya managed to flee to the islands of Philippines due to their long-standing friendship with Srivijaya.
@@rachelciel3330 woops, thanks for the correction, I only got exposed on Chola when playing EUIV
Spectacular research on ancient SE Asia! Quite rare to find any pre-European scholarship on SE Asian history & all the intermingling political entities & cultures of the region! Hope to learn more in the future. Subscribed! Maraming salamat po.
Maraming Salamat din 😊
Eto talaga yung bukod sa natututo ka, yung isa sa mga nakaka-engganyo ay yung mga cute na chibi drawings 😍 salamat nang marami po sir Kirby!
For anyone who is curious about the title of Dyah Gitarja, Tribhuwana Tunggadewi means Sole goddess of three realms
Salamat kuya Kirby, ako'y isang binata na naninira't lumaki dto sa Canada, ang hirap maghanap ng resources tungkol sa kulturang Pilipino ngayong panahon, kaya ang iyong mga video'y malaki-laking tulong sa sakin upang matuklasan at matuto ko ang makulay na kasaysayan ng inang bayan natin,. labis ang aking kalungkutan sa katunayan na ang karamihan ng Piipino'y walang alam sa kasaysayan, maliban sa inaaral nila sa mga textbooks. Mabuhay ka kuya!
Maraming Salamat 😊
I hope you and your family are doing well ❣️
I really like your drawings because it is so cute, beautiful and accurate! Good job!
Girl power!! 😂🙌🏼💕
Hey Kirby if possible, can you teach us more about these topics below? 😊
- The Japanese colonisation of the PH
- Why some Spaniards had arranged marriages with Filipinos
- And please teach us more about Filipino Gods and Goddesses!
Sir, did you draw all these cute characters? Great job ! And yes I observed the comment section, we southeast asian really have similarity in school history books, "all about colonialization" not about our great civilazation. In my perspective, I felt Raya movie still have little impact to kids here. Look at Frozen, all merchandise and song just spread like fungi rain to all kids everyday life. BUT Raya ?!?!?! I doubt kids under 14 even heard of it now.
Edit: Frozen movie, song, and merchandise become top most popular. I am not blaming anyone, but Raya is ultimately striking. But I still not see big impact. Even my high school friends give no attention / interests. Idk the case in non asian. I just sad if children dont take it as awesome as we do.
The Dragon Sisu it's actually inspired from The Tales of The Chini Lake Dragon which is the tales come from the state of Pahang, Malaysia. Both of these dragons can control the river, the water and can change into an old woman. That's what the screenwriter of this movie, Adele Lim said about it.
@You're Than Your Then, Where We're Were Quite Quiet Sorry. I'm fail in geography. That's why I don't know where is Tasik Chini it is.
We also have Rani Sima of T'bok/Pagalungan (Cotabato) who was known for her strong sense of law, justice and order.
🔥🔥🔥
@@KirbyAraullo Sir Kirby, I couldn't exactly pinpoint who Angka Wijaya (Majapahit king whom Sasaban was married to) was. I think it's just a moniker since it's common to Southeast Asian rulers to be referred to by different names. And I found two Angka Wijayas in Indonesian history. One from Java in the 1400s and one from of Sunda. So I think it's fair to say that that's name or title is pretty common.
But what I did find out was that it could've been Hayam Wuruk itself. The Majapahit king during its golden age, in 1350s. His reign was marked by expansion be it by diplomacy or warfare. It's common for them to marry nearby princesses to form alliances.
And based on Nagarakertagama document, he had an unnamed lesser wife whom he had an unnamed son referred only as Bhre Wirabhumi or Duke of Wirabhumi who later started a civil war to claim the throne when his father died. He was soon defeated and was later only known to have escaped away from the Majapahit seas.
This Bhre Wirabhumi story sounds a lot like Prince Balagtas, son of Sasaban, who later arrived in Luzon and settled the Pampanga central plains.
@@markjosephbacho5652 wow I didn't know such possibilities exist ! Yes there was no desicive news or information about what happpened to Duke of Wirbhumi after his defeat in Paregreg war (Majapahit's civil war). If it was true. Then really........ What a Game of throne. There were big intriques and intertwined fates since the empire foundation
Didn't expect to see Manisanda as a representative for Myanmar.She maybe a queen but not the famous one.The only significant women who ruled a kingdom in history was Mon Queen Shin Sawpu.Her era was peaceful , prosperous and her contribution on repairing Shwedagon Pagoda made her famous in Myanmar history.
