How was it made? Lost-wax bronze casting | V&A

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 10 พ.ย. 2020
  • See the process involved in casting a bronze figure - from the creation of a wax model through to the final sculpture.
    Find out more about sculpture: www.vam.ac.uk/collections/scu...

ความคิดเห็น • 96

  • @killiansirishbeer
    @killiansirishbeer 3 ปีที่แล้ว +81

    I never understood how bronze statues were made and it bothered me so thank you for this video and the animations 👍

  • @annettefournier9655
    @annettefournier9655 3 ปีที่แล้ว +77

    Thank you. I never knew how labor intensive this was!

  • @oliviar9073
    @oliviar9073 3 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    This used to be my job before the pandemic. Watching this gave me flash backs.

    • @user-ef1qy9zq1g
      @user-ef1qy9zq1g 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I hope you’re doing well now! Hopefully you’ve recovered your job?

    • @diegozarate7664
      @diegozarate7664 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Hello! Im just getting into casting and have a question regarding the pins. Are they steel? Do you think i could get away with using nails from the hardware store for the pins? Thank you so much and hope you are well!

    • @user-lj7wh7hy6c
      @user-lj7wh7hy6c ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I’m so sorry to hear that. Same. Almost closed down the shop but we’re back and limping along with all the inflation. I hope you’re doing better.

    • @user-lj7wh7hy6c
      @user-lj7wh7hy6c ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@diegozarate7664 Hi, sorry I’m not that person just a bronze casting assistant from LA. This probably doesn’t help you at all, I’ve never done this technique and I don’t know your set up but I’ve worked 3 different foundries and modern professionals break the piece up into segments, gate it, and dip the piece into a slurry tank and immediately coat it in fine zircon sand, then multiple layers of increasingly coarse silicone sand. Usually about 9 layers and this forms around the piece and locks it in place so there is no need for pins. We do it in pieces because doing a solid piece creates too much distortion from trapped air. It will warp the piece and cause severe pitting in the surface. It’s just less that can go wrong and you get better castings. Sorry if that’s completely irrelevant. Good luck!

  • @BarbieCastroConcordFilms
    @BarbieCastroConcordFilms 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Wow! this is amazing. So much work. I have a new found appreciation for bronze figures and sculptures. Thank you 🙏

  • @angelabenitiz7241
    @angelabenitiz7241 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Thank you for showing what happens on the inside (why the wax is "lost"). Super helpful and easy to understand video 🥰

  • @Sunshine-zm1fx
    @Sunshine-zm1fx 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    This truly explains the technique beautifully. Well done. Well done.

  • @sherwin1988
    @sherwin1988 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This channel is so underated....

  • @debraball2641
    @debraball2641 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thank you. I'm an art teacher. This was very informative.

  • @athenaartfoundation
    @athenaartfoundation ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Brilliant video - the number of stages is mind-blowing!

  • @aarenmyatt4509
    @aarenmyatt4509 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The part that stumped me was how they were made hollow. Now I know thank you. Amazing that this process was done by the ancient greeks. 😮

  • @MicaFarrierRheayan
    @MicaFarrierRheayan 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Superbly meticulous workaround of art pieces, back then. Truly wonderful

  • @simoneleone
    @simoneleone 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    A crazy amount of work. Artists are the best. Thank you for this!

  • @tangstudiodotnet
    @tangstudiodotnet 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Jeeze this is a lot of work, thought it was simpler. Thanks

  • @eclectictraveller
    @eclectictraveller 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I had heard of this process but, until now, I had no idea what was involved , thank you.

  • @miltong.1826
    @miltong.1826 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    this video was sick watching it for a college course good eye professor 10/10

  • @Marina.Kudrevskaya
    @Marina.Kudrevskaya 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    this is amazing, thank you for sharing this

  • @B4IRUTUARU16
    @B4IRUTUARU16 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Absolutely stunning

  • @edwassermann8368
    @edwassermann8368 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    wow. this is incredible.

  • @tastemountains6704
    @tastemountains6704 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This was so crazy fun to watch thanks so much I’d love to learn how to make this haha

  • @IronLungProductionsOfficial
    @IronLungProductionsOfficial 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    holy smokes alot more went into that than I ever Imagined!

  • @domytar5395
    @domytar5395 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    That’s really good mate.

