On the diagram of Schleicher's tree model, I accidentally have the labels for "Slavo-Germanic" and "Balto-Slavic" switched around. You can check the research document linked in the description to see the original image of the tree.
the Sangrist language has nothing to do with Greece. the Indians until the 2nd century BC did not have an alphabet to write complex texts and it is absurd to talk about causal words in the 2nd century BC they take from the Persians a type of Akkadian writing if there is an influence on the Indians, it happened during the Hellenistic period of the 4th century BC. Seleucus dynasty after the destruction of the Persian Empire by Alexander the Great also in the period of the Roman and Byzantine empires with merchants who followed the silk route to India the Greek words in Europe spread with the Minoan and Mycenaean seafarers up to the Black Sea and the northern European seas. Archeology proves it. They were followed later by the Greek colonization of the 11th century BC. throughout southern Europe The Romans later spread with the Latin language and incorporated Greek I mention some basic words of ancient Greek has something in common with Sanskrit? do a research with the corresponding words from the Indian language oros sun ilios river potami earth gi sky uranos house ikos ox vus sea thalassa temple naos ship nafs day imera night nixta moon selini i can euporeo i want tselo i become gignome
@ SANSKRIT belongs to the Indo-European family of languages. It is one of the three earliest ancient documented languages that arose from a common root language now referred to as Proto-Indo-European: Vedic Sanskrit (c. 1500-500 BCE). Mycenaean Greek (c. 1450 BCE)[55] and Ancient Greek (c. 750-400 BCE). Hittite (c. 1750-1200 BCE).
@@Indo-EuropeanOfficial dr.yalex ,,can you explain to everyone how the bible and the genesis was written in greek and not in sanskrit? And how old is the book of genesis? It would be very intresting if you let everyone know .please please inlight everyone in this video ,we religiously await for your knowlege ..dr.yalex ??
For this we should celebrate the diversity of the surviving languages, and maintain efforts for education and promotion of the languages important to our many many cultures.
These weren't written either. They were passed orally. It wasn't for thousands of years after that they were written when vocabularies were first organized and written down.
Thanks to tribalism albanian was not destroyed by these "made up, academic" languages like greek and latin, although some of it in influenced by them already
@georgioskanderbeg Who knows how is that language Albanian , preserved on very low Indoeuropean level . Taking in consideration where is Albania country ! It is interesting how we have dictionary with all Macedonian , Greek , Albanian and English words which have the same Indo-European rots ! Albanian is most preserved on the very low level . Not impacted with other languages except Latin which is Indo-European too ! It is miracle too , how all thoponimus in Albania are looking like Slavian , but actually are Indo-European , again ! The same is with German left so much mixed as Slavo/German ! Actually again it is Indo-European salad . We are in quarrels for nothing ! Just imagine how the district in Albania is Called Gorica the same as our Macedonian word and district in Ohrid , Macedonia ! And an other interesting is that the place in the aerial where Pella is in Hellas is called Palatica ! Which sounds very Slavian but it is actually common Indo-European ! And pella is actually common Indo-European because in Macedonian is Bela ( white ) . Greek language do not have letter "B" ! It is "vita" for them and cannot say " bela " they put "B" but in their mouth gesticulating it pronounce "P" . For Bulgaria they say Vulgaria , and for "bravo" they say bpravo !
I am Albanian kosovar before 25 years in my home came a greek student to study in Prishtina, she was study medicinë in university of Prishtina , and dhe has blond hair taller , and dhe said my origjin is Albanian Arvaniti dhe was very friendly and lovely person. We Albanian's are autoctonus in our land and Albanian language is the oldest one God bless Albanian's the descent of Pellazgo Illyrians 🇦🇱🦅🦅🦅🙏
It‘s probably the oldest surviving Illyrian language but sadly no Indo-European cultures are indigenous. The Pre-Indo-Europeans(Not Proto) are all gone except for Basque. They do survive kinda on Sardinina, and they have some peculiar traditions but they are all culturally Italian. :(
I speak Albanian (geg dialect), german and english fluently. Since I started to learn more about etymology a couple of years ago, I started to "unterstand" my spoken languages. The parallels are amazing and it is so fun to discover different meanings by comparing "same" words. I can tell you that albanian (geg dialect) is like a key. So many liguists would see the world of languages from a better perspective by learning geg.
@artanber1237 I am from south-central Albania and speak the Tosk dialect, but I find the Gegh dialect amazing, and gramatically more in line with Germanic languages. Starting with "Une kam lindur vs. Un jam lind = I was born (not I have born). Also, the "n" stands better and closer to other European languages, e.g. vere/vene = wein/vine/vino, and so on.
@artanber1237 Geg Dialect of today's Albanian language is the root of all Indo European languages, that is why. I have read somewhere that Geg is the surviving language after the Great Flood. The Comunist regime in Albania did a huge disservice to the world when they made Tosk 70% and Elbasan dialect 30% of today's spoken and written language. We speak Geg, but we write mostly Tosk. We really need to go back to write how we speak, use letters like [ é ] and [ á ], as in the past, for some vowels that Geg has, but Tosk hasn't. Recently, I found out that the word in Geg- SHPIJA, meaning HOME, in Korean is ÇIPIA. The word HUNGJU or UNGJU in Geg, meaning sit down (ULU in Tosk) in Korean, is ANGJA. We have a word PROMAJA in Geg, Shkujë in Tosk (a kind of wind) ...in Korean PARAM or Paramaia, if I am not mistaken. I was very surprised by these same sounding words because geographically, we are so far and basically no connection throughout the known history, but then I realized that all languages must have had one root and changed and evolved because of the distance, constant wars and migration, however still have kept some similarities. I hope soon we will realize that there is no need to hate one another or any spoken language of today. We are more similar than we are different. I hope we realize this before it is too late!
po m’vjen keq me t’than, ama ato jan koincidenca. Gjuha koreane asht e vetmume, kurse shqipja indo-evropiane. Shqipja vjen prej fjales shqiponj ose shqiptoj. Edhe gjuha shqipe nuk asht nana e indo-evropianishtes, sepse gjuha e par mu degzu prej indo-evropianishtes asht hititishtja.
@usernames_this nuk ka pse të të vij keq. Koincidencë në jetë nuk ka. Krejt çka kam thënë është që si njerëzim kemi më shumë të ngjajshme sesa gjëra që na ndajnë, pa marrë parasysh distancës e dallimeve. Sa i përket gjuhëve, edhepse gjuhët janë të ndara në grupe dhe ne jemi në trungun indo-europian, prapë gjuhët kanë një prejardhje, kanë rrjedhë nga një gjuhë dhe kanë evolu ndër shekuj. Si njerëz dukemi ndryshe, tingëllojmë ndryshe, mendojmë ndryshe, por në esencë jemi një.
A lot of old names and also old ancient cities can be traced to Albanian language. At first when you see it you wont notice, but when you separate the words it become Albanian words and ALSO it has meaning behind the word. Eden = E den/ E din. In english: You know/To know. Story: Eat the apple from the tree and you should KNOW. Guess how Adam got his name? Adam = A dam/O dam. In english: To separate. After adam and eve ate from the fruit they became separated from god. A lot of ancient cities around the world has a meaning in albanian. Some are: Babylon. Ziggurat. Lagash. Sumer. Those cities are in middle east. Separate the words and it becomes like this: Babylon = Bab ylli jon. Our star father. Ziggurat = Gurat e zi. Black stone. City of black stones. Lagash = Lagesh. To be wet. First human civilization Sumer: Shum heret. Very early -> Early civilization. In egypt: Akenaten = A ke naten. It has night and/or The night man. Pharao = Faraoni. Farre e jon. Our seed. Kleopatra = Ke le o pat ra. Born from the sky. Some modern countries from middle east: Syria = Syri. Eye. Iran -> comes from 'aryan' = Ari jon. Our gold.
@@SubutaiGod Kleopatra is greek name and means glory to the fatherland,comes from the words kleos meaning glory or fame and patris meaning fatherland,other examples are Klaomenes,Klearhos,Kleanthes and some that the the word kleos used in the end,Patroclos,Pericles,Heracles,Aristocles,Themistocles.For the other words that don't even belong to the same language family with albanian and are in regions way far from Albania to be explained some kind of influence your explanation is rediculous,trying to find albanian roots on words that have been transalated to english with ingorance of the original word,doesn't make sense.
@@SubutaiGod AAAAAAAAAAAHAHAHAHAHAHABABAHHAHAHAHAHAHAAHAHAHAHAHAHHHAHAHAHAHAAHAHAHHAAHAHAHAHAHAHHAAHHAHAHAHAAHHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAAHHAAHAHHAAHHAAHAHHAAHHA. NO WAY 🇦🇱 are this crazy ahhahahahahaah
The thing I love most about this channel is that it gives you the origins of an idea. As a lover of history it allows one to connect the dots of why a certain people at a certain time believed something when you know what terminology was popular when and where.
@ in the last big language study in Leipzig university in Germany , Albanian is on top 3 oldest. Around 10 different university researchers around the Europe Albanian is named as Thee oldest language of indo European language, you greeks do not realize that Albanian language is the language of the ancient Greeks, we are the Epiriots , we still call ourselves epiriots , iperia= shqiperia
Albanian and Armenian are old Do not forget the ALBANIA OF CAUCASSOS its where the albanians came from into the balcans according to a theory which if one considers the linguistics could be true What the pseudointelectual and pseudoscientists of Tirana promote ie illyrian pelasgian etc Its their imagination in order to justify their histry But there ae not ANY EVIDENCE
@@darinajulinek6757 Yes, you are right - President Trump will make Serbia recognize Kosovo. Trump called your president to accept reality about 5 years ago; that's when Izrael recognized Kosovo. You understand that Izrael's recognition carries a heavy weight in the international politics, and with Trump in power, most of hot spots around the world will be resolved and brought to peace. Kosovo is 90% Albanian, Serbia has better get a good deal with Kosovo than just be stubborn and out of EU.
Dardanija means the blessed land, or the given blessing. Dar - blessing, dan - given. Has nothing to do with PEARS 🤣 What does the name Dardan mean by your logic? Pear man? 🤣 What nonsense. In Illyria there was a city called SERBINUM. Look it up on a map of Illyria. This literally means city of SERBS. What is a Serbian city doing in Illyria if we “migrated to the Balkans?” That simply makes no sense. I’m against war and I hope we find a peaceful solution for the sake of our offspring. BUT…Kosovo was Serbia for thousands of years before Albanians arrived to our lands in the 7th century. These are FACTS. Eastern Roman general Georgios Maniakos brought the Albanians to our lands. Look it up. Stop twisting history. It’s no use.
Best private academia on TH-cam right now. Great work and editing. Loved the recommended and shown books of original and translated titles so one can read where the ideas and comparisons came from . Very interesting stuff!
Hopefully, we will soon have a handful of linguists brave enough to give Albanian language its deserved place on the top of the pedestal. As Gotfried Leibniz said: If you want to discover the history before Christ, and discover the sciences of that time, study Albanian language".
@@jhadbjsfhjdhdgalgdhkldhaj9301 AAAHAAHAHHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAAH. Yeah, hurts so much when random albo says random imaginary stuff to stroke his own invented identity. I am laughing AT you. Not out of hurt.
@CraveSnowForGold I don't know what kind of cope you find behind typing that long laugh, but I'm sure it won't change the fact that albanian has the connection that is being said in the comments
Albanian has several unique features that differentiate it from other Indo-European languages. Here are some of the most notable ones: 1. Phonetics and Phonology: Albanian has a distinct set of vowel sounds, including several diphthongs that are not found in many other Indo-European languages. The language also has a unique set of consonant sounds. 2. Grammatical Structure: Albanian has maintained certain grammatical features that have been lost in other Indo-European languages. For example, it has a complex system of definite and indefinite articles that are attached to nouns, which is relatively rare among Indo-European languages. 3. Verb Conjugation: The verb system in Albanian is quite intricate, with a variety of tenses and moods. It has retained some archaic forms that have evolved differently in other Indo-European languages. 4. Vocabulary: While Albanian shares some vocabulary with other Indo-European languages, it also has a significant number of words that are unique or derived from its own historical development, as well as influences from neighboring languages like Greek, Turkish, and Slavic languages. 5. Dialects: There are two main dialects of Albanian-Gheg and Tosk-which have notable differences in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar. This division is unique compared to many other Indo-European languages, which tend to have more uniform dialectal variations. These features contribute to the distinct identity of the Albanian language within the Indo-European family.
@Yes and all the world admires the important Albanian philosophers , poets and artists and reads the wonderful ancient albanian texts the basis of our Western civilization !!!🤣😂🤣😂🤑🤑
No, Greeks are not bashing Shqiptarete. They know that you are their trash from Sycilly. By historicl data shqiptarete were deported implanted in Balkan by Byzantines or more precisly by Armenian General or simmilar Georgius Maniacus in 1046 and left there. But it was not only implant of Greeks implanted allover of the Balkan
greeks are jealous because of our rich history. thats why they stole all history from us. western civilization came from albanians. greeks can go back to anatolia, their homeland.
@@hadiisaboss5307the source is Albanian, you are contradiction yourself of maybe you didn’t understand. No language is older than the other but there is one that is the source of all its family and that make Albanian the oldest and most modern language that ever exist. And yes this is a paradoxe only a few brains can grasp.
Yes, they all have R1b-ht35 haplogroup. Thise haplogroup share not only Toharians but Armenians, Aserbeigans, Greeks from Balkan and Anatolia and Shqiptarete the Greeeks implant in Balkan from South Italy.