Thanks for sharing!! 😊
Nabua, Camarines Sur also have our own queen and princess before the Spanish colonization of the country. We have Sagumay - wife of Datu Tongdo they have daughter named Layfani.
It's great to see a lot of people contributing more story. I hope you can enhance your research and maybe one day do a more specific stories of the our SEA heritage
Film maker and artist should make a movie about this. This is our colorful history.
Hi sir! I'm not sure if you'll consider this one for your upcoming episodes.
"The history of LGBT in the Philippines or in Asia"
This is a topic for Grade 10 Araling Panlipunan (Contemporary Issues) about Gender Awareness.
Naalala ko po kasi sa isa nyong video na namention niyo yung tungkol sa mga babaylan...hehe. Damo nga salamat sir!
Gender =/= sexual orientations though.
There's also the Princess Lawanen, Princess Gandingan and Potri Rainalaot of Maranao people.
Maybe you should do an episode telling of Filipino myths. I am half and would love to learn more about the ancient mythology ❤
Amazing amazing this is the first for me! I never knew about these wonderful queens and princess in our region!
So cool I love it 😀 😍 ❤ 💜
Putri Gunung Ledang is mainly a symbolism within Sulalatus Salatin, only a character used in ancient text, some might argue about her real identity. A much honored queen would be Cik Siti Wan Kembang the ruler of Kelantan.
Can you talk about the Chinese communities located in the Philippines and their involvement in our islands throughout the history
In Langkawi Malaysia there is Lagendary Women called as Mahsuri.
Shout out for his great historical knowledge!
greeting from Indonesia
Terima Kasih 😊
Wihh... Nyi Roro kidul.. kidul Mean south..
FINALLY!! BEEN WAITING FOR THISSSSS
Do you do the artwork yourself ? They all look so cohesive
Wonderful, 🤗 Southeast Asian women represent 🙌
Ratu Kidul(often mistaken as Roro Kidul) and Putri Gunung Ledang are both fiction although the former was mentioned in the official history of Mataram.
Other than the one you mentioned, the notable Indonesian females in history were Queen Pramodhawardhani of Medang, Queen Simha of Kalingga, Admiral Malahayati of Aceh.
Nice video, however.
16:07 is such a mood
Yes! I'm waiting for this!! 😍 Thank you kuya Kirby stay healthy and safe ingat!! 😊
I hope you also discuss about "Babaylan" and their role in the pre colonial society
Wew she’s a very very cool assassin i must say
there is a term for monarch system called keraton (ke-ratu-an) its more likely queendom instead of kingdom
Mahendratta ruled Bali because of her political marriage with Raja Udayana. From that fact Balinese people saw Mahendratta as a "foreign" queen that try to lock Bali as a property of Medang Kingdom. And then yeah the "controversial" thing that she was blamed was how She brought the Durga sect to Bali from Java which people often saw her doing rituals (or black magic believe it or not) for the sake of her family and for Balinese people too (kinda ironic).
Until now she still depicted as the Black magic queen that has her own Drama of how when she became a widow and humiliated, she transform into Rangda (search it for your own cause), calling all the ghosts in the forests, wearing human organs as her accessories and bringing plague to Balinese people (yes this was a satire show of how Balinese people really dislike her rule or her identity at that point). But nonetheless her rule bring prosperity and her name can be found as street name or even university.
Love and support for your videos! You will spark the power of the SEA to the world
Terima Kasih! 🙏🏼😊
i was hoping you'd include cik siti wan kembang :(
The most queen that I love is... CIK SITI WAN KEMBANG 😍 She's so strong and wow..wow... :D
Galing nila they should be the inspiration of the young girls now!!! Thank you for sharing this Kuya Kirby
love your content, keep up the good work!! you're doing a great service to our people :)
yes, I'm early, also maraming Salamat sa update idol!
Thank you so much for this video. Please share us more info on SEA 😍
So Kirby, there’s 6-7 powerful women for Philippines 🇵🇭 section that you see is “Rayalike” okay…I do recognize some of them like Dayang Sasanban or Urduja (she’s most likely based on an actual person in SEAsia if her existence has some basis in reality) interesting list really
When are you going to release the SPOILER review for “Raya and the Last Dragon” 🐉 I am WAITING For the specific Filipino references if you really look hard enough cuz some people aren’t doing it
probably when it becomes available not only in Disney+ but also in other platforms like Netflix
Some tiktok account highlighted specific references but its for the Southeast Asian countries in general.
