Sewing Machine Troubleshooting - Hook Timing Explained - Singer 306K, 319K, 320K (1960)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 3 มิ.ย. 2024
  • If you have problems with your sewing machine missing stitches, not picking up bobbin thread or breaking needles, then one of the issues may be hook timing. I also explain some of the other causes of those issues.
    This video covers hook timing, needle bar height and correct needle selection for your sewing machine. Specifically covers the horizontal rotary hook type used in the 306K, 319K and the 320K Singer sewing machines. This 320K dates from 1960.
    Common, basic, sewing machine theory is covered.
    Setting your sewing machine's hook timing based on its relationship to the needle only, is not an accurate way to time your sewing machine. I show you the correct way.
    Index:
    0:00 - Introduction
    1:11 - Explaining miss-stitching and its causes
    2:00 - Choosing the correct needle
    3:39 - Gaining access to the hook and bobbin information
    5:07 - What is hook timing?
    7:36 - Explaining needle bar height, timing and timing marks
    10:18 - Setting the hook timing
    11:00 - Feed timing explained
    12:08 - Checking and explaining needle bar height
    19:37 - Setting hook timing continued
    20:45 - Needle to hook clearance
    22:03 - Setting hook timing continued
    22:55 - Needle bar height illustrated
    24:12 - Needle scarf explained
    24:35 - You can't time a sewing machine based on the relationship between the needle eye and hook alone!
    25:15 - A universal needle is incorrect for this model of machine
    26:37 - Conclusion and thanks - Molly gets treats.
    Web site - www.institches.co.nz
    If you'd like to support my channel, please visit - www.patreon.com/sewingmachines
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ความคิดเห็น • 94

  • @clivewhitworth4755
    @clivewhitworth4755 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    what a wonderful video. JUST what a prospective 319k owner like myself needs to know. I amazes me why some videos on TH-cam have millions of views and some have thousands. This one should be in the millions in my view, it is clear, great camera work and real understanding of how newbies need to know what to even the casual user may see as being the most obvious, basic and incidental details. Thank you!

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks.

    • @lisalu910
      @lisalu910 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      He says there were 23,000 of these machines made, so it is unlikely that MILLIONS of people would need to see this video! (It is very helpful for those who own these machines, though.)

    • @eilefjohangard217
      @eilefjohangard217 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@lisalu910 23000 at that particular date. Tens of thousands more over the years.

  • @debbiehall4155
    @debbiehall4155 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    So helpful, your camera angles are wonderful. Thank you!!

  • @cwilliams4227
    @cwilliams4227 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you for sharing your extensive knowledge on servicing this beautiful machine and going the extra mile to get the camera close ups so we can see exactly what you are describing. I just picked up a 306k and feel a bit more confident to give it the attention it deserves.

  • @markdaniel6086
    @markdaniel6086 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You are the first video i have seen that said the hook timing can be 180* out .👍

  • @redoak3809
    @redoak3809 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This is probably the best video I have seen explaining timing. Kudos, and thank you!

  • @allennoftz6610
    @allennoftz6610 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great close-ups and explanations.

  • @dmitriydogot6753
    @dmitriydogot6753 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you a lot!
    This is one of the best tutorial I ever saw!

  • @doughowden1098
    @doughowden1098 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very clear instruction. I was an apprentice back in antiquity and still learn practical things by being shown. Thanks for taking the trouble to share your trade.

  • @StandUpForChildrenToday
    @StandUpForChildrenToday 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I am so grateful for this video. My Singer 285K wasn't picking up thread and I tried everything and nothing worked. I found your video and you mentioned the dull needle as possible problem. I changed the needle and it's working like a pro now. I also realised the very tip of the old needle had broken off. I'm an absolute beginner with sewing machine. I only have this for 5 months for my paper crafts. Never worked on sewing machines before in my life . Your video was a life saver. Thank you so very much 😃💜

  • @grahamjpjones
    @grahamjpjones ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I inherited a Singer 320K from my late mother, before she owned it, it belonged to my Grandmother, its a wonderful machine to use. Its now a family heirloom and will be passed down the family as time goes by.

    • @user-sn4vb5ff8q
      @user-sn4vb5ff8q ปีที่แล้ว

      Здравствуйте.. Нужен паспорт на 320 ксерокопирование сделайте.. Вам деньги ввшлю

  • @melenelewis2955
    @melenelewis2955 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I own a singer 319k which which was bought new by my mother so I have all its parts and even the book . It needs a good going over before I use it so I am happy for any videos to help me. Thank you.