  • @jonasdominguezrodriguez1143
    @jonasdominguezrodriguez1143 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Just amazing ❤

  • @beefsoda1
    @beefsoda1 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Fascinating

  • @ThatSentinel
    @ThatSentinel 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Truly amazing.

  • @eldebtor6973
    @eldebtor6973 ปีที่แล้ว

    this answers everything .. thank you ..

  • @louis1952
    @louis1952 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks, very well presented.

  • @FreedomLovingLoyalistOfficial
    @FreedomLovingLoyalistOfficial 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I would love to do this myself.

  • @pauls5745
    @pauls5745 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    the Greeks would be proud!

    • @jonswanson7766
      @jonswanson7766 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Great comment
      The Greeks, the greatest people who ever lived would certainly admire Giambologna!

  • @igbnadiwindu6164
    @igbnadiwindu6164 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow!!!

  • @FahrulRozi-cu1rr
    @FahrulRozi-cu1rr 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Terimakasih 😊

  • @camsshaft
    @camsshaft 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Did some of this in high-school. Inspiring me to revisit this! Thank you!

  • @MrStu1962
    @MrStu1962 ปีที่แล้ว

    So fab

  • @h7opolo
    @h7opolo 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    well done

  • @toddmccabe4122
    @toddmccabe4122 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You seldom see a modern craftsman who can equal the old masters. Whoever sculpted this, bravo! No easy feat. It could stand next to other Flemish and Dutch mannerist masterpieces without any suspicion of modernity.

  • @TillieElaine
    @TillieElaine 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    That’s a lot of work

  • @olebrgesen795
    @olebrgesen795 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The statue core can also be made of clay and not wax. In this case we often see traces of the clay inside the statue.

    • @MrMittens1974
      @MrMittens1974 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      The core inside the bronze statue is not made of wax but refractory capable plaster. If it was wax the bronze would melt it and mess up the core and casting.

    • @olebrgesen795
      @olebrgesen795 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@MrMittens1974 - no, the core was usually in clay, don’t melt in the heating process. The outer layer around the clay in wax of course.

    • @80cardcolumn
      @80cardcolumn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I was wondering how you removed the sand and plaster core (created at 1:29) after the metal was cast. Answer: You don't.

    • @BilliePosters
      @BilliePosters 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@80cardcolumn i know ridiculous - much better to break the piece up into parts cast separately using a ceramic shell, in thinner pieces and weld back together hollow

    • @capuchinosofia4771
      @capuchinosofia4771 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@BilliePosters yeah, that or planning a "hole" with the plaster/clay core at the base so, once its bronce, you may clean the clay out.

  • @lundgrenbronzestudios
    @lundgrenbronzestudios 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I just made one but I used a different method. You seem to really have a system down and know what your doing.

    • @nemod3338
      @nemod3338 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's Victoria and Albert museum, sure they know what they do.

  • @makingcookingfixing
    @makingcookingfixing 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Does anyone know if they leave the investment inside the bronze piece? Because now that would be hard, and from the feet I don’t see enough entry to scratch it out

  • @duykhoaDN
    @duykhoaDN 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Important thing is how to make the wax modal in the first place

  • @countesscable
    @countesscable ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow! What was the background music? It was ethereal

  • @subcommandertal7450
    @subcommandertal7450 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fascinating! Now tell me what this music was in the background, please!

  • @mahel2002
    @mahel2002 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    How long does this take from start to finish? I can imagine that for a life-size statue, that must have taken weeks (and I know that they could be assembled from different parts), but what about a small statue like the one in the video? Thank you for your reply!

    • @capuchinosofia4771
      @capuchinosofia4771 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Id wager around two weeks if you put your heart into it.

    • @mahel2002
      @mahel2002 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@capuchinosofia4771 thank you

  • @scottgray6276
    @scottgray6276 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    When casting the wax replicas, is the plaster mold wet, or dry,, and if it's dry, is there a mold release?

    • @pauls5745
      @pauls5745 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      dry plaster for a day or 3 at room temp or a few hours in heat. it must be dry. no mold release; wax runs out by gravity and the heat will burn any residue out but possible some soot remains tho it doesn't matter. plenty of vids on lost wax or lost PLA and investment casting

  • @fritzki1
    @fritzki1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I want to learn how to do this. Where does one start?? Who is the artist in the video?

