Colonizing Titan

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 23 ธ.ค. 2024

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  • @BradDillman68
    @BradDillman68 7 ปีที่แล้ว +964

    This reminds me of an old joke about automation (I'm a former automation engineer).
    The factory of the future has just two employees: a man, and a dog.
    The man is there to feed the dog.
    The dog is there to keep the man from touching the automation.

    • @HxH2011DRA
      @HxH2011DRA 7 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      Brad Dillman LOL

    • @ampeyro
      @ampeyro 7 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      LOL
      I've heard the same but about an airplane cockpit.

    • @skullcrushervr2
      @skullcrushervr2 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      what is it

    • @ampeyro
      @ampeyro 7 ปีที่แล้ว +56

      I assume the human can be there for 2 reasons.
      1: Law lags decades behind technology, so it's reasonable to think that fully automated systems will be required to have a human responsible for a long time.
      2: If something goes wrong beyond the automation's program, or something needs percusive mantinance, a reset or duct tape.

    • @BradDillman68
      @BradDillman68 7 ปีที่แล้ว +31

      I think 2) is less likely as tech advances and becomes more broad and robust; past and present examples are pretty narrow and brittle. 1) is a property of humans and is unpredictable, but pay attention as self-driving cars are adopted - will people accept them as causing fewer accidents? (and BTW will there be an ad hoc solution to the trolley problem?)
      I remember years ago I worked at a large US manufacturer of fibre optic cable and optical amplifiers. The optical physicists were adamant that there was no better way than hand assembly of optical amplifiers. They were really very wrong, even as engineers in the same building were working on much better solutions. But they really, really refused to listen. So if it affect optical physicists regarding automated assembly of their own products, then this cognitive bias can affect anyone. (contact me if you want, details are too long for a comment).
      tl;dr people, smart people, often assume they know more than they do, and don't realize they're falling into Dunning-Kruger territory.

  • @marktwain368
    @marktwain368 7 ปีที่แล้ว +46

    You are an astonishing visionary, sir. You just revealed the next 500 years of space exploration and development. Your ideas are feasible and tractable.

  • @SupLuiKir
    @SupLuiKir 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1380

    People living on other planets would need their own MMO servers. 6 minute ping is much too long.

    • @Dendroapsis
      @Dendroapsis 7 ปีที่แล้ว +190

      Yeh, but us biological humans cant compete on the Titan servers. The transhumans have such an advantage!

    • @t395delta
      @t395delta 7 ปีที่แล้ว +46

      I wonder how many servers you'd need, you only need to be a continent apart to get another server at the moment. I think server population would be the biggest problem to start with, it'd be really quiet to begin with but server population would steadily grow with the transhuman lifespan I expect

    • @t395delta
      @t395delta 7 ปีที่แล้ว +31

      Add to that the transhuman reflexes and you'd need even more, maybe only Lan speeds would be acceptable to a transhuman

    • @Dziki_z_Lasu
      @Dziki_z_Lasu 7 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      LOL 3000ms ping on the moon will ruin yours internet, it will be like using internet from early 90', but it will be still working. On other planets with delay mesured in hours in worst case, internet protocols won't work at all.

    • @SteelFyire
      @SteelFyire 7 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Or you could slow down subjective time to the point where it doesn't particularly matter when we're talking about the uploaded minds. That's one advantage to slowing down subjective time prior to the black hole era of the universe, making light lag less relevant.

  • @ComandanteJ
    @ComandanteJ 7 ปีที่แล้ว +190

    You should be technical advisor for a sci-fi series like The Expanse or something. This is next-level thinking, man.

    • @GameDevByrne
      @GameDevByrne 7 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Haha i've just started watching the Expanse. It's having a huge effect on my ideas for ship designs lol :P

    • @ComandanteJ
      @ComandanteJ 7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Awesome. It's fidelity and actual science is truly remarkable for a TV show. Not perfect, of course, but much better than most!

    • @brianchristopher3816
      @brianchristopher3816 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Is this why I'm setting this? I just became a huge fan of The Expanse. Thisis awesome.

    • @AtomFA
      @AtomFA 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      only thing I ever saw wrong with expanse was "space wind" flinging a tool away when someone EVA lost grip of it

    • @zachreederau2531
      @zachreederau2531 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think he is🙄 could be wrong though so
      Don’t quote me :-)

  • @Drew_McTygue
    @Drew_McTygue 7 ปีที่แล้ว +456

    This channel is the best thing to ever happen.

  • @penroc3
    @penroc3 7 ปีที่แล้ว +55

    hi isaac love your stuff, i'm glad you didn't open up with your normal disclaimers. I to suffer with a speech impediment and was teased as a kid. speech therapy helped allot but it still slips out if i'm tired or had a few beers. i wish i had the confidence to do public speaking and i think it's great you do, your content is amazing and entertaining. i feel when you give your disclaimer you are heading off the nasty comments some might make, but the people that make those comments i'm sure aren't your target audience.
    keep up the good work :)

  • @DAndyLord
    @DAndyLord 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1456

    If Titan had intelligent life, we'd appear as terrifying lava monsters to them. We piss and spit lava, and have lava coursing through our veins.
    Badass.

    • @merrittanimation7721
      @merrittanimation7721 7 ปีที่แล้ว +105

      Andy Lord You make us sound so awesome just by changing perspective

    • @mdrakonnia2933
      @mdrakonnia2933 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Evi1M4chine F yeah

    • @isaacarthurSFIA
      @isaacarthurSFIA  7 ปีที่แล้ว +229

      lol, us as lava monsters, I will definitely have to remember and steal that one.

