Expected Value

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 11 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 223

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  15 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    to be honest, it has been a long time since i taught stats. i plan on making some vids over the summer (too late i know) about stats though. i need to refresh myself first though.

  • @Tostakyi
    @Tostakyi 11 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    You're my favorite math tutor on TH-cam. I've passed my math classes thanks to you. I just wish you had more stats videos!
    Thank you!!

  • @heybumwhereyoufrom
    @heybumwhereyoufrom 9 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    I have a final in 6 hours and you always save me, thank you so much!

    • @gloctic4818
      @gloctic4818 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ur hot

    • @WowPlusWow
      @WowPlusWow 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      good luck!

    • @danielg1680
      @danielg1680 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      So you already have your bachelor ?

  • @BlikeNave
    @BlikeNave 14 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am in tutoring for the first time in my life because my college xfer from JC to UC depends on this stats class and my gpa (which is fine, except for math). I am really determined to do well in this class, and this video is great. I learned today in psych that if you go home and review the material the same day that you learned it in class, it will help you to retain it- so I can sit here and eat dinner while learning and solidifying my understanding. You're passing me through college!

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  14 ปีที่แล้ว

    @ThisIsMe812 i was not offended in the slightest. just pointing out that 99% of what you learn in school ends up being useless. people just seem to fixate on math though for some reason (i guess cause they have to think).

  • @hendosilbo
    @hendosilbo 14 ปีที่แล้ว

    If a had a teacher like him in college , I would be now a Nobel price winner in maths.
    Bravo - this is honnestly the way for teaching childs in a pleasant way. Bravo - Patricos Koronos

  • @rishikalia6022
    @rishikalia6022 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I seriously wish you were my STAT prof. Your videos teach more than my prof ever could.

  • @Lazy_Bones_Jones
    @Lazy_Bones_Jones 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My sisters is in 3+ right now and your video managed to get into her head how to do these problems and I just wanted to say thanks. I had no idea how to do these and you saved my butt. This happened the night before finals for the added stress.

  • @eugenedidonato7959
    @eugenedidonato7959 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for giving an example verse all other math teachers who just give equations and your expected to just understand it.

  • @JehadAlamasi
    @JehadAlamasi 14 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you very much Mr. Patrick
    your lessons are much much better than my teacher's lessons !
    the way you explain the details in a very simple way makes it easy to understand
    thanks again
    your student from saudi arabia :)

  • @shadowphoenix88
    @shadowphoenix88 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was pretty sure I understood the gist of this while working on a problem but was double checking my work. Stumbled here and you clarified it. Thanks!

  • @blancmerlot
    @blancmerlot 12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Well, I failed stats last year and I am doing everything - even TH-cam - do pass this year. Thank goodness I clicked on your videos. Our professor should watch your videos to see how it should be explained.

  • @Agilulfa
    @Agilulfa 13 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    @Agilulfa Actually, to make the piece of information "It only costs $1 to play" relevant, we would have to change all the variables, to make X stand for the amount of money one would win, but again, (-1, 1) would not be valid. Instead, the values would be: X= {-1, 0, 1, 9}, and P(X)= {1/2, 1/8, 1/4, 1/8}, and the expected value of X would be = (-1)(1/2)+(0)(1/8)+(1)(1/4)+(9)(1/8) = 7/8, which is the same answer given, but justified enough, and for how much one would win, not for...

  • @MrAwelshy
    @MrAwelshy 12 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you. This helped me understand expected value the day before my final.

  • @reginaldangelo2589
    @reginaldangelo2589 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Never really paid attention in stat class..... exam in about a week....No problem I got patrickJMT to help me :D

  • @Captain_Rhodes
    @Captain_Rhodes 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for making a statistics video that isnt the most boring thing on the planet

  • @vxvxvxvx
    @vxvxvxvx 13 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    One step closer to not failing my Alg2 class. Thank you very much :o

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  14 ปีที่แล้ว

    @BlikeNave there have also been numerous studies done that show if you study/read something right before you go to sleep, it much more readily gets processed into your memory.
    i used to always look at important stuff for about 10-15 minutes before sleep... you will find you are thinking about it while you lay there, which can be good and bad!

  • @alexlin7379
    @alexlin7379 10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    i have been doing some search on this topic for a while, and this is probably the best explanation i have seen. good job

  • @dnte2439
    @dnte2439 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I wish my stats teacher could explain stuff simple like you. Great vid, helped me out a lot

  • @guerrero987
    @guerrero987 14 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ur a great teacher everytime I don't get something I go to you! Thank you.