Word for “Kitchen” in different EU languages: Italian: Cucina Deutch: Küche Greek: κουζίνα (kouzina) Albanian: Kuzhina The word “Kuzhina” in Albanian means Exactly “ Where we cook “. The word “Ku” means (Where) and the word “Zhina” or “Zijna” in Albanian means “ to coock”. I speak German, English and A bit of Slavic language and my mother Language is Albanian. I feel very impressed how i can clearly translate and fully explain many English or German words in Albanian.
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts.
@ The Slavs began to appear in the Balkans during the 6th century CE, with their migrations intensifying in the 7th century. This movement was part of the larger Slavic migration into Eastern and Central Europe. By the 9th century, the Slavs were well-established in the Balkans.
@@ashlyirvyn2917 We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom. Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence; - Lying is Serbian state interest "The lie is in the very being of the Serbs." Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
Sanskrit itself is in Albanian. Sanskrit-Sen i shkrut (Albanian translation-written thing or written in an object). Gheg dialect of Albanian language is the key to indoeuropean language tree. Any serious indoeuropean language study should absolutely include the Albanian Gheg dialect in the study otherwise it is not a complete study of the indoeuropean language tree
eipnitz never said such words because he didn't know albanian in which work of his does he write these? albanian is a language that was not written it has latin slavic greek turkish-persian in it
@@SkenderLleshi-x6f .The earliest known texts in Albanian:en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_language the formula e pagëzimit (Baptismal Formula), which dates back to 1462 and was authored by Pal Engjëlli (or Paulus Angelus) (c. 1417 - 1470), Archbishop of Durrës. Engjëlli was a close friend and counsellor of Skanderbeg. It was written in a pastoral letter for a synod at the Holy Trinity in Mat and read in Latin characters as follows: Unte paghesont premenit Atit et Birit et Spertit Senit (standard Albanian: Unë të pagëzoj në emër të Atit, të Birit e të Shpirtit të Shenjtë; English: "I baptise you in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit"). It was discovered and published in 1915 by Nicolae Iorga. the Fjalori i Arnold von Harfit (Arnold Ritter von Harff's lexicon), a short list of Albanian phrases with German glosses, dated 1496. a song, recorded in the Greek alphabet, retrieved from an old codex that was written in Greek. The document is also called Perikopeja e Ungjillit të Pashkëve or Perikopeja e Ungjillit të Shën Mateut ("The Song of the Easter Gospel, or "The Song of Saint Matthew's Gospel"). Although the codex is dated to during the 14th century, the song, written in Albanian by an anonymous writer, seems to be a 16th-century writing. The document was found by Arbëreshë people who had emigrated to Italy in the 15th century. Perikopeja e Ungjillit të Shën Mateut Possibly the oldest surviving Albanian text, highlighted in red, from the Bellifortis manuscript, written by Konrad Kyeser around 1402-1405. The first book in Albanian is the Meshari ("The Missal"), written by Gjon Buzuku between 20 March 1554 and 5 January 1555. The book was written in the Gheg dialect in the Latin script with some Slavic letters adapted for Albanian vowels. The book was discovered in 1740 by Gjon Nikollë Kazazi, the Albanian archbishop of Skopje. It contains the liturgies of the main holidays. There are also texts of prayers and rituals and catechetical texts. The grammar and the vocabulary are more archaic than those in the Gheg texts from the 17th century. The 188 pages of the book comprise about 154,000 words with a total vocabulary of c. 1,500 different words. The text is archaic yet easily interpreted because it is mainly a translation of known texts, in particular portions of the Bible. The book also contains passages from the Psalms, the Book of Isaiah, the Book of Jeremiah, the Letters to the Corinthians, and many illustrations. The uniformity of spelling seems to indicate an earlier tradition of writing. The only known copy of the Meshari is held by the Apostolic Library. In 1968 the book was published with transliterations and comments by linguists. The first printed work in Tosk Albanian is the Mbsuame e krështerë (in Italian: Dottrina cristiana) by Lekë Matrënga or (in Italian) Luca Matranga. It was published in 1592 and is written in an early form of the Arbëresh language (also known as Italo-Albanian).
@panagiotis7946 Greek language and greeks never existed 🤔🤡😡You greeks Turks Orthodox from Caucasus you didn't even exist 200 or 600 years ago when Albania 🦅🇦🇱🇦🇱was occupied by your Turkish brothers, again Albania 🦅🇦🇱🇦🇱 was called by the world.😎 en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_Caucasus_Division 😡😡😡 en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_Greeks 🤔🤡🤡🤡 commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1455_Nautical_Chart_of_Albania_by_Bartolomeo_Pareto.jpg Albania Skanderbeco 1455 🦅🇦🇱🇦🇱🇦🇱 en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_Pashaliks. ALBANIA 1821 🦅🦅🇦🇱🇦🇱🇦🇱
Languages of the Indo-Europian family are classified as either centum languages or satem languages, according consonants sounds of K,G and Y type. Albanian Prof. Shaban Demiraj discovered that Albanian language has evidence of both types centum and satem, considering the three different series. The three - way distinction must be reconstructed for the parent languages.
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts.
Today's Albanian is one of the purest Indo-European languages. However, Albanians themselves adopted the term "Shqiptar," which originates from the verb "me shqiptue", meaning "to pronounce." The authentic Albanian language is known as "Gheg", a term that some suggest could trace back to the word "Greek." Unfortunately, Gheg is nowadys only regarded as a dialect within the Albanian language, which is very confusing. It is important to note that both modern Greek and what is often referred to as ancient Greek are Hellenic languages. Modern Greeks themselves refer to their language as elliniká. Therefore, the term "Greek" is not strictly synonymous with "Hellenic." During the Hellenistic Period, which spanned from the death of Alexander the Great to the Roman conquest, the achievements of various cultures in the region were often recorded in Ancient Hellenic, creating the impression that they were exclusively Hellenic accomplishments. This conflation of Greek and Hellenic cultures contributed to confusion among the Romans. As a result, the Romans used the term "Greek" as a broad designation for many groups in the southern Balkans, simplifying the region's complex cultural and linguistic diversity. Similarly, "Illyrian" became a blanket term for many peoples in the western Balkans. The name "Albania" is derived from an ancient Illyrian tribe. The Illyrians, ancestors of today's Albanians, were a distinct group of the Greek people. Modern Albanians are descendants of various Illyro-Greek tribes. Thus, using the term "Albanian" for today's Albanians might not fully capture the ethno-historical and linguistic context. A better word would be Greek! But sadly this term is not longer available.
Shqipetar comes from Shqipe=eagle, + the suffix -TAR that denotes 'profesion' i.e gjah [hunt] > gjahTAR [hunter] , kufij > kufiTAR, mergim > mergimTAR, gjak > gjakaTAR and so on. The verb 'Shqiptoj' has derived from the name of the language and not vice versa as you said. 'Me shqiptue' = me fol Shqip
So according to you Albanians are Greeks? I think Albanians are the result of a mix of the peoples inside the ottoman empire. Sure, there were also Greeks involved in this melting pot, who are known as Albanian today.
Use Grimm's law on Greek words written with *Θ (th) and convert them to *DH / *D and you get Albanian words. Example the old name of Macedonia in Greek is HMAΘΙΑ (Emathia) after the conversion *θ=*dh the word becomes EMADHIA or EMADHJA, which in Albanian E MADHJA literally means THE GREAT (n.) suggesting the toponym of the old word of Macedonia is Albanian and not Greek. Also PARTHENON after doing the conversion *P=*B becomes BARDHENON that in Albanian BARDHE = white, suggesting the meaning of the word Parthenon is 'white house' and not 'virgin's room' (greek version). The history of albanian language is yet to be written..
We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom. Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence; - Lying is Serbian state interest "The lie is in the very being of the Serbs." Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
servs are an outcast tribe. they came from siberia/khazakstan and came to russia/ukraine as nomads and intermingled with them. then in 7th kievan rus threw them out of their lands so then they came to ancient illyria and took our lands. servs dont forget your tajakistan roots. servs are mixed tribe with slav, khazak, tajakistan. i want to throw up.
I agree, the history has to be restored, but let us do it with grace; remember who profits from our fights. European and the Balkan peninsula's nations are some of the oldest nations; however they are some of the most divided nations that have fought amongst themselves and poured so much blood throughout history. This has led to more blood and fights and hence so much poverty. Also, remember the story of the black and red ants in a bottle and who shook the bottle leading them both to tear each other apart not knowing that the bottle was not shaken by any of them.
You are wrong that the history have to be revised ! Stay where you are and be quiet ! The borders have to be deleted as we are all mixed civilians not wild apes ! We are already European United like USA is .
Many English words can only be explained in Albanian. Real - Re al - Re la - new left-behinds. See - sy - eye Take - ta ke - to have Jump - gju me pe - throw to see Fru/frau - gru - wife Mum - mam - ma me / me ma - holds me (indicating pregnancy). Father - ather - athesi - fatherhood Man - ma ne - ne man - holds us (indicating power). Desire - de si re - Dhë shi re - new earthly tastes. I can go on and on, it’s amazing! Amazing - a me zin - zoti me zin - god boils/captures me. Image - I man gje - it hold things. Amen - â me ne - he is with us.
@@AlOfNorway thats astonashing you seem to know more than me would you mind me asking where are you from? and if you got a source a book a something that i can learn this i had always know that there was a a thing betwen albanian language and english here is another if you wanna know Britain - Bri (horns) tain(ours) tane from what i read this is when albanian forces defeated viking forces and put the name to this place the albanian forces were an exiled king from what was called at the time dardania he and other exiled+ prisoners set foot in the land which they called britain.If this were not to be true there was still an albanian force that set foot in britain and fought the vikings becase looking at the scotish people they have got culturaly clothes similar to albanian
@ I am from Kosova but born and raised in Norway. I speak many Germanic languages so I have been able to follow and decipher (desh afru) the development. It’s beautiful how connected we are and how little we understand our common language. I haven’t published my books yet but I will. The name for Britain is amazing. I never thought about it.
@AlOfNorway well I am glad and I hope you enlighten other people with your knowledge.We must it's our God given language and land.I also suggest you take a dive into the Greek language becase that's no different to Albanian they also have such connections as England and Albanian does I can remember only one example now and that is the word karaflos which Greeks call a bald guy that in Albanian would be explained as ka-ra-flos which I am sure you are aware but means has fallen hair.
@@erdetkertusha8806 Yes Albanian and Greek belong to the same language group, it’s just Greek was formalised first. Same with modern Greek. Formalisation endangers dialects and variants of the same language as all begin speaking and using the formalised one. Today’s Albanian is more similar to Ancient Greek than modern Greek. Albanian has also changed a lot since then, but Gheg has managed to keep many of the semantics of monosyllables which has enabled the deciphering of the words. Excalibur - E shkalli burrë - The sword that makes a man. Arthur - Ar thurr - Spoken gold. And so on.
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
@@ashlyirvyn2917 We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom. Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence; - Lying is Serbian state interest "The lie is in the very being of the Serbs." Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
11:17 it would be amazing if someone took the wave model and had it come twords us along the Y axis changing. Computers dont limit us to X and Z anymore, we can add the time dimension if anyones willing to make the animation.
Kosovo was always Serbia, and will be forever! This new is only temporary! Everyone know that,even Albaniens from Kosovo ! Situation is already started to change!!!🇸🇰🇷🇸🇬🇷🇺🇸
I’ve even come across striking similarities between the old Avestan of Bronze Age Central Asia and the Gaeilge here in Ireland, two places that couldn’t be more removed!
In albanian languge Anunaki mean they came from him , Humans are called njeri , whic mean one njew, Adham mean we give , adam or dam mean damege , Eva mean expose, Eden , mean give it or e dhen , dhen , mean drunk, Tres are called pema , which mean to see more , Serpent mean gjarpri , which mean samthing gold wait , Earth is called toka whic mean i touch Sumerjan or in albanian shum eret jan , mean early ones jan , Nefillim mean in the begining . Ibirus mean horn, the above words conectet with each other make perfects sens of the story , about the anunaki which came early on in planet earth from planet ibirus , and createt the firs humans , adam and eva , Albanian word can explain thousand of acient words and names , but its overlooked and ignoret , many of those names that have albanian origin , are considered, greek , latin , hebraik , and arabic words , the truth is that in those languages they dont have any meaning
We speak the ancient language of Anunnaki. It is millions of years old. Other languages is only a couple of thousand year😂 Anunnaki called their planet 'the hole' because it was a damaged planet and it was little oxygen there. Nibiru = Ni bir = A hole/The hole.
@SubutaiGod before you laugh go study old albanina language tosk and ghek dialect Ni in albanian mean heard bir mean son So that word writen like that nibiru it's agan albanian nibir 100% albanian word translated , heard son , ni or nji in albanian mean one , bir mean son , so again it's albanian word , but instead or ni birus it could have been njebir which mean one son in albanian , or njebri whic mean one horn in albanian bri translated horn in albanian language, over the year, thousand of years people have misspelled and miswrite acient words and names , but in old albanian language they make perfect sense , no meter how you arrange the letters, you can't laugh with mother language, because in the end the truth always comes out , but are thousands more acient words that can be explained deeper through albanian language, but same people can't accept it , they are just born and rise with lies , and ben manipulated through all their life
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
you missed the whole point because languages are either centum or satem and albanian is most likely an adaptation of centum (the suffix um dropped and the c softened ti a q, the e and t hardened to an i and d) so yeah obviously no shit
@@usernames_thiskey word “most likely” centum and qind are cognates. They aren’t derived from each other but have a common ancestor. It is unclear which one came first that is quite literally THE point you also missed
8:05 in English this should have been translated as - “Commentary on the dominance of Prusso-Lithuanian in Slavic and Latvian languages”. “Borusso-Lithuanic” is a brilliant term. Now I know where the name “boris” comes from.