    • @1d10tcannotmakeusername
      @1d10tcannotmakeusername 6 ปีที่แล้ว +76

      If Venus had intelligent life, they would appear as terrifying lava monsters, too. Or maybe we would appear as terrifying ice monsters.

    • @HuntingTarg
      @HuntingTarg 6 ปีที่แล้ว +59

      If Titan had intelligent life, it could probably have silicon-based intelligence and use fluid hydrocarbon cooling - so we might appear to them like the figures of Greco-Roman myth appear to us; energetic, passionate, physically superior but incurably emotional and slow-witted.

  • @charliegoodson8247
    @charliegoodson8247 7 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    My children and I look forward to your videos. This one was by far my personal favorite. As a student in the engineering field I did have some nerd joy over your inclusion of thermodynamics. I can only describe this video as inspiring.

  • @lupienbrandon
    @lupienbrandon 7 ปีที่แล้ว +72

    Let me just say how much I love when you add a narrative to your videos. It makes it much more engaging.

    • @isaacarthurSFIA
      @isaacarthurSFIA  7 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Yes I don't like to do it every time but I rather enjoy it, and Mark and Tiffany have talked me into doing it more often, of course largely because they're very could at cleaning up and fixing those parts of the script, I always write stream-of-consciousness style from start to finish over a few hours and that can get rather messy in terms of narrative. :)

  • @HistoryTime
    @HistoryTime 6 ปีที่แล้ว +180

    Isaac once again you've given me a great idea for a short story. Watch this space 🚀

    • @papinbala
      @papinbala 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      no one cares... your short story will fail. your story writing career will fail, your whole life will fail.

    • @Blackhole-go3sx
      @Blackhole-go3sx 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@papinbala dam that's harsh

    • @papinbala
      @papinbala 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@Blackhole-go3sx I know... I have no idea what came over me.

    • @ekowmayweather6139
      @ekowmayweather6139 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@papinbala lmao

    • @MarkTuchinsky
      @MarkTuchinsky 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@papinbala Hey, it's that saying I have in my head any time I sit down to write. Good to see I'm not alone.

  • @hansolo4017
    @hansolo4017 7 ปีที่แล้ว +728

    Me: Pfffffttt you could not colonize Titan
    Isaac Arthur: Hold My Beer

    • @andersforsgren3806
      @andersforsgren3806 7 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Well he do not talk about 'terraforming' Titan, the moon is a goldmine as it is.
      And dealing with cold is comparatively easier than heat like on Venus.
      So I agree with Isaac Arthur, or even go one step further - and imagine that if and when we start to claim real estate in the solar system.
      Titan will be considered one of the most valuable places.

    • @grawk1
      @grawk1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      * Hold my Beow

    • @nathankish3425
      @nathankish3425 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Anders Forsgren I agree, don't terraform Titan, it's too valuable as it is. And just imagine, if a series of supercomputers were to be built there for the express purpose of crunching numbers, think of the sheer capability of such machines with the low temperatures of the planet cooling the processors. Wait you don't need to imagine, he covered that, too. Titan would serve as an excellent server facility.

    • @innsj6369
      @innsj6369 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Here's one you can't do, colonizing black ho- oh wait, he did like two about that.

    • @TheEventHorizon909
      @TheEventHorizon909 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Han Solo : You can’t colonize the sun
      Issac Arthur : hold my beer

  • @seanmetzker2208
    @seanmetzker2208 7 ปีที่แล้ว +62

    Seems like an insane coincidence that a moon named "Titan" before anyone really knew what sort of material wealth it could provide as a true Titan of Industry as you lay out Issac.

  • @tylower
    @tylower 7 ปีที่แล้ว +290

    I hope my uploaded consciousness meets up with the uploaded consciousness of Isaac Arthur in the mega mind on Titan so I can buy him a virtual beer.

    • @frankduff18
      @frankduff18 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Ty Lower levels I call dibs on the second round

    • @mickelodiansurname9578
      @mickelodiansurname9578 7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Ty Lower I'd be rather hoping for meeting up with the uploaded consciousness of Angelina Jolie buck naked and holding a sixpack of beers...

    • @tylower
      @tylower 7 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Mickelodian Surname That'd be great too, but I still want some bro time with Isaac.

    • @stefanr8232
      @stefanr8232 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Are the sexy aliens at this bar?

    • @dangiscongrataway2365
      @dangiscongrataway2365 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Heck I'd join that party, let's agree to remember this and actually do it, if it so happens

  • @laurenmorehead4576
    @laurenmorehead4576 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Isaac, your channel is excellent. I found you in just the past few months and have been happily consuming each video. I just felt compelled to thank you and your associates for the wonderful work you do. Thank you! See you in the future!

    • @isaacarthurSFIA
      @isaacarthurSFIA  7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Thank you Lauren!

    • @geekinutopia5899
      @geekinutopia5899 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@isaacarthurSFIA I envision cyborgs living on Titan. I bet cyborging up will likely be far more common than mind uploading.
      Titan would also make a great vacation world, given that you would be able to fly on Titan with simple fabric wings.