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  14 ปีที่แล้ว

    @The100mis you miss the point: you win $.875 on average, so after 100 games, you would be up about $87.50.
    and of course, it IS possible to be down money (try going to a casino)

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  14 ปีที่แล้ว

    @Stirfry0 no, this is not ap calc

  • @sarahwilson5625
    @sarahwilson5625 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great example, you made this so much easier to understand. Thanks.

    • @truelynoobed2696
      @truelynoobed2696 ปีที่แล้ว

      yo you here from a homeschooling website, particularly discoveryk12 aswell?

  • @GFofaUTubeJunkie
    @GFofaUTubeJunkie 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm looking for creative ways to express the expectancy-value theory of motivation for a graduate class in adult learning. I just might use this! Math is not at all what I initially had in mind, but I love this and think I can spin it to work for my project. Thanks!

  • @sleepyandcool
    @sleepyandcool 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    i swear if i hadnt seen this video i would of failed thanks i like how you dont make it sound confusing this vid should have a million views

  • @jenniferdenison6252
    @jenniferdenison6252 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK YOU! The videos my instructor posted were so confusing and this method puts it into a perspective that make sense to me.

    • @patrickjmt
      @patrickjmt  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      glad i could help :)

  • @ThickSaucebaby
    @ThickSaucebaby 14 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    this was very good thank you alot i am majoring in economics im in my first year and statistics has me lost without words but u did a great job thank you alot

  • @KFish613
    @KFish613 15 ปีที่แล้ว

    my teacher can`t teach.. I just realised why it makes sense. this video is so helpful...thx

  • @craigfishcake2543
    @craigfishcake2543 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent. Very clearly explained and simple to understand.

  • @MrDanielttw
    @MrDanielttw 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    I started EV chapter today and i was lost..it helps me a lot..thanks.

  • @alperfect9729
    @alperfect9729 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is not only teach us how to calculate the expexted value for exams its also explain the logic behind the lottery games in general 👍

  • @fidgetgadget3475
    @fidgetgadget3475 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    04:24
    The sum of all probabilities must be one. ( Is it according to kolmogorov's system of axioms?) The way you have written it, the sum is 0.

    • @vegancog4628
      @vegancog4628 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      care to show your thought process ?

    • @fidgetgadget3475
      @fidgetgadget3475 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@vegancog4628what is unclear?

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  15 ปีที่แล้ว

    not everyone will see this.... it is taught in just about any statistics class, and sometimes in a probability/discrete math class.

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  13 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    @yuyupb sure, but i would just draw pictures and not actually answer anything

  • @paulamarth
    @paulamarth 11 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    First let me say I wish you were my math teacher! Second thanks for all your videos they are getting me through my advanced math in university! Can you help me with this:
    your friend bets you $20 that he can pull 2 spades in a row from a deck of 52 cards (which contains 13 spades). What is your expected value from this bet?
    a. 17.65
    b. 17.76
    c 18.24
    d 18.57

    • @katsilianouzafeiria6037
      @katsilianouzafeiria6037 11 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The expected value from this bet it depends from the number of spades your friend will pull out.
      if he will pull 0 spades --> you will win 20$
      if he will pull 1 spade --> you will win 20$
      if he will pull 2 spades--> you will LOOSE 20$
      GIVEN THAT THERE ARE 2 TRIALS
      The prabability of pulling out 0 spades is: (13C0 * 39C2) / 52C2 = 741/1326
      The probability of pulling out 1 spade is: (13C1 *39C1) / 52C2 = 507/1326
      The prabability of pulling out 2 spades is: (13C2 * 39C0) / 52C2 = 78/1326
      The expected value of this bet will be:
      (20$ * 741/1326) + (20$ * 507/1326) + (-20$ * 78/1326) = 17.65 (rounded to the second decimal)
      hope i helped!

    • @mental_suicide
      @mental_suicide 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@katsilianouzafeiria6037 brilliant!

  • @crusadex1472
    @crusadex1472 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks a lot. I've watched your videos for pre-calc and everything. I'm taking AP stats right now and having a lot of troubles.

  • @ramkumarnj7617
    @ramkumarnj7617 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very simple explanation to a seemingly tough concept! Thanks!!

  • @sasuke4fan
    @sasuke4fan 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    @laucherhan I think the 1 dollar you spend in each game is already factored in calculating the E(X)

  • @dannieboy824
    @dannieboy824 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow, you actually make statistics fun! My teacher is hopeless

  • @seathurlow
    @seathurlow 13 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you so much for your help on this! This makes so much more sense to me now!

