Augustus and the Altar of Peace

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 10 พ.ค. 2024
  • The Ara Pacis and the rise of the first emperor.
    If you'd like to explore Rome's other ancient wonders with guides passionate about the history and culture of the Eternal City, consider Through Eternity Tours. Save 5% on any group or private tour with the discount code TOLDINSTONE2023: www.througheternity.com/en/ro...
    You might also be interested in Through Eternity's podcast and TH-cam channel @ThroughEternity
    Check out my other TH-cam channels, @scenicroutestothepast and @toldinstonefootnotes
    Please consider supporting toldinstone on Patreon:
    / toldinstone
    If you liked this video, you might also enjoy my book “Naked Statues, Fat Gladiators, and War Elephants: Frequently Asked Questions about the Ancient Greeks and Romans.”
    www.amazon.com/Naked-Statues-...
    If you're so inclined, you can follow me elsewhere on the web:
    / toldinstone
    / toldinstone
    / 20993845.garrett_ryan
    Chapters:
    0:00 Introduction
    0:59 The first emperor
    1:56 The Altar of Peace
    4:39 Through Eternity Tours
    5:25 Octavian and Caesar
    6:30 Octavian and Antony
    8:37 The Battle of Actium
    9:48 Establishing the Principate
    11:03 The cult of Peace
    11:52 Reading the Ara Pacis
    12:48 Man and image

ความคิดเห็น • 278

  • @trevorcallahan6106
    @trevorcallahan6106 ปีที่แล้ว +515

    In my last year of university I took a seminar class on Augustus and I always considered his ability to portray himself as a benevolent friend of the Republic while simultaniously destroying it incredibly interesting.

    • @thejeffinvade
      @thejeffinvade ปีที่แล้ว +54

      Most politically astute emperor of Rome

    • @Psychol-Snooper
      @Psychol-Snooper ปีที่แล้ว +54

      Why does that picture you've painted sound so... modern? XD

    • @ericwilliams1659
      @ericwilliams1659 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Yeah, crazy that your statement could be made about politics these days.

    • @harrywang9375
      @harrywang9375 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ericwilliams1659 Democrats literally controlling the media while taking your rights away. Forcing you to get a shot, forcing you to wear a mask, banning you from saying things, banning you from owning things. Crazy

    • @Sqk.
      @Sqk. ปีที่แล้ว +18

      @@BigDaddyJamsno proof of that person on the internet, and i highly doubt any sort of genetic testing could ever cerrify someone was a direct descendant of someone without an extremely detailed and extrnsive family tree (like that of Confucius)

  • @coolandhip_7596
    @coolandhip_7596 ปีที่แล้ว +102

    "He brought revolution and called it tradition" is a great quote and is applicable to so many historical figures. 1:47

    • @NameTaken_86
      @NameTaken_86 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      It’s just conjecture like most historical TH-camrs.

    • @QuiteWellAdjusted
      @QuiteWellAdjusted 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      ​@@NameTaken_86 He destroyed and remade the Roman state in his own image while spending his entire career appealing to the restoration of true Republicanism. This is borne out by the words of the people who were there, including the words of Augustus himself. You can read them. That is not conjecture.

    • @NameTaken_86
      @NameTaken_86 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@QuiteWellAdjusted ignoratio elenchi.

    • @airbo793
      @airbo793 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      ​@@NameTaken_86"Just conjecture like most historical TH-camrs" This TH-camr has a PhD in Roman and Greek history. What are your credentials? Kaiser of armchair historians?

    • @NameTaken_86
      @NameTaken_86 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@airbo793 Ad verecundiam. *yawn

  • @KilledByThatTrain
    @KilledByThatTrain ปีที่แล้ว +69

    It’s amazing how TMZ hasn’t changed much over the years, a testament to journalistic integrity

    • @irie1tes
      @irie1tes 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      What is this in reference to 😂

    • @legochickenguy4938
      @legochickenguy4938 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      It’s been said that TMZ is the only real news site left

    • @irie1tes
      @irie1tes 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@legochickenguy4938 what does this video have to do with TMz??

