Rene Descartes, Meditations on First Philosophy, meditations 1-2 - Introduction to Philosophy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 9 ก.ค. 2024
  • Check out the 8-Week Rene Descartes' Meditations, Objections, & Replies class - reasonio.teachable.com/p/rene...
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    In this session from my Fall 2011 Introduction to Philosophy class at Marist College, we begin our foray into Descartes' philosophy by examining Meditations 1 and 2. We discuss the reliability of the senses, hyperbolic doubt, the "evil demon" hypothesis, the Cogito and Descartes' views on thinking and extended substances
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    #Meditations #Philosophy #Descartes

ความคิดเห็น • 239

  • @KnowledgeVariable
    @KnowledgeVariable 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    This teacher is fantastic. Viva la Gregory B. Sadler. I love his classes.

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thanks! Glad you enjoy the classes

  • @lindokuhleemmanuel2031
    @lindokuhleemmanuel2031 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I'm a south African student. and I've passed many of my tests through watching these lectures thank you very much

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad to read it - you're very welcome!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Glad to rent the space in your head for a while

  • @browneyedS
    @browneyedS 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Oh god.. i hope i can have a teacher like him he knows how to pull the students attention and keep them away from falling asleep and he is really fun to learn with

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well. . . there's not as many good teachers in Philosophy as one might hope -- I'd say talk with fellow students whose opinions you respect, and ask them who they think are good profs to take classes with.

  • @socceresque16
    @socceresque16 8 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I haven't reached the end of this series but... I sincerely hope the students opened up a bit more. Exchange of ideas across a classroom is always enjoyable from a teaching standpoint.

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      +Heather Correll Yes, it is. It's tough with some of these freshman students "right off the bus", when their K-12 education hasn't emphasized not only discussion, but serious, sustained discussion. . .

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yep -- and so much more. Descartes is always a fun thinker to teach

  • @NapoleonDynamite69
    @NapoleonDynamite69 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This teacher is the most amazing teacher ever
    I hope your students enjoy your work as much as i do!
    I am watching all you videos!!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, it's pretty introductory stuff -- for an intro course entirely for Freshmen. So, it might not have the more advanced stuff you'd like. I'll eventually be producing some more intermediate and advanced videos on Descartes (and other moderns), but right now, those are just in the planning stage

  • @MrAngryman69
    @MrAngryman69 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like how this Prof. put these videos up so that we can have crash courses to philosophy! :-D

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Not a problem -- and that's a good question for me to address in one of my upcoming Dr. Sadler Chalk and Talk videos. I'm hoping to shoot that one later this week

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're very welcome -- glad that the videos were helpful

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Not yet. I'll be recording two on Hume's Dialogues on Natural Religion later this semester, though

  • @FMasamune
    @FMasamune 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I seriously love your teaching style. You aren't intimidating like most professors and you help your students make connections between the topic being discussed and their lives. I learn a lot more from these videos then sitting in on a lecture at my university. Keep up the good work!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, that can work, provided there aren't too many students in the class. Another thing to keep in mind: many of these students, when they first come to my class, have been given years of "be quiet and let the teacher tell you the answers".
    As to Descartes and videos, I'm planning down the line on doing a whole set of videos, going through each Meditation, and each of the objections and replies -- but that would be later this summer or this fall

  • @farhanpatel715
    @farhanpatel715 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks saved my life this video... i got an exam tomorrow and this is great help :D

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I haven't seen that one -- will have to give it a watch. Thanks!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, thanks for the compliment -- I wouldn't call them a bad class, though, so I do have to stick up for my students a bit . These are kids right out of high school, first semester in college, no real clue about how to get much out of their classes by discussion. And, Descartes is tough stuff for them.

  • @CaptainJasa
    @CaptainJasa 10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    A nice intro lecture on Descartes. I find Rene Descartes works to be quite accessible and easy to follow and that's what he had in mind when he wrote that he wanted his readers to read his work like a novel from start to finish.
    In a way he also the first existentialist philosopher as well in dealing with the whole topic of existence.

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Glad you enjoyed the lecture.
      I wouldn't call him the "first existentialist". Oftentimes, if one is reading existentialism back into history, it's his contemporary, Pascal, who is construed as an proto-existentialist. And, Descartes was far from the first person to thematically examine existence -- for one, Thomas Aquinas focused on that (in terms of the distinction between essence and existence)

  • @shint8160
    @shint8160 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hearing one of the students cough so violently and remembering that this is in 2011 is funny to me. Thanks for the upload!

