Deng Xiaoping’s role in transforming China
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Deng Xiaoping is regarded as the “father” or the “chief architect” of the reforms that opened up China to the rest of the world. It was 40 years ago that his ambitious economic reform and open-door policy was adopted at the Third Plenum of the Communist Party’s 11th Central Committee. Since 1978, the country has embarked on a remarkable journey of economic growth and transformation.
in1978，what Deng xiaoping had is a country where GDP per capita was ranking bottom 3 in the world, the poorest country, billions of farmers, we will remeber him forever!
India's honestly need it's own Deng Xiaoping. Honestly modi isn't anywhere near him
Rightly said. Seems to me democracy is a problem in initial stages of development although better in the long term.
Just making problems for the people. Thankfully his term is near its eternal end.
XAIKIA Axom......i am totally agree with you....if our northeast part belong to China.... the Northeast part will be look like other city of China..... but it's very sad that northeast belong to India.. and it's very backwards parts of India no development no industry nothing is there... million of illegal Bangladeshi slums are full file in enter northeast specially in ASSAM. I am very Sorry for my bad english. But this is the truth.
Both BJP & Congress r useless
@@manishsingh-vk8if you may be right! Deng initiated China's Opening Up and Reform in 1978, gave up comintern, restored all tradition and culture (so that my family can worship Buddha at home), kept a low profile, focused on economy development and improvement of people's living, set up Chinese characteristic socialism - a kind of hybrid of capitalism and socialism which is good for China since heavily populated!
Chinese are forward looking and still already solved all border issues using "Give and Take" strategy with neighbors excepts India. Allied with China benefit all countries people!
China wants to modernize first, then democratize, India just reverses the path. Which one is better we will follow which one! May see it in the middle of this century!
He is always my idol. India always lacks a visionary like him. I always believe what he told "It doesn't matter whether a cat is black or white, as long as it catches mice.
Mine too
democracy is too blame.
Agree India needs a leader who will allow free trade and FDI in all sectors abolish all tariffs total free market in all sectors including real estate.
@@nitishkannan2919 this however does not mean anarchistic control of capitalists
Don't worship him any longer. Deng disorted Chinese history. He has robbed lots of credit and shifted the blame to other shoulders especially Mao Zedong. He made the workers and farmers become oppressed again in a communist country. The leader that India lacks is not Deng, but Mao!
Shenzhen and much of CHina turned out better than he could have imagined.
It will be even greater when China finally tackles Air, Water and Food pollution
i believed that China would head to a fairer society once it became a developed and educated nation, but recent policies from Xi Jinping has crushed any chance of China becoming a more democratic country, atleast at the local government levels.
@@dxelson Honestly i really dont want to see China becoming a democratic at any sense. The US is the purest example, because of the democratic government, any projects proposed would take years to actually get implemented, while China, any projects would just go all-in. Same with building rail roads, and other constructions. I dont see any reasons that China should be more democratic, if the current mixed market is working perfectly, then we should let it be. And more importantly more democratic means the people gets more power in terms of politics, which means, not only the smarts get to vote, but the stupid people will also get their meaning proposed, so in general will drag down the overall outcome, if not slowing down all processes. Feel free to reply.