  • @michaelbean739
    @michaelbean739 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Just another great video. Probably the best explained on hook timing. The camera work, awesome.

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @redoak3809
    @redoak3809 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    If you have a 206/306/319/320 with the pair of 12 O'Clock orienting pins in the bobbin case you can just use a 20U shuttle and then standard needles. If you have the one with the single locating pin at the 4 or 5' O'clock position (which I assume might be in the newer-produced machines, then it requires further modification. Check out Joe Kahno's channel on replacing the hook and shuttle w/ a 96-10 and then using 15x1 needles and the standard swing needle bobbin cases. If that is swapped out and the timing is set properly as was discussed in this video you should be good to go. As a side note, many of the aftermarket bobbins don't work particularly well with the bobbin winder and Joe has a very good tip in his video, unless you want to lightly use a dremmel.

  • @jean-marcgillioz6846
    @jean-marcgillioz6846 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Merci pour le partage de vos connaissances. Vos explications sont excellentes, précises et complètes. / Jean-Marc
    Thanks for sharing your knowledge. Your explanations are excellent, precise and complete. / Jean-Marc

  • @fairycheese1
    @fairycheese1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Big thankyou, I was looking for a video on this subject just a few weeks ago.
    Until the thread gremlin incident, I was using a 20U bobbin holder with the universal needles. There are at different 20U bobbin holder designs though, and read that one style is better with older machines, and another with more recent.

  • @danishskiwarehouse
    @danishskiwarehouse 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you very much for this. Your detail and explanations are superb.

  • @kennethjones5173
    @kennethjones5173 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very helpful, great drawings and photos.

  • @SerhiyPlusSystem
    @SerhiyPlusSystem 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The video is good. Explanation is excellent. The schematics you presented are very illustrative and simple for understanding! Thank you very much. I will do adjustments on my 320k and let you know the outcome.

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks and good luck.

  • @ItaLopez-fp3mh
    @ItaLopez-fp3mh หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for making this video!! it is super helpful!!

  • @artillerybuff2000
    @artillerybuff2000 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent video, big help in getting our 319 and 320 to run properly. Thank you very much!

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Great to hear and good job getting your machine up and running again.

    • @artillerybuff2000
      @artillerybuff2000 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@InStitches Got the 319 running beautifully, all stitches. The 320's timing belt is so stretched out and loose that I just cannot get it to run reliably. Have you ever put a belt on one of these?
      Thank you!

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@artillerybuff2000 No, I haven't replaced the timing belt on this model.

    • @artillerybuff2000
      @artillerybuff2000 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@InStitches Finally replaced the loose cloth timing belts in my 319 & 320 with corded rubber belts. Wow, what a difference! Both machines run perfectly now, and super quiet!

  • @rogerduffy7744
    @rogerduffy7744 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fantastic! Extremely helpful…..

  • @vaccavo
    @vaccavo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I fell in love with that Singer!

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      They are very nice machines.

  • @BAOBABS111
    @BAOBABS111 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks,. it was very helpful for the timing!

  • @wanda04g
    @wanda04g ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video, thanks you

  • @dorisampofowah5215
    @dorisampofowah5215 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for sharing this video is very helpful.👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @samirsabih2177
    @samirsabih2177 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    شكرا جزيلا شرح ممتاز
    انا احرص على مشاهدة كل حلقاتك

  • @swedishviking7134
    @swedishviking7134 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Many thanks for a fantastic timing instruction.
    I had this issue on my 320.k and i found that those 2 stop screws holding the hook swing are badly worn.
    Do you possibly know what these 2 screws have for dimension.?
    It is not metric thread that is most common here in Sweden but I think it can be American 3/16 UNF (4.77 mm).
    When i know the right dimension i´m thinking of replace them with insex stop screws so i can get them really tight so the swing wont slip thast easy.

  • @acceleracomigo6696
    @acceleracomigo6696 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Really nice video, thank you. Oliver

  • @deboramunoz1084
    @deboramunoz1084 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you great information. Your calculator is a HP 35 which is close to 50 years old! I know because my husband had one while he was an engineering student at San Diego State in 1973 when he bought his calculator.

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  ปีที่แล้ว

      Oh yes. I love my HP calculators! Thanks.

  • @Kat_Andrews
    @Kat_Andrews 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thanks for this. I’ve just bought a 306K and while the timing appears ok, having big issues with the needle throwing out to the side (like zigzag) when it is supposed to be set to straight stitch.