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, they're probably well along in their career now

  • @puertoriconnect4611
    @puertoriconnect4611 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This teacher's pretty awesome. I wish I could be in this class.
    Like, most commenters here, I do wish the students were more engaged. It sounds like there's only 2 who actually participate.
    To be fair to them, I've been in classes before where my mind just goes blank any time the teacher asks a question, or I'm afraid of saying something stupid, or I don't wanna speak for the whole class.
    All that aside this teacher is great at making these ideas feel more personal.

  • @urbansamurai79
    @urbansamurai79 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Total Recall is another film that absolutely captures the notion of being deceived through implanted memories. I've just started getting into philosophy, so this lecture was helpful. Thanks for posting!

  • @Txfpf4all
    @Txfpf4all 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This video has help me with this course! Thanks Mr. Sadler!!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're welcome. Good luck with the exam

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yep, like the title says, it's Intro to Philosophy -- not a class on Descartes or even the Early Moderns (I should be so lucky!) -- and they are indeed first semester Freshmen, not straight off the bus, since it's mid-semester, but certainly not seasoned yet!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Glad you like them.
    I don't think you can get much mileage out of etymology when it comes to developing a theory of human nature as such. Again, if we're talking Descartes, he thought the human being is not simply confined to the three spatial dimensions

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Glad you liked it -- yes, classes are luck of the draw. Sometimes, you get a batch of very engaged students, sometimes not so much

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Glad the lecture videos were helpful for you

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yep. If you watch my videos, you'll hear me many times admit to my students that I have trouble spelling certain words. Occasionally, I even get them wrong.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  10 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're welcome! Glad to hear they're helpful

  • @ColeHomeVideo
    @ColeHomeVideo 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Currently studying Philosophy in Scotland. Your lectures are EXTREMELY helpful.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, that one I've used in Intro classes, but more when we get to material on Locke, Berkeley, Hume, dealing with memory and personal identity.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Perhaps down the line, I'll do a series on Philosophy as it shows up in movies

  • @4BobMarley20
    @4BobMarley20 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks so much for posting your lectures, your an amazing prof. You've helped me through a lot of my philosophy classes!

  • @wakalaprego
    @wakalaprego 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    your videos will get me through my intro to Philosophy. SO grateful!

  • @danellebreo
    @danellebreo 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    You sir are a great great great teacher, your analogies makes it so easy to relate, and understand the material.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    No worries -- and it's quite all right to call them what you like, to express the impression you get about them. And, it's equally all right for me to stick up for them. It doesn't seem particularly harsh given the sorts of things I see in plenty of other TH-cam comments, trust me!
    I have to admit to a bit of disappointment on my own part when I can't get students interested and engaged. The older I get, and the longer I teach, though, the less it gets to me.

  • @Lucky9_9
    @Lucky9_9 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    I watched this wonderful lecture last night and it's been swimming around my head all morning. Coincidentally, I just stumbled into the song Lamps and Palm Trees by Sleeping til Summer. This just might be your alarm? Classic.

  • @christiannarvaes7857
    @christiannarvaes7857 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Found out about your channel recently and Im really enjoying everything! Thanks for going through all the strain to put this online!
    Greeting from Curitiba - Brazil.

  • @urbansamurai79
    @urbansamurai79 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Philosophy is one of the few areas that encourages the challenging of established ideas, which is totally backwards from standard education and what I find most appealing. Too many people are programmed with loads of information but really struggle to think critically.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks -- and I'll keep on shooting and posting them. It probably helps having taught non-philosophy majors in the majority of my classes for most of my career -- you learn that you have to make those connections, if your students are to get anything out of the classes

  • @anhumblemessengerofthelawo3858
    @anhumblemessengerofthelawo3858 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    In regards to the students, I am reminded that "Great learning does not make a person wise, or else it would have taught Hesiod, who did not even know that day and night are the same thing."