  • @Tamizhan_Om
    @Tamizhan_Om ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for showing chola bronze making method to the world

  • @hiyamoki
    @hiyamoki ปีที่แล้ว

    What plaster is used in this process? Everything I have seen is for much lower temperatures than molten bronze.

  • @525Lines
    @525Lines ปีที่แล้ว

    How does the sand inside the wax figure retain its shape?

  • @BilliePosters
    @BilliePosters 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    so they just leave the plaster core inside the thing?

  • @bilgaissa5831
    @bilgaissa5831 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can we use bees wax

  • @lurereviews5164
    @lurereviews5164 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    So it's bronze covered plaster?

  • @harshpagare6286
    @harshpagare6286 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can anyone tell me what happens to the core inside...is it left like that

  • @camimiller6168
    @camimiller6168 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I know it's called hollow casting, I just don't understand what happens to the material they pour in to the hollow wax. Would that not then still be inside of of the "hollow" bronze?

    • @teumessia8492
      @teumessia8492 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yea it would. The statue is only hollow in the sense that it’s not made of bronze through and through. Making the core out of plaster is a great way to cut costs. Also, if it were completely hollow it would get dented very easily.

  • @yashasvihanda6516
    @yashasvihanda6516 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What is that smoothening tool called ? 4:00

  • @danielmclean3991
    @danielmclean3991 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How did people figure this out thousands of years ago

  • @anasepulveda5599
    @anasepulveda5599 ปีที่แล้ว

    Anybody knows the name of the sculpture? I suppose it´s a copy from Rodin, but what is the of the artwork? Thanks

    • @jonswanson7766
      @jonswanson7766 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It is the work of Giambologna, Ares or Latin Mars
      The version in the Quentin collection is the finest sculpture ever made.
      My opinion.

  • @m.m.375
    @m.m.375 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for posting this. Can you please list the music used in this video?

  • @sujeto028
    @sujeto028 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does anyone know the name of the model?

    • @jonswanson7766
      @jonswanson7766 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Ares or Latin Mars

  • @arckocsog253
    @arckocsog253 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Why do you have to recreate the vax model? Why not make the cast around the original?

    • @JustinJFain
      @JustinJFain 3 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      Multiple castings can be made from the same master since it is only used to make the initial plaster cast. Also, the plaster core means that this process uses much less metal than doing it in solid bronze like what was done for sword castings and the like.

    • @arckocsog253
      @arckocsog253 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@JustinJFain Thank you for the info!

  • @Vlow52
    @Vlow52 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    That’s a complicated and lost 3d printer if the ancient past

    • @paulwl3159
      @paulwl3159 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Apparently 3D printing has a long way to go to achieve the level of intricate detail required for fine art

  • @soglabel
    @soglabel 29 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Why not just put the first wax model inside a plaster cast?

  • @molitovv
    @molitovv 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Could you take a 3D scan so we can print our own please?

    • @pauls5745
      @pauls5745 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      and take out the artistic creativity? why not just buy a statue then lol

  • @svfreakitiki
    @svfreakitiki 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why would you core a statue like that? Just to cut down on weight?

    • @princevesperal
      @princevesperal 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not only weight, I reckon, but also cost. There is no point in using metal in the core of the statue. This is a relatively small piece, but volume goes up really fast thanks to the cubic rule: if you made that statue twice bigger, it would take up eight times more metal to fill it up. Make it ten times bigger, and it would require one thousand times more metal!
      V = c³

    • @Strawdozz
      @Strawdozz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@princevesperal Thats true but thats not why they do it. Bronze cracks when cast with depth more than a cm or so. So even if you dont care about cost of material, its a necessity to hollow out.

  • @Earthling327
    @Earthling327 ปีที่แล้ว

    👍👍👍lol

  • @Neuman357
    @Neuman357 ปีที่แล้ว

    Heheh… wax rod.

  • @phillyspecial1393
    @phillyspecial1393 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dewar and deshell are the worst

  • @operaguy1
    @operaguy1 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Ruined by ominous low tone.
    STOP DOING THAT

  • @woofguy
    @woofguy ปีที่แล้ว

    Boring

  • @jagboy69
    @jagboy69 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    regurgitated old video. :-/