The Problem - and the Paradox - of Evil | John Lennox at UCLA

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 ส.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 52

  • @AnnoyingMoose
    @AnnoyingMoose ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Ernest Hemingway once wrote: “The world is a fine place and worth fighting for.” I agree with the second part.

  • @danbaron2561
    @danbaron2561 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Imagine this. I fall out of a window on the 10th floor of a building. On the way down I think to myself, "if I will hit the ground, then I have no hope. So, it must be true that I will not hit the ground." 😂

    • @brightphoebus
      @brightphoebus 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Well put!

    • @karenaskenaze5298
      @karenaskenaze5298 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That is the whole point of faith...there is always hope...even if you hit the ground.

    • @danbaron2561
      @danbaron2561 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@karenaskenaze5298
      Faith: Illogical, and irrational, fantasy!! 😂

  • @reality1958
    @reality1958 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Suffering, designed suffering, will always be an insurmountable problem for theism.

    • @FlowLai
      @FlowLai ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Any kind of suffering will always be an insurmountable problem for atheism. For the reasons Lennox describes.

    • @reality1958
      @reality1958 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@FlowLai not at all. Nature has no intent, no will. No malice.
      Once you enter a god into the picture and claim this god designed life and our world, you have now tied all the bad with the good of our existence to the will of that god. And existence paints a cruel picture of that designer.

    • @marcusrockstrom7785
      @marcusrockstrom7785 ปีที่แล้ว

      The problem of suffering is only a problem for atheism in that mitigating it is an ongoing struggle, but coming to terms with its existence is a non-issue entirely. It's just acknowledged that it does, and is not insurmountable in any way.
      It's a problem for theism as every version of the story that has a single omnipotent, omniscient, all loving, interventionist deity comes apart when faced with the problems of suffering and evil.
      Lennox's response was a misreading of Dawkins, an inability to comprehend basic anthropology observations outside the lens of theist fiction books and a slightly disturbing allusion to the idea that natural evils exist to ultimately lead to beauty in the wreckage. Not particularly compelling.

    • @reality1958
      @reality1958 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@marcusrockstrom7785 if it’s just nature indeed it is not a problem. There is no moral component to it…it just is. It’s natures balance, population control or whatever the case might be.
      Nature doesn’t care that we humans invent moral considerations. And to claim a problem from this dynamic is lacking an understanding of it.
      The surmountable aspect is things like modern medicine…shelter…climate control, etc. All of which we humans develop to minimize suffering.
      10-4 on the rest. Good reply

  • @rcjeffrey74
    @rcjeffrey74 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    God hates evil of all kinds. Let your heart be broken by the things that break the heart of God. He has created us to learn of good and evil. He says "therefore choose good". The evil stays on this side of eternity when we move on. This world is the way it is so that we can learn to love as He loves us; how else will we learn?

  • @brightbite
    @brightbite 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    It is the same with people who claim there is no such thing as good or evil, or that both are needed to create "balance." Those same people rail against eco destruction such as plastic pollution. And they probably would not enjoy being attacked. Yet by their theory, they should be attacked and pollution should exist because otherwise there would be no "balance."

  • @ahler3973
    @ahler3973 ปีที่แล้ว

    Gbu Dr

  • @larrycarter3765
    @larrycarter3765 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    There is no paradox.

  • @ryanrockstarsessom768
    @ryanrockstarsessom768 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you

  • @Rebeccakisosondi
    @Rebeccakisosondi ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Isaiah Torres, 6 years old. Tortured worse than any holocaust survivor, and eventually murdered by his parents. This baby never had anyone who showed love to him. I’m struggling with finding an answer as to why the God I have loved my entire life would allow this

    • @canoedoc2390
      @canoedoc2390 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You have only two logical and reasonable choices:1. Give up on the idea of an all powerful God, or 2. Give up on the idea of a compassionate God.

    • @williamoarlock8634
      @williamoarlock8634 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I've always hated the concept of 'God' and it just gets more hateful as life goes on.

    • @Rebeccakisosondi
      @Rebeccakisosondi ปีที่แล้ว +3

      That is not logical to me. On the contrary. I believe God’s heart breaks eternally at human behavior. He made these “laws of the universe” and he is so holy he cannot break them. That’s what I choose to believe anyway

    • @sergeipavlov9574
      @sergeipavlov9574 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​​​@@williamoarlock8634 Best of luck with growing and nurturing the hatred. Once the choice is made, there are no breaks. Indignation and resentment at some point bear fruits. And the more fruits they bear, the more you will want to reap. It is a strong and powerful feeling. Makes you feel righteous and gives a logical explanation of every awful pain and tragic loss. Fills the emptiness inside. With evil.

