The Secrets of Priming and Preparing Panels (Part 2)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 6 ต.ค. 2024
  • The Secrets of Priming and Preparing Panels (Part 2) By Stefan Baumann info at www.StefanBaumannn.com, Phone 800-511-1337
    Plein Air and Studio Painting By Stefan Baumann part 1. In part one of two, Baumann talks about Materials and tools for priming wood and composite panels using traditional and methods and different grounds. A quality Service can make all the difference in the performance of your paints, making it easier to create a Masterpieces. A good surface can increase transparency as well as vibrancy of oil colors, and improve the surface quality of a painting
    #Plein air #StefanBaumann #TheGrandView #American NationalPark #Travel #PBS #Landscape #Travel #painting #outdoorpainting #oilpainting #artinvestment #DVDs #Howto #artist #workshop #fineart #ALLAPRIMA
    Information about Art Classes in Redding, San Jose, Medford Oregon, Mt Shasta and art workshops world wide Go to: www.TheGrandView.com
    For iinfromation on One on One coaching “Baumann 911” go to:
    www.thegrandvie...
    With the huge success of Baumann’s weekly PBS television series “The Grand View: America’s National Parks through the Eyes of an Artist,” millions of people witness for themselves the magic Stefan portrays on canvas, his passion for nature and the American landscape. By distilling his love of nature into a luminous painting of brilliant, saturated color that transcends conventional landscape and wildlife art, Baumann has captured the hearts and imaginations of a generation.
    Each painting becomes an experience rather than merely a picture - a vivid manifestation of his special and personal union with nature and the outdoor world. Through his mastery of light, color and artful composition, Baumann invites you to experience nature in its purity. It is no wonder that for many years distinguished American collectors, including former presidents and financial icons, have sought out his work.

ความคิดเห็น • 100

  • @richardmorganwrites
    @richardmorganwrites 5 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    Someone in the audience seems to keep forgetting who the speaker is supposed to be.

  • @DCweldingAndArt
    @DCweldingAndArt 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    One of my favourite statements in this entire video, which is so true, is when he says "when you feel like you are working with the very best materials it makes you work at your very best! Lol yes sir, same goes with ANYTHING

  • @radamez2
    @radamez2 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    What a great teacher.

  • @gableyoung2304
    @gableyoung2304 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you for this informative video. I went to PAFA and was taught very tradition processes, however in recent years, getting things like rabbit skin glue and white lead are extremely difficult. I'm currently experimenting on making fired clay pannels as a surface for smaller paintings. I'm giving them textures and even pressing in weeds and flowers for textures. Also working on making scratchboard from scratch (pun intended). So many supplies have become so expensive and are not archival. I very much want to introduce my high school and middle school students to proper practices and making things from forming the surface to finished hanging. I'll be looking into miracle muck glue. Thanks again for all of the great hints.

  • @kathleenflanagan6760
    @kathleenflanagan6760 ปีที่แล้ว

    I will be watching your video's for the rest of the day. You are an awesome teacher sir. I had to stop painting for over 10 years because the solvents almost killed me. I am coming back with new products on the market but what an artist uses to paint on, has given so many alternatives; I was overwhelmed. I so appreciate your introduction to this. I mostly appreciate you standards for quality. I always believed in quality products and you can help in my selections. Thank you so very much.

  • @anonymousfellowindian
    @anonymousfellowindian 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks. I first put 3 or 4 coats of acrylic gesso. Then put thin coat of liquin on top, and wipe it away almost completely with cloth. When the liquin dries, the surface is lovely for oil painting. Smooth. Nice!

  • @thebitterbuddhist1489
    @thebitterbuddhist1489 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Loved this video. I was so glad he said “don’t interrupt me” that lady was annoying

  • @standepain
    @standepain 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this video. Shockingly I've been a freelancer my entire 30 year career and have only ever done one oil painting back in 9th grade. I mainly do b&w comic art but when I have done painted works I've only ever worked in gouache or acrylic for my jobs but wanted to toy with oils. Have a few 4x8 masonite sheets out in my garage that have been there for at least 20 years and was never really sure the best way to prime them.

  • @virginiaalonso6172
    @virginiaalonso6172 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I just ordered some panels from Wind River Arts. She was sooo helpful Thanks for the great lessons!

