DIY Basement Wall Framing (How to Finish a Basement Ep. 2)
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 ธ.ค. 2022
- 🛠🧰 Tools and Materials Needed: amzn.to/3JDDABP
Lean how to frame basement walls with this DIY Basement wall framing tutorial video. In this video, I show you how "I" framed my basement walls - not necessarily how YOU should frame yours.
To Frame Basement Walls, you will need the following tools and materials 🛠🧰:
- 2"x4" Lumber (bottom plate must be pressure treated)
- 6' Level (Straight edge): amzn.to/3HowUDn
- Framing Nailer: amzn.to/3ViKOOe
- Carbide Tipped Masonry Bit: amzn.to/3PJAWf8
- Tapcon Screws: amzn.to/3vbwwEg
- Chalk Line: amzn.to/3YGqjxK
- Hammer Drill: amzn.to/3G8tuqP
To frame a basement wall, you will want to follow these general steps:
1. Position the bottom plate, top plate, and wall studs in place.
2. Mark the stud spacing (16" on center) on the top and bottom plate.
3. Cut your basement wall studs to length and position them in place between the top and bottom plate.
4. Nail the studs to the top and bottom plate using a framing nailer.
5. Lift the wall into place.
6. Secure the bottom plate to the basement floor using tapcon screws.
7. Secure the top plate to the floor joists above using a framing nailer.
For more information on how to DIY basement wall framing, you can read my "how to frame basement walls" blog article linked here:
atimprovements.com/how-to-fra...
This is Episode 2 in my "How to Finish a Basement" TH-cam Series. In this series, I will show you how to finish a basement (DIY) from start to finish. Below are the previous videos in the series:
Episode 1: How to Install Rigid Foam Insulation
• How to Install Rigid F...
Be sure to subscribe and hit the notification bell so you don't miss any future videos that are part of the Basement Renovation Series!
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Check out my Blog: Atimprovements.com
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Check out my Website for additional DIY Content: atimprovements.com
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🎥 MY TH-cam GEAR
Camera (Iphone Max): amzn.to/3d5HxSo
Microphone (Maono Condenser Mic): amzn.to/3RCAb7N
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Mini Tripod: amzn.to/3Rvt2WM
Lighting: amzn.to/3d4QdZ5
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🛠🧰 TOOLS THAT I USE
Carbide Tipped Drill Bit: amzn.to/3S0hdIM
Tapcon Screws: amzn.to/3OxEWxh
Drill: amzn.to/3JICKkk
Tape Measure: amzn.to/3HaTWgE
Circular Saw: amzn.to/3BFotC4
Masonry Drill: amzn.to/36yP1JW
Level: amzn.to/3HowUDn
Hammer: amzn.to/35fIpiT
Chalk Line: amzn.to/3MwSDg8
Clamps: amzn.to/3HLqwpK
Drill: amzn.to/3JICKkk
Sawzall: amzn.to/3HcdeSI
Circular Saw: amzn.to/3BFotC4
Jig saw: amzn.to/3I6lcyd
Air Compressor: amzn.to/34TatJf
Framing Nailer: amzn.to/3JGpBYU
Roofing Nailer: amzn.to/3BEAuYF
Orbital Sander: amzn.to/34UwlUD
Bar Clamps: amzn.to/3JjFrJe
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Thank you so much for watching!
*All content on the Andrew Thron Improvements TH-cam channel reflects my own opinions. Please seek out guidance of professionally trained and licensed individuals before making any decisions. Links in the description may be affiliate links.
I just got 89k estimate for my 700sqft basement and that’s why I’m here
Haha this comment is the best! Best of luck. That’s why I’m here too 😂
welcome to the club... I at least want to do framing myself..
Me too! Literally same size and price! 😂
Wtf you just need walls.. no rooms and 89k? Bruh.. even in expensive markets in Canada 700 sq ft shouldn’t run you more then 40k
Me too
Did you mean 1 and 1/2" + 1 and 1/2" = 3"???
Thanks for the video. It gave me the confidence to get started and became even more valuable to re-watch after starting.