@@jimmyhaotran123 I get what youre saying, thats why i said atleast at the local level. China is a country way to big of a country for democracy to work specially if half of the citizens are uneducated (not academically, intellectull wise, critical thinking). On one hand China get shit done, fast, no matter the consequences, on the other hand the common people dont get to have a say on anything. There are no public consultations for neighboorhood, city policies. whatever the party decides, it will happen. Any policy vote in the congress get 98% aproval, what even the point...just a formality. Look at the heating disaster during last years winter... Hitting coal targets at the cost of heating for northeaster chinese citizens? People should have SOME power. The country/ the party should work for the people, not the other way around. People fight and live for their country, not a political entity that has complete control over the country. The people should own China, the party doesnt own the People. Even the military pledges allegiance to the party first, the country second... There should be some more power balance within the political structure of China. Dont even get me started on censorship...Currently it has surpassed the accetable ammount of censorhip IMO...its actually quite rediculous. All in all, not gonna lie, China wouldnt be where it stands without "Socialism with chinese characteristics"
@@dxelson Your response were all on points. But there is one big thing that I am worried about. I wonder if the government once start to lose its grip on their power, wouldnt it become like all other countries right away instantly, excluding all other factors and whether it is good or bad. I am from Norway and grew up in Norway a country that is super super socialistic country, basically communism but just with another word. We pay high taxes, get hell alot supports economically from the government. Education is totally free even the college is free of charge. At the same time, I have also studied in London for 2 years, and 2 years in San Francisco, as well a sememster in China. So basically I have been through all types of systems. But deep in my heart I really dont want China to lose its communist ideology this soon. I am afraid that it will fall into the trap like all other developed countries were its annual growth wont be higher than 5. There is a huge correlation between that if you will, and I dont want that to end this quick. I guess you have heard of how the High Speed Rails that China is currently super proud of. Those rails werent profitable how you see it, one another video also talked about it, but they still are constructing it and trying to operating it at lowest fee as possible, just to speed up the economic forces, trades and easing all sorts of transportations. I guess this wouldnt be possible in other countries, if the country wasnt based on One Party only. Not to mention the One Belt One Road, so called Silk Road 2.0, and all those investments and lendings is super massive, that wouldnt have been able to pass the votes in any other countries. My point is pretty same as yours, but in a sense of not falling into the democratic way of thinking, at least not at this very critical moment.
@@jimmyhaotran123 I agree, it's too soon for China to have big reforms, maybe only in 30 years when China becomes a fully developed nation. It needs another wave of reforms with as much inpact as 1978 deng xiaoping reforms. Current president is instilling a personality cult in the young minds of the Chinese people. Let's just say we know what happened with Mao...
Deng Xiao Ping was a great leader with visions and wisdoms. CHINA will continue to excel greatly under the progressive leadership of Xi Jin Ping.
🇨🇳🇨🇳🇨🇳🇨🇳🇨🇳🇨🇳🇨🇳🇨🇳🇨🇳
I'm not chinese but Deng Xiaoping is my idol❤
I hope my president,Joko widodo be like him :)
Outstanding leader of Chinese recent history! We miss him forever!
We are so grateful having this great leader. Thank you. Xiaoping. We miss you.
Thanks for your hard work , Mr Deng !
On the one hand, he is a tiny man with the height of 152cm; on the other hand, he is a great man who make China great again.
simplicity937 ???
simplicity937 陰陽怪氣
absolutely brilliant leader,mastermind ECONOMIST....he knew absolute communism cannot be practiced ....so he turned it into socialist state...but still adhered to rules of communism and socialism and remained anti-democratic and and anti-capitalist.
There is no modern China without this great guy. The most humble, down to earth Chinese leader I have ever known about.
Deng > Mao
Deng > every other chinese leader since 1949
chiang > deng > mao
@@gnak2
秦檜>慈禧>chiang>deng>mao
@张三 Conservative?
Agreed
1:50 keep a low profile and never take the lead.
That's how the snipers get you!!!!
Deng Xiaoping is infinitely better than mao Zedong. He actually admit communist utopia is a long way to go and it can't be forced immediately like those of Soviet and Chinese leader before him. So, he absorbed many capitalist idea into his version of socialist with Chinese characteristics. It kinda mixed economy. He raised technology, health-care education, economy so that one day it's country will reach communist utopia. Private ownership also can work in parallel with government led business. Very flexible than those before him. This is also what they export to other country. Chinese export economic, infrastructure to other country so that maybe they also reach communist utopia one day. So politically that's what chinese do in their country to improved themselves to reach that utopia. Compare it to those of Soviet. Soviet model is that they want that utopia immediately. When they forced it to happened it always backfired on them. With trial and error. The Chinese understand that communist utopia can't be forced and it needs time to happened . It's a long process. Can't be rushed. They realized china is just in primary stage or first stage. It need atleast 100 years to move away from first stage or primary stage
Deng Xiaoping has amazingly transformed China. Currently in India Modi is far behind him. Modi also needs to be like Deng.