  • @SupLuiKir
    @SupLuiKir 7 ปีที่แล้ว +385

    The fictional universe of Cowboy Bebop is quite interesting. They've terraformed Venus, Mars, and several outer solar system moons, and created hyperspace lanes all before being contacted by or discovering exoplanet civilizations, or travelling to other solar systems. This means every other individual in the series are all humans, although most have been born off of Earth at this point. (There's evidence they are approaching the ability to uplift animals too, though)

    • @strider3322
      @strider3322 7 ปีที่แล้ว +45

      I thought the whole point of cowboy bebop was just the catchy jazz opening. Seems like the true future we need to be striving for

    • @pflernak
      @pflernak 7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      As FTL travel seems out of the cards at the moment we probably will colonize our own solar system before traveling to other stars. If for nothing else just to ensure that the colonists arent doomed when they dont discover a paradise world when they arrive. The chances of the latter should be abysmally small.

    • @raidermaxx2324
      @raidermaxx2324 7 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      ya know, i never got into that cartoon cuz of the name.. im a fan of akira, the original ghost in the shell, stuff like that, would i enjoy this cowboy beboop?

    • @uzza2
      @uzza2 7 ปีที่แล้ว +45

      Cowboy Bebop is an amazing sci-fi classic, and you can never go wrong with checking it out.

    • @raidermaxx2324
      @raidermaxx2324 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      uzza2 ok thanks:) is it a series or a movie?

  • @hedgehog3180
    @hedgehog3180 7 ปีที่แล้ว +87

    Imagine a future civilization where everything is produced on Titan and shipped around the Solar System, while at the same time the "dead" rest there. Titan would become almost a holy place to that civilization, being the place of both creation and death.

    • @antimedia7008
      @antimedia7008 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      That's beautiful.

    • @tylersoto7465
      @tylersoto7465 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Titan can be the capital world of Saturn's system and moons , being the central population of the people, manufacture and trading center, fuel center for land vehicles, airplanes and airships to use on surface, also space planes to travel between Saturn's moons etc sustaining a healthy working society. It has large reserves of frozen water up to an ocean's worth of water that can be used to make hydrogen and oxygen from water , best use nuclear reactors to power electricity for infrastructure and technology uses , also to make hydrogen and oxygen on a large scale to make sure we have plenty of it to use . Oxygen for breathing and oxidizer for fuel , hydrogen to use as lifting gas for airships on Titan it has no oxygen in the atmosphere to burn in flames and with low gravity moving heavy loads by airships even airplanes can make air travel easy and cheap. Mine other moons for energy, metals and mineral resources to support Titan's people and society .

    • @Makaneek5060
      @Makaneek5060 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      "All is ice, ice eats all"

  • @FiercePhotonThoughts
    @FiercePhotonThoughts 7 ปีที่แล้ว +49

    Arthur, you’ve done it again. This is my favorite Outward Bound episode to date and that is saying something. Honestly, I wish I had a time machine to take me straight to next Thursday.

    • @karialatalo2447
      @karialatalo2447 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Straight to Titan upload!

    • @dekippiesip
      @dekippiesip 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well if you have such a machine, why not go a little further and straight to Titan itself ;)

  • @KillerChickn
    @KillerChickn 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    In my opinion this is the best TH-cam channel in existence. If I were a teacher I would want to use these videos as educational guides for my students, and if I were a student still, I would so much look forward to my teacher using these videos as educational guides. Every single one blows me away and gives me new insights and ideas, teaching new things that I have happily shared with many friends, family members and colleagues, all of which are quite impressed. Thank you Isaac Arthur. Live long and prosper!

  • @prasanttwo281
    @prasanttwo281 7 ปีที่แล้ว +91

    Happy Arthursday everyone!

    • @colonelgraff9198
      @colonelgraff9198 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      looks at clock- OHSHIT ITS TIME FOR THE NEXT VID

  • @lopamudrakar5680
    @lopamudrakar5680 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This is the no. 1 channel on TH-cam!! It should defeat Pewdiepie and T-Series!!

  • @kirumy-toz
    @kirumy-toz 7 ปีที่แล้ว +73

    I wouldn't mind living my afterlife on a titan supercomputer. That's... A very comforting thought. I live so much of my life on the net as it is, computers are both my passion and career. It seems like a happy ending for someone like me :)

    • @kirumy-toz
      @kirumy-toz 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      erik2000 yes :)

    • @callumunga5253
      @callumunga5253 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Heaven, only you have something to do for a few centuries.

    • @mickelodiansurname9578
      @mickelodiansurname9578 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Kirumy and seriously. .. Just imagine what the porn would be like! Cos u just know there will be porn..

    • @ixian_technocrat
      @ixian_technocrat 7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      You'd probably eventually get bored and download your mind in the custom-made superman android body of your dreams and go on strolls on the surface with it or visit the rest of the Solar system. Although for that last part you might need a toned-down body as few, I imagine, would be comfortable sharing a spaceship with someone capable of making holes in the hull with lasers from their eyes.

    • @stefanr8232
      @stefanr8232 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Evi1M4chine , Why damage a living coral reef? Why destroy wilderness to make aggregate for gravel roads and metal for crashing cars? Your entire experience of reality is limited by a brain sensory interface. Your experience of friends is limited to touch, sight, sound, smell and taste(maybe not taste with most friends). You had the sensation of a belly ache. The feeling of tears in the eyes is a nerve signal from the eyelid to the surface of the brain. I would like to experience swimming the coral reef without needing a breathing apparatus. Sex on a jeep parked on a reef in an Alpine lake would be something to get a heart pumping. Rather the sensation of a pumping heart would fit the scene. Since the water is breathable you could smell herbal odors and see red squirrels chasing each other through the coral under the jeep if you really want them there. Would be nice to disable realistic features like effects of salt water and sand on lubricating oil.