  • @JoyceAnderson-ChristianMusic
    @JoyceAnderson-ChristianMusic 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    H E L P! I'M SHOCKED. So do I hear him correctly in that Oil paintings done on gessod surfaces OR oils painted over acrylic underpaintings are not archival ?!!!!!! Gracious!! That's scary. Zillions of artists are doing just that these days, expecting their paintings to still be around hundreds of years. When I paint an oil portrait, I want it to be archival so it can be handed down to future family members. I trust Stefan's tutorials. I'll certainly save this on to re-watch. joyce

  • @charlottinitarantola4172
    @charlottinitarantola4172 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic as always, and funny (thank you for that), I immediately ordered panels from Wind River Arts and they are sweet people.

  • @tatumtate
    @tatumtate 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    precious and complicated....just a salesman..

  • @annewandering
    @annewandering 9 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Lots of good information. Thanks!

  • @donproctor3445
    @donproctor3445 3 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Old school oil exterior house paint lasted a long time and protected much better.

  • @lizkolodziej9159
    @lizkolodziej9159 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just bought Rublev lead primer........and Rublev lead white paint. They also sold Spike oil - just love the smell...so looking forward to getting into my art. ( unfortunately decorating my hall at present) .hope you and your family are well Stefan, take care and keep safe. 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿😷🙏🏻❣️

  • @young1471
    @young1471 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Stephen. Thanks for the tip on the gator board and wind River art thank you.

  • @maudale
    @maudale 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    very informative!!!! Thank you :)

  • @davidlang4442
    @davidlang4442 ปีที่แล้ว

    You can do the same thing with contact cement. It will come apart with an iron on low heat. If you need to reattach a flat surface that was glued with contact cement, you can reattach it with the iron. The glue will reactivate with heat applied. Keep weight on the item until it cools.

  • @chrissymurray1643
    @chrissymurray1643 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    G'Day Stefan. As always, very informative. Quality materials produce quality work and the finish is so important. I might give this a go.

  • @donnacowan5615
    @donnacowan5615 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    No mention of the toxicity of lead white and turpentine? Lead is highly toxic.
    Nitrile gloves and good ventilation at the very least, would be a good mention.

  • @christopherfarrell-artist3557
    @christopherfarrell-artist3557 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Gatorboard will warp over time. For the ultimate archival surface, try ACM ( Aluminum composite material ), the brand I use is dibond and it's fantastic!!!

    • @dougg1075
      @dougg1075 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Christopher Farrell check out Michael James Smith channel. Amazing landscape artist and he shows how he does his boards.

  • @RedSoxKal
    @RedSoxKal 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The lecture was fun and filled with detailed info. I hope it wasn't overwhelming for the average student. I enjoyed it thoroughly. I shall try ordering that Birch lead primed panel and a few 9x12 Gatorboards. Awesome videos as always :)

  • @patrickdoyle2510
    @patrickdoyle2510 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    great video as always. I have to say, though, that the audience's spontaneous utterances are annoying.

  • @mikefee4276
    @mikefee4276 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi Stefan, Great lecture as always. Did some painting in my youth and just retired and relearning everything. I do need to do a lot of practice "to get back into shape". The masonite board looks like a great place to practice. I've seen product called "hardboard" at Lowes and wondering if this is the same product? It comes in 48x96 panels that could be cut down.

  • @AnneGoggansQHHT
    @AnneGoggansQHHT 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    New acrylic products replace rabbit skin glue

  • @marthaburge5209
    @marthaburge5209 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello. Just saw your videos. I do acrylic pour painting and have birch wood cradles panels. I have not used them yet because I am looking for a better and easier way to prepare them then using gesso. I don't want to use gesso for the same reason as you mentioned in a prior video. I don't want to do all that just to do a painting. You mentioned using spray primmer instead. Do you think that would work with acrylic paints? Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated!! Thank you!

  • @dhopetheartist
    @dhopetheartist 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hello, Stefan. Thank you for all your videos, you are making me want to start painting with oils. (I am primarily an acrylic artist). Question, there is an artist that I met who paints in oil on raw linen, unprimed, unprepared linen, will this not cause his canvas to rot over time?

    • @MichaelKingArt
      @MichaelKingArt 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Oil paint is quite acidic, so it will eat its way through the organic components in the raw linen over time and make it very brittle.

