IB Physics: AC Generators & RMS values

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 32

  • @manavjuthani516
    @manavjuthani516 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I don't know what I would do without your help man! Thank you!

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Great to hear. Thank you.

  • @canberkozsu4013
    @canberkozsu4013 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    At 4:40, what does it mean for the lines to pass another side of the area, why is this important? In the first situation, 12 field lines pass through the area, and after 12 field lines pass through the area. In the second situation,3 field lines pass through the area, and after 3 field lines pass through the area. I do not get the difference.

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Good question. Notice how I emphasized that the lines pass from below the coil, and then from above the coil in situation B That is, there is a large change in the flux since it passes through in the opposite direction. It is like if you run to the right at 3 m/s and then you run to the left at 3 m/s, there is a large change in velocity even though there is not change in speed.

    • @AlpartunG
      @AlpartunG 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      i still do not get it unfortunately :(. i didn't understand the difference between above and below@@donerphysics

    • @AlpartunG
      @AlpartunG 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      i now got it after really putting effort trying to understand it. now everything fits perfectly, thank you sir!

  • @alankritachavan4253
    @alankritachavan4253 ปีที่แล้ว

    hi, for the question in14:53, why did you use the equation p=i^2 x r? why can't I use the equation Irms = Imax/root2 to find Imax for the dc current?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  ปีที่แล้ว

      The d.c. current is constant. The idea of rms values is so that we can use the form of our d.c. equations for a.c. circuitry, in particular for the power equations.

  • @aryanbaweja7760
    @aryanbaweja7760 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hi for 18:57 was wondering that V given is 110 V but thats not RMS. Why haven't u divided this by root 2 before using this value. Same for power.... why hasnt it been 1/2ed for average?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      In a.c. we give rms values. In doing so we can use the same equations as we do for d.c. i.e. P=VxI etc. 110V is rms by default, we would need to specify that an a.c. voltage was a peak value if we that is what we wanted to communicate.

    • @syl0378
      @syl0378 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@donerphysics then would R calculated also be in RMS? sine we have calculated the value of R with RMS values and if RMS is a default in a.c.

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@syl0378 Ris the same a.c. or d.c. R is the ratio of voltage to current whether that be peak or rms values.

  • @spifuntastic621
    @spifuntastic621 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    18:00 wouldn't the voltage across every bulb be different, how can we use the same voltage for every bulb? It's connected in series so wouldn't there be a voltage drop?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      The bulbs are in parallel. There would be different voltages across the 3 bulbs in series that would be proportional to the size of the resistor.

    • @spifuntastic621
      @spifuntastic621 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@donerphysics Ahh okay got it, thanks a lot

  • @osamazaid5784
    @osamazaid5784 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Easy to understand the concepts. I love your videos. However, if you could sort your videos into playlists of each topic it would be much easier to navigate around.

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Thanks Osama, The videos are in playlists. The link for the playlist that this video is included in is below,th-cam.com/video/0iQxlRessAs/w-d-xo.html

  • @begnatolawak1231
    @begnatolawak1231 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    for the last question if the voltage were different and you used the equation P= (V^2)/R
    and solved for R you would not get the same resistance, does this mean that the resistance of the light bulb changes as voltage changes?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If we change the voltage, the power would change. The resistance would change as well for a lightbulb. Effectively, devices do not function properly without the rated voltage, and that means that they do not consume the same amount of power.

  • @RandomRumail
    @RandomRumail 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Isn't the graph of P=VI (not considering the RMS), a |sinx| function?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      V is a sine and I is a sine so VI will have a sine squared shape.

  • @briann363
    @briann363 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    for the toaster question part (B), why isn't the equation (1/2) Irms V rms?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The idea of rms values is that the equations are the same in dc. or ac.

    • @anselm2642
      @anselm2642 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It would be equal to 1/2( Ipeak Vpeak), which is equal to (Irms Vrms). Like Chris said, the rms values are really just the dc equivalent for ac generators, which means we can use them in the dc equations.

    • @briann363
      @briann363 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Anselm Lohmann thank you!

  • @vashrith663
    @vashrith663 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    For the last question, is it not a parallel circuit, so the current would split?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      The current splits and that is why there are 3 calculations, one for each branch.

  • @technobotproductions7128
    @technobotproductions7128 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    for the last q why dont u divide 110 by sqrt2 to find Vrms? is 110 the Vrms

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, a.c. values are always given in rms. If a peak voltage is given it must be specified that this is so.

  • @user-jh3kz7dp2z
    @user-jh3kz7dp2z 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    at 16:17 you wrote 225/2.5 instead of 225/10, which gave 22.5

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      There was an annotation for this mistake but the annotations are no longer visible.

  • @chloes1929
    @chloes1929 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much