  • @Hiver49
    @Hiver49 12 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    THis helps a LOT! THanks:)
    lucky that I didnt listen to the professor

  • @evanmega
    @evanmega 15 ปีที่แล้ว

    So I think you so do a follow up where you make the bell curve and calculate the Standard deviation. Use a problem simialar to this. or if you want this on since you already have the mean. I wonder would it follow the empirical rule?

  • @Weeeman5872
    @Weeeman5872 14 ปีที่แล้ว

    Would it not make more sense to subtract one from each of the positive outcomes? While you will definatly lose $1, if you land on $2, you gain $2, so overall you win $1. So there would be a 50% chance you lose $1 overall, 12.5% chance you break even, 25% you win $1 etc. Also, I was taught the probilities should add up to 1.

  • @Teppa00
    @Teppa00 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I guess this is the best explanation!! thank you!

  • @Eqfreak1989
    @Eqfreak1989 14 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you very much!!! I really appreciate this video!! It's helping me out with a different kind of example. Thanks again!

  • @Agilulfa
    @Agilulfa 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    @patrickJMT Taking into account my other commentary (9 months later than these ones), I think there's confusion over what X stands for. If it standed for what one would WIN, not HAVE, and the expected value of X = $0.875, then, after 100 games, one would win $87.50, and one would have $187.50. That could have made it clearer for The100mis, but I guess she's not interested anymore...

  • @drewg.3049
    @drewg.3049 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you win a dollar, you just get your dollar back, so that's (0*.125) or one-eighth of the spinner. Zero times anything is zero so you can leave that off if you want.The chance that you would lose your dollar is fifty percent, or expressed as a probability is .50 since the zero takes up half the spinner (-1*.50). The 10 dollar space pays off only 9 dollars since you don't get your dollar back, and that is one-eighth of the spinner, or .125 as a probability (9 *.125) The 2 dollar pays only 1 dollar since you don't get your original dollar back or (1*.25)
    (0 *.125)+(-1*.50)+(9*.125)+(1*.25)=.875

  • @briantotse3
    @briantotse3 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    And so the day before the midterm, not only did I learn that there was a God, but that he posted youtube tutorials on statistics.

  • @laucherhan
    @laucherhan 13 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    @patrickJMT so you were saying, if I play 100 times, after invested $100, I will have $87.50 in my pocket?

  • @jonds8284
    @jonds8284 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    like the video, however if you expect to win $.875 when it cost $1, isnt that a losing game due to not getting your dollar back? or do you mean you win $1.875 total on average for every dollar you spend.

  • @alhaithamaljabri2203
    @alhaithamaljabri2203 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    One million subs, congrats!

  • @syamalavaddadi3749
    @syamalavaddadi3749 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Mr.Patrick!

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  14 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    @ThisIsMe812 and besides, how much of what you learn in school do you use in 'daily living' ? having a job usually means having a skill and having it mastered better than others. if math is not gonna be your skill, that is fine, but for some, this is a skill that makes money! me for example... i make my living understanding math! so to me, it is extremely useful : )

  • @Tawkitoutti
    @Tawkitoutti 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is very useful for my Rust gambling base.

  • @Sunlitpickle
    @Sunlitpickle 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    you sir. Have earn't yourself a new subscriber.

  • @vodanh7514
    @vodanh7514 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    God bless u. The explaination is as simple as it should be

  • @sleepyandcool
    @sleepyandcool 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow ur better as a techer than mine i like how you make it easy to understand

  • @xomelissalucy
    @xomelissalucy 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much!:) I'm taking liberal arts and a lot of it is expected value.This helped me!!

  • @parm6058
    @parm6058 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dear Patrick- Thanks for the video as always helpful. However, I believe that E(X) is independent of the number of times the game is played so whether you play once or 100 or 1000 times the E(X) will remain 0.875.

  • @smalliesmalls102
    @smalliesmalls102 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Patrick you're just so funny and amazing all at once. So grateful 4 ur vids :D

  • @arbenasatourian9491
    @arbenasatourian9491 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Gorgeous video sir

  • @ryprate
    @ryprate 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    Could you possibly help me with a stats question???
    Mary has a free token to play a game. The probability that Mary will win the game is 0.05, so the probability that she will not win is 0.95. If Mary wins, she will be given $100, while if she loses, she must pay $5. Let X = the amount of money Mary wins (or loses).
    What is the expected value??

  • @NThatHappened
    @NThatHappened 12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for the help - these vids really do help. Question for you, how much WOULD you pay to play this game...assuming a risk:reward ratio of 1:3?