Deng Xiaoping was responsible for the Tianamen square massacre, now don't drop your liberal tears if he does the same. Leftist propaganda has blinded you.
@P-10 Im pretty sure he is only talking in terms economic reforms. @Taral Patel, PVR Narasimha Rao was almost like Deng in terms of economic reforms, but his own party disowned him, did not allow his dead body inside their building and left his semi-cremated body for dogs to eat. This is the situation in India. Dynasts have kept India down for decades.
China wouldn't be what it is now if there wasn't Deng, he was an inspiring leader.
in the time of deng xiaoping communism was vanishing but still today china still is a bit communistic
Zu yes but still today china and hongkong are mad at each other because of the hong kong conflict
@Zu Most communist nations including the USSR confirmed that they are state capitalism.
Wooddog Shiba Inu ye
no wonder some of the Chinese i know they wanted to change the picture in the money notes to him instead of Mao, and I guess it would be cool to do it.
邓达 mao was a great general, warrior, a tough guy but not an entrepreneur in any sense.
@@kitb9504 He almost brought entire China to it's knees by completely destroying Chinese culture and instigating anarchy during the cultural revolution.
The country that invented paper money is likely to be the first to dispose of it... China. Almost no one uses cash anymore.
@@kitb9504 Mao was a mass murderer
@@BeerHombre deng Xiaoping realise communist utopia is a long process and can't be rushed like those before him. He actually infinitely better than mao. He make china more flexibly when he absorbed many capitalist idea
Father of China modernisation
Deng Xiao Ping Is better than Winnie the Pooh
Not only a husband or wife lucky to have a great partner but most important is a nation must have a great leader like "deng xiapong". Then the large family called a "nation" doesn't fall apart
* I lived in Shanghai 3 years and I can say that if China is biggest exporter country on the world it’s his victory. BUT EAST TURKISTAN IS NOT CHINA!* #FreeUyghurs #FreeEastTurkistan
This is the real leader of china, not mao zedong, that man should no way be idolized at all and instead it should be deng xiaoping
0:53 looks like Borat in the background
That’s a-right, he come from a-Kazakhstan.
A true leader.
It’s cool this video glosses over the great economic changes Deng brought to China but there’s not much mention of the political stagnation and not-so-great economic progresses of non-special-economic-zones though
The source is most likely biased.
Biggest stain in his career would be the tian an men massacre, while a great leader, a stain that big is hard to erase.
0:09 so changed
The man!
Interesting man but *coff coff* tiananmen square *coff coff*
Hoax news
How can i get this music as my ringtone
sa public library libre lahat ng babasahin
Deng >>>>>>>>>>>> Mao
Ok dengist
@@onboardbasil ok dentist
I'm coming hate comments from Indians and muricca ..🤔🤔🤔🤔🤔
Why would we do that?
Michael Sharma To bad their aren’t any
I being an Indian has nothing but respect for China. I just do not like the CCP and it's hegemony
Lol
I respect this guy a lot.Respect from India.
He copied LKY
A man from a big country willing to listen, change and learn is considered a Great Man.
张三 啧啧啧
300 students would disagree
For all his faults, he witnessed a system fail horribly and steered away, that alone is a big achievement.
@Sahil Singh Yes he was
@@dmitrishostakovich9559 Socialism greatly improved the living standards of China's mostly peasant population. Before Mao took power in 1949 the average life expectancy was 41 years old, literacy rate was 15 percent, and the immunization rate was close to 0 percent. By the time Mao died in 1976 average life expectancy was 68, literacy rate was 80 percent(all young people could read), and the immunization rate was close to 100 percent. These are great accomplishments considering China was mostly closed off and one of the poorest countries in the world. People were living on like 2 dollars a day.
A leader is one who knows the way, goes the way, and shows the way...
De wae
Well said
Follo me I kno da wae
Even when the way is blocked by peaceful protesters
Wrong.
He didnt. He made mistakes. Huge collosal mistakes.
What makes him great is his ability to admit to his mistakes and change.
th-cam.com/video/nM1f6xNfwZw/w-d-xo.html
Deng is the only idol in my life. He will be remembered by Chinese people forever.