  • @r.duroucher225
    @r.duroucher225 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Do you think that the needle strikes on the strikeoff plate were due (in part) to the fact that the two screws that held the assembly were loose? It seems to me that in addition to the wrong needle if the assembly was loose needle strikes would not be unexpected.

  • @jacobyang3055
    @jacobyang3055 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi! Where did you find the bars at the base that support your singer? I’ve been trying to use google to find them and I’m not even sure what they are called or how to find them.

  • @redoak3809
    @redoak3809 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have just picked up an additional 306K and it appears that the machine is completely freed up, however there isn't enough adjustment to bring the stitch length lever all the way down and to the larger stitches. Any thoughts how to adjust that? It looks like the feed dogs were messed with as the screws show wear and they aren't working perfectly as well.

  • @pascallacsap6276
    @pascallacsap6276 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for sharing your knowledge. Cristal Clear explanations on this 1960 piece of equipment. Like the HP calc ?

  • @TheMonopodi78
    @TheMonopodi78 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Your videos are the best. Awful color on that Singer, how did they choose such color. Gives me goose pumps.

  • @kaylaimage3385
    @kaylaimage3385 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hello
    Very interesting. Is it the fixing for a 237?

  • @rndea100
    @rndea100 หลายเดือนก่อน

    please make a video on how to adjust the feed dogs ? to make sure there timed correctly ive tryd to mess with it loads of times im sure ive got it but when you hit like a bulky seem/fabric it makes the stich length bounce becus its trying to feed while the needle is stil on a downward travel raising the needle bar seems to help but then the needles isnt long enough to catch the hook timing any ideas

  • @rndea100
    @rndea100 ปีที่แล้ว

    can you do a video on adjusting feed dogs an the stich regulator please

  • @rndea100
    @rndea100 ปีที่แล้ว

    loves your vids dope channel as a newbie i understood what to do from watching your vids !!!! please keep up the good work !!!!!!! look forward to new content love these old machines !!!!! if i sand and spray this black with gold decals will it take the value away from it ?? and the wooden base black ive put the bigger balence wheel on an the 206 faceplate

  • @ingeborgmantor1728
    @ingeborgmantor1728 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have a Singer 319k that suddenly stopped working, I don’t understand why. The last time I used it it was perfectly fine, but the next day it would not react to the motor controller. The light works, so there is a power connection. Any thoughts of what the reason might be?

  • @Thekidfromcalifornia2.0
    @Thekidfromcalifornia2.0 ปีที่แล้ว

    watching this reminds me. that I need to open up and clean out all my dust bunnies

  • @jdhtyler
    @jdhtyler 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Help can someone show me picture or measure the SCREW U in the manual "intermediate bight regulator"
    I have managed to find a screw and a washer that I can get to work but would like get a screw that looks a bit better and just use my fingers or I will have to make one.
    It is quite a small thread smaller than the screw for the presser foot.
    It took me a while to figure out that this U screw has to clamp the outer ring.
    Thanks for the timing video it was well done.
    John

  • @salessoundacoustics3706
    @salessoundacoustics3706 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks very much, I just got a nice old 319K and have managed to set the timing thanks to this video! Sews well but the reverse side not looking quite right. Bobbin tension? I'm new to sewing...

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That could actually be the top thread tension. Try increasing it until the bottom looks better. Thanks.

  • @leonjesus1823
    @leonjesus1823 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi, my 319k, the needle hits the hook a little, how can I fix it, thank you.

  • @carolynbagnell5074
    @carolynbagnell5074 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What needle should i use on a 211g? ,

  • @eldersandim3008
    @eldersandim3008 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My Singer 319K does not move the needle column to zig zag, how can I fix it? I was sewing before, the needle broke and the thread got tangled under the serrated teeth and the SIINGER 319K sewing machine no longer moves the column when activating internal decorative sewing stitches.

  • @bradshymon8012
    @bradshymon8012 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks a lot!
    After the adjustments, Couldn't we just raise the needle bar to fit the universal needle ?

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It's the actual point that is longer, so the needle eye would be out of position. Apparently there are modified bobbin cases that allow you to use standard needles. Thanks.

  • @KeniloTube
    @KeniloTube 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Having purchased a 1960 Singer 306K a few days ago, this video will be invaluable with helping me to fully restore the machine. Your camera's close-up detail is nothing less than spectacular and your skill with positioning it to give beautifully clear views of what you are describing. May I ask which camera you use for these close-ups? Thank you.

