Snell's Law & Index of Refraction - Wavelength, Frequency and Speed of Light

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 7 ม.ค. 2025

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  • @David-uy7ev
    @David-uy7ev 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I believe you've made a mistake in the problem with light passing through air, glass and diamond (around 20:00). When calculating the final angle you used sin(35.26), whereas I believe it should be sin(57.74), which is the angle between the normal line and the light. You would then get an angle of 30.69 instead of 21.1. Please correct me if I'm wrong.

    • @joseenricoaguila5218
      @joseenricoaguila5218 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      right

    • @joseenricoaguila5218
      @joseenricoaguila5218 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      he misplaced the 35.26 which is supposed to be an incident angle. so it's still sin(35.25) to be used.

    • @tykhonpuhach9496
      @tykhonpuhach9496 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, I also noticed this mistake.

    • @tykhonpuhach9496
      @tykhonpuhach9496 ปีที่แล้ว

      No, actually, he has a point. The new angle of incidence is equal to the old angle of refraction, because these are two angles with parallel lines and a secant in the form of a reflected ray.

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  • @DiamondMind
    @DiamondMind 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    At minute 20:15 isn't the angle of incidence as the light moves from glass to diamond suppose to be approximately 54.74° and not 35.26°?

    • @nostestwu8689
      @nostestwu8689 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      look at the angle of the air and the location of the angle

    • @kutukutilk
      @kutukutilk 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      If you used alternate angles, then you should get around 54.74° which is incorrect as it is not specified if it's a parallel line.

    • @wcromag
      @wcromag 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I'm wondering the same thing. I don't follow the reasoning of the replies you've received either.
      His initial process involves relating angles between the ray of light and the "normal line". Then he switches for the second calculation to using the angle between the ray of light and the surface to find the third angle.

    • @patrickrosborough2247
      @patrickrosborough2247 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Just use some geometry or trig on the problem and you’ll answer you’re own question

    • @jahshxse2858
      @jahshxse2858 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      using AIA, it actually is the angle. I thought what you thought at first

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  • @leonardobarrera2816
    @leonardobarrera2816 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    20:01
    But, It is not supposed to use the (90-35.26 or 54,72 angle), as we used on the first one!!!?

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    you can literally divide 30 by 3 and multiply by 2 (to get 1 from 1.5) to get a correct answer with the error of around 1 degree

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  • @jonnyreverb
    @jonnyreverb 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    @06:53 So close. The wavelength does not change. Different wavelengths refract at different angles. Refraction does not change colors, just the angle they are deflected. You cannot put a red laser into a prism and get a blue laser out (unless it's a KTP or BBO crystal, but that's another can of worms).

    • @ArnasBies
      @ArnasBies หลายเดือนก่อน

      wavelength does change, when light enters a denser medium, the wavelength shortens. If this were not the case formulas such as speed = wavelength * frequency would not work as speed definitely changes, frequency definitely doesn't change therefore lambda must change as well.

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  • @sophisticatedgentleman3162
    @sophisticatedgentleman3162 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm fairly sure you got one of your practice questions wrong, in the question that light travels from air to glass to diamond. Shouldn't the intercept angle from glass to diamond be 90-35.26= 54.72? As that is the angle from the normal line 20:14

  • @kosiokoye2384
    @kosiokoye2384 8 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    please do a video on refraction through a glass prism.. thanks

  • @hamida.1054
    @hamida.1054 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    To find Theta 3, dont you have to use the complementary angle of Theta 2, in order to use properly the Snell's law?

    • @eduardomoreira7624
      @eduardomoreira7624 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      If you’re talking about the angle about the normal line of the refraction light then no you do not. Theta 2 (reflection) = theta 1(incident) and theta 3 can just be solved using the formula n1sin(theta1)=n3sin(theta3)

    • @eduardomoreira7624
      @eduardomoreira7624 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      The numbers are interchangeable so it can be considered angle 1,2, or 3 as long as you know the difference in each and know how to apply them in each formula

    • @eduardomoreira7624
      @eduardomoreira7624 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Actually if you’re talking about 20:15 then yes you are right I think he made a mistake

    • @eduardomoreira7624
      @eduardomoreira7624 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Never mind I saw what he did , it’s because it’s the opposite angle that is equal

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  • @jesterannfernandez
    @jesterannfernandez 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    80 degrees is the answer at 27:50

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    @mestruorlan1763 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    very helpful. Thank you for all the effort you put into making this video. If its not a big deal could you make a video tutorial on how to apply trigonometry in solving ray diagram equation.

  • @BalaCliffDezjnr
    @BalaCliffDezjnr ปีที่แล้ว +2

    20:00 I thought we are gonna subtract from 90 degrees☹️☹️

  • @St37One
    @St37One 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I was really hoping to find a formula which relates the index of refraction, or the change in the speed of light on the one hand to the wavelength or the frequency of the light on the other hand. Obviously, different frequencies/wavelengths of light diverge in a prism due to this principle, but what is the mathematical formula that allows you to predict the degree of bending or slowing by knowing the frequency or wavelength?

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    @gafarstarrocky3826 2 ปีที่แล้ว

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    @mahwishtahir5617 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    It is very help full

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    @augustinetimmywebber6581 4 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @ericphantri96734
    @ericphantri96734 ปีที่แล้ว

    The snell law help develop sun screen skin protection lotion and lotion for kept the transmitted disease people wears prevent form spreading diseases...use the density of material base on the refraction index

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    @cyrillawrence5716 5 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @camplays487
    @camplays487 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Why didn't you use the angle of incidence for the second step of the second example problem? Shouldn't the final equation be 1.5sin(90-35.26)=2.4sin(theta)

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    @ramubellam7210 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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    @nidaaa7714 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

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    @welln0w ปีที่แล้ว

    excellent

  • @Icy_Adel
    @Icy_Adel 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    He made mistake in 20:50, he didn't do 90°-35.26°

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    @rosefairy3067 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @ifeanyimartins-udeze8899
    @ifeanyimartins-udeze8899 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    nice video but i have a question. @ 20:35, shouldn't the new angle of angle of incidence that goes into diamond be 55 degrees?

    • @christian9196
      @christian9196 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ifeanyi Martins-udeze for glass i got 34.4 instead of 35.26 but i still got 21.1 after i plugged it in

  • @atticuswalker8970
    @atticuswalker8970 ปีที่แล้ว

    or you could take the density of air and the density of glass and calculate the difference in speed of light. by deviding c by density. that will give you the refraction. taking into consideration the gravity the air is subject to. as diluted .

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    @cowsmooo3344 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

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    @Sialaterrr 2 ปีที่แล้ว

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    @sea5205 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

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