Pu Du forever and forever
@@haimingyang2439 *Much better than the elementary school student China has now, growth lower and lower every year and want to grab power and stay forever*
As a Chinese, we are proud to have a great leader like him to lead us to make progress in all fields from 1978. He will always stay with us .
*Much better than the elementary school student China has now, growth lower and lower every year and want to grab power and stay forever*
he was a remarkable man who saved China . My grandad liked him and my grandad would be 118 if he still lived
His portrait must be the one displayed on Tinamen Square(sorry for the spelling) not Mao
@@alfredocubelo534
Yeah. Mao's ideals were far too ancient. Modern China wouldn't be if it wasn't for Deng.
@@dadian803 right? I get it that because of Mao, China became somewhat self sufficient in terms of weapons, and power(nuclear) but did its people's lives get any better? No, it only made worse when he initiated the cultural revolution.
He is always my role model. He transformed China in just 18 years.
Deng Xiaoping was a great leader who participated in the Long March as one of the generals of the Red Army. During the Anti-Japanese War, he held an important position in the Communist Party. Commanded the People's Liberation Army and the Kuomintang in many decisive battles. After liberation, Deng Xiaoping saved China's economic and political collapse many times. Deng Xiaoping once said, "If socialism makes everyone poor, then we would rather not have such socialism". Perhaps from here, the Chinese are more pragmatic. No more dogmatism like the West or the Soviet Union。Many people may criticize him, but he is really a great figure in the history of modern human development.
I am from Brazil and admire him. We need inteligent people like him to make our world better.
Don't think people realize how incredible an achievement is to transform what was pretty much north korea into the most powerful country in the world now. It's simply an achievement for all of humanity
Sure, North Korea is just a fake.
*Much better than the elementary school student*
Massacred people though
Average China propaganda enjoyer:
He was evil
he is one of the reasons for china's current status if it werent for him china would be a bigger version of NK
running China is like running the whole continent of Africa as a country! No matter how much you despise China you got to give this man credit
This guy enabled the Tiananmen Square Massacre.
@@terenceangelo8714 and that is why china thrive today.
If china was soft, it will be push around.... And everything will be worse for everybody
not at all. you know how many ethnicities are in Africa? now tell me what is the percentage of Han Chinese in China?
@@terenceangelo8714 If the rioters in Tienanmen had succeeded in overthrowing Deng Xiaoping, China would not have become what it is today a prosperous country.
@@riorio745 ji xinping more cool and calm
Wish he could see how Shenzhen is like today
@StanislavyeungHK a metropolis
@StanislavyeungHK even if those exist it doesn't take away from shenzhen being a huge developed city.
@@yourfavoritenetcitizen6525 true, it even surpassed Hong Kong. Impressive.
@KLGoodman lol and westeners eat rabbit.. how is that different?
He lived to 1997, I don't doubt he saw the skyscrapers rise. I only wish he lived to see HK's handover, his personal project, take place 3 months later.
China is forever in debt to him.
The Philippines needs someone like Deng. Too bad that many Filipinos are against economic reforms which are meant to bring more decent jobs.
Daming buaya sa senate hahaha
ayaw nila sa RBH2 kasi tingin nila "term extension" daw HAHAHAHA mga tanga kasi eh
India needs badly a visionary like him. We want to develop and we need a leader like him. Kudos to china and your hard work. You deserve it.
Visionaries can't do anything in India. No matter what vision you have, you have to win elections here. If your vision is not the vision of majority, one would simply lose and all Thier vision would go to drain .
We need dictatorship like China
India and your religion is what stops progress.
@@laqueenawilliams4762 We certainly don't need an African women to lecture us about our rich culture and heritage. No, thank you :)
India will never be successful as China because of Religion
@@adee6467 Dictator should also be visionary, oterhwise you'll end up like north korea
DENG Should have been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
While at it, the Nobel prize for economics. It was a combined effort but someone had to lead.