    • @legochickenguy4938
      @legochickenguy4938 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@irie1tes 8:10 not sure how you missed it

    • @juanc424
      @juanc424 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I sent them a few papyri, too

  • @cerberus6654
    @cerberus6654 ปีที่แล้ว +127

    That was one of your BEST posts yet. Explore the altar to find the man Then explore the persona the man created, and then metaphysically, launch him into eternity. SO well written Dr. G.

    • @kellysouter4381
      @kellysouter4381 ปีที่แล้ว

      Pne?

    • @4rumani
      @4rumani ปีที่แล้ว

      @@kellysouter4381 one

    • @cerberus6654
      @cerberus6654 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@kellysouter4381 :)

    • @NameTaken_86
      @NameTaken_86 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Just erroneous Freudian psychobabble to further distort history.

  • @Messi-rw9ng
    @Messi-rw9ng ปีที่แล้ว +109

    I made the visit to Rome as my highschool graduation gift from my parents. I remember walking through the city to see the tomb of Augustus and down the street seeing this small museum to the Ara Pacis that nobody seemed to be going into. We decided to go into it to escape from the summer heat and man, it took my breath away. It was quiet, everything was "white" and the open windows that gave way to the city outside was a stark contrast to the cleanliness and seeming emptiness of the museum which gave me the impression of being in a bubble. The Ara Pacis was in the center and it really gave me the impression of solitude. One of my favorite places in Rome even though I originally had no knowledge of it's existence and came upon it by happenstance.

    • @FreeManFreeThought
      @FreeManFreeThought ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I stumbled upon it too! just wandering the city when I was there one April a few years ago.

    • @signoguns8501
      @signoguns8501 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      wow. what an incredible gift

    • @ginzo666
      @ginzo666 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Isn't it amazing how not crowded the lesser known sites of Rome are?

  • @thibautlescure7183
    @thibautlescure7183 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    I almost never comment on youtube but I want to say I find this channel amazing

  • @georgemullens
    @georgemullens ปีที่แล้ว +55

    Great video, I grew up in Rome and had the pleasure to see the Ara Pacis several times. It's sublime.

    • @DonariaRegia
      @DonariaRegia ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I read about the rediscovery of the Ara Pacis in the 1930's. Found buried in Tiber silt, still complete and standing, it was under an opera house. The solution for excavation came by way of freezing the soil under the theater with liquid nitrogen so it wouldn't collapse.

  • @danieldalessandro96
    @danieldalessandro96 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    The short yet Incredible video dedicated to Augustus makes me want to see other videos such as this dedicated to other emperors like trajan or Hadrian

    • @baldwinslab
      @baldwinslab ปีที่แล้ว +2

      No, just more on Augustus!

    • @nemos9856
      @nemos9856 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@baldwinslab we need at least 2 hours long video about Augustus!

  • @theicepickthatkilledtrotsk658
    @theicepickthatkilledtrotsk658 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    One of my favorite Roman monuments.

  • @RickLowrance
    @RickLowrance ปีที่แล้ว +54

    That was a really good video. I loved the history lesson; especially since it was so well told. You could do this for any emperor and I would think it was a well chosen subject.

  • @anna-lisagirling7424
    @anna-lisagirling7424 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    Brilliantly delivered , concise and educational in a comfortable amount of time. A "Triumph" in TH-cam composition! I will remember this one for a very long time. Thank you.

  • @StanJan
    @StanJan ปีที่แล้ว +24

    Incredible oration. Cadence, adherence to what we believe to be fact, wonderful graphics that fit perfectly with the words. Just incredible. Thank you. You should be teaching. Thank you.

    • @PacdemonStudios1
      @PacdemonStudios1 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      He is 🤙

    • @StanJan
      @StanJan ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@PacdemonStudios1 Thank you, He is unique in the field. VERY Fortunate Students. VERY :)

    • @westrim
      @westrim ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PacdemonStudios1 He was. The channel About page says that he left academia years ago.