  • @bradh3292
    @bradh3292 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Isaac Arthur , you continue to impress as this is the only notification that excites me when i see it.
    ive watched all episodes at least 2x each. ive been here since mega-structures an everything just keep getting better.
    Im enjoying the improved animations, and inclusion of background narratives.
    you inspire us all. thank you so much.

  • @frankfowlkes7872
    @frankfowlkes7872 7 ปีที่แล้ว +84

    Thanks Isaac. I think another good option for a colony base would be Callisto. Far enough from Jupiter to be radiation free but close enough to monitor and control robotic probes on the inner moons in real time.

    • @Vulcano7965
      @Vulcano7965 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Wouldn't that be Ganymed? It has a magnetic field of its own though and there is no doubt that we could enhance it by ourselve.

    • @alexandruianu8432
      @alexandruianu8432 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Ganymede (not Ganymed, which is an asteroid) has only a very small field barely protecting the equatorial area, if it's even strong enough for that. Callisto is just better and safer as a main base.

    • @stefanr8232
      @stefanr8232 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Callisto has a near vacuum surface. Titan has lakes and an atmosphere that work as global heat sinks. Heat generating activity on Callisto would blow vapor into space. You can float room temperature "hot" air balloons on Titan. A human has enough muscle to fly using strap on wings on Titan. Habitats and manufacturing spaces in 0 gravity have a lot of advantages that are lost in a gravity well. Callisto might be a good place for extraction.

    • @alexandruianu8432
      @alexandruianu8432 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      stefan r Wrong system though. The reply was about the Jupiter system. As a place with a surface and some semblance of gravity it's our best bet there.

    • @stefanr8232
      @stefanr8232 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Alexandru Ianu, Arthur's video was about Titan in the Saturn system. I suspect that Isaac will make the Jupiter colony all around Jupiter.

  • @digitalsurreal98
    @digitalsurreal98 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Really impressed with the production value of these recent episodes, the 3d animations, the thumbnail etc. Really awsome to see such valueable information delivered in such a nice way!

  • @colonelgraff9198
    @colonelgraff9198 7 ปีที่แล้ว +202

    1:53 Hank Hill - 'Propane and Propane Accessories'

    • @noahegler9131
      @noahegler9131 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      +

    • @apple54345
      @apple54345 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      i tell ya h'wut

    • @surreygeorge11
      @surreygeorge11 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yup

    • @triularity
      @triularity 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Assuming anyone remembers that show by the time such an undertaking might happen, it would make a good first facility name.. "Hank Hill Station" =)

    • @thetitanian5544
      @thetitanian5544 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      triularity Hah if I ever build a rover or go there myself I'm marathoning king of the Hill and nameing something after him

  • @robertgraybeard3750
    @robertgraybeard3750 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Issac, you are a force for The Future. I am truly impressed by your "video blogs" / mini documentaries / or whatever you call them . . . and you've collected a great team.

  • @francoislacombe9071
    @francoislacombe9071 7 ปีที่แล้ว +106

    The more I watch videos on this channel, the more I realize how much the Star Trek universe, interesting as it is on a cultural level, has missed the mark on a technological one.

    • @kokofan50
      @kokofan50 7 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Star Trek is a space opera. Those aren't exactly known for their scientific realism.

    • @TheMysticGauntlet
      @TheMysticGauntlet 7 ปีที่แล้ว +35

      To be fair the point about Star Trek wasn't the technology but mostly the philosophy and themes if the blatant symbolism continuing since the original series wasn't obvious enough.
      Also, remember Star Trek comes from a time period when flying cars and hover boards were considered futuristic, the fact that it got stuff like cell phones, touch screen and the internet more or less accurate before its time is remarkable in its own right.

    • @LanceGomez
      @LanceGomez 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@TheMysticGauntlet I read blatant as bland haha

    • @acerbicatheist2893
      @acerbicatheist2893 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Huh? Ships able to use fusion and distort the space-time continuum for FTL propulsion, and benign AI more or less running the ships, and this isn't enough hi-tech...or am I missing something?

    • @Veldtian1
      @Veldtian1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@kokofan50 Star Trek is commies in space, Star Wars is an opera.

  • @cadetspiff
    @cadetspiff 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Those videos are a true delight. This channel is by far the best place on the internet to get your mind blown. Big thumbs up on the scripts - top quality.

  • @robertcampbell6349
    @robertcampbell6349 7 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Excellent video! Well thought out and thought provoking. I'd never thought of Titan's cold as a resource. I always enjoy Isaac's views on a topic.