He doesn't need one. He had a far cooler title
The Architect
@@huutruong167 Vietnam war？
@@huutruong167 deng came to power after the vietnam war had ended and Vietnam liberated Cambodia from the khmer rouge (which was also supported by the US).
The Nobel doesn’t deserve him bro
I was amazing with the speed of the movement of China by the greatest leadership of Deng Xiaoping. Deng Xiaoping give us a lot of lessons to learn to overcome the mexican economy into one of world class with human face and deep etics sense. Congratulations to China because its high performance and successful in economy and society matters.
你们需要首先首先社会主义，在此之前，把自己国家搬离美国
I absaloutely adore and love this man....A true and kind hearted human .....China is the Mother Industry of the world because of him...I will aleays remember him.
He made great scrafices(his family was persecuted) and never gave up on his views, that should be admired too
He would be proud if he see what China has become today
The greatest economic growth of a country in human history... amazing to watch in our lifetime.
truly brilliant, wish india had such a leader to guide our economic rise.
@Meghanath lul🤢🤢🤢
I wish we had people like him.....IN POWER
The one and only chinese leader i'll ever respect for now.
He is The Greatest Hero for modern China
Great leader who led China to the right track in modern day!
Deng Xiaoping is better than Mao Zedong
Deng Xiaoping is one of my favorite figure in history, second behind Sun Yat Sen.
Deng was a leader who fought a great revolution, survived from social movements after the funding of China, was courageous enough to admit that the country had done wrong
💯
*Like right now (result of current leader). Much better than the "elementary school student" China has now, growth lower and lower every year and want to grab power and stay forever*
Thank you for your positive contributions, Mr. Deng Xiaoping. Once again thank you from the bottom of my heart.
Respect,
Your fellow Chinese
"To get rich is glorious" - Deng Xiaoping, hero of modern China
Deng xioping and lee kun yuan were 2 greatest leaders of 20th century . They virtually transformed their respective countries in just 1 to 2 generations .
Singapore is a small country. Transforming it isn't a Big deal
Salute this man,it was through him that China crawl from poverty to fame and become the world economic giant and superpower as what we sees today.A leader who did not fall into the trap of greed enriching himself but full of intergrity and honest ambition to develop his nation.
Imagine having to direct China in the right direction after Mao. Must have been incredibly challenging.
Really admire this guy! One of the best reformist, politician, leader, builder!! He knew the problem & truth and changed the country progressively! Well done!!
They said Mao made China great again, Deng made China rich, Xi made China stronger.
the version i heard is Mao made Chinese people stand up, Deng made Chinese people rich
many chinese mainland hate Mao, my grandparent and his brother escaping abroad because mass starvation (10-45 million deaths) and yellow fever outbreak. Deng Xiaoping was critize Mao era but party is whitewashing Mao era
And none of them received Nobel prize
They said you are brainwashed
Deng made some capitalists pigs riches and other 90% poor and prostitutes
Just give the people the economic Freedom To Choose!! Actually an easy concept, but alot of Governments just dont get it; they want to control every aspect of the Life of the Citizen.
The man who changed the destiny of more than a billion people and their next generations
He deserves far more praise than Mao tbh
And he actually receives far more praise that Mao in China.
He would not have done the reform without Mao's leadership to win the revolution and unify China. It's pointless to compare Mao and Deng. Both of them were heroes in their own time.
As a Chinese, I would argue that Deng is even greater than Mao despite the latter's contribution to the reunification of China. Without economic prosperity, no nation state can last forever even the mightiest one. Just compare Han dynasty and Qin dynasty. The latter only lasted for 50 years while Han dynasty lasted for 400 years. Liu Bang's benevolence and Confucius goodness ultimately won over Qin Shihuang's tyranny.
totally wrong,邓小平回答过外媒说：没有毛主席，我们还在黑暗中探索光明
xiuxiuxiuxiuxiuxiuxiuxiu！！！！修正药业🖕
Deng is way more better than Mao
Deng > Xi
He is the greatest leader of all time,I'm expressing great honor from bangladesh.
