Bhārat's Intellectual Traditions | Prof Kapil Kapoor |
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 7 มิ.ย. 2024
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Bhārat has always associated great importance with Knowledge. We have always been a knowledge centred civilization. We have the world's largest body of knowledge/intellectual texts, despite all the destruction and burning of libraries by invaders. Our body of intellectual texts, in our intellectual tradition, which comes in 4 languages i.e. Sanskrit, Pali, Prakrit and old Tamil, is larger than the intellectual texts in all the world's languages combined.
Speaker:
About The Speaker:
Currently, Prof Kapoor is
Member - PM's 75th year Amrut Mahotsav Committee
Member Exec Council - NMML (Now PMML)
Member, High Level Committee, IKS, Ministry of Education
And Chairman - Editorial Committee, Indian Historical Records Committee, National Archives
Formerly Prof Kapoor was:
Chairman - IIAS
Pro VC - JNU
Chairman, MHRD, Language Expert Committee
Professor of English in JNU and where he also established the Centre for Sanskrit Studies
He is the Editor in Chief of the unique 11 volume set of The Encyclopaedia of Hinduism
And also of the Sahitya Akademi Sponsored and yet to be published - Encyclopaedia of Indian Poetics which is also a UNESCO project.
Sub-Topics:
00:00 Introduction
1:20 Bhārat has no religious texts but all are Knowledge texts
3:30 We have an idol worshipping culture, not a book worshipping culture
3:48 Idol is not a structure/statue but symbolises an idea
8:08 Complex mechanisms of incorruptible oral transmission of Vedas
10:40 Indic culture gives freedom to interpret and differ from other interpretations.
15:55 India's Intellectual tradition is a linked, continuous and cumulative list of texts and thinkers.
17:55 Pānīnī's Ashtadhyayi is an algorithmic grammar/vyākaran which is highly empirical and scientific treatise
21:00 What has been the mechanism by which the RgVeda been maintained as it is since thousands of years orally?
27:27 Preservation and maintainence of our texts required auxilliary sciences which are known as Vedāngas
28:19 Pānini in his Ashtadhyayi mentions 10 Grammarians before him indicating that there has been a long intellectual tradition before him
34:23 Tīkā/Commentary intellectual system/tradition
35:56 Vidyās division has been done for teaching purpose else Knowledge is indivisible
35:55 Buddhist and Jain adaptations of Pānīnī's Ashtadhyayi
38:10 Katyāyān's analysis of Panini's Ashtadhyayi
40:26 Re-ordered Vyakaran/Grammar tradition
42:30 Philosophy of Grammar and Language tradition
43:20 Poetics and Philosophy intellectual traditions
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To orate knowledge so beautifully is a art done only by such a scholar
If you teach this effectively any student would sit and listen for 2-4 hours 😊 That is the power of an effective teacher like you sir 🙏🏽
Listening to Prof. Kapil Kapoor feels like Listening to my wise old grandfather! Always a pleasure 🙌
Great treasure trove. Guru of my Guru🙏😌
tu mansik gulam h macaulay putri
jai shree Ganesh...Hare krishna..... 🙏🙏🙏হরে কৃষ্ণ 🙏🙏🙏 jai shree ram.... 🙏🙏🙏 jai sita ram.....🙏🙏🙏 jai bajrangbali.....🙏🙏🙏
A font of Knowledge - Prof. Kapil
I can listen to him all day ! 😌 Always a pleasure 🙌
Prof what a lecture.... let god bless this bharatvarsha with many more like you
We need to revive our ancient Universities
Trust all sanatan listen our culture heritage and be proud of .
Odia language has the highest number of manuscripts among Indian languages after Sanskrit. Odia language is rich in literature and a history of more than 2000 years.
Perhaps the best preserved, which is of great importance! Much of our rich literature perished during the Islamic and western invasions, and later in the hands of leftists.