    • @brago_
      @brago_ ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@westrim he's teaching us. ☕

    • @deepakraag
      @deepakraag 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It's an AI

  • @rioriggs3568
    @rioriggs3568 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    I visited the Altar last year! Beautiful.

  • @dj-kq4fz
    @dj-kq4fz ปีที่แล้ว +7

    "Meet hot siblings in your area" was one of the funniest visuals yet {IMHO}. Thanks! (ETA: Patrick Bateman? Been awhile since I've seen the film)

  • @profsolitaire7223
    @profsolitaire7223 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    I would really like a video where you take a close look at all the scenes sculpted on the altar and explain who the characters are, what's going on, what the symbolims is, etc. That would be so interesting!

  • @marcusmoonstein242
    @marcusmoonstein242 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I loved how you combined the actual buildings with their historical significance. There may be a goldmine of content in this idea. There are so many old buildings from the brothels of Pompeii to the sewers of Rome just waiting to be put in their historical context.

  • @urupanther
    @urupanther 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Augustus, somebody who somehow understood his place in history and played his role the best he knew, leaving this world realizing everything had been just a part on a play, and himself moving on to other matters...

  • @tirockable
    @tirockable ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thanks for sharing this excellent video! Can't wait to visit the Ara Pacis at my next visit to Rome.

  • @SplendidFellow
    @SplendidFellow ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Loved all the little jokes in this one, I laughed out loud, thanks for another great video!

  • @gabrielanderson8767
    @gabrielanderson8767 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    "If I have played my part well, applaud as I leave the stage." Man those are some dope final words, whether he actually said them or not

  • @chriswicker6672
    @chriswicker6672 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    The deconstructionism surrounding Augustus is amazing: maybe he built all those temples, abided the Roman republican institutions, exiled his friends once they violated dictat, *served as a priest of mars,* etc., because he actually believed in the Roman religion.

    • @kingofthings7929
      @kingofthings7929 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Given what we know of Augustus’s personality and actions, him using religion and virtue as tools to maintain power is more in line with his nature. But your point is always worth keeping in mind and may have even been a factor for Augustus. We’ll never know for certain.

    • @daverockwell1996
      @daverockwell1996 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      If his last words were reported accurately (perhaps a big if) they seem to imply that he fully understood how to manipulate conventional morality for political gain. He played his part incredibly well, actually.

    • @icedragon1000
      @icedragon1000 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      it served his purpose, to use traditional morality, because it brings stability and order. What dictator wants chaos and conflict. NONE.

  • @T_Mo271
    @T_Mo271 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I didn't notice until recently the the music intro is "the lick" from jazz fame. Excellent video, and I appreciate the clever additional illustrations.

  • @michaelcollins966
    @michaelcollins966 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    This is one of your best videos. Excellently written.

  • @NathanRae
    @NathanRae ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Best episode yet.

  • @OptimusMaximusNero
    @OptimusMaximusNero ปีที่แล้ว +197

    Octavian during his rise to power: "I shall restore to Rome the ancient moral virtues that once made it great..."
    *Some years later*
    Octavian: "IS THERE ANYONE IN ROME WHO HAS NOT SLEPT WITH MY DAUGHTER?!"

    • @thejeffinvade
      @thejeffinvade ปีที่แล้ว +40

      Most politically astute emperor of Rome. Sadly his heirs kept dying on him.

    • @apollion888
      @apollion888 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      I was 12 when I first saw "I, Claudius" and that scene is exactly where my head went.
      "We didn't actually sleep, Caesar".

    • @QuantumHistorian
      @QuantumHistorian ปีที่แล้ว +19

      @@apollion888 It's pretty hard to forget any scene that has Brian Blessed shouting at the top of his lungs

    • @apollion888
      @apollion888 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@QuantumHistorian for the rest of my life, he's been "Oh, the actor who played Augustus". I love him in Henry V

    • @112steinway
      @112steinway ปีที่แล้ว +7

      "Only once Caesar."