@spotlight-kyd 🤔 your comment does not seem to pertain to my time coded comment. “No, -que suffix in latin means “and” The Latin word “que” comes from the Latin word “quid”, which means "what". From Proto-Italic *-kʷe (“and”), from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Cognates include Sanskrit च (ca), Ancient Greek τε (te), Faliscan -𐌂𐌖𐌄 (-cue), Proto-Germanic *-hw ( → English (thou)gh). Its alternative use as a generalizing particle "any, -every" with pronouns and adverbs may result from a shift from an earlier meaning along the lines of "as". There are also a number of words that are etymologically suffixed with this particle but that have developed specific meanings not clearly analyzable in terms of either of these senses, such as dēnique (“finally; at length”)
@@Dr.Yalex102 I'm sorry, I somehow read a -que at the end of "Borriscae". I don't know why, probably because of the "Letticisque" later in the title. So, please forget what I said :-/
@ 🤣🤣🤣 don’t worry about it. 🫶 I am laughing because , it often happens to me… I start answering somebody’s comment and then while I’m writing it that video ends and next video in queue starts playing… I end up posting my comment under somebody else’s comment pertaining to the new video. I thought the same thing happened to you . But no problem , now you also know what QUE stands for as a word
Toponimus or the names in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greek implanted vin Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts.
Albanian language is the first language on the tree of language. Example (The name Nefillim . In albanian language means the first people. ( ne- fillim ) new man. Albanian language was banned to lern or speak from roman empire. And ottoman empire. But still survived.
An interesting video, but not accurate. I think you have not studied the Albanian language well, as the most famous linguists in the world have done. There is an international saying: "A book is not read with the eyes but with the mind." To explore the Albanian language means to understand that every other language in the world originates from the Albanian language, which is the first language and people on the planet, from which world civilization began. It would be better not to deal with the Greek language, as we all know that the Greek language is a new, formal language. Meanwhile, the first Hellenic language can only be decoded in Albanian, just like the Sumerian language, which can only be understood through Albanian. English, Arabic, Latin, Chinese, and Indian languages contain thousands of Albanian words. It is no coincidence that a few months ago, the oldest settlement in the world was discovered in Pogradec, Albania.
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom. Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence; - Lying is Serbian state interest "The lie is in the very being of the Serbs." Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
Please research Albanian linguist Petro Zheji and Agron Dalipaj explaning the theory of Ebrio Morfems. Albanian has a specific science called Albanology
Amazing video. I've always been fascinated by the history and development of languages. As a Georgian, I think Kartvelian is a very interesting language family; It's extremely small and secluded, but surprisingly developed for such a tiny region, and it shares no ties to Indo-European despite being _surrounded_ by it on all sides, from Armenia and Persia to Russia (And Turkic languages too much later on).
@@baltulielkungsgunarsmiezis9714indeed people with knowledge from researches made in 21 century live nowadays as well as some with imperial fantasy of 18-19 century on some deep anglosaxon (not really prussian itself) province / there're two groups of indoeuropan (r1) invaders of europe after iceberg's period of time - baltoslavs (r1a) and italocelts (r1b) like in old scythian legend about two brothers,both groups merged with old europeans (i2),nordic one (i1) which might be connected to there "proto-germanic" bullshit seems to be moved from scandinavia thousand years later after invasion of r1a and r1b there / dna cannot lie,evidence's like battle of doleza,battle of tollense or lusatian culture,then pomeranian culture and andronovo culture as well
@@baltulielkungsgunarsmiezis9714no "germans" or "germanic" until invasion of r1a and r1b to scandinavia (conquest of old europeans i1,old gods died) nor moving out alemans (franks) to europe paid by byzantium empire
The Arvanites that I spoke with, all of them, said that they are of Albanian origin. One cannot speak Albanian - as Arvanites do - and be Greek. The issue of Arvanites, for some reason, brings the worst in Greeks! Even Albanians from Kosova with zero Greek language knowledge and they understand every single word the Arvanites are saying. The problem the Greeks are having is, they cannot claim them as one of theirs because they are outside the claws of their oppressive nationalistic state jurisdiction as they did (and still do) with Arvanites. The joke side of the Greek argument is, the Greeks claim direct descent from the old Hellens and expect to be believed in this nonsense, although they don't understand the old Hellenic language, but deny the Arvanites their Albanian origin beside the Arvanites clearly understanding the Albanian language. Obviously, the comedy never died in Greece.
if u see the Map off the World all the Names have the meaning in Albanian for exmp Afrika A mean Eat and Frika mean Fear or Japan Ja mean there Pan see it or Argjentine Ar mean Gold Gjen mean find Tine mean you or Britani Bri mean Horn and Tani mean Now
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
@@ashlyirvyn2917 HA HA HA Serbs came to Balcan in 7 AD u are no one the Word Mediterene is Albanian 👉day with a Sunsets ok or👉 Jon Sea is Albanian ti Jon mean👉 ur,s in Albanian ok even Ball/kan is pure Albanian witch mean👉 Front/Heads/Have ok u Nation are fake one made later and try to stil some from Albanian from Dardani/Kososva ok✌or the Name Illyria who is Albanian 1000/cent Ylli👉 is Star and👉 Ria mean👉 New 👉so Newstar so next time if like to learn Ancient Languages go to Albania or u are Scare like shit to come in here🤣ok Ashly with American Name😎✌✌🦾💪
now do one on the devolution of dialects - as in the "fred it frough", (thread it through) - from the supporting spectator at my local small town Australian rules footbal club standing behind the goal posts, encouraging a straight free-kick between the posts from the player of his team
That’s just evolution of language, not devolution. Sound changes happen all the time, it’s why continental Germanic langurs don’t use “th” much anymore while English and the Nordic languages do.
Many commenters have noted how the Albanian language has been preserved. This situation resembles a child of fighting parents, developing defensive mechanisms. To this day, every immigrant family uses "Abetare," the first-grade Albanian ABC book, to teach their children, even as they integrate into their new surroundings. All value their mother tongue. People here recognize the language's age and its underappreciation in mainstream linguistics. Personally, I'm often surprised by the strong push for cultural and linguistic preservation, but I suppose it's different for me, having lived in peace my entire life.
I loved the video and the explanations: extremely detailed and complete, the care of pronouncing correctly the names of French, Latin and other international paperworks. This video is a goldmine to someone keen on linguistics :)
You said Father, Brate, Pater, padre,..in Albanian at ,….you can clearly see the Albanian language is the mother of language Hungry,….Albanian Ha mind , meaning, meant , memory ,mastere , all this words are the same but change structure for different areas that are connected to be able to think,….in Albanian that word is ( men ) ,..so if someone said to you , do you have ( men ) ,… he pretty much is saying to you are you able to think or do you have brain?,.. or if you’re saying you are lacking off ( men ) that means you are stupid See, you can clearly see Albania is the mother of languages Mountain ⛰️,… Albanian Mal Night Albanian Nat Day Albanian Dit Catch Albanian Kap Parent, comes from the Albanian word Par = first ,…parent can only be your mother and father,..so they are first = Par Road ,…Albanian Rrug Root ,…Albanian Rrenj Bread Albanian Buk Mother Albanian Mom Nanny Albanian Nene Field Albanian Fush Cry Albanian qaj , kaj Dead ,… Albanian Vdek, Dek See Albanian Pa ,…but eye 👁️ in Albanian is ( Sy ) Now you might say why ( Pa ) for see,….if we look the word pattern ,..you can clearly see the verb ( Pa) so the ability to vision and understand creates Pattern,… even though you use ( see ) in day-to-day life ,.. you can clearly see the ver ( Pa ) is there but in time they change position, even though they’ve got the same meaning Rain drives from Albanian word ( Ra = fall ) you might say why fall ,..ancient people labelled events by action Even the water sliding through mountains in Albanian is called ( Reke ) Light Albanian Leht I am Albanian Jam Let it Albanian Le God Albanian Zot Measure Albanian Mat Beautiful Albanian Bukur You Albanian Ju Me Albanian Mua, Mu We Albanian Ne I do Albanian a do Beaten Albanian Bjeri Storm Albanian Stuhi Water Albanian Uj,….don’t forget U in Albanian sounds like W ,…also the word W-ater has also the name of the father also I mean God ,.. you have to understand in ancient time God was known as father , so God’s 💧 = water Force Albanian force Bottom Albanian Byth Lead ,.. comes from the Albanian word Litar = rope ,.. the only away to leade people to safety if you are lost you need the rope ,..this is how this word appeared Same with the word ( Prince ) ,… in Albanian ( Pri ) means to cut through ,.. so to become the main guy of the pack you need to cut through difficulties , this why is called ( Prince ) Lake Albanian Liqe There are thousands of English words similar to Albanian language, but you can only discover that if you speak Albanian language and the Geg dialect For example, autochthonous in Albanian is Autokton ,..but if we separate the word ( Au - tok - ton ) = ( is - our - land ) Now you tell me which ancient language can do that We know very well ancient people identify their selfs with the land ,.. and clearly that word belongs to Albanian not to Latin or Greek
That presumes that it was actually palatalised, which need not have been the case. We can only really conclude that it was at a place of articulation different from the "velars" and "labiovelars", and that it was probably further forward than at least the former.
@@DoctorKalkyl Ok, but even if it wasn't palatalised per se, still the main point is, that it was not "plain" /k/, that changed which is a very important point, because it was a completely different phoneme in PIE.
@@Luki25317 You are correct, he did use the wrong symbol, I missed that on the first watch, since he uses the correct symbol when he shows the actual reconstructions.
I believe that before Slavic migrations into the Balkans, Illyrians, Dacians and Thracians spoke a similar Indo Euro language until they were divided by the Slavs. You see this mainly with the Albanian-Romanian/Aromanian/Vlach connection. Even though its a seperate language from Latin about 1/3 of of Albanian is Latin because of our Proximity to the Romans. But silly people think we were brought there by turks
Concrete proof of the Illyrian-Pelasgian origin of Albanians is provided by the study of the Albanian language. Despite some points of similarity in structure and phonetics, the Albanian language is entirely distinct from the languages, spoken by neighboring natonalities. This language is particularly interesting as the only surviving representative of the Pelasgian group of languages, which formed the primitive discourse of the inhabitants of the Balkan Peninsula. While other words like Greek or Latin, which is younger than the Albanian language, yet there is some indication that the early Illyrian language manifested some degree of influence on the grammatical development of the languages. Now spoken in the Balkan Peninsula. There is, however, one very striking peculiarity in this entire question: that the Albanian language allows a reasonable explanation of the meaning of the names of so called "ancient Greek" Gods as well as the rest of the mythological creations. The explanations are so convincing to confirm the fact that "ancient Greek" mythology had been borrowed, in its entirety, from the Illyrian-Pelasgians. As it was mentioned before, Zeus survives as "Zot" in the Albanian language. The invocation of his name is the common form of oath among modern Albanians. Athena (Latin Minerva), the goddess of wisdom as expressed in speech, should obviously derive its derivation from the Albanian "E Thëna," which means "simply speech". Thetis, the goddess of waters and seas, would seem to be only Albanian "Det" which means "the sea". It would be interesting to note that the word "Ulysses", if in its Latin or Greek form "Odysseus", means "the traveler" in the Albanian language, according to like the word "udhë", that stands for "the route "and" the journey ", is written with" d "or" l ", both forms being in use in Albania. Such examples can be provided ad libitum (libitum). No such facility is, however, permitted by the Greek language, unless the explanation is an obligatory and distorted one; but in many cases even a mandatory and distorted so is not available at all. Moreover, we must not forget the fact that Zeus was God Pelasgian par excellence, his original religious building being Dodona.
@@AtdhetarShqiptar i nderuar, thank you! Many of the balkan slavs say they were in the balkans before albanians, which was very wrong. The macedonian,roman,osman,serb invasions and occupation made it so we couldnt grow linguisticly or economicly. But our language survived, and finally studies show we have never strayed away
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage grouped them in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians are Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
@@ashlyirvyn2917 We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom. Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence; - Lying is Serbian state interest "The lie is in the very being of the Serbs." Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
5:21 Pre- Indo European = PIE ❤ Russian/Bulgarian/Ukrainian seem to be closest to the PIE nowadays. I love reconstructing words using the PIE 😂 Thank you , enjoyed your video, and your German is pretty good as well. Vielen Dank!❤ Thumbs up 👍and subscribed 🔔
🇦🇱Albanian has several unique features that differentiate it from other Indo-European languages. Here are some of the most notable ones: 1. Phonetics and Phonology: Albanian has a distinct set of vowel sounds, including several diphthongs that are not found in many other Indo-European languages. The language also has a unique set of consonant sounds. 2. Grammatical Structure: Albanian has maintained certain grammatical features that have been lost in other Indo-European languages. For example, it has a complex system of definite and indefinite articles that are attached to nouns, which is relatively rare among Indo-European languages. 3. Verb Conjugation: The verb system in Albanian is quite intricate, with a variety of tenses and moods. It has retained some archaic forms that have evolved differently in other Indo-European languages. 4. Vocabulary: While Albanian shares some vocabulary with other Indo-European languages, it also has a significant number of words that are unique or derived from its own historical development, as well as influences from neighboring languages like Greek, Turkish, and Slavic languages. 5. Dialects: There are two main dialects of Albanian-Gheg and Tosk-which have notable differences in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar. This division is unique compared to many other Indo-European languages, which tend to have more uniform dialectal variations. These features contribute to the distinct identity of the Albanian language within the Indo-European family.