  • @MartyRothbard
    @MartyRothbard 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I liked this video "colonizing Titan" very much. Below are some comments on it.
    I would have listed Titan's temperature, and surfeit of fluids, in other words It's heat sink, first as it's largest advantage. As a mechanical engineer, I regard a heat sink this good as near nirvana.
    You could create heat with a molten salt fission reactor, then yield work(electricity) with a supercritical CO2 closed cycle Brayton heat engine. Waste heat from the colony, and waste heat from the Brayton cycle engine could be the heat source for a Rankine cycle engine, using methane as it's working fluid. Between the two cycles you could realistically expect to convert 70 to 80 percent of the input heat to work. If you exhausted heat Titan from the CO2 Brayton cycle at the critical point of CO2 at 304.25 K(31C) your heat sink could consist of a relatively small loop of pipe submerged in a methane sea. You would expect to convert over 50% of input heat into work, with turbomachinery much smaller than the steam turbines we now use, and an heat exchanger using heat from the post turbine fluid to heat the post compressor fluid before it goes to the reactor.
    I specified a MSR, because none of the current fusion concepts have a decent way to remove high temperature heat to drive a heat engine, or to deal with the damage due to high energy neutrons, with the exception of the designs created by General Fusion of Vancouver Canada. I believe it will likely always be much easier, and thus cost effective to use fission, rather than fusion to supply heat/energy. However, fusion may be superior as a rocket drive if the reaction products are directly used as reaction mass.
    You stated that a factory that could make all it's own components would be a self replicating machine. To be a self replicating machine, it would also have to be able to assemble a copy of itself, and perhaps conduct repairs on itself, since something would likely go wrong before it completed all the components for a new factory, and assembled them.
    Anyway, great video, informative, well done, and accessible to non technical people. You did a particularly good job of explaining why the heatsink will be so useful for someone with no knowledge of thermodynamics, and industrial processes.
    BTW I have long considered Titan as the best candidate for a colony, and likely the first place colonized in the outer solar system, barring orbital colonies built in the Terra-Luna system, and moved to the outer solar system.
    In the time period when these things will be done, I think it's inevitable that almost everything will be made of different allotropes of carbon. Diamond, Fullerenes including nanotubes, and graphene can do nearly anything, better than any other known material. Maybe that's what will happen to Venus' CO2.

    • @HuntingTarg
      @HuntingTarg 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Elegant analysis.
      About fusion; check out MIT's SPARC reactor design. It uses a liquid neutron moderator to coat the vessel wall, much more practical than the exotic ceramic plates that were to go in the ITER. But I'll have to read a bit about General Fusion and see what they're doing.

    • @MartyRothbard
      @MartyRothbard 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      By fusing boron-11 and simple hydrogen you avoid neutron production completely. Not only that, the reaction products are all charged particles, helium nuclei. Since they are charged, direct conversion of their kinetic energy to electrical energy is an option. Lawrenceville Plasma Physics is making progress on a "small" reactor using this fuel, with direct conversion.
      lppfusion.com/

  • @ebigunso
    @ebigunso 7 ปีที่แล้ว +84

    If you want to learn orbital mechanics, play Kerbal Space Program. It's really easy stuff when you actually get to tweak around with it in a game.

    • @GameDevByrne
      @GameDevByrne 7 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      i absolutely agree :) KSP did so much to help my understanding of orbits and space maneuvering :)

    • @LeonMustapha
      @LeonMustapha 7 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      KSP ruined sci-fi for me. I've learnt so much about rocket physics and orbital mechanics from it that most fiction involving spacecraft just winds me up now :)

    • @GameDevByrne
      @GameDevByrne 7 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      haha i've expereinced kind of the same thing. Like almost no sci-fi films/television i've seen ever address this and a lot of the time the ships just behave like planes :P

    • @LeonMustapha
      @LeonMustapha 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Evi1M4chine Thanks for the recommendation. I really enjoyed the series so far and I've read the novels. The Martian was another good one for 'realism'.

    • @TonboIV
      @TonboIV 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      The Martian was good, but the rendezvous sequence at the end pissed me off. As a KSP player, I was going "WTF are you guys even doing? Bunch of noobs."

  • @ayoung151
    @ayoung151 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Issac, I just wanted to say how much I enjoy your videos. Thank you, and looking forward to the many more to come!

    • @isaacarthurSFIA
      @isaacarthurSFIA  7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thank you Andrew, I quite enjoy making them, and remain thunderstruck how many folks seem to enjoy them too

  • @gem3020
    @gem3020 7 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    I am always THRILLED to see the new SFIA video come out! Keep it up brother, you are awesome!

  • @nathankish3425
    @nathankish3425 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Looking forward to the Colonizing Jupiter episode. I'm attempting to put together a hard sci fi setting for an RPG and this channel is an integral resource. Thank you Isaac Arthur.

  • @vutesaqu
    @vutesaqu 7 ปีที่แล้ว +198

    Happy Arthursday!

  • @signil6002
    @signil6002 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Colonizing Titan has never been so interesting, thank you Isaac.

  • @HxH2011DRA
    @HxH2011DRA 7 ปีที่แล้ว +154

    Love the pyramid!

    • @HxH2011DRA
      @HxH2011DRA 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      erik2000 indeed

    • @f2t948
      @f2t948 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Lol I know the game destiny is sometimes poorly regarded but the picture reminded me of something that you see from that franchise. oh yeah you can go and play on Titan in that game too 😃

    • @toffeecrisp2146
      @toffeecrisp2146 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Domyras pmsl, I only just noticed his name! Awesome, I'm thinking theres an unfortunate guy called Richard, with a saddle on his back and an angry looking "jockey" who takes Richard out varmint hunting... the alternative brings other things to mind lol

    • @HuntingTarg
      @HuntingTarg 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      In narrative context, I find the pyramid reminiscent of the Protoss Nexus.

  • @DanielGenis5000
    @DanielGenis5000 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Isaac, the reason I love your channel is that I get everything I look for in the massive amounts of science fiction I've read here without silly plots and cardboard characters. You provide all the thought without the bad writing!

  • @WillayG
    @WillayG 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Always love Thursdays. This is my favorite TH-cam channel.