Great video, but I wished each country can have their separate videos instead, since some r listed more than others. Vietnam, for example, is littered with powerful women.
Trung Sisters: rebelled against Han dynasty
over 60 named female generals that fought for the Trung Sisters, now all deified
Lady Trieu: rebelled against Wu dynasty
Bui Thi Xuan and her Five Phoenix Heroines of Tay Son (5 in total): fought as powerful generals during Vietnam's civil war
Duong Van Nga: empress that destroyed a dynasty and led to a new one
Y Lan: empress dowager regent, and regent while the emperor was away, deified as Goddess of Mercy
Ho Xuan Huong: poetess whose poems are groundbreaking, destroyed Confucian norms, sexual norms, and cultural norms
Empress Tu Du: empress dowager for over 4 emperors during French colonial period, and was politically active
Vo Thi Sau: anti-French fighter who bombed herself to destroy the French, now deified
Nguyen Thi Due: dressed as a boy and passed civil service exam, becoming the only woman to gain the highest educational spot in Vietnamese history
......... and a bunch more
Not to mention Vietnam's native religion Dao Mau: a religion with more goddesses than gods, with Princess Lieu Hanh as the supreme deity
I'm sorry I just think maybe I'm too freaking weird gurl that too interested about our history and another country history 🤭
and thanks for you to made this cool video 💕
Dyah Gitarja appears in game Civilization VI
Informative and entertaining, thank you. Very rare para sa anak ko na maging interesado about history. Pero all eyes and ears sya ngayon. 😃
AMIHAN!!!!
Ekantadyan theme Intensifies
Thank you for this
Who run the world?!
Me:these queen👑
Great contents! Glad I stumbled upon your fb page, and now I'm here on your channel:) new subscriber here. Padayon, sir Kirby!
Their names are so unique, especially KALANGITAN 💕❤
I wish you can cover the different moon gods of the Philippines because there has been several false claims about it
Great video bro!
Thank you 😊
Love your videos! Can you do a video about Japanese influences on Filipino culture?
I can do better, both Japanese influence in the Philippines and the other way around too! 😉
@@KirbyAraullo that would be awesome!
@@KirbyAraullo
Starting with the “tea jars”🏺that’s highly prized in Japan 🇯🇵 and a Japanese merchant who changed his name to “Ruzun”
I love this type of stories.💞
waow thank you for this
Mabuhay ka Sir Kirby!
Some other Malaysia's women of ancient
1. Cik Siti Wan Kembang
2. Tun Teja
3. Puteri Saadong
4. Mahsuri
... and many more XD
Tr in Vietnamese pronounce close to ch in English for example, the word "Check" in English, it doesn't pronounce separately as "T" and "r" 😅. By the way thank you for mention our famous Vietnamese woman fighter
Thanks for the tip! I'll do my best next time 😊
Luid ka! Kasanting na nine. Ayalben ku nya murin ing Raya aburi ke masanting ya. 👍❤️❤️🙏
Dacal a Salámat ♥️💛💚
What I noticed in the video is a picture with a woman, holding a bolo and putting it on the neck of a man. Tha's GIIRL POWER
Salamat sa shout out :)
♥️♥️♥️
Hi kuya Kirby. Salamat sa video nato at na feature niyo yung mga dakilang babae sa SEA. Sana po sa next vid ma feature niyo yung ancient kingdoms ng Visayas. Nevertheless, good job po 👏❤️
Salute you from Thailand.
I like "it was said that the Portuguese were more afraid of her than the Datu" I imagined it was because they do not know how to fight a woman. But this s supposed to be not new to them. The Westerners also had women wariors/leaders
Hello, kuya Kirby! Remember me? hehe your solid supporter from the very start of your videos.
Salamat sa umaapaw na kaalama. Sana ay maraming kabataan pa ang makapanood nito. Mabuhay kuys!
Most of them use keris ,kris ,kalis
For Camboda, Queen Soma, the first ruler & Queen kambujarajlaksmi has changed the rule of marriage, from woman ask a man for marriage like India to become the man ask the woman
Uwu, early again.🤧
Hello sir Kirby, tanong ko lng if mag gagawa ka ng vlog about pre colonial clothings, what kind of fibers did these fabrics made of?origins possible trades or natively cultivated? Seriously im much stress out at the moment having deep research for these clothes. Hehehehhe thanks
7:06 reminds me of kadita from mobile legends
Nieves Fernandez the ""Santa Muerte" of the Philippines.