Annoying that he hasn’t addressed this as I am trying to figure out measurements as we speak and immediately was like hang on… 1/2” + 1/2” is not 3”🤦♂️wtf
Hopefully, you meant the thickness of 2 2x4s. The easiest way is to lay down two 2x4s on the floor against the basement wall then measure the distance from the top 2x4 to the floor joist. No subtraction needed.
This is what everything needs. The way you present and edit your videos is key to learning. Whether it's nursing or car repair, your formula works. I love watching your videos.
I really appreciate it! I am glad it's helpful!
thank you for your videos I have an unfinished 2500 sf. basement. you gave me to encourage
Framing my basement right now. Thanks for this great video!
Good luck with your project!!
What are the do's and don'ts of insulating above ground basements? I hear the walls like to breath.
A lot of planning goes in to this, for sure! I could never remember all these instructions! Cheers! Gonna be a cold 🥶 weekend!
So much planning! And yea it’s gonna be a cold one for sure. Thanks for watching, Thomas!
Great explanation, thank you!
The best thing is 'you know how to do it' without hiring someone, which is very expensive & they might not do it right. I helped my husband, after his death I had to hire to complete some of the work. It was a nightmare. They ALL say they can......great job sir.
I could not agree with you more, Connie! Appreciate you watching!
Great video
Great video series! I'm about to frame out a room in the basement. Wondering: do you wish you had done double bottom or top plates?
Great video, as usual. I just thought you were 'teaching' us how to frame 1 stud at a time since you already demonstrated how to pre-construct on the ground then lift whole wall. And I thought you brother was not at home that day, ergo easier on your back to lift 1 2x4 at a time that 12 of them. All in all its a great job and great improvement for your home too. Merry Christmas Andrew.
Appreciate it, Patrick! Yea, Ryan wasn’t around too much for the basement - but I got his help here and there. Merry Christmas to you too!
Nail your bottom and top plate in place and then you can take each stud and stand it up in position and mark it in place by scribing it with a pencil using the underside of the top plate as a guide.
Thanks!
Great vid thanks for sharing. Maybe I missed this but are metal studs cost prohibitive or not appropriate for basements or both? Also, plans for underlayment for flooring? Thank you!
Very good series of videos! Very informative.
Appreciate it, Mark! Thanks for watching!
Great video! What software was that, that you used to show the California corner?
Why is there space between the insulation and the 2x4 wall? Do u recommend putting plastic sheeting between concrete block and the insulation? Thank you I advance Tim
Great video! I have a question on how to connect a long wall. I have a 30 foot wall. Do I just build two 12 foot plate walls and a 6 foot? Is there a certain way to connect the 3 separate piece to each other? Like overlapping plates?
That was awesome im going to subscribe
Thanks Billy! Appreciate the support!
We do it because it’s fun.
Fantasic video bro.
I appreciate it!
How would you frame around a protruding cement baseboard?
couple of questions..dont you need small space between studs and wall,,i think i read half inch,,as well do you need vapour barrier under bottom plate
Hi i wanted to know can you finish your basement if you have a French drain also if have exposed plumbing pipes
quick question 🧐. If I Wana sheetrock over a cement wall but the wall has 3 different depths. do I insulate with the boarding and then even out the depths before the final sheetrock(I plan on using liquid nails for the project) ; or do I even put the wall first?
what are you putting behind the drywall or in front of the framing?
What is the specs of your air compressor? I'm planning to buy a framing nail gun. Great video and keep it up. Thank you.
Would drilling tap cons in the wall cause leakage?
What tool are you using for the framing diagram?
what is the difference between green and pressure treated plates? can both be used in contact with the concrete floor? Also, is it necessary to install additional insulation between foam boards and drywall ? is it required? how about vaper barrier ?Thank you !
They're the same thing. It is required, because the treatment keeps the moisture (concrete is porous) from rotting out the wood. Newer homes tend to have a vapor barrier underneath the slab, but it wouldn't be necessary for the treated lumber...however, it would for flooring.