  • @taylorking792
    @taylorking792 7 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    "The Titan of inter-planetary industry." I see what you did there.

  • @5000mahmud
    @5000mahmud 7 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Titan seems like one of the most interesting moons in the solar system. I imagine it would make a source of hydrocarbons for terraforming..
    Great Video

  • @Retribution_
    @Retribution_ 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    In the short time I've watched your videos you've already become my favorite content creator. Keep up the good work, comrade.

  • @Angor6495
    @Angor6495 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    i´ve been waiting for this episode since it was announced.
    happy arthursday :)

  • @urtwietii
    @urtwietii 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Every single video you release makes me think more outside of the box than the last. Thanks for all your hard work time and effort you put into making these INCREDIBLE videos and for choosing such amazing topics to base them on. Can't stress how happy I am that you broke 150k subscribers, you deserve it and all the monetary benefits that will come with that growth. I still remember when you had a fraction of that thinking this guy is gonna be huge one day.
    Until next time ;)

  • @davidk1308
    @davidk1308 7 ปีที่แล้ว +90

    Homework can wait...

    • @joshuatraffanstedt2695
      @joshuatraffanstedt2695 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      David K don't wait too long, brother. Homework is more important. I'd do it first and then watch. Doing well in school will allow you to further your education and maybe venture off into specialty fields where you'll work in these sort of environments. It's possible that a planet will be in the early stages of colonization in your lifetime.

    • @taylorking792
      @taylorking792 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Joshua Traffanstedt it depends. As far a we know this guy may be an astronaut in the future, and the homework some stupid bullshit that he has no interest in or use for.

    • @asmartistenthusiast3469
      @asmartistenthusiast3469 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Life can wait.

    • @inactiveaccount5455
      @inactiveaccount5455 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      homework is not needed don’t do it just listen to your teacher

  • @realcygnus
    @realcygnus 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Yippee ! it's Thursday already ........its amazing how you pump out such quality content on a regular basis(& likely on a minimal budget).......its quickly become quite a substantial body of work, & is already a truly Legendary feat imo.

  • @chrisgarcia6098
    @chrisgarcia6098 7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    And we are off on another scientific adventure, happy Arthursday everyone!

  • @tytyguy1able
    @tytyguy1able 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I have to say your "outward bound" series is great!!!

  • @brendansullivan7867
    @brendansullivan7867 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I am glad i found this channel, I really look forward to Thursdays now :)

  • @Terroreyes-j8l
    @Terroreyes-j8l 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great writing on this episode Isaac Arthur!

  • @johannesh7610
    @johannesh7610 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I really like your channel, in particular the subjects (science and futurism, yeah:) ). You present huge (scifi) projects, realistically and all that is possible is really satisfying.
    Thanks!
    (no native speaker...)

  • @gagarinone
    @gagarinone 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Woow. I am speechless. This is better and more inspiring than any sci-fi-movie.
    Isaac, thanks for your educative work, and how you explain difficult things in a easy understandable way.
    You are laying out the inspiration framework needed, for the exploration of space.
    Yours mini documentaries is inspiring, and will or is, changing the life of several of us wievers, wherever we live. To make this future a reality.

  • @jkj420
    @jkj420 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Another excellent video. Thanks Arthur!

  • @aepceo1
    @aepceo1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very interesting take on colonization. Nicely done, Isaac!

  • @skyleonidas9270
    @skyleonidas9270 7 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    U always make my day when u upload man

  • @brintmontgomery8323
    @brintmontgomery8323 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Finally, somebody has convinced me of the value of exploring Titan, beyond just curiosity for its chemical analog to early Earth!

  • @poisontoad8007
    @poisontoad8007 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Thanks Isaac. Also I've just checked out Katie Byrne's channel for a bit of background on the graphics and recommend it.

    • @GameDevByrne
      @GameDevByrne 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thanks Poison !Toad I really appreciate it :)

  • @sockmonkey6666
    @sockmonkey6666 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    As cold as it is, our current low-temperature superconductors become practical, which means even less waste heat is generated on top of faster computing speeds.

  • @God_of_Bacon
    @God_of_Bacon 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    love this channel

  • @brianmccoy9548
    @brianmccoy9548 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just want to say that this is BY FAR the BEST science show on today. Outclassing all other shows cable network or otherwise. This needs more attention so this content can replace the now very low standard with actual pure science concepts explained in a complete, comprehensive, and realistic ways!

  • @fireofenergy
    @fireofenergy 7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I'm curious as to how the "fossil fuels" formed within Titan, and that the same processes might have formed some of the hydrocarbons here.
    And as always, thanks for the great science explanations!

  • @theColJessep
    @theColJessep 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I loved this video specifically because it opened up so many topics I have never thought of before although I have a background in engineering and IT! Thanks bunches Isaac!

  • @jun1orIV
    @jun1orIV 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks for the subs!

  • @surreygeorge11
    @surreygeorge11 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    As always, informative and well presented. I find your show stimulating, and look forward to seeing the next.

  • @elohdonrycor9741
    @elohdonrycor9741 7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Thanks for the great vids man!

  • @jeffgillson
    @jeffgillson 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I love this channel. Isaac, I could not possibly thank you enough for all the days you have helped me through. Your voice lowers my blood pressure and i drift away into the stories and concepts you weave.