  • @amarachiokafor6011
    @amarachiokafor6011 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Stefan. You are indeed a very good teacher, and I have benefited a lot from your work.
    My question is, In preparation for a high end masterpiece, what do you recommend I prime and finish (varnish) with? I paint acrylic because I like a matte finish. But I understand also that it would be great to have more light going on in my paintings like with the old masters. I quite like to experiment also. Thanks

  • @christopherfarrell-artist3557
    @christopherfarrell-artist3557 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good sales pitch

  • @StefanBaumann
    @StefanBaumann  9 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Checkout my new video

  • @Name-ot3xw
    @Name-ot3xw 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    /me sitting here thinking about how to market HDPE panels to art nerds as archivist quality. Basically Teflon, I'm willing to bet $10 that it's at least mostly oil paint stable. Good enough for fuel lines.
    Not UV stable, Aluminum still wins, probably.

  • @annsalty5615
    @annsalty5615 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Just a little heads up. Stay clear of gluing pre primed canvas onto anything as a painting support. The glue used to adhere can leach up to the painting surface! You end up painting on glue. And this will over time dislodge. Happened to me! I spent oodles of $ buying expensive pre oil primed linen canvas glued on panels. They all are now, after several years, ruined. If you insist on panels, use rabbit glue to glue on raw fabric (like linen) and apply grounds. Do not apply a fresh glue layer behind ANY canvas.

  • @beagustafson2666
    @beagustafson2666 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    great information as always Thank you!!!! I have a dilemma.....I accidentely punctured a hole in an unpainted large expensive canvas! Can you please help me? I saw many videos on how to make these repairs but they all seemed iffy. Thank You!

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  9 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      bea gustafson Yes if you get a piece of UN-primed linen and cut a squire twice the size of the hole and soak it in ward rabbit skin glue and attache it to the back then with oil primer fill the front to level of old finish you good to go.

    • @beagustafson2666
      @beagustafson2666 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Stefan Baumann thank you a bunch!!!

  • @jaromirkalab1444
    @jaromirkalab1444 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Good info, thanks.. So what is acceptable substitution for lead based primer? I live in Europe and lead was banned in here .. :-/

    • @TheMasterTelevision
      @TheMasterTelevision 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Gamblin oil primer is honestly the best non-lead based primer. It is non absorbent and reacts like lead primed surfaces.

    • @kbld1
      @kbld1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Check out Michael Harding Non-Absorbent Acrylic Primer. It’s made in the UK, I believe.

  • @florakilgore2533
    @florakilgore2533 ปีที่แล้ว

    Question: Can the auto primer be used if you are painting with acrylics?

  • @sonsoftheedelweiss72
    @sonsoftheedelweiss72 ปีที่แล้ว

    CAn you use canvas for acrylic?

  • @HiThereHeyThere
    @HiThereHeyThere 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can people still make the higher quality panels you described? I dont see anything on your website that gives the info or recipe 😅

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Auto Spray primer on MDF boards Thats all

  • @allenvoss7977
    @allenvoss7977 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You were right about switching to panels!
    I’m considering Ampersand gessoboard panels and then put a coat of oil ground from Gamblin on top of that . what are your thoughts ?

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Perfect

    • @allenvoss7977
      @allenvoss7977 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@StefanBaumann You have been an incredible teacher in my painting process so thank you

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@allenvoss7977 And you have been the most perfect student Thank you, BTW you might want to consider one on one coaching with me please feel free to call me 415-606-9074

    • @allenvoss7977
      @allenvoss7977 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@StefanBaumann Mr Baumann , can you please do a video on Applying and cleaning up after using Gamblin oil ground on a panel board ? Especially the cleaning up of the roller nap after use ! That was messy . 😂👍

  • @murderballad1154
    @murderballad1154 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    18:30 hey stefan, how would you go about sealing a birch panel with that kinda finish..? would it be some kind of poly urethane and polished in-between layers like the process of some furniture, or is it just multiple thin layers of varnish/lacquer ? i'm gonna experiment but thought i'de ask you're advice on this... thanks, great video !

  • @annewandering
    @annewandering 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    I would like to try the recipes you have mentioned. Is there a place that I can find the recipes? Oh and for the titanium white, is that like what you paint with or the powder?

  • @robertbikers9502
    @robertbikers9502 ปีที่แล้ว

    A couple things that were unclear, or did not make sense;
    So, one spends a bunch of time, energy, and materials sealing and priming a panel, then lays a canvas on top? The canvas needs to be primed as well.
    The other mention of taking an old painting right off the canvas and putting it on another one? That doesn't even sound possible unless there was a thick isolating layer of lead white or similar between the canvas and painting. Part of the purpose of priming is to provide a good surface for the paint to bond to. Often the first layers of underpainting are heavily thinned with turpentine to flow into the pores of the ground, while providing a tackiness for the next layers to bond to. There is both mechanical and molecular bonding at play.