  • @skym01
    @skym01 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Ooof those opening lines were like the start of a great epic novel. Lovely stuff

  • @mrs6968
    @mrs6968 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you for filling the void left behind from the history channel

  • @frankie137137
    @frankie137137 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Excellent video, Garrett. More on Augustus please!

  • @stephenlight647
    @stephenlight647 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Stellar video. It’s a great gift to have you educating thousands instead of being hidden away in some Academy! Thank you again!

  • @ESG1
    @ESG1 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    The TMZ part was classic. Thanks for the video!

  • @The_Modeling_Underdog
    @The_Modeling_Underdog ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Patricius Batonius... That some new level of subtlety.
    Excellent video, as usual.

  • @harouttorkomian5897
    @harouttorkomian5897 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You absolutely nailed this video. Hands down, ofcourse, in my opinion, your best post yet. The ending had me covered in goosebumps...

  • @oliversmith9200
    @oliversmith9200 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Good show! I First saw pics of the Altar of Peace in art history class at The University of Oklahoma, USA. Professor Susan Caldwell was the excellent instructor. Hers was an art history, sociology, and political science class, all rolled into one life impressing student experience.

  • @P-B-G_YT
    @P-B-G_YT ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Superb edition. I particularly enjoyed the whole TMZ Drama Alert ... Got a tip? Send Papyrus NOW. LOL

  • @SobekLOTFC
    @SobekLOTFC ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Keep up the great work, Garrett 👏

  • @stein1919
    @stein1919 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    are the babies on Pax's lap meant to evoke Romulus and Remus representing Rome at peace?

    • @rdallas81
      @rdallas81 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes.

  • @paoloviti6156
    @paoloviti6156 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Very interesting video especially around the Ara Pacis that was completely painted. Augustus was very smart and it must be said that one of the keys of his long reign was that he was surrounded by by people that was loyal to him, in particular Agrippa, a very capable general, constructor, astute politician and perhaps a loyal friend...

  • @patrickdoak7813
    @patrickdoak7813 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    It's quite an impressive thing to see in person.

  • @goodaccountname2018
    @goodaccountname2018 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    very nice, always a pleasure to see a toldinstone upload.

  • @uncleeric3317
    @uncleeric3317 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This was great. More like this, pretty please.

  • @marcovidaurre1995
    @marcovidaurre1995 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    That was a great one. Thanks!

  • @panakoz13
    @panakoz13 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Beautiful video. Keep it up. I love the longer vids!!

  • @t.robinson4774
    @t.robinson4774 ปีที่แล้ว

    One of your best pieces recently- thanks!

  • @schedelworld
    @schedelworld ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That was absolutely fantastic. Excellent video!

  • @HaHawk
    @HaHawk 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is one of your best videos yet! Amazing information, pacing, and presentation. Thank you!!

  • @benjaminhamel5280
    @benjaminhamel5280 ปีที่แล้ว

    love the longer format!

  • @mikeFolco
    @mikeFolco ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Always Love your videos.

  • @Simone_Grossi
    @Simone_Grossi ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is amazing

  • @computerismo
    @computerismo 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Everything about this video is absolutely sublime

  • @gabrielpapasideropavan
    @gabrielpapasideropavan ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This video is a masterpiece! Really cool stuff!

  • @fanroche8573
    @fanroche8573 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I recommend the Image of Augustus Susan Walker; Andrew Burnett from the 1981 exhibition at the British Museum. I first tried ti see the Ara Pacis in 1984 and it was surrounded by fencing, After many years returning I will never forget when the new glass structure was finished and it is a go too each trip, I still don't know why it was moved unless just to be next to the Mausoleum

  • @celedoniojimenez-ww1tb
    @celedoniojimenez-ww1tb 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Das war eine herrliche Vorstellung, gute Aussprechung, keine derbe Wörter, ebene Stimme, anziehende Weise, eine nette Beschreibung. Herrlich.