  • @benjiebarker
    @benjiebarker 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    so if I played 100 times spending $100, would ! win $87.50 back but lose $13.50, or would i win back the $100 plus $87.50?

    • @johnbrewer7221
      @johnbrewer7221 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If you started with $100 you'd come out with $187.50.

    • @benjiebarker
      @benjiebarker 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@johnbrewer7221 awesome.!

  • @sleepyduck
    @sleepyduck 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    @patrickJMT i believe what ur saying is.. gambling is a loosing game..unless u got lucky..but this game...a "low risk game" ?

  • @lilyashrafi4652
    @lilyashrafi4652 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK YOU!!!!!! This was a great, easy explanation.

  • @maniac7314
    @maniac7314 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing video sir!

  • @hectooooor
    @hectooooor 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much, you explained it perfectly

    • @patrickjmt
      @patrickjmt  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  15 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks!

  • @gambart2002
    @gambart2002 14 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. Thanks a lot.

  • @Agilulfa
    @Agilulfa 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    @yoshiyambao Taking into account my other commentary, I think there's confusion over what X stands for. If it standed for what one would WIN, not HAVE, and the expected value of X = $0.875, then, after 100 games, one would win $87.50, and one would have $187.50. That could have made it clearer for The100mis...

  • @GauthamBangalore
    @GauthamBangalore 8 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Very nice video. But I don't understand why -1 has to be considered. Isn't the notion of losing $1 captured by the sector having $0?

    • @kevinm8865
      @kevinm8865 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I agree! I enjoyed the video but was confused when I came up with an Expected Value (EV) of 1.875 and unpaused the video to see he got 0.875. I'm certainly not a math wiz so I am genuinely curious why -1 is considered.
      It makes sense that each play costs $1.00 but statistically it doesn't make sense that you can have a probability of 200%:
      The way I calculated expected value for this problem was:
      P(total) = 1.0 = (0.5 + 0.125 + 0.25 + 0.125) = { [ P(0) = 0.5 = (1/4)*2 ] + [ P(1) = 0.125 = 1/8 ] + [ P(2) = 0.25 = 1/4 ] + [ P(10) = 0.125 = 1/8 ] }, which makes sense and follows the (loosely termed) 'all probabilities must sum to 1.0' guideline/rule.
      However, the probabilities calculated in the video are:
      P(total) = 2 = (1.0 + 0.5 + 0.125 + 0.25 + 0.125) = { [ P(-1) = 1.0 ] + [ P(0) = 0.5 = (1/4)*2 ] + [ P(1) = 0.125 = 1/8 ] + [ P(2) = 0.25 = 1/4 ] + [ P(10) = 0.125 = 1/8 ] }, which I do not understand. I do understand that he is accounting for the cost to play of $1.00. However, it seems more natural to do this normalization on the 'back-end' of the problem, where it is more simple to follow.
      My answer of making an average of $1.875 per game is incorrect, but by subtracting $1.00 from the EV, I would have the correct answer (same as the tutor) of $0.875 per game.
      Thanks for the video!!

    • @thesneakingninja1
      @thesneakingninja1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Nope, decided to spin the wheel and landed on a zero, you wouldn't lose $0, you would lose 1 dollar. If you decided to spin the wheel and land on the one, you wouldn't gain a dollar, you would net zero. You have to subtract one at the end there to find the expected value of your net gain.

    • @Amir-zi1hj
      @Amir-zi1hj 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      You can think of it without considering the -1 at first, then you come up with 1.875 expected value. This the average that you can earn from the game. If you could play for free without paying 1 dollar, you got 1.875. But you should pay for each game which cost 1 dollar for each play and after all you should subtract it from 1.875 average, which makes it 0.875 dollar.

    • @joyleemorrondoz8745
      @joyleemorrondoz8745 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      It is consider to put -$1 have the prob. Of 100% for every turn because it is part of the game.

    • @antoniojg-b8284
      @antoniojg-b8284 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Think of it as winning $0.
      Which translates to nothing.

  • @keyamoni1602
    @keyamoni1602 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the video.

  • @anazertch
    @anazertch 10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Patrick, can you explain the Proof for the E(X)?

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  15 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    goooooooooooooood luck! : )

  • @bogarteyou
    @bogarteyou 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice lecture! Thanks!

  • @Susannicolearts
    @Susannicolearts 14 ปีที่แล้ว

    how about one where we are looking for the expected profit. example insurance policy is 600 amount it cost the company $1200 amount for each policy holder hospitalized. furthermore the have estimated that 85% of policy holders will not be hospitalized, 10% will be hospitalized once a year and no one will be hospitalized more than twice.