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  ปีที่แล้ว

      I recommend NOT using canvas! unless you are doing large canvas, then stretch your canvas on bars! The finish on the panel is just the finish with no canvas attached.

  • @insanosan
    @insanosan 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice information Stefan. Have you painted on Dibond or similar? Where would you rate it in the pack you just listed?

  • @KTRochelle
    @KTRochelle 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the name of the oil based lead primer? I'm trying to find it online.

  • @armandaberlin2156
    @armandaberlin2156 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I want to prime some masonite for oil painting. I am squeamish about using bunny glue. Can I use Golden's GAC 100 to seal my masonite before applying the lead primer? Also, the Fredrix can you are holding looks exactly like the one on Blick's website that is called 'titanium pigment'...'an alternative to lead carbonate based primer'. I understand that this video is a couple years old, so did something change? Have they changed the ingredients since then? What product do you recommend exactly? (Because in my book, your word is near law!) Thanks.

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      There is tradition and there is the new, I like traditional way with bunny glue old primer with led and so on
      everyone says that the new is like the old but I never agree, ask me to use lead Williamsburg sells it

    • @HondoTrailside
      @HondoTrailside 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @Whitney Kurlan Artist Archival implies someone cares over long periods of time that we have no track record of the success for with the new materials. With much of the world in climate controlled building should we bet on known products, or stuff that the chemistry is a bit of a guessing game out beyond 100 years. Doesn't mater for my stuff, but it might mater for others.

  • @franciefillatti2050
    @franciefillatti2050 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Are there any other places besides Wind River Arts that sell the birch panels or is it their brain child? I am in love with them!

    • @HondoTrailside
      @HondoTrailside 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      You can get Birch plywood and canvas just about anywhere.

  • @stupidsnaps
    @stupidsnaps 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I enjoy your videos, but I'm an acrylic painter. Do the primers you mention apply to prepping a board for acrylic painting? Rabbit skin glue, then lead? Or does gesso work well with acrylic paints?

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Gesso is acrylic already so it works

    • @stupidsnaps
      @stupidsnaps 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Stefan Baumann Thanks Stefan. Thanks for being so generous with your expertise!
      Is untempered masonite available at Home Depot?

  • @a22words
    @a22words 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Stefan, i love your talks! can you please tell me the proportions of traditional gesso? (rabbit skin glue+marble dust+titanium white). I use only rabbit skin glue for my canvases, oil painting.I do this the last 15 years.Is that wrong? Sometimes it cracks and I don't feel comfortable with it.I've tried modern gesso and hated it,all my oil colors lost their shine,turning them to dust texture.Is it enough just only to use the traditional gesso as a primer? Thank you!!!

    • @kbld1
      @kbld1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Check out Natural Pigments Co. They are online and have true artist materials.

  • @ameliamitchell2642
    @ameliamitchell2642 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    is there a substitute for rabbit skin glue?

    • @ps.6023
      @ps.6023 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Amelia mitchell GAMBLIN pva size

    • @FreqBand
      @FreqBand 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Using Rabbit Skin Glue is just an exercise for repeating the Masters. It's not necessary, but is a good learning lesson.
      The Old Masters also practiced blood-letting and were unaware of bacteria or antibiotics. Just because it's OLD, doesn't mean it is a "best practice".

    • @HondoTrailside
      @HondoTrailside 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, but just because it's new hardly means it is best practices either, otherwise why not just photography.
      Animal glues are amazing, and have properties no synthetics have. Reversability, self bonding, heat curing or air curing, amazing strength, hardness (more a musical instrument thing), etc... The is a glass art with standard hide glue where the glue is placed on glass, and when it contracts it pulls fragments right out of the glass. Try that will elmers.
      I get ethical reservations, though the killing goes on, and it isn't any better if people waste the animal parts and don't fully use them. And the idea that modern industrial chemicals, or agriculture are more planet friendly is probably a joke.

  • @gspurlock1118
    @gspurlock1118 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was researching these products during the video. There is also a titanium oil ground. Do you know if that also creates the same type of permanent molecular structure that lead does? My crystal stemware is titanium based and looks as good as lead crystal. But I don't know if that translates to painting.

  • @joycegcooper8278
    @joycegcooper8278 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you use rustoleum on canvas as your primer?

  • @debradavisfineart
    @debradavisfineart 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Is the rustoleum primer archival?

