GCSE Chemistry - Crude Oil and Fractional Distillation #53

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 เม.ย. 2019
  • In this video, you'll learn:
    - How crude oil is formed
    - How crude oil is separated using fractional distillation
    - The process of fractional distillation
    - Some of the common products of fractional distillation, and their uses

ความคิดเห็น • 217

  • @Cognitoedu
    @Cognitoedu  2 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    If you’d like to practise the material covered in this video, check out our platform at www.cognitoedu.org - it's totally free, and has been built to make learning and revision as easy as possible. The main features are:
    - Lessons organised by topic, only the lessons relevant to your specific exam board and tier are shown.
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    Amadeus & Tom

    • @tossked6646
      @tossked6646 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      i love your vids so much

    • @Wojbes
      @Wojbes ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ToTaLly FrEe

    • @trinity3178
      @trinity3178 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      please be transparent, you know you dont cover all the spec points for all exam boards. i realised this way too close to my gcses this year.

    • @beatriceawakey6787
      @beatriceawakey6787 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Q😊``+😊

  • @fear2343
    @fear2343 3 ปีที่แล้ว +535

    When this guy explains everything you need to know in 5 min,while your teacher explains a quarter of what you dont need to know in an hour

    • @pvzhEnjoyer
      @pvzhEnjoyer 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      true

    • @fizcsconnect
      @fizcsconnect 2 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      In class a teacher is trying to accommodate everyone, from the fastest learner to the slowest one. It's not any easy thing to do

    • @chaouesrexyt5118
      @chaouesrexyt5118 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Fax dude that is what is happening to me rn

    • @rodevtsuki3738
      @rodevtsuki3738 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@fizcsconnect thats why most schools have sets based on ability so teachers can assume they can all keep up with one pace

    • @donte3809
      @donte3809 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@fizcsconnect sets are a thing for a reason

  • @joenand-lal1374
    @joenand-lal1374 3 ปีที่แล้ว +134

    Is your back not sore yet? It must be, I can't even begin to imagine carrying millions of us students

  • @T_Y_R_Insights
    @T_Y_R_Insights 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +15

    At the end of the day it’s just you and cognito

  • @spoonkus5893
    @spoonkus5893 3 ปีที่แล้ว +185

    Thank you so much for this, ngl you helped me more than my actual teacher

    • @juri7507
      @juri7507 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      trump? what r u doing learning abt fractional distillation? i thought u didnt believe it existed

    • @sugar_lettuce5683
      @sugar_lettuce5683 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@juri7507losing his job hit him hard

    • @dilly453
      @dilly453 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Xd

    • @dilly453
      @dilly453 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Bruh

    • @juliuiscool2336
      @juliuiscool2336 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@juri7507 lmao i cant 🤣😂

  • @her._so
    @her._so 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +21

    I am doing my a levels rn but I sometimes come to your videos to get a smooth understanding of everything. YOU LITREALLY DONT KNOW THE AMOUNT OF BLESSING YOU'RE GETTING THANK YOU SO MUCH :)

  • @ahnaaftahmid3429
    @ahnaaftahmid3429 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    For the last 7 months I couldn't understand this process. After seeing your video all my doubts are cleared. Thank you so so much

  • @ayeshashareef6757
    @ayeshashareef6757 3 ปีที่แล้ว +38

    Honestly though my teacher can never- Thank you so much

  • @willyharris4199
    @willyharris4199 2 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    Holy shit, I’m not a student, just genuinely curious and it took a while to find a good enough video, that doesn’t over complicate everything, this was perfect 👍🏼

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Thanks, glad you enjoyed it! 😊

  • @lyingtomycore-1845
    @lyingtomycore-1845 9 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

    Cognito, I thank you from the DEPTHS OF MY HEART for all the information you have excellently presented and taught me, and all of us. Paper 3 for BGCSE was today and your videos were fundamental to my not having a breakdown in that exam room!! A whole question was on crude oil and hydrocarbons which I firmly believe I did well on. Thank you❤

  • @edwinslater1888
    @edwinslater1888 5 ปีที่แล้ว +100

    I am honestly baffled that you don't have more attention

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  5 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Thanks! I’m sure we’ll get there in time 🤙 Thanks especially for the supportive comment though, it really helps the videos get seen by more people :)

    • @edwinslater1888
      @edwinslater1888 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@Cognitoedu You are exceptionally helpful. Thankyou so much!

    • @joelewis8416
      @joelewis8416 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      tru

    • @adelineafurobi939
      @adelineafurobi939 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@joelewis8416 I thought you made the video? Just asking.

    • @adelineafurobi939
      @adelineafurobi939 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Cognitoedu Thanks for listening and you are welcome.