  • @Justapotato14
    @Justapotato14 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I've never seen a bad video on this channel

  • @danp6918
    @danp6918 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    As usual, another fantastic video Isaac Arthur! I am trying to get my friends to start watching

  • @XxTheREDRUM1xX
    @XxTheREDRUM1xX 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Mr. Arthur.
    I really enjoy this channel. Great topics work debates. I really hope you go back to that epic intro music you had in the beginning.....the one with the mean violin intro....perfect!!!

    • @isaacarthurSFIA
      @isaacarthurSFIA  7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You'd probably have to say which episode/series, I try to rotate the intro/outro music to have different ones for each series these days.

    • @XxTheREDRUM1xX
      @XxTheREDRUM1xX 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I completely understAnd. Diversity is what make being an individual relevant. But it's the one with the upward bound series. Great channel sir, please keep up the great work!!!

  • @davidlakomski3919
    @davidlakomski3919 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This one was particularly awesome, congratulations for such a great work!

  • @Crackula222
    @Crackula222 7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Damn a year ago this Chanel had 30K subs, glad to see a good Chanel getting recognition

  • @degenterx2014
    @degenterx2014 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Man, I can't tell you how many videos I've watched of yours Isaac, but I sure do love em!

  • @Vulcano7965
    @Vulcano7965 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The thing that amazes me the most about Titan is, that it is the only place next to earth where you could stand on the surface without a pressure suite.
    If cryovolcanism indeed exists on the surface, there's no doubt space bear grylls will take a bath in it.

  • @AnyMotoUSA
    @AnyMotoUSA 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for the great video and I'm glad for the time you put into voicing this yourself instead of using the 'robot voice'! Best one I've seen yet

  • @jetflaque8187
    @jetflaque8187 7 ปีที่แล้ว +40

    1 word.
    yes.

  • @justarandomname420
    @justarandomname420 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The one channel I can thumbs up before the video even starts!

  • @aymennirvana147
    @aymennirvana147 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Literally been waiting for this video since the day i subscribed to this channel
    I always felt that Titan was special and had much potential but now after seeing this video and Isaac deep look at the cooling process i know exactly what titan hold and im certain that even though Mars is receiving all the hype now one day everyone will realize that titan is the most valuable object in space for a REAL space civilization/economy.
    Best video to describe the best moon from the best youtuber !
    And ofc happy Arthursday everyone =)

  • @walrusnose
    @walrusnose 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I know I'm late to the party but I just had to tell you that you just blew my mind Isaac. Totally! What an awesome channel you've made

  • @idontwantachannelimjustcom7745
    @idontwantachannelimjustcom7745 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    While on titan you get to talk to your uploaded conscious. Its running at several times normal speed and has had time to meditate on your flaws and figures out exactly what to tell you as a therapist to work through all of your issues. You are monitored by the skeleton crew to make sure you aren't coached into being the next Hitler.

  • @benruniko
    @benruniko 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just stumbled across this channel, and i love it! At first i was worried i would be bored, but i have to say i am delighted at the intellectual entertainment your keen mind provides the thought-experimenter. Thank you!

  • @SomeKindaSpy
    @SomeKindaSpy 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Oh hell yeah. Absolutely love this series! Thank you, this is super informative. :)

  • @grassyclimer6853
    @grassyclimer6853 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You really upped the res having a hard time loading video. Looks great so totally worth it.

  • @smob0
    @smob0 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    If I brought a tank of oxygen and attached a torch head to it and sparked it, would I get a flame on titan, similar to how I can do that on earth with a tank of methane?

    • @isaacarthurSFIA
      @isaacarthurSFIA  7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Quite probably but that's a question better for a chemist I'm afraid, so I'll leave it at 'I think so'

    • @hwplugburz
      @hwplugburz 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It depends on the ratio, yes. But the O2 ratio to sustain a burn also depends on the pressure. High O2 environments is much more dangerous with higher pressure. Thats why it was such a bad ide to test the apollo1 capsule pressurised with 100% O2, at the pad.(i realise were not talking abouth a high O2 environmet here, but the prinsipple is still valid). So with Titans 1,5 ATM i think you could sustain a burn at a lower O2 %(in volume), then at earths 1 ATM. But to get the same % in any given volume you would also need 1,5 times as many molecyles due to increased pressure(they compess). And come to think of it thats maybe not true if the gasses you displase and dispurse into is not of the same densety, so now i realise that temperature also plays a part sinse it affects the densety. And thers also windspeed to consider, as it effects how fast the O2 dispurses. Has the O2 tank had time to cool down? What an interesting question you ask. Im pritty convinsed it could be done. Tho, you would maybe have to tinker up a burn device to keep the O2 from dispursing too fast.

  • @FunnCubes
    @FunnCubes 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i guess this is my favorite series from you. it's really interesting to listen to you, especially if you talk about things, humans could do within the next century.

  • @gaszton42
    @gaszton42 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    The Earth atmosphere average temperature is not 228 K but 288 K!

  • @hebruixe9125
    @hebruixe9125 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Your videos always blow my mind. Thank you for making them!

  • @johnemory7485
    @johnemory7485 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    "...to get a human perspective." I knew it! You ARE a robot from the future!

  • @TeshnosFire
    @TeshnosFire 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Man. Isaac. Everytime I click on one of your videos I become anxious as there's suddenly 6 of your other videos in suggestions that are also super interesting. x'D So many of these videos I've watched for a couple of minutes before jumping ship to another and then another and then some related video. So let me just say, despite barely finishing only a handful of your videos in their entirety, I bloody love your channel. My attention span is too bad it seems. I'll continue to train my patience and focus.