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes and better then anything that way

    • @robyn9513
      @robyn9513 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Stefan Baumann hold on, you mean to tell me this whole time I could've bought Rustoleum primar instead of Gesso to oil paint this whole time!?!?😂😄Omg, I thought about that a year ago but brushed it off/totally forgot about. I'm blaming this on my ADHD dang it!Lololol!!! Thank you as always for your valuable information.

    • @robyn9513
      @robyn9513 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Stefan Baumann I've heard of some artists preparing their wood surfaces with Shellac? Have you heard of this and why do they do that?

    • @artriot4758
      @artriot4758 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Shellac will yellow your painting. I've heard of using shellac on paper, though.

    • @HondoTrailside
      @HondoTrailside 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@robyn9513 Shellac is one of nature's miracle materials. It is broadly compatible with other materials that are from the natural era. One of it's amazing abilities it to seal wood against migration of oil. So if you were using traditional woods that have an oily surface, or pitch or other inclusions, shellac will seal these out. As valuable to painting with oils, the shellac will seal the oils from the paint from migrating into the board, robbing the finished painting of sheen, or due to differences in the grain causing an uneven sheen. There is nothing I know of that is quite as effective. Even today, you can find cheap shellac preparations in painting departments, as nothing seals knots in woods (pine knots being often pots of resin) from printing through paints as well, even today.
      I have no personal experience using it to ground boards, but I can see where it would be valuable.

  • @hava-lil-faith
    @hava-lil-faith 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you spray the car primer on Canvas too or just the boards???

    • @kbld1
      @kbld1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Car primer is made for cars. Best to use materials actually made for artists if you would like your painting to last decades. Check out the Facebook group “Painting Best Practices” for excellent technical info for artists.

  • @ziggypop123
    @ziggypop123 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love your videos. But the constant mumbling and interruptions by the audience is very distracting, I noticed in this one you actually asked not to be interrupted I said oh finally. You have incredible patience. I get through the videos but they would be so much better without the distractions.
    Thank you

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  ปีที่แล้ว

      Without those people there would no videos, besides these videos are free to you, and I don't make any money off of them so its a traid off.

  • @davidm.2194
    @davidm.2194 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Where do you get rabbit skin glue at?

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      David M. Any high-end art store or Dick Blick or AWS mail order
      Look it up online

    • @davidm.2194
      @davidm.2194 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sweet, thanks.

    • @annewandering
      @annewandering 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +David M. Amazon has it.

  • @theimmaculateheartofmary5780
    @theimmaculateheartofmary5780 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    If I use rustolium to prime my pannel. Do I need to pre sand the smothe surface first? And do we prime both sides as as well?

    • @HondoTrailside
      @HondoTrailside 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      With wood and wood products, it is always a good idea to cover both sides identically so you balance moisture exchange when humidity changes.

  • @MelanieMaguire
    @MelanieMaguire 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Vegan alternatives?

    • @murderballad1154
      @murderballad1154 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      i just paint right onto the wood (primed) so no need for any glues :)

    • @ontisitsemanyeneng3154
      @ontisitsemanyeneng3154 ปีที่แล้ว

      Use rabbit skin glue. It's a far superior sealer than "vegan" alternatives.

  • @ComradeMorlac
    @ComradeMorlac 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I dont want to kill and skin rabbits just for getting a f...kin pait primer

    • @StefanBaumann
      @StefanBaumann  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Im sure its a but product of people eating them and not they are killed because of using the skin as a primer.

    • @kbld1
      @kbld1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      There are better alternative products. Check out the Facebook group “Painting Best Practices” for excellent technical advice for artists.

  • @susanwright4108
    @susanwright4108 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I would rather,my paintings don’t last forever than use so much with lead in it. Just because materials were “traditionally used”doesn’t mean they are better. That’s why new materials are discovered,to improve on the old. Who knows. Maybe the new materials will last hundreds of years if used properly. I’m hoping that materials will just become more and more environmentally friendly and better for health. Also spray paints are terrible for health and environment. Time to get with the program. I know you may not care about the environment because you may not have 50 yrs left to live but we “older” artist have to consider what we are leaving behind so the younger artists actually have a beautiful environment to go out and plein air paint.

  • @joelcormier2519
    @joelcormier2519 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Oil base primer. Then you can use oil or acrylics over that! Period

    • @joelcormier2519
      @joelcormier2519 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I build frames behind so they do not warp .plus prime both sides