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks! Glad they are helpful

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    that sounds like something you could research. Try starting with the Discourse

  • @csidorf
    @csidorf 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much for sharing Dr. Sadler :)

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yes, I've had the experience on both sides of teaching-learning. I still remember some of my high school teachers for lessons I learned from them. And, I've had students come to me years later and say "you know when you said. .. . that had this effect on me" -- usually a big surprise on my part

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  10 ปีที่แล้ว

    About 3:18, you mean? Perhaps. I shot this two years ago, so I'm not sure precisely which term I'd had in mind at the time

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great! Good subject to minor in -- it complements just about any other field that you're studying. What you find, actually, is that, with any discipline you might major in, as you start to get into higher level discussions of the subject, you end up doing more and more philosophy, like it or not

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Glad it was helpful for you

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're very welcome!

  • @FireTex1
    @FireTex1 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    I agree with you on the 2and and 3rd. My kids felt the same. I am reading a biogrophy on Descartes. He was different in his thinking, but the times were different as well. He saw what what happened to Galileo. I think that would make anyone act a bit different. All of these things are fascinating.I am older now and I really love to learn. I have more time to devout to reading and listening to things like your lectures. Thank you

  • @GankNoobsEveryday
    @GankNoobsEveryday 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Interesting Lecture. I enjoyed it.

  • @stevosvideos1351
    @stevosvideos1351 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    I enjoyed and benefited from your lecture. Thanks.
    When I have a dream I might think the dream experience is real while I'm dreaming, but after I wake up I realise that it was only a dream. In my woken state, I know that I am not dreaming (as in having literally the exact same kind of dream at night when I am in bed asleep). While I'm awake I can question whether I am dreaming or whether I'm awake, but I seem to know I am not asleep in bed an dreaming in the exact literal way I was last night (for example). So there is a difference in my perceptual experience between my dream state and my woken state - although this perceptual distinction is generally more available to me while I'm awake than when I'm asleep and dreaming. (Although with the likes of lucid dreaming the level of awareness seems to be raised while still dreaming.)
    However, it is still possible that the reality I experience in my woken state may actually be some other type of dream state/virtual reality world that differs literally somewhat from my 'in bed asleep and dreaming' but is somewhat comparable.
    P.S. Gregory - another movie is Vanilla Sky. Have you seen it. It's several years old now, and was a bit of a flop, but I actually really liked it. That too was about a virtual reality computer program thing.

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, I saw Vanilla Sky some time ago. Not bad at all. . . Glad you enjoyed the video

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks! Nice to read that

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Not sure what you mean. Can you explain in a bit more detail what you're asking about -- and whether your asking about my views or Descartes' views?

  • @bobbyonair1843
    @bobbyonair1843 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for Sharing this.

  • @davehickey2798
    @davehickey2798 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great lecture!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're welcome!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I seem to get that quite a bit -- but I certainly don't mind, because it's not a bad association.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yep. Movies apparently don't remain in the public mind too long

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  10 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're very welcome

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yep, that happens sometimes

  • @FireTex1
    @FireTex1 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    The children step through the closet into what is very much a paralell universe. I thought the first movie was excellent and listening to your lecture, which I really enjoy, the first thing that came to my mind was this movie. Thanks

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks! Unfortunately, no -- though it's in my queue

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, that class was a year and a half ago, 5 PM

  • @skyace47053
    @skyace47053 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much you were very helpful, your a very good professor, I was hating my philosophy class did not understand what the hell was going on, you changed my views on this subject in a positive way.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you like these -- from some time back -- I've got more recent ones in some of the other playlists

  • @0lAllan
    @0lAllan 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good show man.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, Descartes was already "different" well before the Galileo matter -- brilliant guy, and very ambitious to set philosophy upon an entirely new basis

  • @Brakermaker21
    @Brakermaker21 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're like a super-chill cross between Jeff Bridges and John Goodman, love the lecture.

  • @yasha12isreal
    @yasha12isreal 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks for the videos professor

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks! So you like the Cogito shuffle, eh?

  • @fiachtoibin2870
    @fiachtoibin2870 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant video so usefull

  • @mitchlavender6391
    @mitchlavender6391 10 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Great lecture... But frustrating how little the class participates...

  • @M0rissey
    @M0rissey 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Big thank you from me in New Zealand! I have my final exam next week so I'm listening to any and all extra explanations I can find about the topics. Your lecture was awesome, I would have loved to be in your class! :)

  • @wisco_simple
    @wisco_simple 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for another great lecture on our philosopher of the month

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're welcome - but whose philosopher of the month?