    • @jimberndt5819
      @jimberndt5819 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Rebeccakisosondi I think that's what Canoe Doc was attempting to say. When you wrote "He is so holy he cannot break them" you agree with Canoe's choice 1: Give up on the idea of an all powerful God". The interesting question to me is "why" would God decide to submit to rules he cannot break (think JC's horrific death. God knew this was going to happen to him right at the beginning of Genesis). Besides this being a question that only God could answer, I can reconcile an all powerful God. It is like subtracting 1 from infinity. It is still infinity but minus 1. At any time God could have erased the "tape" of human history and creation and decided it was a bad idea to start with, the whole free will thing... but, having done so God would have admitted that this experiment didn't go as planned. God allowed these events in time even though God transcends time and space. "Why" is the interesting question, above my paygrade.

  • @paulmarcil6221
    @paulmarcil6221 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

    If he were intellectually honest, he would admit that the innocent suffering in this world completely contradicts his belief of a loving caring god. The fact that he finds no hope in atheism is irrelevant to the discussion as to whether such a god exists.

    • @thenewplace8636
      @thenewplace8636 8 วันที่ผ่านมา

      He addresses the contradiction of suffering and a caring god in other lectures. I hope you don't judge his intellectual honesty by one, 17-minute video.

  • @abrlim5597
    @abrlim5597 ปีที่แล้ว

    Whether the world is bleak and whether there is a God are just two independent questions. The moment you believe in God just because the world would otherwise be bleak for you indicates that you seek comfort in the belief rather than pursuing truth with reason, which renders the whole discussion of God with such a theist pointless.
    Incidentally, Dawkins can respond to Lennox's last remark by saying because it is bleak it also does not mean theism is true. The world is just hopeless whether there is a God or not. The best the existence of God can do for the world is then that we have something to blame for all the evils in it.

    • @natehanson4421
      @natehanson4421 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well, the Christian position is that the world is fallen and corrupted. The existence of God allows for spiritual formation into creatures able to live in the heavenly, and uncorrupted world.

  • @samibalkanschiffer5209
    @samibalkanschiffer5209 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Noone can show gods are exist.

  • @terryjefferylee6314
    @terryjefferylee6314 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dr Lennox is a great thinker and apologist for Christianity and his presentation deals with one of the big questions. He touches on world-views which amount to subjective guesswork of mere men.
    However only the Bible reveals God's truth on the matter. God has declared we all die and then face judgement and death is the penalty for rebelling against God, which to varying degrees we all do. Whether we die at birth or at 100 years old death is a certainty for us all. Describing how we die or how we live the end result is we all die. Death is not evil it is the penalty for it.
    The problem with the question is the human perspective that this life is God's end-plan but it's not. It's only a dress rehearsal for eternal life which is God's plan. This life is our opportunity to to choose God's way or our own way (i.e. rebellion)
    This is a rebellious world and is doomed to destruction. God will destroy evil and all who rebel (which is the cause of all evil) but all who honour and obey him will live eternally in harmony and peace with Him.

  • @samibalkanschiffer5209
    @samibalkanschiffer5209 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Gods are sadists but there is no gods exist

  • @marcusrockstrom7785
    @marcusrockstrom7785 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Dawkins has already responded to this on multiple occasions, it's staggering that Lennox can still misread him at this point so it's starting to look deliberate.
    The natural world has no concept of Good or Evil or morality, they are instead human constructs. That doesn't mean they lack importance to us and dissolve out of all discussion, they're part of the rules we decide for our attempts at a functioning society.
    We have the ability to observe and recognise pain and suffering so we designate the things that deliberately cause them/lack empathy for them/enjoy cruelty etc as evils and those that embrace those thing by choice to be evil. That's the short version anyway.
    There is no contradiction between pointing out the insurmountable problem of evil for monotheists and noting that it's not the natural world that crafted the concept to begin with but humanity itself.
    Religion has also never been required for those observations to occur and it is a disappointing but familiar theist arrogance for him to suggest it.

    • @reality1958
      @reality1958 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Indeed

    • @natehanson4421
      @natehanson4421 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Yes, the biggest failure of atheism is that it has no philosophical grounds for objective morality. Subjective morality is entirely weak, pointless, and self-contradictory. It really falls apart when you look at different cultures and times in history, and see large groups of people doing horrible things. Objective morality, on the other hand gives us virtues we can live up to, or fail to live up to. The virtues themselves aren't tainted by people failing to live up to them. No one is above the moral law with objective morality.

    • @reality1958
      @reality1958 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@natehanson4421 the biggest failure of theism is it cannot:
      1. Demonstrate objective morality
      2. Demonstrate their brand of objective morality is even moral