Great list
i hope you can make a video about where ilocano came from
Inaabangan ko to pero Natulugan ko. Late tuloy ako ng 1Hour. 😊
_Wow Mantul!!!_
👌🏻😍👍🏻
Philippine should add luzon-visayan architecture. all country in south east asia have ancinet temple except Philippine, papua and timor. brunei and singapore have ruins of city only. I hope Philippine can found ancient temple/candi in Luzon, Visayan and Palawan. or at least some ruins.
Malay/Melayu temple/candi, add at background, for Malay ethnic[peninuslar, riau, jambi, riau archipelago, brunei, coastal sarawak,west kalimantan, south sumatra and bangka-belitung, east coast of north sumatra] can used this from peninsular, and sumtra[riau, jambi and south sumtra province]
Candi Muaro Jambi, Jambi Province, Sumtra, Indonesia.
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Candi Muara Takus, Riau Province, Sumtra, Indonesia.
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Candi Batu Pahat, Kedah state, Peninsular, Malaysia.
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Candi Tanjung medan, West Sumatra Province/Sumatera barat, Sumtra, [Minangkabau ethnic]
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Candi Bumiayu, South Sumatra province[Sumatera Selatan], Sumatra.
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Candi Bahal, North Sumtra Province[Sumatera Utara], Sumatra
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Sumatera and Peninsular style only[except east coast peninsular]
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City/Kota of Kelantan, Terengganu with east coast malay style.
Kota Kubang Labu.
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Kota Saba
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Kota Pengkalan Galuh
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East coast roof style
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Ilustration of Kelantan, Terangganu and Patani Palace complex.
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gable roof style.
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type of gate and wall.
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One of Noble Kelantanese house.
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Terengganu style, house with palace style.
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old palace, Istana Balai Besar, Kota Bharu, only east coast style palace architecture survive, other demolish.
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Perahu Diraja/Royal Boat
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other tradition
type of creature is
Burung Petala Indera, Burung gagak sura, Petalawati, Pekaka
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Remanant of palace wall in Patani and Kelantan.
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East coast keris, Keris Pekaka or Tanjung, unique to East coast. Sumatra, Borneo Malay dont use it, included Javanese, Sudanese, Balinese, Maluku and Sulawesi Bugis, Makssar, etc. in SONGKHLA/or Singgora in Malay, ex-sultanate of singgora, sultan sulaiman of singgora is the last sultan ruler, famou with Sultan sulaiman fort/songkhla fort, and songkhla old city wall build by sultan of singgora the malay muslim ruler culture similar to kelantan, terengganu and patani
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King of Kelantan-Patani before Islam and Islam, Goldern Crown replace by Tanjak, Tengkolok or Destar. Only Kutai, East Kalimantan still use like Thailand, Cambodia king, Javanese and Sundaese also replace with non gold crown.
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Javanese vs Kelantanese style
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Similarity architecture style of Kelantanese Malay/east coast peninsular, Champa, Palembang Malay/South Sumatra, Java-Bali
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I think ancient Philippines don't have temples like of the other part of SEA
The Philippines don't have ancient temples because even though Pre-colonial Philippines have Buddhism influences most of the ethnic groups and polities still remain loyal and practice their ancestors religion. SEA countries with ancient temples are usually Buddhist.
@@dollisonshen Maybe "filipino/king philipe islander" do not know to build stone structure 7ntil spanish build church in baroque style, and just like Australian aboriginal no architecture by natives no city and no sophisticated structure
@@dollisonshen Batak parmalim religion, javanese "kejawen", sunda wiwitan, kaharingan, and many others local religion still have old temple n architecture like "balai basarah", not an excuse
Urduja; adruja wijayamalasinga also known as che siti wan kembang I in malay peninsular. She have kingdom in Kelantan call kingdom of kisaran payung hundreds years before this.
Ang galing!!! I learned a lot from you... Maraming salamat po, idol!!!
Salámat din 😊
People mentioned Cik Siti Wan Kembang as well. And I learned through research that she's connected to Champa. Being of Pattani-Malay, Cham descent! One of the best ladies according to Malaysians