In the pic he looks a tired man. But he probably gave many years of his life to the building up of his country
China’s best chairman ever. North Korea needs their own Deng Xiao Ping.
lavie maintenant north korea is dead without its nuclear weapons
Kim Dynasty too stupid to produce one.
They already have, he’s called Kim Jong Un
First thing I'll do when I'll go to Shenzhen is take a selfie next to Deng Xiaoping's billboard
The drawbacks of reform and opening up are actually very obvious. As a Chinese, I have to say that before the reform and opening up, China implemented a socialist policy, the productivity was not high, but the people's mental pressure was not high. Since the reform and opening up, the gap between the rich and the poor in my country has been increasing. The rapid development of the real estate industry has formed an economic bubble, and the price of a house is extremely expensive. This is undoubtedly a disaster for workers, because labor is extremely cheap in China, especially in the central and western regions, where the average worker's salary is only about ¥2,000. Workers can only save as much money as possible by constantly increasing their hours (such as working 16 hours a day, 7 days a week).
你的意思是以前大家都吃不起饭，但是比较下都很开心。现在大家都吃得起饭，但是有的人吃的多得能堆很多仓库，然后刚能吃饱的人说，还不如大家以前都饿肚子的时候
Let a hundred flowers blossom
and
a hundred schools of thought contend. -Mao
He was crucial in the beginning of the modernization and development of China during the earlier stages when Mao just passed away. He is the one who made China what China is today. Without him, the transformation would be much later.
Amazing. Gigantic returns only manifested 30 years later. It must be very tough to weather naysayers to his policy. I wish the Philippines has a visionary like him.
yup the only problem is that the term limits and our restrictive economy
yup the only problem is that the term limits and our restrictive economy
you threw him out remember? you threw marcos out. where did you think the uS companies wnr after edsa people power? it took decades to bring them back to the philippines!
Great man💪💪💪👍👍👍
really hope that xiaoping could know how strong china became because of him!!! Thanks!
Outstanding Chinese leader in our recent history!
Deng Xiaoping and Sun Yat Sen are my favorite Chinese figures
this is amazing to see that how they went ahead with keeping their language chinese as their langiage first before english
He definitely had a more realistic vision and was able to execute it while Mao had visions that seemed too ideal so it all backfired when he tried to execute it.
Wow, Shenzhen went a long way! Thanks to Deng! He was an amazing man.
he is the hero of china, while some chinese, even a lot chinese thinks maozidong is their hero.
1980 open to public
1990 china is already a growing new power to the world.
2000 china is already acknowledged as number 2 economy in the world.
2010 china military is already a terror to USA, whenever china spend a little lot more to their military expense, USA will full of rage.
the problem now is china still dont want to have bigger friction with USA, they could easily catch up with USA military expense, but that means they invite USA to attack them in any way, military way, whether it is in the dark or in the light.
for now China and USA only fight in economy aspect.
Currently, North Korea needs a Deng Xíaoping
Can't :)
@@marisasagala5924 😢
Deng Xiaoping is the reason why I have hope to my country Philippines like our president BBM is currently pro reform... And he is busy to revise and change our constitution whom are Unitary Presidential and 60/40 to turn into Federal Parliamentary and open FDi... Because of Deng Xiaoping I have high hopes to my country... I hope our country change and emerge to be one of the best economic countries of the world... I hope so
China has been the same china. It did multiple economic reform. It have never changed from Mao's basic idea of socialism. Mao increased China's GDP multifold at that time frame.
1979
Population: Shenzhen 0.3141 millions Hong Kong 4.93 millions
GDP: Shenzhen $ 0.131 billions Hong Kong $ 22.5 billions
2017
Population: Shenzhen 12.53 millions Hong Kong 7.41 millions
GDP: Shenzhen $ 332.4 billions Hong Kong $ 341.4 billions
Deng xiaoping always will be my role model...
What's unique under the de facto rule of Deng Xiaoping is he experimented giving the title of Secretary (Party), President (State), & Chairman (Military) to not just 1 person. Deng created Central Advisory Commission.
Until Xi Jinping is starting to overturn some of his reforms.
I want dent back again if he comes back believe me China would look like a whole new world
nah hes gotta deal with gotham city first