@Zeusderechte Begging European taxpayers is your economy lol. If they were to stop the funds Greece receives every year on may , Greece would instantly crumble
Londer or in albanian , lunder becouse the leter u was misplaced with o , but what does mean londer does mean eny thing , of core not they dont have any sens any meaning , haw about lunder? Lunder in albanian mean boat , in londer there is a big river , imeagine firs abitants of londer they travel fast from one place to another with boat , lunder in albanian , Haw abut paris , pari in albanian mean first , ris or rris grow , and the paris first beutiful ciry of evrope , or at least was , Brindesi or brendesi in albanian mean inside , escalibur or eska le bur in albanian mean was not bor jet a men , arthur in albanian ar thur gold make , Le banon 100% albanin word whic mean born and live , mediterran mean with days got dawn , atlantis at lan in albanian mean father left , Afrika in albanian mean scary one , azia, dark , amerika eat take and go , not talking about dthose who people call acient grrek because all of those names have albanian origin , like elas e lash in albanian which mean i left it , menelaus men e la in albanian which means mind left him , hector hek in albanian mean push him , prijam ging of troy pri jam in albanian mean i comand , pari , his son mean first , akile was called kembespejti in albanian mean footfaster ruun fast , mirmirindones his army , or mirimangat in albanian means ants , but are thousand more like vladimir , micail , mary , marie , fatime , emir , dua, siri, odin , celtic , bukuresht, evropa or evuri opa , in albanin , afroditi , odyse, santorrini , etc that have magnificent meaning and can be explained throughout albanian langage , history is manipulatet bu bigest powers because they dont want the truth to come out
12:18 very patriarchal indeed. The irony is - PIE was a female oriented language originally, as they worshipped the moon before any other gods. Pater, mater, frater - should have been ; Mater, Gʷḗn, Meh₁not… PIE word for moon is “Meh₁not” - main part in the word “mehn-strua-tion” and “moh-nth” PIE name for "woman" is gʷḗn. (pronounced - zhen) It also means "queen" and/or “gynecology” PIE for "sister" is nowadays still unknown, but there’s related information about “sister" in other languages: Middle English “sister” is from Old English sweostor and from Old Norse systir - interbred at the same time. Latin word for "sister" is soror - "sororal" means "relating to one's sister/sisters"…. Albanian word for "sister" is motër. Sanskrit word for "sister" is svasṛ ❤🖖
@ google it… “Here are some examples of ancient societies that were more female-oriented or had more equitable gender roles: Ancient Egypt Women were held in higher esteem than in Mesopotamia, and had the same legal rights as men, though this depended on social class. Some notable female rulers include Queen Hatshepsut, who ruled during a time of peace and prosperity. The Mosuo A matriarchal society in southwestern China where women run households and carry on the family name. Women are free to have multiple sexual partners, and children are raised in the mother's home. The Batek A hunter-gatherer tribe where women gather fruit and tubers, and sometimes join in group hunts. Women's knowledge of plant distribution is important for making decisions about moving camp. Early hunter-gatherer societies Evidence suggests that the sexual division of labor was more equitable in the past, and that women were likely involved in hunting. in prehistoric societies - human life and celebrations revolved around pregnant women and birth giving. Females mated with several strong males in her community/tribe, as in bees societies - males were the “drones”.
@@gunjfur8633 female oriented language = gender sensitive. Feminine. The moon, was considered by humanity and worshiped as the very first immortal Goddess before the sun was worshiped as a male God. I’m trying very hard to explain things to you , I’m sorry you’re not on the level yet.
@“PIE” - Proto- Indo -European language. I understand and speak that language. It is in my DNA. I don’t know how else to explain it to you. All Latin languages , all Greek languages, all Slavic languages, and many more - began in the settlements/territory of ямная, (yamnaya) pit culture. I understand that ancient language, let me know what you need help with. Proto-Indo-European = ( linguistics, uncountable) The reconstructed ancestor language or protolanguage of the Indo-European family of languages, which includes most European, Iranian, and Indian languages. The word mother comes from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. The plural English word brethren and the Farsi word that is pronounced as 'baradaran' both come from the same Proto-Indo-European root word.
really enjoyed the insights in this video, the way you broke down the complexities of language reconstruction is impressive! but I have to say, I'm not fully convinced that we can accurately reconstruct a language that hasn't been spoken for so long. I mean, isn't there a risk of projecting modern linguistics onto something we’ll never truly understand?
Modern linguists have always been aware of this, which is why they mark all reconstructions with an asterisk * to indicate that it is a reconstruction. Additionally, anything resembling phonetic symbols that you see is merely an approximate description of pronunciation, as linguists would tell you. However, linguists do believe that certain sounds are simple enough to remain relatively unchanged over thousands of years and are unlikely to develop many unusual variations, for example the sound /m/.
@@giorgospapoutsakis5271 I'm honestly bewildered by the fact that the god awful meme even made it this far, because the way I remember it is that the first people to have pioneered this god awful comment trend are Pyrocynical's slop viewers, which now just goes to explain why every time I read the comment format reused by someone it irks me somehow
I actually don't understand why the Neogrammarians felt that Laryngeal Theory didn't accord with their own views... isn't it positing a systematic sound change in the Neogrammarian tradition to resolve seeming exceptions?
Yes, but until hittite, it was only a theoretical, without ‘textual’ evidence. It’s like as if Saussure was pointing at a void, and the rest simply said “I don’t see anything!” Only after Hittite decipherment could the ‘void’ be filled with a tangible lagyngeal. Now there was actually visible evidence of a phoneme having existed beyond its ripple effects that it left on the surrounding vowels.
@@6515cg But to me, it seems that his proposal would still neatly comport to exactly what the Neogrammarians wanted. I’m surprised they didn’t jump on board with the prediction
@@TheRichTurner Yes. Such is problem with english writing, not changing the spelling of foreign words you have to know the etimology and original ortography to pronounce it right. My people are much more practical. For example how to say "Ch" in words like Charles and Charlote is not a problem for us as we simply write Čarlzs and Šarlote.
Amazing video! Could the languages be classified like this? Did some research and ended up making this chart: 1. Anatolian. 2. Tocharian. 3. Germano-Italo-Celtic. 3.1. Germanic. 3.2. Italo-Celtic. 3.2.1. Italic. 3.2.2. Celtic. 4. Paleo Balkan. 4.1. Albanian. 4.2. Graeco-Armenian. 4.2.1. Greek. 4.2.2. Armenian. 5. Indo-Slavic. 5.1. Indo-Iranian. 5.1.1. Indic. 5.1.2. Iranian. 5.1.3. Nuristani. 5.2. Balto-Slavic. 5.2.1. Baltic. 5.2.2. Slavic.
On the diagram of Schleicher's tree model, I accidentally have the labels for "Slavo-Germanic" and "Balto-Slavic" switched around. You can check the research document linked in the description to see the original image of the tree.
thank you ❤ we survived😂
the Sangrist language has nothing to do with Greece.
the Indians until the 2nd century BC did not have an alphabet to write complex texts and it is absurd to talk about causal words
in the 2nd century BC they take from the Persians a type of Akkadian writing
if there is an influence on the Indians, it happened during the Hellenistic period of the 4th century BC. Seleucus dynasty
after the destruction of the Persian Empire by Alexander the Great
also in the period of the Roman and Byzantine empires with merchants who followed the silk route to India
the Greek words in Europe spread with the Minoan and Mycenaean seafarers up to the Black Sea and the northern European seas.
Archeology proves it.
They were followed later by the Greek colonization of the 11th century BC. throughout southern Europe
The Romans later spread with the Latin language and incorporated Greek
I mention some basic words of ancient Greek
has something in common with Sanskrit?
do a research with the corresponding words from the Indian language oros
sun ilios
river potami
earth gi
sky uranos
house ikos
ox vus
sea thalassa
temple naos
ship nafs
day imera
night nixta
moon selini
i can euporeo
i want tselo
i become gignome
@ SANSKRIT belongs to the Indo-European family of languages.
It is one of the three earliest ancient documented languages that arose from a common root language now referred to as Proto-Indo-European:
Vedic Sanskrit (c. 1500-500 BCE).
Mycenaean Greek (c. 1450 BCE)[55] and Ancient Greek (c. 750-400 BCE).
Hittite (c. 1750-1200 BCE).
@@Indo-EuropeanOfficial dr.yalex ,,can you explain to everyone how the bible and the genesis was written in greek and not in sanskrit? And how old is the book of genesis? It would be very intresting if you let everyone know .please please inlight everyone in this video ,we religiously await for your knowlege ..dr.yalex ??
Minoan and Mycenean were albanian tribes
i still wonder to this day how many Indo-European branches were lost forever simply because they were never written
We can say that for every language family
@@prasoonjha1816 Right, but they still wonder...
For this we should celebrate the diversity of the surviving languages, and maintain efforts for education and promotion of the languages important to our many many cultures.
These weren't written either. They were passed orally. It wasn't for thousands of years after that they were written when vocabularies were first organized and written down.
You should look into the 'Temematic' Family Hypothesis
I can speak and write more than dozens of languages, but Albanian is the most logical language I can find wording root meanings!
That is actually true, you can explain a lot of old english/scottish words with albanian it is outstanding!
Thanks to tribalism albanian was not destroyed by these "made up, academic" languages like greek and latin, although some of it in influenced by them already
@@georgioskanderbeg Minoan is way older than albanian
because thats your mother tongue
@georgioskanderbeg
Who knows how is that language Albanian , preserved on very low Indoeuropean level .
Taking in consideration where is Albania country !
It is interesting how
we have dictionary with all Macedonian , Greek , Albanian and English words which have the same Indo-European rots !
Albanian is most preserved on the very low level .
Not impacted with other languages except Latin which is Indo-European too !
It is miracle too , how all thoponimus in Albania are looking like Slavian , but actually are Indo-European , again !
The same is with German left so much mixed as Slavo/German !
Actually again it is Indo-European salad .
We are in quarrels for nothing !
Just imagine how the district in Albania is Called Gorica the same as our Macedonian word and district in Ohrid , Macedonia !
And an other interesting is that the place in the aerial where Pella is in Hellas is called Palatica !
Which sounds very Slavian but it is actually common Indo-European !
And pella is actually common Indo-European because in Macedonian is Bela ( white ) .
Greek language do not have letter "B" !
It is "vita" for them and cannot say
" bela " they put "B" but in their mouth gesticulating it pronounce "P" .
For Bulgaria they say Vulgaria , and for "bravo" they say bpravo !
I am Albanian kosovar before 25 years in my home came a greek student to study in Prishtina, she was study medicinë in university of Prishtina , and dhe has blond hair taller , and dhe said my origjin is Albanian Arvaniti dhe was very friendly and lovely person. We Albanian's are autoctonus in our land and Albanian language is the oldest one God bless Albanian's the descent of Pellazgo Illyrians 🇦🇱🦅🦅🦅🙏
@@user-yc2br2ln2r the dinosaurs speak Albanian
@@user-yc2br2ln2r 😆😆😆😆
It‘s probably the oldest surviving Illyrian language but sadly no Indo-European cultures are indigenous. The Pre-Indo-Europeans(Not Proto) are all gone except for Basque. They do survive kinda on Sardinina, and they have some peculiar traditions but they are all culturally Italian. :(
@@user-yc2br2ln2r yes the dinosaur speak Albania,this is true trust m I am Albania 😂😂😂
I speak Albanian (geg dialect), german and english fluently. Since I started to learn more about etymology a couple of years ago, I started to "unterstand" my spoken languages. The parallels are amazing and it is so fun to discover different meanings by comparing "same" words. I can tell you that albanian (geg dialect) is like a key. So many liguists would see the world of languages from a better perspective by learning geg.
@artanber1237
I am from south-central Albania and speak the Tosk dialect, but I find the Gegh dialect amazing, and gramatically more in line with Germanic languages. Starting with "Une kam lindur vs. Un jam lind = I was born (not I have born). Also, the "n" stands better and closer to other European languages, e.g. vere/vene = wein/vine/vino, and so on.
@artanber1237 Geg Dialect of today's Albanian language is the root of all Indo European languages, that is why. I have read somewhere that Geg is the surviving language after the Great Flood. The Comunist regime in Albania did a huge disservice to the world when they made Tosk 70% and Elbasan dialect 30% of today's spoken and written language. We speak Geg, but we write mostly Tosk. We really need to go back to write how we speak, use letters like [ é ] and [ á ], as in the past, for some vowels that Geg has, but Tosk hasn't.
Recently, I found out that the word in Geg- SHPIJA, meaning HOME, in Korean is ÇIPIA. The word HUNGJU or UNGJU in Geg, meaning sit down (ULU in Tosk) in Korean, is ANGJA. We have a word PROMAJA in Geg, Shkujë in Tosk (a kind of wind) ...in Korean PARAM or Paramaia, if I am not mistaken.
I was very surprised by these same sounding words because geographically, we are so far and basically no connection throughout the known history, but then I realized that all languages must have had one root and changed and evolved because of the distance, constant wars and migration, however still have kept some similarities. I hope soon we will realize that there is no need to hate one another or any spoken language of today. We are more similar than we are different. I hope we realize this before it is too late!
po m’vjen keq me t’than, ama ato jan koincidenca. Gjuha koreane asht e vetmume, kurse shqipja indo-evropiane. Shqipja vjen prej fjales shqiponj ose shqiptoj. Edhe gjuha shqipe nuk asht nana e indo-evropianishtes, sepse gjuha e par mu degzu prej indo-evropianishtes asht hititishtja.
@usernames_this nuk ka pse të të vij keq. Koincidencë në jetë nuk ka. Krejt çka kam thënë është që si njerëzim kemi më shumë të ngjajshme sesa gjëra që na ndajnë, pa marrë parasysh distancës e dallimeve. Sa i përket gjuhëve, edhepse gjuhët janë të ndara në grupe dhe ne jemi në trungun indo-europian, prapë gjuhët kanë një prejardhje, kanë rrjedhë nga një gjuhë dhe kanë evolu ndër shekuj. Si njerëz dukemi ndryshe, tingëllojmë ndryshe, mendojmë ndryshe, por në esencë jemi një.