    • @marcusrockstrom7785
      @marcusrockstrom7785 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@natehanson4421 To start with as Barbara said theists have never managed to demonstrate objective morality and truly all of their attempts to have largely been entirely weak, self-contradictory, sexist, bigoted, fear-based, tribalist and based in mediaeval needs and reasoning.
      That would largely be the problem with believing in objective morality, in that it allows for no room for evolution of thought, reasoning, understanding or society. If we still followed the objective "moral" teachings of theism then we'd be murdering our neighbours for holding different religions, murdering women for not acting like chattel, murdering people working on Saturdays etc. Look at the recent swathe of mad indoctrinated religious nutters passing anti LGBT laws in the USA, thinking they're upholding objective morality in their bigotry.
      You might think "hey, they've got the wrong idea of objective morality" - well that would hardly make it objective then right, since it's so open to interpretation as to have always been entirely subjective in the first place.
      Luckily, there's no reason to believe that objective morality even exists at all.
      It's frankly quite silly to call it a failure of atheism to have no grounds for it too, akin to saying it has no philosophical grounds for holding that the sun is purple. Just sort of a nonsense statement really.
      Subjective morality is all we have, and while its nature changes over time it's done reasonably well in getting us out of the savannah and into semi functioning societies so not really weak or pointless at all.
      It can be contradictory at times but that's what happens when things change over time and there's an adjustment. It makes no claims of perfection which is the best possible way to be since that means it can reflect the progression of society.
      It's the people calling their subjective interpretation of what they believe to be holy objective morals perfect that usually cause the most suffering.

    • @smalltownhomesteadAC
      @smalltownhomesteadAC ปีที่แล้ว

      I think it is you that is misreading John. Whatever morality man invents, will simply end up as moral relativism and survival of the fittest. Meaning, morality will not actually exist.
      It’s a rational conclusion that Dawkins and Ilk refuses to acknowledge.

  • @truthgiver8286
    @truthgiver8286 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    “With or without religion, good people can behave well and bad people can do evil; but for good people to do evil - that takes religion.” Steven Weinberg

    • @ericjohnson93
      @ericjohnson93 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      TG; Blaise Pascal stated, "men never do evil so thoroughly and joyfully as when they do it for religious conviction".

    • @healthymealthy775
      @healthymealthy775 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      It doesn't make sense in many ways. First, WW1 and WW2. This was the era of technocrats, not the religious.
      I would go to the second part but it would take too long going down the rabbit hole of morality.

    • @marcusrockstrom7785
      @marcusrockstrom7785 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@healthymealthy775 both wars were initiated by deeply Christian nations, and WWII was initiated by the actions and beliefs of fascism and its proponents - fully synonymous with "the Catholic right wing".

    • @healthymealthy775
      @healthymealthy775 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@marcusrockstrom7785 Sorry bro, but you don't know your history.
      The last 4 centuries Christianity has rapidly declined. In its place the rise of Fascism and Communism took its place. In Europe beginning with the French revolution and it has been declining ever since then.

    • @marcusrockstrom7785
      @marcusrockstrom7785 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@healthymealthy775 Christianity's decline, while a good thing, does not mean it has nothing to do with those wars. Where your comment isn't inaccurate it's simply non sequiter.
      Fascism didn't replace Christianity, it's partially based in Christian dogma, takes its cues from religious laws and myths and every fascist state in Europe was run by devout Catholics. What you stated is utter nonsense that has no reflection on reality.
      Fascism and Catholicism are intrinsically linked to the point where if you grab any WWII history book and took out the word "fascism" and replaced it with "catholic right wing" you wouldn't need to change a single other thing for it to still make logical sense.
      The populations of those states were Catholic, the first treaties those states signed were with the Vatican, the pope held services specifically honouring the fascist leaders even during the war on their birthdays, the anti-Semitism of WWII Germany was taken directly from Catholic preachings from the pulpit.

  • @eddiericks6554
    @eddiericks6554 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    God made everything good and mankind chose to do evil that’s when everything went wrong 😑 😢

    • @mertens5498
      @mertens5498 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes. Good word. Thank you.

    • @williamoarlock8634
      @williamoarlock8634 ปีที่แล้ว

      According to a story book.

    • @eddiericks6554
      @eddiericks6554 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@williamoarlock8634 the Bible is a true story and mankind has fear of it because the soul knows that it is true the heart of man wants to debunk it and reject it so people can do want they want but it won’t matter because when we die one day then everyone will know it was true and then unfortunately will have to deal with reality and I would say 90% will not believe the Bible and I understand it I didn’t believe for years but I did what most people won’t do and study it for over ten years and my conclusion is that it’s way to perfect to be inspired my imperfect people but 50 writers over hundreds of years. Mankind is not responding to god and we are going to have a major surprise in our world View If the Bible is wrong then there is no such thing as right or wrong and everyone can do want they really want. We will all know one day ether nothing made us or something made us Good luck 🍀 trying to figure it all out

  • @lincolnuland5443
    @lincolnuland5443 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Our definition of evil is based on the individual. It must be. We are individuals. We must come to terms with the fact that our minds cannot comprehend reality. Our map will never fit to scale. And there is nothing we can do about it. We are all completely hopelessly blind... The flesh profits nothing.

    • @arielkozak
      @arielkozak ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The Bible is sufficient for understanding certain things through the Holy Gohst

    • @williamoarlock8634
      @williamoarlock8634 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@arielkozak For 'blessed' (privileged) Christian robots.

  • @danbaron2561
    @danbaron2561 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think John Lennox is exactly correct, all morality is invented. And I agree with him, there is no hope.