  • @solanumtinkr8280
    @solanumtinkr8280 7 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    So a planet wide Ai industrial complex. Ha, you won't see any aliens invading that place any time soon. They'd arrive to find a planet full of Terminators :D

  • @Entropicalli
    @Entropicalli 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fascinating topic Isaac. I wish Titan got more attention out there. Great work.

  • @wikusvandemerwe2762
    @wikusvandemerwe2762 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Could we use high temperature superconductors at 'room temperature' on Titan?
    Also: I think that in the future carbon will be the (almost) exclusive building material for everything from structures to processors to motors and batteries, and even solar panels and display panels. It's pretty magical stuff.
    On Titan, if we develop fusion power, we'd have all the fuel and building materials we need. That supercomputer pyramid thing could build itself.

    • @MsSomeonenew
      @MsSomeonenew 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Actually yes super conductors would become quite an easy thing, bringing all work potentials that much higher.
      And consequently since Tokamak fusion reactors need super conductor magnets it should be that much easier to keep them running.

  • @dhoffman4994
    @dhoffman4994 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love your vids Isaac Arthur.
    Keep up the great work. You make people think.
    Thank you for your work!

  • @ToyokaX
    @ToyokaX 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Here's an interesting thought: What would be more beneficial to us/what would be our long-term goal? Adapting humans to live in space in low gravity, or adapting them to live on planets of various gravity levels? Most of the universe is made up of a vacuum. Would it be more efficient to instead colonize space (the space between planets, or deep space in general) rather than the planets themselves? Assuming we had the technology to protect ourselves, or even to create mega-structures. I think at a certain point in time, we would no longer be planet-bound and would rather be a species of deep space creatures. What do you think?

    • @MsSomeonenew
      @MsSomeonenew 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Well all the resources are usually planet bound and for now at least we are most comfortable with planet living, but eventually we could get to ship sizes that just represent planetary life closely enough. Although all the materials will still need to come from other celestial bodies.

    • @tomasFL
      @tomasFL 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah, human future in this case seams like mega ships sucking planets for recourses and this way killing them and traveling to next one :) seems humanity will become planets destroyer, thus we are bad guys kkkkk

    • @numberjackfiutro7412
      @numberjackfiutro7412 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      There would doubtlessly be planet and moon dwelling people and those who live on\ in rotating space habitats\ spacesteads. Space colonization is not going to be a one-size-fits- all endeavor.

  • @billydannybillydanny2784
    @billydannybillydanny2784 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Isaac thank you for the amazing episode. The city under the sea would have been a great episode if you ever feel like exploring that posibility.

  • @alexparris7769
    @alexparris7769 7 ปีที่แล้ว +114

    It drives me insane that people, fearing an AI uprising, would ever consider a human mind being given the same capacities as any less of a risk. Afterall every atrocity in human history was at the hands of humans who gained an advantage or saw themselves as more capable/superior. AI is less likely to incorporate the vilest human behavior than an actual human is.

    • @krisztianpovazson4535
      @krisztianpovazson4535 7 ปีที่แล้ว +56

      Alex Parris I see you have never used Windows Vista.

    • @kieranh2005
      @kieranh2005 7 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      AI is also less likely to incorporate the greatest or kindest behavior, either.
      Look at the computers being built into the next generation 'smart' vehicles. Which will kill the driver rather than run a crowd of jaywalking pedestrians over. Sure, it's logical.
      They'll also run down an escaped child to save the two people in the vehicle. Sure it's logical.
      What will an AI do?

    • @TheWindsTwelveQuarters
      @TheWindsTwelveQuarters 7 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Two words: Paperclip Maximizer.

    • @nmarbletoe8210
      @nmarbletoe8210 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Our minds are disorganized. Paperclip Maximizer must be integrated into our DNA, to help us.

    • @TheWindsTwelveQuarters
      @TheWindsTwelveQuarters 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      N Marbletoe
      wat

  • @Garnish4Zombies
    @Garnish4Zombies 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Isaac, you are a truly super cool dude. Thank you for all the inspiration. There is so much of it.

  • @Rubashow
    @Rubashow 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Of course we should venture beyond Jupiter but first let's deal with that Monolith.

  • @lachdenan9875
    @lachdenan9875 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    >using the souls of the dead to colonize a faraway moon
    >this is actually the most logical option, rather than some stretch of the imagination
    Top kek. I was not disappointed this week.

  • @phils4634
    @phils4634 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    In the final analysis it will all boil down to cost. If it's cheaper to go the "fully Specialist / General AI" route, that'll be the route taken, though I'd expect significant Human (flesh'n'bones vs. Uploaded) involvement in the early phases simply because we're currently a far more flexible, adaptable "machine" than current machines (although I'd expect any Colonists would have a LOT of help in both un-skilled AND semi-skilled tasks from Ship-board AI). If (when?) we do develop safe and reliable "uploading", that'll change the landscape entirely - the presence of "Humans without Human biological constraints" will be a major game-changer (and as you point out), I'd not be the slightest bit surprised if "uploaded people" outnumbered the "traditional" corporeal version. Combine this with fusion power - based travel, and even interstellar "manned exploration" becomes entirely possible and feasible.

  • @benjamincrom7276
    @benjamincrom7276 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome video Isaac !! Definitely one of my favorites.
    Would make for an fantastic dark Sci-fi movie !! Even a series of movies !!