Gjuha koreane ka ngjashmeri me japonishten@@usernames_this
Albanian is amongst the oldest. Nephilim in Albanian means 'in the beginning' litterally.
A lot of old names and also old ancient cities can be traced to Albanian language. At first when you see it you wont notice, but when you separate the words it become Albanian words and ALSO it has meaning behind the word.
Eden = E den/ E din. In english: You know/To know. Story: Eat the apple from the tree and you should KNOW.
Guess how Adam got his name?
Adam = A dam/O dam. In english: To separate. After adam and eve ate from the fruit they became separated from god.
A lot of ancient cities around the world has a meaning in albanian.
Some are: Babylon. Ziggurat. Lagash. Sumer. Those cities are in middle east.
Separate the words and it becomes like this: Babylon = Bab ylli jon. Our star father.
Ziggurat = Gurat e zi. Black stone. City of black stones.
Lagash = Lagesh. To be wet.
First human civilization Sumer: Shum heret. Very early -> Early civilization.
In egypt: Akenaten = A ke naten. It has night and/or The night man.
Pharao = Faraoni. Farre e jon. Our seed.
Kleopatra = Ke le o pat ra. Born from the sky.
Some modern countries from middle east: Syria = Syri. Eye.
Iran -> comes from 'aryan' = Ari jon. Our gold.
Thoth of Atlantis that constructed the pyramids. His name means in albanian 'to say' or 'to speak'. He TOLD egyptians how to build.
@@SubutaiGod Kleopatra is greek name and means glory to the fatherland,comes from the words kleos meaning glory or fame and patris meaning fatherland,other examples are Klaomenes,Klearhos,Kleanthes and some that the the word kleos used in the end,Patroclos,Pericles,Heracles,Aristocles,Themistocles.For the other words that don't even belong to the same language family with albanian and are in regions way far from Albania to be explained some kind of influence your explanation is rediculous,trying to find albanian roots on words that have been transalated to english with ingorance of the original word,doesn't make sense.
@@SubutaiGod AAAAAAAAAAAHAHAHAHAHAHABABAHHAHAHAHAHAHAAHAHAHAHAHAHHHAHAHAHAHAAHAHAHHAAHAHAHAHAHAHHAAHHAHAHAHAAHHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAAHHAAHAHHAAHHAAHAHHAAHHA. NO WAY 🇦🇱 are this crazy ahhahahahahaah
Nephilim - we say në fillim. When you read it it sounds the same.
The thing I love most about this channel is that it gives you the origins of an idea.
As a lover of history it allows one to connect the dots of why a certain people at a certain time believed something when you know what terminology was popular when and where.
Glaubst du an so einer Schrott 😂😂😂😂 nichts ist war alles ist theoretisch erzählt so wie damals das der Mensch von Affen stammt
So albanian and armenian have seem to be the oldest and closest as they've gone through the least changes/evolutions right?
No Greek is older than both of them and Sanskrit is even older
Also Albanian is not that old of a language
@ in the last big language study in Leipzig university in Germany , Albanian is on top 3 oldest. Around 10 different university researchers around the Europe Albanian is named as Thee oldest language of indo European language, you greeks do not realize that Albanian language is the language of the ancient Greeks, we are the Epiriots , we still call ourselves epiriots , iperia= shqiperia
@@dimitrisanastopoulos8957 Demotiki fabricated in 1976 isn’t old at all 😂😂😂😂
Albanian and Armenian are old Do not forget the ALBANIA OF CAUCASSOS its where the albanians came from into the balcans according to a theory which if one considers the linguistics could be true
What the pseudointelectual and pseudoscientists of Tirana promote ie illyrian pelasgian etc Its their imagination in order to justify their histry But there ae not ANY EVIDENCE
and this is why Kosovo is Albania, not Serbia. Serbia made it in Balkans too late to be considered.
Situation is already starting to change against you.Kosovo going back to Serbia.🇸🇰🇷🇸🇬🇷🇺🇸
@@darinajulinek6757
Hahaha
@@darinajulinek6757 Yes, you are right - President Trump will make Serbia recognize Kosovo. Trump called your president to accept reality about 5 years ago; that's when Izrael recognized Kosovo. You understand that Izrael's recognition carries a heavy weight in the international politics, and with Trump in power, most of hot spots around the world will be resolved and brought to peace. Kosovo is 90% Albanian, Serbia has better get a good deal with Kosovo than just be stubborn and out of EU.
@@darinajulinek6757 Kosovo was never Serbia what are you talking about!
Dardanija means the blessed land, or the given blessing. Dar - blessing, dan - given. Has nothing to do with PEARS 🤣 What does the name Dardan mean by your logic? Pear man? 🤣 What nonsense. In Illyria there was a city called SERBINUM. Look it up on a map of Illyria. This literally means city of SERBS. What is a Serbian city doing in Illyria if we “migrated to the Balkans?” That simply makes no sense. I’m against war and I hope we find a peaceful solution for the sake of our offspring. BUT…Kosovo was Serbia for thousands of years before Albanians arrived to our lands in the 7th century. These are FACTS. Eastern Roman general Georgios Maniakos brought the Albanians to our lands. Look it up. Stop twisting history. It’s no use.
great video, i appreciate what must be the insane amount of research you put into everything. i look forward to the next one!
Hiring a passionate researcher has definitely helped to bring my channel to the next level.
Best private academia on TH-cam right now. Great work and editing. Loved the recommended and shown books of original and translated titles so one can read where the ideas and comparisons came from . Very interesting stuff!
Hopefully, we will soon have a handful of linguists brave enough to give Albanian language its deserved place on the top of the pedestal.
As Gotfried Leibniz said: If you want to discover the history before Christ, and discover the sciences of that time, study Albanian language".
Baahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahhahhahahaahahahahahahahahahahahahahah
@@CraveSnowForGoldbuthurt lmao
@@jhadbjsfhjdhdgalgdhkldhaj9301 AAAHAAHAHHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAAH. Yeah, hurts so much when random albo says random imaginary stuff to stroke his own invented identity. I am laughing AT you. Not out of hurt.
@@CraveSnowForGold
Serf , you migrated to the region in the 7th century during Slavic migration documented by Romans
@CraveSnowForGold I don't know what kind of cope you find behind typing that long laugh, but I'm sure it won't change the fact that albanian has the connection that is being said in the comments
I love Albanian language because it goes to the root of the word for meaning
No1 uses albanian lmao
@@lu1zh16you sound like a certain ethnicity who would be very touched by this uncomfortable subject😂
@@lu1zh16 100% a Greek. Albanian is just as unqiue as Greek and Armenian.
Albanian has several unique features that differentiate it from other Indo-European languages. Here are some of the most notable ones:
1. Phonetics and Phonology: Albanian has a distinct set of vowel sounds, including several diphthongs that are not found in many other Indo-European languages. The language also has a unique set of consonant sounds.
2. Grammatical Structure: Albanian has maintained certain grammatical features that have been lost in other Indo-European languages. For example, it has a complex system of definite and indefinite articles that are attached to nouns, which is relatively rare among Indo-European languages.
3. Verb Conjugation: The verb system in Albanian is quite intricate, with a variety of tenses and moods. It has retained some archaic forms that have evolved differently in other Indo-European languages.
4. Vocabulary: While Albanian shares some vocabulary with other Indo-European languages, it also has a significant number of words that are unique or derived from its own historical development, as well as influences from neighboring languages like Greek, Turkish, and Slavic languages.
5. Dialects: There are two main dialects of Albanian-Gheg and Tosk-which have notable differences in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar. This division is unique compared to many other Indo-European languages, which tend to have more uniform dialectal variations.
These features contribute to the distinct identity of the Albanian language within the Indo-European family.
@Yes and all the world admires the important Albanian philosophers , poets and artists and reads the wonderful ancient albanian texts the basis of our Western civilization !!!🤣😂🤣😂🤑🤑
watching all the greeks trying to bash albanians is funny
👨🏾🦱🧑🏾🦱👦🏾👶🏾 proud European 🇬🇷
No, Greeks are not bashing Shqiptarete. They know that you are their trash from Sycilly. By historicl data shqiptarete were deported implanted in Balkan by Byzantines or more precisly by Armenian General or simmilar Georgius
Maniacus in 1046 and left there. But it was not only implant of Greeks implanted allover of the Balkan
@@ashlyirvyn2917 other way around, Greeks are Albanian from Anatolia
@user-irj1nxa3cof2z what are albanians?
greeks are jealous because of our rich history. thats why they stole all history from us. western civilization came from albanians. greeks can go back to anatolia, their homeland.
Albanian / Armenian / Tocharian are the oldests
PS: Tocharian in albanian means Tok Arjan = Land of the Aryans
No one language is older then any other. All indo Europeans languages are the same age as they descendbfrom the same source
@@hadiisaboss5307but like at different times they develop in different time periods
@brazz1578 yeah but as of this time and this perpoid they're the same age
@@hadiisaboss5307the source is Albanian, you are contradiction yourself of maybe you didn’t understand.
No language is older than the other but there is one that is the source of all its family and that make Albanian the oldest and most modern language that ever exist. And yes this is a paradoxe only a few brains can grasp.
Yes, they all have R1b-ht35 haplogroup. Thise haplogroup share not only Toharians but Armenians, Aserbeigans, Greeks from Balkan and Anatolia and Shqiptarete the Greeeks implant in Balkan from South Italy.
Word for “Kitchen” in different EU languages:
Italian: Cucina
Deutch: Küche
Greek: κουζίνα (kouzina)
Albanian: Kuzhina
The word “Kuzhina” in Albanian means Exactly “ Where we cook “.
The word “Ku” means (Where) and the word “Zhina” or “Zijna” in Albanian means “ to coock”.
I speak German, English and A bit of Slavic language and my mother Language is Albanian. I feel very impressed how i can clearly translate and fully explain many English or German words in Albanian.
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts.
@ The Slavs began to appear in the Balkans during the 6th century CE, with their migrations intensifying in the 7th century. This movement was part of the larger Slavic migration into Eastern and Central Europe. By the 9th century, the Slavs were well-established in the Balkans.
@@ashlyirvyn2917
We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom.
Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence;
- Lying is Serbian state interest
"The lie is in the very being of the Serbs."
Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
@@albertgashi1814 thuhet "cook" jo "coock" qe do te thote "kar". Korrigjoe se na flliqe.
You guys have gone mad 😮
Sanskrit itself is in Albanian. Sanskrit-Sen i shkrut (Albanian translation-written thing or written in an object). Gheg dialect of Albanian language is the key to indoeuropean language tree. Any serious indoeuropean language study should absolutely include the Albanian Gheg dialect in the study otherwise it is not a complete study of the indoeuropean language tree
eipnitz never said such words because he didn't know albanian
in which work of his does he write these?
albanian is a language that was not written
it has latin slavic greek turkish-persian in it
@@panagiotis7946 every language has loan words including Greek so what are you trying to say?
@@SkenderLleshi-x6f .The earliest known texts in Albanian:en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_language
the formula e pagëzimit (Baptismal Formula), which dates back to 1462 and was authored by Pal Engjëlli (or Paulus Angelus) (c. 1417 - 1470), Archbishop of Durrës. Engjëlli was a close friend and counsellor of Skanderbeg. It was written in a pastoral letter for a synod at the Holy Trinity in Mat and read in Latin characters as follows: Unte paghesont premenit Atit et Birit et Spertit Senit (standard Albanian: Unë të pagëzoj në emër të Atit, të Birit e të Shpirtit të Shenjtë; English: "I baptise you in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit"). It was discovered and published in 1915 by Nicolae Iorga.
the Fjalori i Arnold von Harfit (Arnold Ritter von Harff's lexicon), a short list of Albanian phrases with German glosses, dated 1496.
a song, recorded in the Greek alphabet, retrieved from an old codex that was written in Greek. The document is also called Perikopeja e Ungjillit të Pashkëve or Perikopeja e Ungjillit të Shën Mateut ("The Song of the Easter Gospel, or "The Song of Saint Matthew's Gospel"). Although the codex is dated to during the 14th century, the song, written in Albanian by an anonymous writer, seems to be a 16th-century writing. The document was found by Arbëreshë people who had emigrated to Italy in the 15th century.
Perikopeja e Ungjillit të Shën Mateut
Possibly the oldest surviving Albanian text, highlighted in red, from the Bellifortis manuscript, written by Konrad Kyeser around 1402-1405.
The first book in Albanian is the Meshari ("The Missal"), written by Gjon Buzuku between 20 March 1554 and 5 January 1555. The book was written in the Gheg dialect in the Latin script with some Slavic letters adapted for Albanian vowels. The book was discovered in 1740 by Gjon Nikollë Kazazi, the Albanian archbishop of Skopje. It contains the liturgies of the main holidays. There are also texts of prayers and rituals and catechetical texts. The grammar and the vocabulary are more archaic than those in the Gheg texts from the 17th century. The 188 pages of the book comprise about 154,000 words with a total vocabulary of c. 1,500 different words. The text is archaic yet easily interpreted because it is mainly a translation of known texts, in particular portions of the Bible. The book also contains passages from the Psalms, the Book of Isaiah, the Book of Jeremiah, the Letters to the Corinthians, and many illustrations. The uniformity of spelling seems to indicate an earlier tradition of writing. The only known copy of the Meshari is held by the Apostolic Library. In 1968 the book was published with transliterations and comments by linguists.
The first printed work in Tosk Albanian is the Mbsuame e krështerë (in Italian: Dottrina cristiana) by Lekë Matrënga or (in Italian) Luca Matranga. It was published in 1592 and is written in an early form of the Arbëresh language (also known as Italo-Albanian).