  • @Hiba-vg1if
    @Hiba-vg1if 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I never understand my chemistry teacher. This guy saves my grades from going down

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    @ishalakshana4614 4 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    Honestly u deserve more subscriber! You made my Chemistry easier.❤️✨

  • @danielsims5771
    @danielsims5771 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

    You are nothing but the BEST. Thank you very much for this precise and simplified information. Keep uploading because you are helping many people...

  • @jawadaliraza7617
    @jawadaliraza7617 3 ปีที่แล้ว +48

    Why on earth my teachers don't explain like you 🤷😭 !!!!

    • @anzarv
      @anzarv 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @Hi XD shut up

    • @dataroaming8518
      @dataroaming8518 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @Hi XD you might have a point, sometimes people can learn better from different mediums.

    • @SuleimanAlKanuni
      @SuleimanAlKanuni หลายเดือนก่อน

      Because their lessons have to accommodate everyone and aren't scripted to the detail and they can't remove a mistake after they make it. No hate on cognito, but you guys hate on teachers too much. Of course, there will always be good and bad teachers, but teaching is not easy so have respect for your teacher

    • @jawadaliraza7617
      @jawadaliraza7617 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SuleimanAlKanuni I got an A* anyway 😁

    • @SuleimanAlKanuni
      @SuleimanAlKanuni หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@jawadaliraza7617 good for you my bro

  • @akks9485
    @akks9485 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thank you so much! I firsy watched the distillation video and then this.
    I tried asking multiple teachers, none of them really explained it thoroughly and skipped to the other parts of the chapter.
    It's information was not complete in my textbook either. Your video truly helped me understand the whole thing.

  • @ebbaholmberg
    @ebbaholmberg ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Omg thank you so much!! I don’t understand why teachers have to complicate simple stuff so much

  • @kathrynlea-wilson6883
    @kathrynlea-wilson6883 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    This was very clear and very helpful! Thanks!

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  • @ayeshagull2034
    @ayeshagull2034 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Ur videos r really helping me for my cie Olevel exams , thank u so much sir 😊😊

  • @piraveenr525
    @piraveenr525 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    This guy needs to do A-level sciences

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    @abrartv1635 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    The animator is underrated man! ❤

  • @Enchantinn
    @Enchantinn 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    This was really helpful😃Thanks!

  • @whothewho82
    @whothewho82 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is so helpful thank you for making these visuals! Im in an Industrial Design MFA and we're learning about Plastics and how these Hydrocarbons are processed. This really helped me make sense of what's happening

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    @affanali8 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Subscribing now this guy has such short simple yet ez and effective videos

  • @krishz7775
    @krishz7775 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks a ton...It was very helpful

  • @DidYouKnow.0088
    @DidYouKnow.0088 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    YOUR VIDEOS WERE VERY USEFULL FOR MY EXAMS!
    Thank You Soo Much For Your Lessons! 😍👍👍

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    @nope8249 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    ur the best teacher i will ever have

  • @khalaberta319
    @khalaberta319 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In 5 minutes you told me that; Crude Oil is made of dead plants and/or organisms buried in mud for millions of years with high pressure and heat and Fractional Distillation is the process of separating the different hydrocarbons within via allowing them to pass through as a gas and condense where its cooler than their boiling point. Tysm! Chemistry exam on Friday 🤗🤗

  • @tayabazehraaa
    @tayabazehraaa ปีที่แล้ว +1

    sitting my chem paper 2 in 3 hours! you've helped me so much!!

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      @Finwolf29 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You got it!!!

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    @sammoylan-jones5836 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Love this video thanks

  • @vao3783
    @vao3783 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    our class have both Chinese language chem and English chem ,I'm a slow learner and when there are over fourty student in the class it's hard to ask question when your the only one who don't undertand and I always get the Chinese name and the English name mixed up so this is realy a life saver❤

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ah thanks Vivian, glad the video helped 😊

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    @streakzmyname หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good stuff Cognito! U helped me alot.

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    @San69jay 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    very good video explained better than my teacher

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    I like the fact that they don't keep insisting on subscribing to their channel.. Makes me wanna subscribe to them all the more xD!

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    @jennah.f5018 4 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Thank you for an amazing and clear presentation or video... it really helped me...

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Really happy to hear it could help!

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    @mansourhoops 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I needed this for my finals

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    @hyacinths8694 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thanks so much!! 👍 (I'm probably gonna go watch all your videos)

  • @mennamosaad5717
    @mennamosaad5717 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thank you so much 🥺🥺🥺

  • @hollyjones416
    @hollyjones416 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Brilliant, thank you.