When installing the frame should the frame be installed to the ground first air to the floor Joyce first? And how will I get it perfect without the frame being messed up. Would I use a shim?
Bottom firstborn easier, and tapcons or Ramsey fasteners will hold easier...then yes shim the difference and fastener the top
Thanks for your video. My only suggestion would be to slow it down a bit.
Wait, should he have framed the 16OC studs on the ground or no?
Very insightful!
What software is that you were using to show the California corners?
Sketchup free version!
When you lift the wall into place, are the crowns facing the inside (concrete block) or the outside (drywall side) of the wall?
I had the crows all facing the inside. But I don’t think it matters all that much as long as they are all facing the same way
Great work. Does the crown portion face the interior of the room or the cement wall side once you lift it into place?
It’s personal preference. It’s not so important which way the stud crowns, It’s more important that you stay consistent with your choice. Either way you go about it you’ll either have some planing to do or shimming on the extremely bowed studs. If you don’t own a power planer or don’t intend on buying one then you have your answer.
Side note: if you are building your walls on the ground and lifting them in place it’s easier to attach the members when studs are facing crown up
@@davidc9135That makes a lot of sense. Thank you for the well thought out response. Much appreciated.
Is there a different way of framing for people living in colder states and/or Canada? Due to the potential of shrinking and expanding? Thanks!
Vapor barriers may be different as well.
Yes, use a one inch expansion gap between bottom plate and pressure treated plate on floor. Nail thru to allow for any potential heaving of the floor as it doesn’t run thru into your joists.
Very informative. What nail gun and nail size you use for framing projects?
I tried the dewalt t1000 with 3" fasteners. It wasn't powerful enough.
Thanks for the video! How many Tapcons are needed for bottom plate to stay in place?
you should use concrete anchors not tapcon screws
Very few
I did every other stud bay so about 32”
I also used a powder a hated load gun, they are cheap
did you put your framing right up against rigid board nor space it slightly away? I am currently finishing my basement and and coming up on the foam board and framing portion shortly.
I left about 1-2" gap... mostly since the concrete walls are rarely poured straight. Not only does it leave a small air gap, but you can build the walls straight. My walls were out about 1" both top to bottom and side to side (along the 24 feet). I'd recommend using treated 2x4s anywhere they contact the concrete directly (especially the bottom plate).
So watching this among other videos here, it seems that the proper way to install studs to basement walls is to hammer/screw them into the ground via piece of pressure treated wood, not into the foundation walls. That is good to know
You want green wood only for the 2x4 touching the floor; you should have anything vertical 1/2 inch from the wall because concrete naturally has moisture
Really informative video, nice job! What modeling software are you using for the framing?
Thanks! It’s Sketchup - free version
I used the same adhesive and supported with 2x4 but it doesn’t stick
Is there a code for nail size on non-load bearing partition walls. Everything I read online says they need to be 3.25 inches length 16d (0.148 inches) diameter but the only framing nails for nail guns in the store are 3.25 inches length and 0.120.inch diameter. Am I missing something?
Could you share the links to all the products that you used?
I’ve always heard to use metal studs for framing in the basement whats everyone’s opinion
How do I get Armstrong to sponsor my drop sealing
How long of a pre-frame is too long? In other words, is there a maximum length of wall I should be preframing?
As long as it's solid and anchored at the top and bottom, it shouldn't matter. But, if you have long spans between anchoring points (Seriously, nails are cheap. And, drops in the bucket compared to even just the insulation or flooring) that could potentially cause issues.
Should basement walls not be floating walls?
Is 1" of XPS considered enough insulation / vapor barrier in your locale?
Yes, In the colder climates, R5 continuous + R15 cavity meets code.
What if you already have drywall on your ceiling? Can I just put the top plate to that? I guess that wouldnt even matter huh? Thanks.
Got a 90k quote how can I cut this cost down ???
Sometimes building walls on the floor is a pain getting them into position depending on what’s going on above… also if you make it too tall you gotta redo it. I think I’ve done that.