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thanks. The camera is a Sony ZV-1.

    • @KeniloTube
      @KeniloTube 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I appreciate your reply. I only ask as we have a laser welder for use with my partners jewellery business. We didn't want to pay £12K to purchase the machine with a 'built in' close up camera, but this may resolve our problem... Thanks again!

  • @cho7729
    @cho7729 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Is 319k able to stech leder ?

  • @erieyulianto6574
    @erieyulianto6574 ปีที่แล้ว

    bang punya saya vanbelnya putus dan rusak,belinya dimana dan seandainya diganti vanbel karet tipe berapa?

  • @franatort
    @franatort ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for the video. Really help me with my 319k. Just a question what height should the feed dogs be?

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hi. Generally about 1mm, maybe a little less. Thanks.

  • @eilefjohangard217
    @eilefjohangard217 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for a very instructive and helpful video. This should be transferable to other machines as well, I believe. I am considering buiying a 320k. Price is around 200 Euro. Seller says in perfect condition. Why should I buy this instead of a modern machine?

    • @rndea100
      @rndea100 ปีที่แล้ว

      cus mpdern are plstic crap

  • @anitaswart.
    @anitaswart. 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am not that familiar with Singer machines, but the setup of the machine reminds me of the Bernina with the front loading bobbin and the free arm.
    In sewing history which machines came first and why did Elna do the drop in bobbin.
    Which bobbin do you prefer and why.
    Thanks again.

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I do like the arrangement of these Singer models as they are more like an industrial machine with the full rotary hook. They are quieter and smoother than an oscillating hook. I also like the Elna because of its rotary hook design. Thanks again Anita.

  • @carolebojin4597
    @carolebojin4597 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm hoping you can me. My problem is with the hook shaft on my singer 319. I think after watching your timing video. The bobbin assembly is in the wrong position on the shaft. I believe this because when the needle is on the way back up it hits the bobbin assembly and won't complete the cycle. At this point I have to reverse direction. I can't get the bobbin assembly off the shaft. Very very stuck. If it's too far forward now how do I get it back into place? I don't want apply too much force. I am putting penetrating oil and checking each day but it's been a week and no progress. Nothing moving. I hope you can help. Thanks Carole.

    • @boeljordahl6301
      @boeljordahl6301 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Have you tried using heat? I have succeeded loosening many screws by blowing with a hairdryer.

  • @rndea100
    @rndea100 ปีที่แล้ว

    will a roller foot work on this machine my 306 bobing is different to yours itmy hook has three screws bobbing case doesnt fit any of the other machines i have there the same 319 320 an 306 zig zag only

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi. Yes, it should. Thanks.

  • @pamelagahan5601
    @pamelagahan5601 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You have answered a problem I have with mine. Breaks heroes on reverse. Where do I buy the correct needles please.

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not sure what county you're in but any sewing machine shop should have them. Thanks.

    • @pamelagahan5601
      @pamelagahan5601 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@InStitches I'm in Beautiful Tasmania Australia. Love watching all your videos. I learn so much from you. Thank you. Keep making them. If you ever run out of machines to fix (ha ha, as if that would ever happen but if it ever did) come to Tassie, I have a room full just waiting for you. ( And a spare bedroom for your stay)

  • @redoak3809
    @redoak3809 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have two 306Ks. ONLY one has the needle bar height adjuster.

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      From memory, I think they can be removed. May one of yours has come loose and fallen off at some point?

  • @nudaaydemir7304
    @nudaaydemir7304 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Mrb elimde aynı makineden var ancak mekigini ve motoru kırık bulamıyorum yardımcı olursanız çok sevinirim şimdiden çok teşekkür ederim 🙏

  • @hgbguy
    @hgbguy ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Does this apply to the 315k?

    • @InStitches
      @InStitches  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I would assume so. Thanks.

  • @user-km1rr4pc1w
    @user-km1rr4pc1w 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Zizag motion is not working for my 319k

  • @vaccavo
    @vaccavo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That's very similar to Elna.

  • @rndea100
    @rndea100 ปีที่แล้ว

    i have all 3 models with modified bobins

  • @terrigelbaum8066
    @terrigelbaum8066 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    OMG!Sell this machine to me..........I must own it. I'll pay any price........AAAAhhhhhhh.

  • @hohozaidi9289
    @hohozaidi9289 ปีที่แล้ว +1

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