  • @archjanasivasuthan6252
    @archjanasivasuthan6252 5 ปีที่แล้ว +40

    Oh my god this is so helpful!!!!

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Thanks for your comments and support Archjana - we appreciate it so much 🥳

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    @tanishakamal1366 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Oh my god why cant i have you as my teacher man!😩

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    @dragon360animates8 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    very helpfull this is super helpfull

  • @cubingcomedy1296
    @cubingcomedy1296 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    very interesting, and also very informative

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad you think so!

  • @arjunshaji9337
    @arjunshaji9337 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Really useful class 😊🎉

  • @beyond4247
    @beyond4247 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    When this shows up straight away in feed, u know the world is sensible for once

  • @imaan_8
    @imaan_8 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    me watching this the night before my exam :D

  • @Reviwitha6
    @Reviwitha6 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Ok. I’m in 8th grade and I don’t learn this stuff yet. But this shown up in my recommendation so I decided to watch this anyways. So I guess I can learn stuff out of this

    • @mic2385
      @mic2385 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      good learning early

    • @dataroaming8518
      @dataroaming8518 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Gonna make your GCSEs a breeze

  • @sciencealpha2843
    @sciencealpha2843 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Can you tell me what the fractionating column is made up of? Because I watched your other video called "simple distillation and fractional distillation" and now I'm watching this one so now I'm confused because the drawing are different and fractional column is different.

    • @motivateyourself8506
      @motivateyourself8506 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      any metal with a melting point of more than the boiling point of the fractionates. check out this equation of this mate: C169723H270464N45688O52243S912. this is a complex protein molecule. can u tell me what would happen if we heat a protein molecule at its boiling point. will it become any simpler?

    • @shadytawfiq9491
      @shadytawfiq9491 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      bro shut up ur stupid

  • @abithaabi7888
    @abithaabi7888 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you soo much, it helped me understand for my end of year test.😀

  • @umaiyah-jehansiddique3009
    @umaiyah-jehansiddique3009 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for you helpfulness I use u all the time

  • @satansdaughter9332
    @satansdaughter9332 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is the best channel ever!!!!!

  • @user-if5bq1pl8o
    @user-if5bq1pl8o 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    It was very useful

  • @_wealth_wizard_
    @_wealth_wizard_ ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Loved this video! Helped me to understand about crude oil.

  • @Amani.Al-Ali
    @Amani.Al-Ali 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thank u so much

  • @neelimabhargava6851
    @neelimabhargava6851 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Good explanation

  • @dem1se617
    @dem1se617 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So good what do you use to do it

  • @Nodons_
    @Nodons_ 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    wow, that was really cool

  • @focus0100
    @focus0100 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great job as usual!

  • @user-dv4bi1eu9j
    @user-dv4bi1eu9j วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thank you

  • @bavitra2183
    @bavitra2183 5 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Pls make more physics videos I’m struggling 😭

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      Hi Ivab, hold tight, we’ll be getting to those as soon as we can!

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Ivab - take a look at this guy's channel, he's great and should help you out! th-cam.com/channels/Zzatyx-xC-Dl_VVUVHYDYw.html

    • @mitkotak6429
      @mitkotak6429 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Cognitoedu Thanks

    • @joelewis8416
      @joelewis8416 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      no

  • @OVOTROY
    @OVOTROY 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank YOU AGAIN!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @l.i.n.d.s.e.y8198
    @l.i.n.d.s.e.y8198 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    If you're here because of a science project :(

  • @Thechoppers12
    @Thechoppers12 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice animation quality...

  • @robertnuttle273
    @robertnuttle273 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome! One question, what do they use to heat up the crude oil?

    • @maplekong7790
      @maplekong7790 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Typically coal/coke I think.

  • @injamamakib2279
    @injamamakib2279 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    how much I need gap between every plates which are differ fuel.

  • @mksoccer1403
    @mksoccer1403 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    U save my life

  • @solankishivam8918
    @solankishivam8918 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good video

  • @thebirdfantasy
    @thebirdfantasy 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    is diesel more expensive than petrol because it’s less flammable?

  • @lawrencepatac6816
    @lawrencepatac6816 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi, just wanna ask if petrol and petroleum are the same thing?

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not exactly, petrol, is a product of petroleum, produced by distilling and refining petroleum.

  • @akgul7065
    @akgul7065 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Super

  • @mrstratau6513
    @mrstratau6513 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    good info

  • @Illusion_Every_where
    @Illusion_Every_where 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What temperature we need to heat that crude oil for distillation?

  • @connorwatts3998
    @connorwatts3998 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    how do the trays let gas pass through but stop the liquid?

  • @devisankhla4788
    @devisankhla4788 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wow!