  • @theolewell7535
    @theolewell7535 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for your work. :)

  • @simonbastrup486
    @simonbastrup486 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Beautiful and most poetic video you've made

  • @jonnymmac
    @jonnymmac ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I drink,
    And Toldinstone knows things.

  • @mannyespinola9228
    @mannyespinola9228 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for this video

  • @johnemery6944
    @johnemery6944 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was super well written thank you

  • @Pedro-ov2mn
    @Pedro-ov2mn ปีที่แล้ว +3

    muito bom o seu conteudo, estou sempre por aqui. abraços!

  • @bill9989
    @bill9989 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I visited the Ara Pacis on Tuesday (May 16). I could not get tickets online (the site is ridiculously bad) so i tried showing up. You can buy tickets at the musuem BUT cash only. Luckily, i had just enough. It was around 12 Euros. Well worth the price. Fabulous experience.
    The Mausoleum is the next lot over but it isn't accessible due to extensive restoration work.

  • @525Lines
    @525Lines ปีที่แล้ว +1

    11:20 A mosaic that looks like a tapestry. I love it.

  • @feffe4036
    @feffe4036 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Incredibly fascinating. Imagine being on site as it happend.

  • @Jcecil17
    @Jcecil17 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wow vary good video.

  • @VascovanZeller
    @VascovanZeller ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I rarely comment on videos but I just want to say that this was deliciously written. The last few sentences reminded me of a gymnast sticking a perfect point landing.

  • @Angelfeather100
    @Angelfeather100 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Really great post, Garrett! Such an astute man Octavianus Augustus, found his equal in his wife, Livia, she was the "neck" who was turning "the head", her husband, in any direction she wanted. I would like so much to watch a post on her...

  • @christianlogue9773
    @christianlogue9773 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    such amazing content, the tmz slide had my gf and i rolling on the floor

  • @eternalerror1
    @eternalerror1 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Another spectacular video

  • @Jojothegodofrandom
    @Jojothegodofrandom ปีที่แล้ว

    You're awesome bro

  • @UsernameNULL755
    @UsernameNULL755 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What a great video

  • @stephenlight647
    @stephenlight647 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    😂 Those ads around the TMZ spoof are EPIC!!!

  • @Kavai19
    @Kavai19 ปีที่แล้ว

    you posted this in almost uncanny timing the day after I while in rome, purchased myself a silver coin of Augustus ! ( an interest originally sparked by you ) loved this video. Thanks for the content

  • @RinoaL
    @RinoaL ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow those are some memorable final words.

  • @MBP1918
    @MBP1918 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Nice

  • @OptimusMaximusNero
    @OptimusMaximusNero ปีที่แล้ว +20

    It is truly ironic how Augustus's life became more miserable the more years he spent in power and the more powerful he became, as he began to suffer tragedies one after another: His nephew Marcellus and his grandsons Gaius and Lucius died young, his daughter Julia became a nymphomaniac and his other grandson Postumus a troublemaker whom he had to exile, was forced to make his obnoxious stepson Tiberius heir to the Empire, the Teutoborg disaster ruined his plan to conquer all Germany, etc. In fact, the 1976 series "I, Claudius" did a magnificent job depicting Augustus' fall from grace. In addition, the first episode of 1968 miniseries "The Caesars" opens by showing a depressed and tired of living Augustus who spends his last days of life begging outside the Imperial Temple to pass the time.

    • @arturovaldes546
      @arturovaldes546 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes he used to dress as a bigger once a year. A great way to help become humble. Too bad many CEO , millionaires and politicians don't try it. A great way to relate to the poor is to feel the poverty first hand.

    • @danesovic7585
      @danesovic7585 ปีที่แล้ว

      On top of that, he was sickly during his whole life, being constantly in pain. The fact he achieved so much despite so many setbacks is a great testament to his will.