@@lajwantishahani1225 : Dear sir, about Odia literature it is other way round. Islamic invasion did not affected Odia literature much, as they hardly set foot on Odisha till 1750s. It was lost due to other regional literature which got got prominence during Britishers. The Britishers took interest in Odia as an Independent language. Part of Odisha which was under Bengal. There is was considered as an dialect of Bengali. Part of Odisha which was under Madras. There it was considered as one of the language of tribal people. Western Odisha which was under CP. There it was considered as one of the dialect of Hindi.
@@pavitraranjanswain4010 u r wrong,,BRITISH CHRISTIANS didn't took interest in odia language,,they looted & stole knowledge & plundered wealth from odia & all other languages across land around BHARAT ,,which was preserved & evolved from thousands of years...that's the real final truth...don't fall for odia supermacy ,,it is a western colonised Christian poison idea to loot & GENOCIDE INDEGENIOUS people & civilizations...
@@agnivirraj8011 : You are wrong. Read history of Odia literature. It is in the Odisha website, managed by Government of Odisha.
Read modern writers of Odisha viz Fakirmohan Senapati, Radhanath Ray, Nilakantha Das etc etc.
You are right the Western Christianity is a genocidal Political ideology. But the truth about Odia literature is different.
But now maximum Indian stand is queue to get Visa for country which was established by genocide, USA.
Mam, pls suggest some good unbiased books to learn its history. Thanks.
अत्यंत सुंदर। Very eloquent speech with great details. 🙏🏼🙏🏼
Excellent lecture! Brought back memories of my college days when we would sometimes get a chance to attend a class by such learned professors. Pranam sir 🙏💐
Good to hear about our tradition.Let it continue.
Absolutely blown 💐 .
Absolutely brilliant!
Thank you for this valuable session !
Sir, I feel pleasure and enriched whenever I listen to you.
I never knew Bharat had so many ancient manuscipts that still exist today, that is truly incredible.
I was under the impression that most of the manuscripts were destroyed.
Thank you so much for your tireless work Prof Kapil Kapoor.
@Shanthraj ~ You were right to begin with. Most of the documented Dharmic literature have either been systematically destroyed or stolen. What is left behind today is just under 10% of the original. And even that is a huge repository of knowledge for us in todays academic yardstick. Just imagine that! 🛕
कपिलजी की इस व्याख्यान श्रृंखला के लिए बहुत-बहुत धन्यवाद
Brilliant lecture
सर, आपका ज्ञानपूर्ण वक्तव्य सुनना हमारा सौभाग्य है ।🙏🏽💐
Bless his heart for sharing knowledge
Excellent Presentation ~ feels like this should endlessly go on & on ~ Thank You, Sirji ~!!!
What a brilliant, clear thinker!
❤ superb 👌 🎉Thank yoou😊
शुद्ध ज्ञान का गङ्गा। जय मा सरस्वती 🎉
As usual feel satisfied n wamt many more to listen
अद्भुत।
🙏🙏
Thanks, gratitude, and immense respect for Prof Kapil Kapoor ! and, to the sangamtalks platform for bringing to us such enlightening topics and presentations!!
one of the best lecture I have attended ....
Good to know about Nagesh Bhat a Grammarian in 1975
Liked this video atleast 20 times throughout the lecture. It is excellent sir!
Mind blowing. Wish he would start taking classes again.
Mostly we spend lots of money for idols,statues and materialistic structures.But don't fallow ideas which are realistic one for bringing sanctity into idols.
Listening this video masterclass in April2023 - Prof Kapil Kapoor depth of knowledge and wisdom is such a humbling moment... Kopisunduan & Blesssings from Borneo 🙏🌏
❤ Prof Kapil Kapoor verygIT WILL ALWAYS BE THE CENTER OF MY WORK
Bal Natu
"Though this was, and is, a most profound statement, I failed to grasp the meaning contained in it. Years later, after Baba veiled His physical body, I began to think about the special significance of Meherabad, particularly the Samadhi, and I recalled the potent words of Asmi. I also remembered that, in the 1930's Baba had declared, "In the future, Meherabad will be like Jerusalem. For My spiritual work, it is the best place. It will always be the center of My work."
In 1938, while strolling on Meherabad Hill, Baba made a sweeping gesture and stated, "This whole universe is Mine, but this place is especially Mine."