  • @graycola
    @graycola 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    much poggers :)

  • @ayeshagull2034
    @ayeshagull2034 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Can u also add newly added topics

  • @Canadian_deer
    @Canadian_deer 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    wait so for gcse we dont need isomers ?

  • @chillylizerd
    @chillylizerd 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is a silly question but why don't we artificially age plant and animal waste and turn it into oil?

  • @dilly453
    @dilly453 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    👍

  • @aggreyokango4061
    @aggreyokango4061 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks alot

  • @carmendeliman4853
    @carmendeliman4853 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you awesome teaching

  • @laurenxo6505
    @laurenxo6505 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    my exam is less than 2 hours so thankyou

  • @Wojbes
    @Wojbes ปีที่แล้ว

    fun fact:fractional columns are any where from 6m to 60m tall

  • @gilberthvaldez2476
    @gilberthvaldez2476 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Deuterium next fuel of this world

  • @im-unknown
    @im-unknown 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    0:53 nah these sound effects are crazy

  • @ZxNaba
    @ZxNaba หลายเดือนก่อน

    Minyak mentah adalah hidrokarbon yang ditemukan dalam tanah dengan terbentuk secara alami dari sisa sisa tumbuhan dan hewan khususnya plankton yang mati jutaan tahun lalu dan dikubur dalam lumpur lalu setelah jutaan tahun berlalu tekanan dan suhu tinggi mengubah biomassa organik menjadi minyak mentah saat terbentuk minyak mentah akan terserap kedalam batu dan disimpan jutaan tahun namun kita dapat memperolehnya kembali dengan mengebor batu tersebut ke permukaan, karna sangat lama prosesnya maka ini disebut sumber daya tidak terbarui, karna masing masing mempunyai sifat hidrokarbon yang berbeda kita harus memisahkannya sehingga kita akan menggunakajnya untuk hal yang berbeda

  • @user-rd7fx1vk8m
    @user-rd7fx1vk8m 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Refinery gas
    Gasoline/ petrol
    Naphtha
    Kerosene/ paraffin
    Diesel oil/ gas oil
    Fuel oil
    Lubricating oil
    Bitumen

  • @user-so1en7ow7g
    @user-so1en7ow7g 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ну пожалуйста)))))

  • @yedar5389
    @yedar5389 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you soooooo much for this video, it helped me out TONS however just one tiny thing, it was a bit confusing when referring to alkanes as hydrocarbons since theres 2 types of hydrocarbons that I know of (not too sure if theres any more lmao) alkanes and alkenes i had to search up the difference between hydrocarbon and alkane XD thanks for the video nonetheless, but ive got something confused plz lmk, thanks!

    • @mariamahmed593
      @mariamahmed593 ปีที่แล้ว

      i think that alkanes are the most common type of hydrocarbons alkenes are different as they have at least one double bond whereas alkanes are hydrocarbons with ONLY single bonds
      dont even know if i made any sense

  • @ajaibbbbbb
    @ajaibbbbbb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    POV: Mrs Barnfield told you to watch this video

  • @violetw1732
    @violetw1732 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your explanations are everything

  • @motivateyourself8506
    @motivateyourself8506 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    good job. tom holland is my friend and hes weak at chemistry

  • @zzz3z8z9
    @zzz3z8z9 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    W

  • @joelewis8416
    @joelewis8416 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    ayo anyone here from brgs

  • @adelineafurobi939
    @adelineafurobi939 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Good video as it helped me understand but the audio is low and in other videos too. Please can that be improved on as it is not comfortable to be straining. Thanks.

    • @joelewis8416
      @joelewis8416 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      thank you I will make it louder

    • @rec8127
      @rec8127 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@joelewis8416 You're not the video person

    • @joelewis8416
      @joelewis8416 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@rec8127 please think before you male claims like that in the future

    • @rec8127
      @rec8127 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@joelewis8416 As someone who stared at a camera for a solid hour, you probably didn't make the videos nor have any part in the production of it. Sorry if this comment 'male' you feel bad.

    • @joelewis8416
      @joelewis8416 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@rec8127 you have no proof to backup your claims, and you spelled 'made' incorrectly. before you reply to this, if you want to reply, consider your reply carefully

  • @MuslimMedia2022
    @MuslimMedia2022 ปีที่แล้ว

    missed lubricating oils!

  • @finlaymedway3316
    @finlaymedway3316 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you amadeus ❤

  • @gilberthvaldez2476
    @gilberthvaldez2476 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hydrogen Next fuel of this world

  • @Jacobinks
    @Jacobinks ปีที่แล้ว

    👂PRAISE THE LOBE 👂