@@panagiotis7946🦧👈🏻
Earliest known text is different from earliest known language.
@panagiotis7946 Greek language and greeks never existed 🤔🤡😡You greeks Turks Orthodox from Caucasus you didn't even exist 200 or 600 years ago when Albania 🦅🇦🇱🇦🇱was occupied by your Turkish brothers, again Albania 🦅🇦🇱🇦🇱 was called by the world.😎
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_Caucasus_Division 😡😡😡 en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_Greeks 🤔🤡🤡🤡
commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1455_Nautical_Chart_of_Albania_by_Bartolomeo_Pareto.jpg
Albania Skanderbeco 1455 🦅🇦🇱🇦🇱🇦🇱
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_Pashaliks. ALBANIA 1821 🦅🦅🇦🇱🇦🇱🇦🇱
I love the study of languages because its a reflection of our shared history and reveals how interconnected we all are. Thanks for this video :)
This channel is extremely high quality - hope it gets big
Watching all videos chronologically has been quite a ride! The "doubt" -> "think" -> "solve" chain is very exciting
Languages of the Indo-Europian family are classified as either centum languages or satem languages, according consonants sounds of K,G and Y type.
Albanian Prof. Shaban Demiraj discovered that Albanian language has evidence of both types centum and satem, considering the three different series.
The three - way distinction must be reconstructed for the parent languages.
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts.
Today's Albanian is one of the purest Indo-European languages. However, Albanians themselves adopted the term "Shqiptar," which originates from the verb "me shqiptue", meaning "to pronounce." The authentic Albanian language is known as "Gheg", a term that some suggest could trace back to the word "Greek." Unfortunately, Gheg is nowadys only regarded as a dialect within the Albanian language, which is very confusing.
It is important to note that both modern Greek and what is often referred to as ancient Greek are Hellenic languages. Modern Greeks themselves refer to their language as elliniká. Therefore, the term "Greek" is not strictly synonymous with "Hellenic." During the Hellenistic Period, which spanned from the death of Alexander the Great to the Roman conquest, the achievements of various cultures in the region were often recorded in Ancient Hellenic, creating the impression that they were exclusively Hellenic accomplishments. This conflation of Greek and Hellenic cultures contributed to confusion among the Romans. As a result, the Romans used the term "Greek" as a broad designation for many groups in the southern Balkans, simplifying the region's complex cultural and linguistic diversity. Similarly, "Illyrian" became a blanket term for many peoples in the western Balkans.
The name "Albania" is derived from an ancient Illyrian tribe. The Illyrians, ancestors of today's Albanians, were a distinct group of the Greek people. Modern Albanians are descendants of various Illyro-Greek tribes. Thus, using the term "Albanian" for today's Albanians might not fully capture the ethno-historical and linguistic context. A better word would be Greek! But sadly this term is not longer available.
The Illyrians was ancient Greeks! After the Arrival of the Turks the Albanians considered themselves a different nation
@@basicinfo8786
Hahah “basicstupidity8786” . You share similar genes with turks and middle east no Albanians
@@basicinfo8786
Proud European 👨🏾🦱🧑🏾🦱👦🏾👶🏾🇬🇷
Shqipetar comes from Shqipe=eagle, + the suffix -TAR that denotes 'profesion' i.e gjah [hunt] > gjahTAR [hunter] , kufij > kufiTAR, mergim > mergimTAR, gjak > gjakaTAR and so on. The verb 'Shqiptoj' has derived from the name of the language and not vice versa as you said. 'Me shqiptue' = me fol Shqip
So according to you Albanians are Greeks? I think Albanians are the result of a mix of the peoples inside the ottoman empire. Sure, there were also Greeks involved in this melting pot, who are known as Albanian today.
Use Grimm's law on Greek words written with *Θ (th) and convert them to *DH / *D and you get Albanian words. Example the old name of Macedonia in Greek is HMAΘΙΑ (Emathia) after the conversion *θ=*dh the word becomes EMADHIA or EMADHJA, which in Albanian E MADHJA literally means THE GREAT (n.) suggesting the toponym of the old word of Macedonia is Albanian and not Greek.
Also PARTHENON after doing the conversion *P=*B becomes BARDHENON that in Albanian BARDHE = white, suggesting the meaning of the word Parthenon is 'white house' and not 'virgin's room' (greek version).
The history of albanian language is yet to be written..
@@Albanian.C.n.R what ? 😂😂😂😂😂 you serious? 😂😂😂😂
@ What is it you dont understand? Do you speak any of the 2 languages?
@@Albanian.C.n.R I am Greek
You're insufferable people actually. A whole comment section full of nonsensical modern Albanian pseudo history
Parthenon =bardhëhyn=virgin
Krenar që mka fal Zoti Pellazgoilirë 🇦🇱🫡 👐🏻☀️ Zoti flet Shqip.
pellazgokar ropt ti qifsha qysh folka shqip zoti
are you Pagan?
i love the verdana jumpscares from when the font you guys use doesn't have a glyph for schwa
to avoid this, they should've used noto, gentium, junicode, dejavu sans, or some other unicode font
@metachirality and this is why i often use dejavu sans, much to the chagrin of my girlfriend
We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom.
Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence;
- Lying is Serbian state interest
"The lie is in the very being of the Serbs."
Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
servs are an outcast tribe. they came from siberia/khazakstan and came to russia/ukraine as nomads and intermingled with them. then in 7th kievan rus threw them out of their lands so then they came to ancient illyria and took our lands. servs dont forget your tajakistan roots. servs are mixed tribe with slav, khazak, tajakistan. i want to throw up.
@@SubutaiGod Oh shit, haha
This channel is going to grow big
I agree, the history has to be restored, but let us do it with grace; remember who profits from our fights. European and the Balkan peninsula's nations are some of the oldest nations; however they are some of the most divided nations that have fought amongst themselves and poured so much blood throughout history. This has led to more blood and fights and hence so much poverty. Also, remember the story of the black and red ants in a bottle and who shook the bottle leading them both to tear each other apart not knowing that the bottle was not shaken by any of them.
You are wrong that the history have to be revised !
Stay where you are and be quiet !
The borders have to be deleted as we are all mixed civilians not wild apes !
We are already European United like USA is .
Many English words can only be explained in Albanian.
Real - Re al - Re la - new left-behinds.
See - sy - eye
Take - ta ke - to have
Jump - gju me pe - throw to see
Fru/frau - gru - wife
Mum - mam - ma me / me ma - holds me (indicating pregnancy).
Father - ather - athesi - fatherhood
Man - ma ne - ne man - holds us (indicating power).
Desire - de si re - Dhë shi re - new earthly tastes.
I can go on and on, it’s amazing!
Amazing - a me zin - zoti me zin - god boils/captures me.
Image - I man gje - it hold things.
Amen - â me ne - he is with us.
Insane
@@AlOfNorway thats astonashing you seem to know more than me would you mind me asking where are you from? and if you got a source a book a something that i can learn this i had always know that there was a a thing betwen albanian language and english here is another if you wanna know Britain - Bri (horns) tain(ours) tane from what i read this is when albanian forces defeated viking forces and put the name to this place the albanian forces were an exiled king from what was called at the time dardania he and other exiled+ prisoners set foot in the land which they called britain.If this were not to be true there was still an albanian force that set foot in britain and fought the vikings becase looking at the scotish people they have got culturaly clothes similar to albanian
@ I am from Kosova but born and raised in Norway. I speak many Germanic languages so I have been able to follow and decipher (desh afru) the development. It’s beautiful how connected we are and how little we understand our common language. I haven’t published my books yet but I will. The name for Britain is amazing. I never thought about it.
@AlOfNorway well I am glad and I hope you enlighten other people with your knowledge.We must it's our God given language and land.I also suggest you take a dive into the Greek language becase that's no different to Albanian they also have such connections as England and Albanian does I can remember only one example now and that is the word karaflos which Greeks call a bald guy that in Albanian would be explained as ka-ra-flos which I am sure you are aware but means has fallen hair.
@@erdetkertusha8806 Yes Albanian and Greek belong to the same language group, it’s just Greek was formalised first. Same with modern Greek. Formalisation endangers dialects and variants of the same language as all begin speaking and using the formalised one. Today’s Albanian is more similar to Ancient Greek than modern Greek. Albanian has also changed a lot since then, but Gheg has managed to keep many of the semantics of monosyllables which has enabled the deciphering of the words.
Excalibur - E shkalli burrë - The sword that makes a man.
Arthur - Ar thurr - Spoken gold.
And so on.
The 🔑 is Albanian. We will see how long it takes till they see it 😎
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
@@ashlyirvyn2917
We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom.
Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence;
- Lying is Serbian state interest
"The lie is in the very being of the Serbs."
Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
The research gone into this video is exemplary.
Thank you so much for providing these videos, this is one of my greatest interests
11:17 it would be amazing if someone took the wave model and had it come twords us along the Y axis changing. Computers dont limit us to X and Z anymore, we can add the time dimension if anyones willing to make the animation.
Excellent travail ! This series is so well put together, I can't wait for the rest!
Albanian leangue,gegh dialect from 🇽🇰 and part of 🇦🇱 is a key of knowledge
Kosovo was always Serbia, and will be forever! This new is only temporary! Everyone know that,even Albaniens from Kosovo ! Situation is already started to change!!!🇸🇰🇷🇸🇬🇷🇺🇸
@
Hahah
This is fascinating. You could build an entire university Linguistics course from this material in this video.
I’ve even come across striking similarities between the old Avestan of Bronze Age Central Asia and the Gaeilge here in Ireland, two places that couldn’t be more removed!
Thank you. What a precious information.
Albanian language needs a deeper look, there you will find mind blowing stuff that can tell us very old history of Balkan
As a history buff, this is gold.
Praise ve the algorithmic gods to bring upon me your relaunched channel! All the best to everyone involved.
excellent video
In albanian languge
Anunaki mean they came from him ,
Humans are called njeri , whic mean one njew,
Adham mean we give , adam or dam mean damege ,
Eva mean expose,
Eden , mean give it or e dhen , dhen , mean drunk,
Tres are called pema , which mean to see more ,
Serpent mean gjarpri , which mean samthing gold wait ,
Earth is called toka whic mean i touch
Sumerjan or in albanian shum eret jan , mean early ones jan ,
Nefillim mean in the begining .
Ibirus mean horn,
the above words conectet with each other make perfects sens of the story , about the anunaki which came early on in planet earth from planet ibirus , and createt the firs humans , adam and eva ,
Albanian word can explain thousand of acient words and names , but its overlooked and ignoret , many of those names that have albanian origin , are considered, greek , latin , hebraik , and arabic words , the truth is that in those languages they dont have any meaning
We speak the ancient language of Anunnaki. It is millions of years old. Other languages is only a couple of thousand year😂
Anunnaki called their planet 'the hole' because it was a damaged planet and it was little oxygen there.
Nibiru = Ni bir = A hole/The hole.
@SubutaiGod before you laugh go study old albanina language tosk and ghek dialect
Ni in albanian mean heard bir mean son
So that word writen like that nibiru it's agan albanian nibir 100% albanian word translated , heard son , ni or nji in albanian mean one , bir mean son , so again it's albanian word , but instead or ni birus it could have been njebir which mean one son in albanian , or njebri whic mean one horn in albanian bri translated horn in albanian language, over the year, thousand of years people have misspelled and miswrite acient words and names , but in old albanian language they make perfect sense , no meter how you arrange the letters, you can't laugh with mother language, because in the end the truth always comes out , but are thousands more acient words that can be explained deeper through albanian language, but same people can't accept it , they are just born and rise with lies , and ben manipulated through all their life
In albanian anunaki doesn't mean anything 😂
Shqip language is based in Arbareshe language and has Serbian and Greek and Latin and even Armenian or Ase5beiganian language in it.
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
You are legend bro,please proceed releasing videos
Awesome video, great amount of work.
I was looking something to watch and this gem was just suddenly uploaded, neat!
This is an amazing video, probably the best introduction to the family I’ve ever seen.
Great series. Looking forward to the next vids.
18:13 qind is hundred in Albanian , im astonished that no one even takes it into consideration
you missed the whole point because languages are either centum or satem and albanian is most likely an adaptation of centum (the suffix um dropped and the c softened ti a q, the e and t hardened to an i and d) so yeah obviously no shit
@@usernames_thiskey word “most likely” centum and qind are cognates. They aren’t derived from each other but have a common ancestor. It is unclear which one came first that is quite literally THE point you also missed
Pelasgen Illyrer Albaner Shqipëtar, Ligi luca cavalli sforza , only Albanian peuple is Antik in Europe,
8:05 in English this should have been translated as - “Commentary on the dominance of Prusso-Lithuanian in Slavic and Latvian languages”.
“Borusso-Lithuanic” is a brilliant term. Now I know where the name “boris” comes from.
No, -que suffix in Latin means "and".
@spotlight-kyd 🤔 your comment does not seem to pertain to my time coded comment.
“No, -que suffix in latin means “and”
The Latin word “que” comes from the Latin word “quid”, which means "what".
From Proto-Italic *-kʷe (“and”), from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”).
Cognates include Sanskrit च (ca), Ancient Greek τε (te), Faliscan -𐌂𐌖𐌄 (-cue), Proto-Germanic *-hw ( → English (thou)gh).
Its alternative use as a generalizing particle "any, -every" with pronouns and adverbs may result from a shift from an earlier meaning along the lines of "as".