    • @wisco_simple
      @wisco_simple 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@GregoryBSadler Descartes this month

    • @wisco_simple
      @wisco_simple 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@GregoryBSadler I'm trying to teach a group of my friends to think by introducing them to a new philosopher every month

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Wisco Simple well that’s cool!

    • @wisco_simple
      @wisco_simple 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@GregoryBSadler thank you Dr. Sadler

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    hahahaha! If you knew my academic colleagues as I do, you might not think they have a good reason to act "holier than thou"!
    You know, if Philosophy is worth reading and studying, it ought to remain relatable to just about any generation. There can be some prerequisites required, but Plato, Aristotle, Anselm, Descartes, etc. are worth teaching because they do raise and address perennial concerns -- put another way, you don't have to do much selling when you've got a great product

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    How so?

  • @thinkbigg1
    @thinkbigg1 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Lol...I like how he picks up his cup of coffee but never takes a drink out of it. Great lecture though...really helpful

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, a bit hard to tell from a single classroom vid, or even from the series.
    If I were to turn the camera around -- which I won't do, since that raises all sorts of other issues -- you'd see a mix of students.
    Some of them admittedly, are not engaged, but relatively few.
    Some are just puzzled, unsure about what even to think -- and they have gotten very little practice from their K-12
    Some, you can see, actually want to say something, but have to struggle against K-12 conditioning

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're welcome

  • @0lAllan
    @0lAllan 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm taking Continental Rationalism in the fall. I hope this makes for a useful preview of Descartes.

  • @veromarlon
    @veromarlon 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you from El Salvador

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Quite true

  • @StormwaterIsOneWord
    @StormwaterIsOneWord 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your videos are very helpful, it is much appreciated!
    More on the subject of the video, the only thing that I can think of that is totally for certain is that we are having an experience. Whether the experience is true or false is irrelevant because either way we are still having an experience. Or rather it could be said that we are observing or making observations. =]

    • @GregoryBSadler
      @GregoryBSadler  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's a conclusion some people have drawn. Descartes will go much further, even in Meditation 2 -- one can know for certain that one is a thinking substance. . . .

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, you work with what you've got

  • @arajo0423
    @arajo0423 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    That's great! My senior paper should be done by next Spring, so I have already been reading them, trying to figure out as much as I can. It would be really great to see your new videos on objections and replies!!! Thanks!!!!!

  • @devongiguere3721
    @devongiguere3721 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I feel bad for you, you're students weren't really involved, regardless of your efforts too. I really like your introduction to this topic. Simple to understand.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I get that quite a bit

  • @timmmyyb
    @timmmyyb 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    What a great video. I hope you've seen Inception by now!

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, perhaps more unresponsive in these Descartes (also the Kant) videos than some of the other thinkers we studied that semester. Glad the video was helpful!

  • @arajo0423
    @arajo0423 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I personally always try to answer the questions my professors ask. I think it creates a good atmosphere for a class to be less dense :) My senior paper is about Descartes' the proof of God and your lectures have been a big help.. I have been reading 'the philosophical writing of Descartes Volume 2'.. I am pretty much comfortable with his thought but now I am struggling with the objections and the replies.. I wish you had a video about that too!! haha

  • @stevemcqueen3349
    @stevemcqueen3349 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Any lectures on David Hume?

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, I'll take the compliment. . .

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Now, that is something I like to read:
    1) Your class/prof isn't helping you understand -- I don't like that
    2) My videos do help -- I like that
    3) You now are more interested in studying philosophy -- that's what I really like

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    True -- and you know who the author is whose work it based off, right? A guy who did many a philosophical experiment

  • @jmosur
    @jmosur 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great lecture! Is your class really early in the morning or are you teaching a group of mutes?

  • @kitty16226
    @kitty16226 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks.

  • @GregoryBSadler
    @GregoryBSadler  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ok, I see where you're going.
    Yep, the first movie was spectacular. We -- me and my daughter, who'd read the books -- were more and more disappointed with the second and third, and may not go see any further ones, because there's a bit too little fidelity to Lewis' narrative in those -- some of the meaning, we felt, had gotten lost.
    Precisely what it was, though, I can't remember offhand -- Descartes himself will write of something like that -- remembering a conclusion, but not the argument

  • @MaupoNaio
    @MaupoNaio 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    So, what do you think about the whole "Third Dimensionality" of society ?
    Is it only on paper ?