  • @Agilulfa
    @Agilulfa 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think that X= -1, P(X)= 1 is not a valid variable, because I'll have -$1 if the outcome is 0, as I'll win $1 if the outcome is 2. Two different descriptions cannot stand for the variable X, which is NOT (as stated on the experiment) how much money will I win, but simply what is the outcome that falls on the spinner. Otherwise, we would have to change all the other X variables. So, the expected value would be 15/8 = 1.875, instead of 7/8.

  • @adnancharania440
    @adnancharania440 11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    At first it seems like getting $0.875 for spending a $1 is a bad choice. Is the right way to interpret this Expected Value problem as:
    "I'm spending $1 to receive an average of $1.875 per spin, thus netting $0.875?"

  • @niqswoods
    @niqswoods 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    best explanation, thank you!

  • @user-cx1jv2vp2t
    @user-cx1jv2vp2t 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    you're left handed! me too! thank you so much sir :)

  • @quintoflyer
    @quintoflyer 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    very interesting . well explained

  • @KevinLiangReviews
    @KevinLiangReviews 15 ปีที่แล้ว

    SAME! all the people in bc calc class said the same =\ hopefully the curve will be very generous this year

  • @TheDemonicDeity
    @TheDemonicDeity 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks great video math exams tomorrow for me last second studying 😰

  • @connorplank2989
    @connorplank2989 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is really helpful, thank you!

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  14 ปีที่แล้ว

    @ThisIsMe812 i bet almost every decision you make in life is really some variation of expected value. for example i mean, why not drop out of school? because the probability of getting a decent job goes up with an education. does one have to go to school to get a good job? of course not...

  • @athuldev3401
    @athuldev3401 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Can u explain me how does this even work

  • @Moman137
    @Moman137 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    A winning straight ticket earns $5,000 and the winning box ticket wins $2,000 for Cash-3, what is the expected value for each type of bet if each ticket costs $1 and you either win or you lose?
    Anyway you could help me out with this?

    • @Mahmood367
      @Mahmood367 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Raunchy_bullet there will be two probabilites either win or lose and so given that the price of ticket $1 and winning is 5000-2000 = 3000 and losing will get you nothing .
      outcome = $1 $3000 $0
      probabilities = -1 1/2 1/2
      so expected value = (-1 * 1) + (1/2 * 3000 )+ (1/2 * 0) = $1499 per game
      that is the answer considering idk what is cash-3.

  • @ansenjames6952
    @ansenjames6952 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can I have a question.please do answer me
    Suppose that you are playing a game with single die assumed fair. In this game, you win Rs 20 if a 3
    turns up. Rs 40 if a 5 turns up, lose Rs 30 if a 6 turns up. You neither win nor lose if any other faces
    turn up. What is the expected sum of money you win?

  • @astridecarine7339
    @astridecarine7339 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks! Really helpful!

  • @LegendFlex
    @LegendFlex 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Helped lots thanks

  • @nittinee
    @nittinee 14 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks for ur video..but main problem in practical life is how can we find expected output and how can we assign weight? because Random number are not capable to bring real expected return. Most tough thing is finding expected outcome and giving them probability weight.........................
    please tell us for that

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  13 ปีที่แล้ว

    @Srjuanando thanks : )

  • @ao3rafique
    @ao3rafique 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I wish you were my professor !!!

  • @klastavem
    @klastavem 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Isn't the lower half of the table supposed to be a density function? In which case all the probabilities would have to add up to 1? It seems more logical to leave out the 100% chance of losing a dollar and just subtract it at the end. So the game has an E(X) of 1.875, but it costs a dollar to play so the net gain is 0.875.

  • @jolly2018
    @jolly2018 11 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Where did the 1/4 come from?

    • @XXgamemaster
      @XXgamemaster 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      1/4 of the circle represents 2 and there are two 0's each representing 1/4 of the circle. Thus, 1/4 + 1/4 = 1/2 = Probability of getting 0.

  • @yosmuc
    @yosmuc 14 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much!! :)

  • @nazifawesal9341
    @nazifawesal9341 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can some one assist me in this question ?
    Question 1
    Using the same game as in the video, but with $100 as the highest amount rather than
    $10, what is the expected value for playing the game only once, to the nearest whole
    dollar?

  • @flechman100
    @flechman100 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I don't see why this game is profitable for the ones playing ? On average you win 0.875 cents per game, but to play the game you need to give 1dollar, so on average you lose money : 0.875 - 1= -0.125cents