There are also a number of words that are etymologically suffixed with this particle but that have developed specific meanings not clearly analyzable in terms of either of these senses, such as dēnique (“finally; at length”)
@@Dr.Yalex102 I'm sorry, I somehow read a -que at the end of "Borriscae". I don't know why, probably because of the "Letticisque" later in the title. So, please forget what I said :-/
@ 🤣🤣🤣 don’t worry about it. 🫶
I am laughing because , it often happens to me… I start answering somebody’s comment and then while I’m writing it that video ends and next video in queue starts playing… I end up posting my comment under somebody else’s comment pertaining to the new video.
I thought the same thing happened to you .
But no problem , now you also know what QUE stands for as a word
So in croatian we say "kay"@@Dr.Yalex102
Albanian is Older then Sanscrits Language witch make the first on Tree of Languages of the World or as that German Say the Pelasgian
We speak the language of Anunnaki. Which means our language is millions of years old. Not thousands of years older than other languages, but millions!
No proof @@SubutaiGod
The first language in the planet is Albanian. The others just came late copy paste from Albanian language
@@SubutaiGodhumans weren’t around a million years ago and evolved like around 250,000 - 300,000 years ago.
Toponimus or the names in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greek implanted vin Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts.
Phenomenal video, subscribed
Albanian language is the first language on the tree of language.
Example
(The name Nefillim . In albanian language means the first people. ( ne- fillim ) new man. Albanian language was banned to lern or speak from roman empire. And ottoman empire. But still survived.
@@Alex77761 😂😂😂😂😂
Në fillim - At the beginning
the other peoples tried to deny Albanian history but we keep it in our language until today it is anchored in it
ne fillim means in the beginning, not new man
Top notch. Can´t wait for the next part.
Trivia: the Brothers Grimm of fairytale fame were also linguists.
They are the same men!
Leaving a comment for the algorithm, as I like all 3 videos this channel has uploaded so far very much
An interesting video, but not accurate. I think you have not studied the Albanian language well, as the most famous linguists in the world have done. There is an international saying: "A book is not read with the eyes but with the mind." To explore the Albanian language means to understand that every other language in the world originates from the Albanian language, which is the first language and people on the planet, from which world civilization began. It would be better not to deal with the Greek language, as we all know that the Greek language is a new, formal language. Meanwhile, the first Hellenic language can only be decoded in Albanian, just like the Sumerian language, which can only be understood through Albanian. English, Arabic, Latin, Chinese, and Indian languages contain thousands of Albanian words. It is no coincidence that a few months ago, the oldest settlement in the world was discovered in Pogradec, Albania.
The indoctrination is insane
Bro are u rlly sure that Albanian is rlly the oldest language in the world, humans didn’t originate there so idk about that
@@brazz1578how are you certain when it’s clear our original theories fall short. Let the people ponder
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom.
Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence;
- Lying is Serbian state interest
"The lie is in the very being of the Serbs."
Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
Incredible work guys, looking forward to seeing how this story evolves!
Please research Albanian linguist Petro Zheji and Agron Dalipaj explaning the theory of Ebrio Morfems. Albanian has a specific science called Albanology
Amazing video. I've always been fascinated by the history and development of languages. As a Georgian, I think Kartvelian is a very interesting language family; It's extremely small and secluded, but surprisingly developed for such a tiny region, and it shares no ties to Indo-European despite being _surrounded_ by it on all sides, from Armenia and Persia to Russia (And Turkic languages too much later on).
An interesting thing if you know grims law is if you take proto germanic and undo it the resulting language sounds very baltic to my ear.
there's no proto-germanic language 😂
@@katon44 With a face of shock thinks to himself - people like this exist...
@@baltulielkungsgunarsmiezis9714indeed people with knowledge from researches made in 21 century live nowadays as well as some with imperial fantasy of 18-19 century on some deep anglosaxon (not really prussian itself) province / there're two groups of indoeuropan (r1) invaders of europe after iceberg's period of time - baltoslavs (r1a) and italocelts (r1b) like in old scythian legend about two brothers,both groups merged with old europeans (i2),nordic one (i1) which might be connected to there "proto-germanic" bullshit seems to be moved from scandinavia thousand years later after invasion of r1a and r1b there / dna cannot lie,evidence's like battle of doleza,battle of tollense or lusatian culture,then pomeranian culture and andronovo culture as well
@@katon44 ŠMH - What are you on?
@@baltulielkungsgunarsmiezis9714no "germans" or "germanic" until invasion of r1a and r1b to scandinavia (conquest of old europeans i1,old gods died) nor moving out alemans (franks) to europe paid by byzantium empire
Dude summoned the horde of Albanians with that thumbnail
The Arvanites that I spoke with, all of them, said that they are of Albanian origin. One cannot speak Albanian - as Arvanites do - and be Greek. The issue of Arvanites, for some reason, brings the worst in Greeks! Even Albanians from Kosova with zero Greek language knowledge and they understand every single word the Arvanites are saying. The problem the Greeks are having is, they cannot claim them as one of theirs because they are outside the claws of their oppressive nationalistic state jurisdiction as they did (and still do) with Arvanites.
The joke side of the Greek argument is, the Greeks claim direct descent from the old Hellens and expect to be believed in this nonsense, although they don't understand the old Hellenic language, but deny the Arvanites their Albanian origin beside the Arvanites clearly understanding the Albanian language.
Obviously, the comedy never died in Greece.
@@Atdhetar 😂😂😂 you are Albanian bro no Greek,arvanites are Greek people speak Greek and not Albanian Cigano
@Zeusderechte
👨🏾🦱👦🏾🧑🏾🦱👶🏾🇬🇷
@@user-irj1nxa3cof2z this is Albania bro the refuges of Italien,Germany,France com to Albania and stay 💁🏿♂️👨🏿👳🏿♀️🧔🏿♀️😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
@Zeusderechte
👶🏾👶🏾🧑🏾🦱👦🏾🧑🏾🦱 proud European 🇬🇷
@ proud Greek 🇬🇷 bro and you? Refuge of Europa ?😂😂😂😂
An excellent introduction that is easy to follow. Subscribed and ready for more.
The Yamnaya and Sintashta!
😃
It was the corded ware culture that spread the language across Europe, not yamnaya
The ones that called themselves Skolotoi or something, were called Scythian by the Greeks and Romans and Saka by everyone else.
Yamnaya are way to exaggerated. They merely had the influence and impact on the already blossoming cultures.
if u see the Map off the World all the Names have the meaning in Albanian for exmp Afrika A mean Eat and Frika mean Fear or Japan Ja mean there Pan see it or Argjentine Ar mean Gold Gjen mean find Tine mean you or Britani Bri mean Horn and Tani mean Now
Afrika > A -frika
A. = is (gege)
frika= to be afraid
@@margaritaxhorxhi5247 Dhe Tosket ne nga Vlora perdorim A per te ngrene ok
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage groupedvthem in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
@@ashlyirvyn2917 HA HA HA Serbs came to Balcan in 7 AD u are no one the Word Mediterene is Albanian 👉day with a Sunsets ok or👉 Jon Sea is Albanian ti Jon mean👉 ur,s in Albanian ok even Ball/kan is pure Albanian witch mean👉 Front/Heads/Have ok u Nation are fake one made later and try to stil some from Albanian from Dardani/Kososva ok✌or the Name Illyria who is Albanian 1000/cent Ylli👉 is Star and👉 Ria mean👉 New 👉so Newstar so next time if like to learn Ancient Languages go to Albania or u are Scare like shit to come in here🤣ok Ashly with American Name😎✌✌🦾💪
@@ashlyirvyn2917
Slavs migrated to the region in the 7th century documented by Romans also you share similar genes with Russians
now do one on the devolution of dialects - as in the "fred it frough", (thread it through) - from the supporting spectator at my local small town Australian rules footbal club standing behind the goal posts, encouraging a straight free-kick between the posts from the player of his team
That’s just evolution of language, not devolution. Sound changes happen all the time, it’s why continental Germanic langurs don’t use “th” much anymore while English and the Nordic languages do.
Salut from Sino-Tibetan, Japonic and Koreanic language families
I heard theories that Korean is related with Tungusic.
Many commenters have noted how the Albanian language has been preserved. This situation resembles a child of fighting parents, developing defensive mechanisms. To this day, every immigrant family uses "Abetare," the first-grade Albanian ABC book, to teach their children, even as they integrate into their new surroundings. All value their mother tongue. People here recognize the language's age and its underappreciation in mainstream linguistics. Personally, I'm often surprised by the strong push for cultural and linguistic preservation, but I suppose it's different for me, having lived in peace my entire life.
Gheg is primarily spoken in Kosovo, while Tosk is used in Albania; Gheg resembles a slang variant of Tosk with simplified writing and pronunciation.
Gheg is also spoken in northern and middle albania @@Rangstaa
Not slang, just an older version of albanian @@Rangstaa
On the diagram of the tree model, I think you accidentally have the labels for "Slavo-Germanic" and "Balto-Slavic" switched around.
Thanks for pointing it out, I will make a pinned comment.
I loved the video and the explanations: extremely detailed and complete, the care of pronouncing correctly the names of French, Latin and other international paperworks.
This video is a goldmine to someone keen on linguistics :)
I'm guessing that's an AI voice...
You said Father, Brate, Pater, padre,..in Albanian at ,….you can clearly see the Albanian language is the mother of language
Hungry,….Albanian Ha
mind , meaning, meant , memory ,mastere , all this words are the same but change structure for different areas that are connected to be able to think,….in Albanian that word is ( men ) ,..so if someone said to you , do you have ( men ) ,… he pretty much is saying to you are you able to think or do you have brain?,.. or if you’re saying you are lacking off ( men ) that means you are stupid
See, you can clearly see Albania is the mother of languages
Mountain ⛰️,… Albanian Mal
Night Albanian Nat
Day Albanian Dit
Catch Albanian Kap
Parent, comes from the Albanian word Par = first ,…parent can only be your mother and father,..so they are first = Par
Road ,…Albanian Rrug
Root ,…Albanian Rrenj
Bread Albanian Buk
Mother Albanian Mom
Nanny Albanian Nene
Field Albanian Fush
Cry Albanian qaj , kaj
Dead ,… Albanian Vdek, Dek
See Albanian Pa ,…but eye 👁️ in Albanian is ( Sy )
Now you might say why ( Pa ) for see,….if we look the word pattern ,..you can clearly see the verb ( Pa) so the ability to vision and understand creates Pattern,… even though you use ( see ) in day-to-day life ,.. you can clearly see the ver ( Pa ) is there but in time they change position, even though they’ve got the same meaning
Rain drives from Albanian word ( Ra = fall ) you might say why fall ,..ancient people labelled events by action
Even the water sliding through mountains in Albanian is called ( Reke )
Light Albanian Leht
I am Albanian Jam
Let it Albanian Le
God Albanian Zot
Measure Albanian Mat
Beautiful Albanian Bukur
You Albanian Ju
Me Albanian Mua, Mu
We Albanian Ne
I do Albanian a do
Beaten Albanian Bjeri
Storm Albanian Stuhi
Water Albanian Uj,….don’t forget U in Albanian sounds like W ,…also the word W-ater has also the name of the father also I mean God ,.. you have to understand in ancient time God was known as father , so God’s 💧 = water
Force Albanian force
Bottom Albanian Byth
Lead ,.. comes from the Albanian word Litar = rope ,.. the only away to leade people to safety if you are lost you need the rope ,..this is how this word appeared
Same with the word ( Prince ) ,… in Albanian ( Pri ) means to cut through ,.. so to become the main guy of the pack you need to cut through difficulties , this why is called ( Prince )
Lake Albanian Liqe
There are thousands of English words similar to Albanian language, but you can only discover that if you speak Albanian language and the Geg dialect
For example, autochthonous in Albanian is Autokton ,..but if we separate the word ( Au - tok - ton ) = ( is - our - land )
Now you tell me which ancient language can do that
We know very well ancient people identify their selfs with the land ,.. and clearly that word belongs to Albanian not to Latin or Greek
Can't wait for the next one!
jeets bout to go crazy with dis one
Bloody basterd
a very interesting video and a good jumping block for the next video!
Fascinating. Thanks for all the research this must have entailed.
17:06 It was the palatalised /ḱ/ sound such as in the word "ḱm̥tóm" and not the"plain" /k/ which became /s/ etc. in satem languages.
Therefore there has also been a different sound change in Latin etc. from /ḱ/ > /k/.
That presumes that it was actually palatalised, which need not have been the case. We can only really conclude that it was at a place of articulation different from the "velars" and "labiovelars", and that it was probably further forward than at least the former.
@@DoctorKalkyl Ok, but even if it wasn't palatalised per se, still the main point is, that it was not "plain" /k/, that changed which is a very important point, because it was a completely different phoneme in PIE.
@@Luki25317 You are correct, he did use the wrong symbol, I missed that on the first watch, since he uses the correct symbol when he shows the actual reconstructions.