  • @user-rl3iv2jk9q
    @user-rl3iv2jk9q 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for your thoughtful presentation on Agustus , I awatched all of it while cooking -sp -sp - spa-ghetti with a basil-tomsto Romano chees sauce , here in beautiful Indiana .

  • @louisfreudenburg
    @louisfreudenburg ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Big fan of your book. Listened to it twice already. I would love to hear more about how investigations into crimes in Rome went down. What kind of evidence was seen as proof in court? Were there any famous detectives?

  • @DOLRED
    @DOLRED ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I had to laugh: That business card was quite good !!! 👍

  • @josecanales2978
    @josecanales2978 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    “ the man was dead, but the image lived on “

  • @SkyeAten
    @SkyeAten ปีที่แล้ว

    Okay, um, this was a masterpiece.... Wow.

  • @barrywhite7741
    @barrywhite7741 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Really well done video as usual. Just a heads up, the beginning of a number of scenes there is a clipping of your initial audio, sometimes the first word of these sentences is missing

  • @KiloBravo69
    @KiloBravo69 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Always a pleasure to to see one of your excellent videos, also a very well placed allusion to the movie American Psycho (Romani Insani.) 🤣

  • @nicolasclermont893
    @nicolasclermont893 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Gods this channel is good

  • @timhertens8502
    @timhertens8502 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I literally had a seminar about this exact thing in University today, thanks will use this video to learn

  • @v.g.r.l.4072
    @v.g.r.l.4072 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This scholar is great.

  • @AI-hx3fx
    @AI-hx3fx ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Now I wish we had a giant sundial monument on a plaza aside from oculi to mark significant days. It would be cool.

  • @wolfgangkranek376
    @wolfgangkranek376 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "Oh my God, it even has a watermark!"
    I saw what you did there! 🤣

  • @rockutron9000
    @rockutron9000 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Ok, the nod to American Psycho was a nice touch 🤣

  • @graphosxp
    @graphosxp 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    💯👍

  • @yoavmiller216
    @yoavmiller216 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video, as always. Regarding the image "living on", is it true that restoration and relocation of the monument was initially ordered by Musolini?

    • @brago_
      @brago_ ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Idk, but Mussolini was a fan of the Roman Empire...

  • @tessat338
    @tessat338 ปีที่แล้ว

    At first I thought that it was the Temple of Dendur in the Met in NYC. The position of the ancient monument in the modern building in front of the large window is very similar.

  • @LauraS1
    @LauraS1 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Octavian kind of reminds me of President Snow in the Hunger Games series. He was a consummate survivor, slick, intelligent, and VERY canny about his optics, skilled at hiding the more unpleasant facts about himself, a master manipulator, and was generally rather slimy under the facade of wholesomeness.

  • @configuremakeinstall
    @configuremakeinstall 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    “I have to go return some scrolls.” -Patricius Batonius-

  • @solokalnesaltam3015
    @solokalnesaltam3015 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love the content of this channel
    I also love the little jokes 8:10 "Meet hot siblings" LOL

  • @HighWealder
    @HighWealder ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Could you give details of how it was so well preserved

    • @kelvyquayo
      @kelvyquayo 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      IIRC it was buried for a long time and forgotten.

  • @mattg56
    @mattg56 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Dear Augustus. The father of Europe, in my opinion. Fabulous video.

  • @AQ-jh7tk
    @AQ-jh7tk 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    6:32 ocatvius was studying in Illyria at apollonia

  • @korosuke1788
    @korosuke1788 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am not sure if I clapped at Augustus' brilliant act, or yours. :)

  • @izHobo
    @izHobo ปีที่แล้ว +1

    wake up babe new told in stone drop

  • @Faustobellissimo
    @Faustobellissimo ปีที่แล้ว +2

    It's so wierd for us Italians to hear "Ara Pakis" like you did...
    LOL

  • @djitidjiti6703
    @djitidjiti6703 ปีที่แล้ว

    What a great deathbed quote from Augustus

  • @kyleanuar9090
    @kyleanuar9090 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hadrian mausoleum please. I only found bits here and there.