I thought that if, as was revealed to Asmi decades ago, every grain of dust at Meherabad is being worshipped by the Seventh Heaven, then how much more sanctified must be the Samadhi? After all, the Samadhi, as specifically designated by Baba, has the honor of housing His body, the cloak donned by Infinite Consciousness in this Age."
THE SAMADHI * STAR OF INFINITY, p. 39
1997 © Sheriar Foundation
photo copyright AMBPPCT
Meher Baba and group outside of His Samadhipod
What a knowledge.... sir
There are 3 types of absences and Zero is one of them
49:00
संप्रदाय
53:30
दर्शन
ज्ञान
विद्या
58:00
पराविद्या
अपराविद्या
ज्ञान
विज्ञान
बहिर्मुखी
अंतर्मुखी
प्रत्यक्ष
परोक्ष
आत्मप्रत्यक्ष
🙏🏻🙏🏻 Pranam 🙏🏻🙏🏻
Sir I like to make a distinction, we are not idol worshippers, but rather "Deity " worshippers or "Archa Vigraha" worshippers.
Idol worshippers is a phrase given to us from Abrahamical believers.
💐🙏
👏👏👏
✌️🙏🙏🇮🇳
#myherokapilsir
✍🙏🙏🙏
*All the libraries were Buddhist libraries* where *Buddha dharma, science, mathematics, astronomy, litreture* etc. were taught.
It's from *Buddhist universities of Taxila, Nalanda, Vikramshila oddantipura, Jaddhala, Somapura Ratnagiri, Pushpagiri* etc knowledge spread to Greeks and Egyptian civilization and later they claim it as their own after destruction of all Buddhist Universities by Aryan Brahmins.
The land of Buddha was cleansed of Buddhist and what historian call as the *greatest genocide of human history* and turned the land of knowledge into land of caste and Jatis.
Teaching hindhu means calcher 7sal kha bache se lekher ooper khithna sal wala logh hai unloghom kho rang math dgekhna admi kha abdher dhekhna sub eswar kha roop hai uska khoon kha rang ekh hai hara hara mahadev
Sir,if India has no religious texts...how shall we classify- Shiv Puran and other such texts?
Why *pali & Prakrit (Father of Sanskrit ) Brahmi text* is not being promoted by Govt of India. Is it the deep seated hatred against Buddha which is still prevalent.
The *Hindu Aurengzeb Pushmitra sunga slaughtered billions of Buddhist* that a *river got it's named SARYU* (Sar - head) as chopped heads of Buddhist monks were thrown into the river.
The Gita was inserted into the Mahabharata. Parts are even almost clear carbon copies from other traditions. The double speak is also another proof. On the one hand Krishna orders Arjuna to kill his relatives while on the other he tells him to conquer himself and that ahimsa is the highest practice. The Gita was nothing else than a Brahmanical reaction to their competitors who were scoring better in moral standards. Finally, the Gita gives caste the spiritual sanctification it needed like no other Indian text could. The Gita hammered the final nail in the coffin of whatever social freedoms the average Indian commoner had gained the centuries before the advent of Hinduism. Unfortunately, there were no laws in those days against plagiarism, and this book now is the bible for millions of people.
The humans who are able to freely to think will be profited in knowledge by talks like this one. unfortunately only or less then 2% of all humans who ever lived or living in this planet will understand and profit by grow in wisdom fro such high levels of intelligence from talks like this.
It's good to be proud of one's culture, but let's not say oh we have the largest collection of manuscripts. There are other old civilizations too , Chinese , Persian, Egyptian, latin american cultures etc. There is no way to quantify.
This is not jingoism, but a fact that there is 50 million manuscripts, not even 10 as the professor mentioned. 50 millions is even a conservative estimate.
By the way, except Chinese to some except, they are no civilizations.only India is the only flourishing civilization, other names that you mentioned are converted, and lost their understanding, many Indonesia is okay,.as they have preserved the culture
Can we think of Sudh Hindi as Oldest Spoken Language - from which more advanced languages such as Sanskrit, Tamil were born. Brahma Kumaris World spiritual University teachings is pure Hindi is the language spoken in Satya Yuga.