You just gained a new subscriber. Wonderful video
I believe that before Slavic migrations into the Balkans, Illyrians, Dacians and Thracians spoke a similar Indo Euro language until they were divided by the Slavs. You see this mainly with the Albanian-Romanian/Aromanian/Vlach connection. Even though its a seperate language from Latin about 1/3 of of Albanian is Latin because of our Proximity to the Romans. But silly people think we were brought there by turks
You are all for the mental aasylum 🤣
Concrete proof of the Illyrian-Pelasgian origin of Albanians is provided by the study of the Albanian language. Despite some points of similarity in structure and phonetics, the Albanian language is entirely distinct from the languages, spoken by neighboring natonalities. This language is particularly interesting as the only surviving representative of the Pelasgian group of languages, which formed the primitive discourse of the inhabitants of the Balkan Peninsula. While other words like Greek or Latin, which is younger than the Albanian language, yet there is some indication that the early Illyrian language manifested some degree of influence on the grammatical development of the languages. Now spoken in the Balkan Peninsula. There is, however, one very striking peculiarity in this entire question: that the Albanian language allows a reasonable explanation of the meaning of the names of so called "ancient Greek" Gods as well as the rest of the mythological creations. The explanations are so convincing to confirm the fact that "ancient Greek" mythology had been borrowed, in its entirety, from the Illyrian-Pelasgians. As it was mentioned before, Zeus survives as "Zot" in the Albanian language. The invocation of his name is the common form of oath among modern Albanians. Athena (Latin Minerva), the goddess of wisdom as expressed in speech, should obviously derive its derivation from the Albanian "E Thëna," which means "simply speech". Thetis, the goddess of waters and seas, would seem to be only Albanian "Det" which means "the sea". It would be interesting to note that the word "Ulysses", if in its Latin or Greek form "Odysseus", means "the traveler" in the Albanian language, according to like the word "udhë", that stands for "the route "and" the journey ", is written with" d "or" l ", both forms being in use in Albania. Such examples can be provided ad libitum (libitum). No such facility is, however, permitted by the Greek language, unless the explanation is an obligatory and distorted one; but in many cases even a mandatory and distorted so is not available at all.
Moreover, we must not forget the fact that Zeus was God Pelasgian par excellence, his original religious building being Dodona.
@Atdhetar holy crap. You are actually insane 💀💀💀💀
@@AtdhetarShqiptar i nderuar, thank you! Many of the balkan slavs say they were in the balkans before albanians, which was very wrong. The macedonian,roman,osman,serb invasions and occupation made it so we couldnt grow linguisticly or economicly. But our language survived, and finally studies show we have never strayed away
@@andishyti7664 Jo vetem Serbet por edhe Greket ngelen tu shperndar rrena ne TH-cam. Dikush duhet ti tregoi keta fashistat qe me ne nuk luhen lojra.
Great video. Really informative.
My illyria Dardania Epirioti Albanoi Arvanitis Arbëreshë 🇦🇱🦅🦅🇦🇱🦅🇦🇱🦅🦅🇦🇱🦅
Toponimus or the names of toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs' origin. Serbs by 96 % are grouped by My Heritage in Balkan ethnicity. Therefore, all toponimus in Balkan are of Serbs(aka Slavs origin). Serbs and other aka Slavs in Balkan are not dominantly of Slavs origin except Slovenians. Balkan men have dominantly Dinaric Danubian haplogroup I2a2. I2a2 haplogroup is grouped in younger European Mesolithic haplogroup. It is logical that names of places around the whole Balkan in Serbs language. Shqiptaret, aka Albanians, are Greeks implanted in Balkan. Many toponimus in Albania and Greece have been changed. Balkan was invaded by Greeks from South Italy. It is a genetic fact. Greks and Albanians share the same haplogroups, and they are not from Balkan. My Heritage grouped them in Greek and South Italien ethnicity. Visit the genetic sites to see these genetic facts. Greeks and aka Albanians are Greeks implant in Balkan are grouped geneticly in Greek and South Italien ethnicity.
@@ashlyirvyn2917
We lie to deceive the Serbs, to comfort another; we lie out of compassion, we lie out of shame, to encourage, to hide our misery, we lie out of honesty. We lie because of freedom.
Lying is a form of Serbian patriotism and a confirmation of our innate intelligence;
- Lying is Serbian state interest
"The lie is in the very being of the Serbs."
Quotes from the book "DEOBE" Dobrica Cosic was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
@@farijeleka2890 Cameria Cameria που έμεινε η μεγάλη Αλβανία ;😂😂😂😂
Pretty well done, thank you very much for that!! 👍 👍 😃 😃 🤗 🤗
5:21 Pre- Indo European = PIE ❤
Russian/Bulgarian/Ukrainian seem to be closest to the PIE nowadays.
I love reconstructing words using the PIE 😂
Thank you , enjoyed your video, and your German is pretty good as well.
Vielen Dank!❤
Thumbs up 👍and subscribed 🔔
I thought that was Freddie Mercury in the middle of the thumbnail.
I love that you put effort into pronouncing German correctly!
Thank you. My German is a little rusty now, but 40 years ago, I lived in Köln, and could speak German (and Kölsch) fairly well - The narrator.
yes, hat's off and subbed
as a fellow language enthusiast I really liked this video, is there anyway by which I can contribute or collaborate with this project
🇦🇱Albanian has several unique features that differentiate it from other Indo-European languages. Here are some of the most notable ones:
1. Phonetics and Phonology: Albanian has a distinct set of vowel sounds, including several diphthongs that are not found in many other Indo-European languages. The language also has a unique set of consonant sounds.
2. Grammatical Structure: Albanian has maintained certain grammatical features that have been lost in other Indo-European languages. For example, it has a complex system of definite and indefinite articles that are attached to nouns, which is relatively rare among Indo-European languages.
3. Verb Conjugation: The verb system in Albanian is quite intricate, with a variety of tenses and moods. It has retained some archaic forms that have evolved differently in other Indo-European languages.
4. Vocabulary: While Albanian shares some vocabulary with other Indo-European languages, it also has a significant number of words that are unique or derived from its own historical development, as well as influences from neighboring languages like Greek, Turkish, and Slavic languages.
5. Dialects: There are two main dialects of Albanian-Gheg and Tosk-which have notable differences in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar. This division is unique compared to many other Indo-European languages, which tend to have more uniform dialectal variations.
These features contribute to the distinct identity of the Albanian language within the Indo-European family.
@@user-irj1nxa3cof2z Albanien the refuge of Europa 😂😂😂😂😂
@
Beggars of Europe 🇬🇷. 403B national debt 💸
@ For debts you also need an economy, you know how it is spelled in Albania 😂😂😂😂
@ I googled Albanian economy, the internet asked me if I was serious then I googled military, you don't even own 1 plane 😂😂😂😂😂
@Zeusderechte
Begging European taxpayers is your economy lol. If they were to stop the funds Greece receives every year on may , Greece would instantly crumble
Great presentation
Londer or in albanian , lunder becouse the leter u was misplaced with o , but what does mean londer does mean eny thing , of core not they dont have any sens any meaning , haw about lunder? Lunder in albanian mean boat , in londer there is a big river , imeagine firs abitants of londer they travel fast from one place to another with boat , lunder in albanian ,
Haw abut paris , pari in albanian mean first , ris or rris grow , and the paris first beutiful ciry of evrope , or at least was ,
Brindesi or brendesi in albanian mean inside , escalibur or eska le bur in albanian mean was not bor jet a men , arthur in albanian ar thur gold make ,
Le banon 100% albanin word whic mean born and live , mediterran mean with days got dawn , atlantis at lan in albanian mean father left ,
Afrika in albanian mean scary one , azia, dark , amerika eat take and go , not talking about dthose who people call acient grrek because all of those names have albanian origin , like elas e lash in albanian which mean i left it , menelaus men e la in albanian which means mind left him , hector hek in albanian mean push him , prijam ging of troy pri jam in albanian mean i comand , pari , his son mean first , akile was called kembespejti in albanian mean footfaster ruun fast , mirmirindones his army , or mirimangat in albanian means ants , but are thousand more like vladimir , micail , mary , marie , fatime , emir , dua, siri, odin , celtic , bukuresht, evropa or evuri opa , in albanin , afroditi , odyse, santorrini , etc that have magnificent meaning and can be explained throughout albanian langage , history is manipulatet bu bigest powers because they dont want the truth to come out
You are the great man you explain very weell don't forgot you in English albanian it's ju to
Great channel. Very interested in historical Lingustics
12:18 very patriarchal indeed. The irony is - PIE was a female oriented language originally, as they worshipped the moon before any other gods.
Pater, mater, frater - should have been ; Mater, Gʷḗn, Meh₁not…
PIE word for moon is “Meh₁not” - main part in the word “mehn-strua-tion” and “moh-nth”
PIE name for "woman" is gʷḗn. (pronounced - zhen) It also means "queen" and/or “gynecology”
PIE for "sister" is nowadays still unknown, but there’s related information about “sister" in other languages:
Middle English “sister” is from Old English sweostor and from Old Norse systir - interbred at the same time.
Latin word for "sister" is soror - "sororal" means "relating to one's sister/sisters"….
Albanian word for "sister" is motër.
Sanskrit word for "sister" is svasṛ
❤🖖
What do you mean by "female oriented language"?
@ google it…
“Here are some examples of ancient societies that were more female-oriented or had more equitable gender roles:
Ancient Egypt
Women were held in higher esteem than in Mesopotamia, and had the same legal rights as men, though this depended on social class. Some notable female rulers include Queen Hatshepsut, who ruled during a time of peace and prosperity.
The Mosuo
A matriarchal society in southwestern China where women run households and carry on the family name. Women are free to have multiple sexual partners, and children are raised in the mother's home.
The Batek
A hunter-gatherer tribe where women gather fruit and tubers, and sometimes join in group hunts. Women's knowledge of plant distribution is important for making decisions about moving camp.
Early hunter-gatherer societies
Evidence suggests that the sexual division of labor was more equitable in the past, and that women were likely involved in hunting.
in prehistoric societies - human life and celebrations revolved around pregnant women and birth giving.
Females mated with several strong males in her community/tribe, as in bees societies - males were the “drones”.
@@Dr.Yalex.
Your reply doesn't adress PIE
@@gunjfur8633 female oriented language = gender sensitive. Feminine.
The moon, was considered by humanity and worshiped as the very first immortal Goddess before the sun was worshiped as a male God.
I’m trying very hard to explain things to you , I’m sorry you’re not on the level yet.
@“PIE” - Proto- Indo -European language. I understand and speak that language. It is in my DNA. I don’t know how else to explain it to you.
All Latin languages , all Greek languages, all Slavic languages, and many more - began in the settlements/territory of ямная, (yamnaya) pit culture.
I understand that ancient language, let me know what you need help with.
Proto-Indo-European = ( linguistics, uncountable)
The reconstructed ancestor language or protolanguage of the Indo-European family of languages, which includes most European, Iranian, and Indian languages.
The word mother comes from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.
The plural English word brethren and the Farsi word that is pronounced as 'baradaran' both come from the same Proto-Indo-European root word.
really enjoyed the insights in this video, the way you broke down the complexities of language reconstruction is impressive! but I have to say, I'm not fully convinced that we can accurately reconstruct a language that hasn't been spoken for so long. I mean, isn't there a risk of projecting modern linguistics onto something we’ll never truly understand?
Modern linguists have always been aware of this, which is why they mark all reconstructions with an asterisk * to indicate that it is a reconstruction. Additionally, anything resembling phonetic symbols that you see is merely an approximate description of pronunciation, as linguists would tell you. However, linguists do believe that certain sounds are simple enough to remain relatively unchanged over thousands of years and are unlikely to develop many unusual variations, for example the sound /m/.
Who is proud to be Indoeuropean?💪💪💪
I'm pretty sure you meant to say who's proud to be Aryan
🧑🏾🦱🧑🏾🦱👨🏾🦱👶🏾🇬🇷 proud
Thank you for an excellent overview of the history of PIE research 🙏🏻
Ha ha ha ha , it reminds of enver xosza propaganda 😅😅😅😅😅😅😅😅
🧑🏾🦱👨🏾🦱👦🏾👶🏾🇬🇷 proud European
Could not manage to follow linguistics - too immersed in this amazing , 'climb into your soul' VOICE!! Will have to watch again ( many times)
0 comments in 34 minutes bro fell off
Shut up lil bro
@@giorgospapoutsakis5271 I'm honestly bewildered by the fact that the god awful meme even made it this far, because the way I remember it is that the first people to have pioneered this god awful comment trend are Pyrocynical's slop viewers, which now just goes to explain why every time I read the comment format reused by someone it irks me somehow
0 replies in 1 second, don't be a hypocrite
@@icygeometry Agreed
@@giorgospapoutsakis5271 it’s supposed to be funny because how cringe it is
I actually don't understand why the Neogrammarians felt that Laryngeal Theory didn't accord with their own views... isn't it positing a systematic sound change in the Neogrammarian tradition to resolve seeming exceptions?
Yes, but until hittite, it was only a theoretical, without ‘textual’ evidence. It’s like as if Saussure was pointing at a void, and the rest simply said “I don’t see anything!” Only after Hittite decipherment could the ‘void’ be filled with a tangible lagyngeal. Now there was actually visible evidence of a phoneme having existed beyond its ripple effects that it left on the surrounding vowels.
@@6515cg But to me, it seems that his proposal would still neatly comport to exactly what the Neogrammarians wanted. I’m surprised they didn’t jump on board with the prediction
Why do you pronounce german words with "g" as if it was "h"? Its August not Auhust.
Sorry. I'm the narrator. My German's not bad, but for some reason, I thought one of the Augusts in the video was from Sweden.
@@TheRichTurner Yes.
Such is problem with english writing, not changing the spelling of foreign words you have to know the etimology and original ortography to pronounce it right.
My people are much more practical. For example how to say "Ch" in words like Charles and Charlote is not a problem for us as we simply write Čarlzs and Šarlote.
@@baltulielkungsgunarsmiezis9714Good for you.
Amazing video!
Could the languages be classified like this? Did some research and ended up making this chart:
1. Anatolian.
2. Tocharian.
3. Germano-Italo-Celtic.
3.1. Germanic.
3.2. Italo-Celtic.
3.2.1. Italic.
3.2.2. Celtic.
4. Paleo Balkan.
4.1. Albanian.
4.2. Graeco-Armenian.
4.2.1. Greek.
4.2.2. Armenian.
5. Indo-Slavic.
5.1. Indo-Iranian.
5.1.1. Indic.
5.1.2. Iranian.
5.1.3. Nuristani.
5.2. Balto-Slavic.
5.2.1. Baltic.
5.2.2. Slavic.