Make two cheater boards for 16" on center measurements.
I have ductwork where I can't prefab walls
1:03 I think you mean 1-1/2", not 1/2".
Correct, my bad!
I just got to the framing part, aren't basement walls suppose to be floating?
Interesting review! Can you give pricing for items.
Hi! Check out the video description - most of the tools and materials should be linked there!
I bought the powder actuated nail shooter thingy. It isn't working. The nails don't go into the concrete.
how much do you think it would cost me to finish my own basement , mine is about 750 sq ft
I spent around 10k on materials to finish my 800 SF basement. Good luck 🍀
What software do you use to plan out the project?
Sketchup! I just use the free version
Reply so I can remember to watch this bro! Found you on Instagram. 👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽
Got you bro! Thanks for checking out the channel 👍
How far apart should tap con screws be in the bottom plate. I’ve heard every 3 to 4 feet.
What does crown up mean?
crown is the "natural curvature of the board when looking down the boards shortest edge". Hope that helps
I’m stuck @1:05,
1/2” + 1/2” = 3 inches part ?
he meant to say 1 1/2 + 1 1/2. 1 1/2 being the thickness of a 2x4
Isn’t stick framing the best way to do this? Should really be the only way;
Reason I say this is because your foundation is going to naturally dip in some places same with the beams you’ll attach a horizontal frame on top to the basement ceiling
Because of this each stud is going to be completely different in size, so while it is super tedious, it’s probably the best way to go about it correct?
That was my logic - but it did take a lot longer… thanks for watching!
Basement framing
I got £5k estimate for my 86 sqft. Thats why I am here also
Somebody really beat you down about the framing, didn't they? You mentioned it in every minute of the video. Lol. Maybe it was you beating yourself up. Either way, this video is very helpful. Thanks!
How long were the tap cons used for the bottom plate
I believe 3"
Powder actuator drill gun from the wire would have done the job well.
Totally agree - I noted that in the vid, but I did not have a Ramset nailer at the time of filming.
I have a few questions. Can I ask. As few videos dont even respond
It never made any sense to me to hang the drywall horizontally in a situation like this. If you hang them vertically you have zero butt joints.
You didn’t leave an air gap and therefor you’ll have frost and moisture build up on the insulation and surface mold behind your walls. When building off concrete walls you need 6.5” to surface of drywall with a 2x3 framed to give you enough space behind the wall to have what I call mixing air where your hot air that’s escaping the house will hit the wall where the cold air is penetrating the concrete wall from the outside in and with no mixing air space you will cause too much temperature difference in one specific area and thus moisture build up and surface mold. Rest of the video seems fine. Your walls could also start frosting on the inside of the drywall too if you have a newer home and is really air tight…
I read that insulating your inside foundation isn’t good as it keeps the warmth of the home from warming up your foundation where your foundation and soil outside of it can expose the foundation to Adfreezing and possible foundation damage?
Am here coz they want $9k for a 12 X 12 feet room
im a kid
i work with my dad
downstaris
Does he mean 1 1/2 and 1 1/2????
Yes!
I would recommend not using tape to seal foam. From experience, tape will come undone over time. Leave a small gap and spray foam.
1/2+1/2=1 and not 3. So idk if I could trust this
Haha 1.5” + 1.5” = 3 might have been talking faster than I thought
Last time I checked half and half made one whole
Be aware, xps is only moisture resistant, most rigid board can only be technically considered a vapour barrier at certain thickness’ depending on jurisdiction. Without water proofing on the outside wall (which I’m sure this guy has as it’s cinder block wall), the cost of xps as a vapour barrier in cold climates as in Canada is extreme, may as well use 2” eps and poly in behind framing, would be a fraction of the price for better r value.
@1:04 'cause math!
Thats definitely not how you stud in a basement your supposed to build a floating wall and the bottom plate should always be pressure treated wood...
Bottom plate is 100% pressure treated and that was stated in the vid!
I see you dont reply to messages.
Did you water seal the basement because you should so your flooring won't get messed up.
How do you recommend sealing the basement?